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高二英语下学期第一次月考试题1
【2019最新】精选高二英语下学期第一次月考试题1 第Ⅰ卷 第一部分:听力(共20小题,满分 30 分) 第一节:(共5小题;每小题1.5分,满分7.5分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项选出最佳答案。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. Where do the two speakers probably talk to each other? A. In the man’s field. B. In the man’s garden. C. In the man’s shop 2. What is the man going to do after the meeting? A. Continue with his work. B. Go straight home. C. Take a swimming course. 3. When does the woman get home from work? A. At 5:15. B. At 5:30. C. At 5:45. 4. What does the woman mean? A. She can stay longer. B. She has to leave now. C. She loves her parents. 5. What is the man? A. An engineer. B. A musician. C. A singer. - 25 - / 25 第二节 (共15小题;每小题1.5分,满分22.5分) 听下面5段对话或独白。 每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳答案。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料,回答第6至8题。 1. Why does the man ask for help? A. Because he didn’t find his passport. B. Because he left his shoes in the hotel. C. Because he lost his traveller’s cheque. 2. What does the woman probably do? A. A shop assistant. B. A receptionist. C. A policewoman. 3. How did the man pay for his shoes? A. In cash. B. By his credit card. C. By his traveller’s cheque 听第7段材料,回答第9至11题。 4. Why doesn’t the man look himself? A. Because he has recovered from an illness. B. Because he has taken less exercise lately. C. Because he has no sport hobby at all. 5. What is the woman’s favorite sport in winter? A. Swimming B. Skating C. Skiing 6. What’s the man’s favorite sport? - 25 - / 25 A. Swimming B. Skiing C. Tennis 听第8段材料,回答第12至14题。 1. Where does the conversation probably take place? A. At the shop. B. At the market. C. In the hospital. 2. What has the man brought to the woman? A. Some fruit. B. Some food. C. Some medicine. 3. Why doesn’t the man want to stay too long? A. Because he is very busy. B. Because he knows the woman needs more rest. C. Because Mr.White doesn’t want to see him. 听第9段材料,回答第15至17题。 4. In the man’s opinion, what are usually broadcast on the radio nowadays? A. Music, talk show and news. B. Talk show only. C. Talk show and news. 5. What are some talk show hosts’ attitude towards the listeners with different ideas? A. Very patient. B. Unfriendly at all. C. Very polite. - 25 - / 25 1. When does the woman usually listen to radio? A. While working at home. B. While driving a car. C. Before going to sleep. 听第10段材料,回答第18至20题。 2. What does the speaker mainly talk about? A. The human beings. B. The human beings and animals. C. The difference between Man and animals. 3. Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage? A. An ape can speak like man. B. An ape can understand things. C. An ape can learn words. 4. What do scientists know now? A. How children learn to speak. B. Why apes can learn a few words. C. Man’s brain helps him learn to speak. 第二部分 阅读理解 (共20小题;每小题2分,满分40分) 第一节 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C、D)中,选出最佳选项。 A Here are Important Travel Notices from United Airlines, March - 25 - / 25 20, 2016 7:12 AM. Information is updated as it is received. 1. Travel and the Zika virus If you have a ticket for travel to a country affected by the Zika virus(as listed on the CDC website) and have concerns, please contact the United Customer Contact Center with any questions or changes to your reservation. Customers advised to avoid the affected regions based on CDC guidance may change their destination or travel date without a fee or may choose to receive a refund(退款) if their tickets were booked before February 29,2016. The new travel date must be within the validity of the ticket. Additional charges may apply if there is a difference in fare for the new travel route. 2. Longer lines at security checkpoints Procedural changes at TSA checkpoints throughout the United States may result in longer lines at security checkpoints. Please plan accordingly and allow for extra time at the airport. The TSA advises arriving at the airport two hours before your flight for US travel and three hours before for international travel. To save time at security, we encourage you to visit www.tsa.gov.com and apply for TSA pre-check. 3. Notice for flight departing the European Union, Norway and Switzerland - 25 - / 25 EU Regulation 261/2004 requires airlines to provide the following notice: If you are not allowed to board or if your flight is canceled or delayed for at least two hours, ask at the check-in counter or boarding gate for the form, stating your rights, particularly about compensation assistance. 21. Travelers have to pay additional fees when they want to _____. A. change their reservation B. change travel date C. receive their refund D. change to a dearer route 22. What do we know from Notice 2? A. Security check possibly takes time in the USA. B. Security checkpoints are not available. C. Security check wastes a long time. D. Pre-check can easily be done online. 23. Compensation can be asked for when _____. A. passengers refuse to board the plane B. passengers trips canceled in advance C. passengers' flight is delayed at least two hours D. passengers miss their flight due to traffic jam B The story of Sir Nicholas Winton is the one that you would - 25 - / 25 imagine could only happen on the silver screen. Sir Nicholas Winton was a British man who went to heroic efforts, potentially putting himself at risk, during World War II. Sir Winton was responsible for ensuring the safety of 669 Jewish children by aiding their escape from countries occupied by Nazis. Finally, the Jewish children were brought to England where he worked to make sure families in his native country would help the kids by taking them into their homes. Recently, this unbelievable story has again been making the rounds on the Internet, particularly after a rerun of the BBC show called "That's Life", which featured Sir Winton. People around the world were moved at the details of the story, with saying it to be the best story they've ever seen. Sir Winton kept his entire plan completely secret, even his wife had no idea about his planning until fifty years later. After the war, years passed and many people remained in the dark about Sir Winton's extraordinary achievement. Some fifty years later, his wife Greta was searching in their house and discovered a Winton's notebook which documented the names of all the children. She worked with BBC and they produced a TV episode(插曲) of their program "That's Life" that served as an honor for Sir Winton's work. - 25 - / 25 In 2003, Sir Winton was knighted by the Queen of England for his work. He also was even nominated for a Nobel Peace Prize. He also had a small planet named after him by Czech astronomers. Sir Winton died peacefully in his sleep at the old age of 106, in 2015. Leaders around the world paid tribute(悼念). Israel's ambassador to the United Kingdom, Daniel Taub, said, "He was a hero of our time, having saved 669 Jewish children from Nazis. His story, as a point of light in a period of darkness, will forever be remembered." 24. What happened to the 669 Jewish children? A. They were killed by Nazis. B. They returned to their own homes. C. They fled to their native countries. D. They were raised by English families. 25. What made Winton's story spread widely? A. People's chatting online. B. The program "That's Life". C. His wife's promotion. D. Praises from some leaders. 26. Which of the following can replace the underlined expression "remained in the dark" in Paragraph 3? A. felt doubtful - 25 - / 25 B. remained moved C. knew nothing D. criticized something 27. What do we know about Winton? A. He was born in 1909. B. Nazis tried to arrest him. C. He named a small planet. D. Many children paid tribute to him. C People are seeking for opportunities that will assist them in reaching their goals. Marketing yourself can be a good choice, which can help you achieve your goals. Though when people talk about marketing, they usually think that this is about producing a sale, it does not necessarily have to be. If you are an employee then you want your boss to take your ideas, and if you are on a job hunting then you want to find a good position. So in reality, marketing really leads to sale. So marketing yourself means you are simply “selling” yourself! The common problem in marketing yourself is that most people think that it is unpleasant to market themselves. They think that marketing concerns only to a business. Of course, this is - 25 - / 25 absolutely not true. People who want to attain the success they desire must promote themselves. Marketing yourself is a useful tool. The better you market yourself, the more opportunities you will have. Marketing yourself does not really mean telling every person how beautiful and wonderful you are. It means letting your prospective employer know that you exist or you can do something better. There are actually several different ways of marketing yourself. But there are only two primary ways that you carry out. The first is to find ways to reach out to others and the second is to construct ways in order for the people to find you and make connection with you. To reach out and touch the lives of others, you have to be a good person and a good employee. In that way your good reputation will follow naturally. Have a brief and concise message that you can share with others. When you market yourself, you tell people who you are and what you can do for others. Plan well and practice your message. In constructing ways for the people to notice and make connection with you, you must be open to them. Communication is a great opportunity to make an impact especially when you market yourself. You also communicate by what you are wearing. Know the - 25 - / 25 appropriate dress code and have plenty of time to decide what you will wear. Just remember to make a great first impression! 28. What is the main idea of the passage? A. Marketing yourself is a business. B. The subject of marketing yourself. C. The ways of marketing yourself. D. The problems of marketing yourself. 29. According to the passage, as to marketing themselves, most people tend to feel ______. A. confident B. cheerful C. terrible D. appropriate 30. In order to market yourself well, you can do these things EXCEPT ______. A. be open to others B. praise yourself C. wear appropriately D. have a brief and clear message 31. From the passage, we can infer that people good at marketing themselves must be______. A. communicative B. humorous C. hardworking D. beautiful D NASA might be famous for sending rockets up to space quickly. - 25 - / 25 But it will be more famous for making your next holiday come more quickly. The space agency is working on a new plane, which could solve the problems of supersonic(超音速的) flight and vastly increase the speed of journeys abroad. If successful, the plane would be able to fly between New York and London in just three hours. And it would reduce the time spent flying other journeys by a half, since it could be used more broadly. Until now, the problem with such planes has been the sonic boom(声爆), made famous by the original Concorde. That happens when a plane reaches supersonic speeds. It is a thunderous noise that upsets people on the ground— disturbing animals and even causing physical problems to materials and houses underneath. It was that effect that led Congress to ban such planes from being used over the US land, a decision that in turn was responsible for Concorde’s failing to be commercially used. In view of the problem, the space agency has developed a new technology and tried it out in wind tunnels, and now believes that it could be put to commercial use. That plane will fly as high as 55,000 feet—far higher than normal planes—and make a sound of only 60 decibels. That’s far less than 90 decibels - 25 - / 25 thrown out by normal planes, and is roughly in line with a car on the motorway or a busy restaurant. “As long as we can get endorsement from the general public, the plane will probably be something that’s acceptable,” said Peter Coen, project manager for NASA’s commercial supersonic research team, in a new Bloomberg report. “If we get approved, we will have the full-sized version of the plane tried out and the plane will be put into use.” 32. Why does the author mention Concorde? A. To suggest the rapid development of planes. B. To stress the negative effect of sonic booms. C. To introduce how a commercial plane is designed. D. To show Congress’ important role in making planes. 33. What is the fourth paragraph mainly about? A. The basic data of the new plane. B. The working principle of the new plane. C. The problems of the new plane. D. The potential market of the new plane. 34. What does the underlined word “endorsement” in paragraph 5 mean? A. Response B. Commitment - 25 - / 25 C. Investment D. Agreement 35. What is the purpose of the passage? A. To inform people of NASA’s new plane. B. To prove the disadvantages of supersonic flight. C. To explain why speed matters in supersonic flight. D. To clarify some misunderstandings about commercial planes. 第二节 阅读下面的文章,从文章后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 The importance of communication cannot be denied. Using effective communication skills is important to relationships and to success at work. 3 36 Here are a few: Prevent misunderstandings. When you clearly communicate your wants, your needs, and your intentions, there will be no misunderstanding. Many of our arguments and disagreements occur simply because one of us did not communicate clearly. Another example of the importance of communication can be seen in the medical field. When a doctor tells a patient his diagnosis(诊断)and gives instructions for care and medicine, it is critical that the patient understands exactly what the doctor intends to communicate. 37 - 25 - / 25 Strengthen relationships. We get to know each other (either in business or personally) by talking and listening. 38 People like people they know. In business, the more personable business person, who showed an interest in his customer, wins the sale every time over the business person who is aloof and shows no interests in the customer, whatsoever! 39 Talking about your problem and stresses actually helps to relieve the stress and anxiety. You feel as if some of the burden has been lifted from you when a friend listens and shows that she cares. The importance of communication skills becomes obvious when you think of the many times that you communicate with someone during a single day. 4 40 . A. Taking the time to improve our interpersonal skills is definitely worth the effort! B. There are a number of reasons that communication is so important to us. C. When you communicate well, people respond negatively to you. D. Knowing more about someone strengthens that relationship. E. Otherwise, serious results could occur! F. Increase confidence. G. Relieve stress. - 25 - / 25 第三部分:完形填空 (共20小题;每小题1分,满分20分) 阅读下面的短文,从短文后各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 Sudha Chandran, a classical dancer from India, had to have her right leg cut after a car accident. She was also cut off on her bright 41 road. However, she didn't stop 42 . In the painful three months that 43 , Sudha met a doctor who had a(n) 44 on her leg. So eagerly she wanted to go back to dancing after she had been fitted with a man-made 45 . Sudha knew that she believed in herself and she thought she could 46 her dream, so she began her brave journey back to the world of 47 — learning to balance, bend, stretch, walk, and turn. After every public recital (表演), she would ask her dad about her 48 . “You still have a long way to go” was the 49 she used to get in return. In January 1984, Sudha made a historic comeback by giving a 50 recital in Bombay. She performed in 51 a great manner that it moved everyone to 5 52 and this performance pushed her to the number one position again. That evening when she 53 her dad the same question, he didn't say 54 . He just touched her feet as a praise. Sudha's comeback was so touching that a film producer decided - 25 - / 25 55 the story into a hit film, 56 has moved more and more people. When someone asked Sudha how she had 57 to dance again, she said quite 58 , “YOU DON'T NEED FEET TO DANCE.” Nothing is 59 in this world. If you have the will to win, you can 60 anything. 41. A.career B.school C.county D.city 42. A.practicing B.walking C.suffering D.struggling 43. A.took B.followed C.expected D.passed 44. A.concentration B.devotion C.operation D.invention 45. A.hand B.leg C.back D.feet 46. A.realize B.gain C.affect D.make 47. A.singing B.dancing C.playing D.touching 48. A.result B.journey C.performance D.manner 49. A.reason B.question C.problem D.answer 50. A.social B.private C.public D.basic 51. A.such B.so C.very D.quite 52. A.laughter B.tears C.deaths D.applause 53. A.solved B.answered C.asked D.replied 54. A.anything B.everything C.something D.nothing - 25 - / 25 55. A.to make B.making C.to write D.writing 56. A.that B.where C.what D.which 57. A.tried B.dealt C.managed D.attempted 58. A.sadly B.simply C.only D.truly 59. A.possible B.important C.vital D.impossible 60. A.lose B.provide C.achieve D.believe 第Ⅱ卷 第四部分:英语知识运用(共四节,满分60分) 第一节 单词拼写 (共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给汉语注释或首字母, 把单词的正确形式完整地写在相应的横线上。(每空只写一词) 61. Weather e can be hurricanes, typhoons or rainy periods. 62. Joe said he had not discussed the matter with Iris. F , he had not even contacted her. 63. Lions in Africa normally p on zebra and giraffe. 64. With temperature rising, polar ice will m at a faster rate. 65. In tropical grasslands, the dry season is very dry indeed, with s drought conditions existing for most of the time. 66. Height above sea level is one of the ______ (因素)that affect climate. - 25 - / 25 67. (过度放牧) animals can cause misuse of the land. 68. It is not wise to sacrifice environmental protection to (促进)economic growth. 69. Tall grass is the main (植被) cover throughout the tropical grasslands. 70. The soils are (贫瘠的)in tropical grasslands due to all the nutrients being washed down through the soil during the rainy season. 第二节 语法填空(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面短文,在空白处填入一个恰当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式 We use flowers as messengers, to say something we might have trouble saying 71 (direct) ourselves. Over time flowers have come to symbolize the most powerful human experiences: beauty, love, hope, and rebirth. Sweet flowers alone can say 72 one fears expressing. We’ve listed some of the most famous flowers 73 have a special significance. In Mao Zedong’s poem Ode to Plum Blossom (《咏梅》), the plum blossom was used 74 (praise) great soldiers who sacrificed their lives for a better life for Chinese people. 75 great Chinese poet Li Bai from the Tang Dynasty once compared Yang Yuhuan’s beautiful face to blooming - 25 - / 25 peonies(牡丹). Flowering in May, peonies’ large petals and strong colors are linked to prosperity(成功) and 1 76 (rich) in traditional Chinese culture. The orchid (兰花) is well known for its delicate smell. Beautiful articles and poems 77 (call) “lanzhang” by Chinese people in ancient times. Roses, of course, have the 78 (colorful) meaning among all the flowers. Red roses mean “I love you.” A red rose, rather than yellow roses, 79 (act) as the traditional romantic gift given to your love on Valentine’s Day. Sending yellow roses can be risky, as they represent either friendship 80 envy. 第三节 短文改错(共10小题;每小题1分,满分10分) 每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加,删除或修改。增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。删除:把多余的词用斜线(\)划掉。修改:在错的词下划一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。 注意:每句只有一处错误多改不计分。 Eric and Sophie were neighbors. One day they were play together. Eric has a collection of marbles(弹珠) while Sophie had some sweets with him. Eric told Sophie what he would give her all his marble in exchange for her sweets. Sophie agreed. Eric kept the biggest and most beautiful marble aside and gave - 25 - / 25 rest to Sophie. Sophie gave all her sweets for him as she had been promised. That night, Sophie slept peaceful. But Eric couldn't sleep as he kept wonder if Sophie had hidden some sweets from him the way he had hidden his best marble. 第四节 书面表达(满分25分) 假如你是××市某高中生李华,最近你们班对本市开展的“绿色出行”(Green Transport)计划展开了讨论,该计划倡导市民骑自行车,并且提供了大批量公共自行车。 支持者观点: 1. 目前汽车带来的空气污染和交通堵塞问题; 2. 骑自行车的益处,如节能环保、有益健康等。 反对者观点: 1. 骑自行车上学,上班浪费时间,而且不安全; 2. 现在空气污染严重,骑自行车可能有害健康。 请根据以上信息写一篇议论文,并发表你自己的观点。 词数:1.词数100字左右; 2.开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Recently, our city begins an activity called Green Transport, which calls on the public to ride bicycles to work or to study._____________________________ - 25 - / 25 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 答案 听力: 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 B C A B A A B C B C 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 C C A B A B B C A C 阅读理解 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 D A C D B C A B C B 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 A B A D A B E D G A 完形填空: - 25 - / 25 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 A D B C B A B C D C 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 A B C A A D C B D C 61. extremes 62.Furthermore 63.prey 64. melt 65.severe 66. factors 67.Overgrazing 68.promote 69.vegetation 70.infertile 语法填空 71. directly 72.what 73. that 74. to praise 75. The 76.richness 77. were called 78.most colorful 79. acts 80. or 第一行 1. play——playing 2. has ——had 第二行 3. him——her 第三行 4. what——that或what去掉 5. marble——marbles 第四行 6. rest前加the - 25 - / 25 第五行 1. for ——to 2. been去掉 第六行 3. peaceful——peacefully 4. wonder——wondering Writing sample: Recently our city begins an activity called Green Transport which calls on the public to ride bicycles to work or to study. Our class hold a discussion about it last week. Opinions are mainly divided into two parts. Some support it because of two reasons. One is that this kind of activity is good for the environment and can save energy. As we all know the population is becoming more and more serious so taking some actions are necessary. Besides riding a bicycle is good for our health. We don’t have enough time to do exercise so this is a good chance for us. - 25 - / 25 But just opposite to the supporters others think if the school is far away from home. It is a waste of time riding to school. As for health all of us know that the air pollution is very serious so taking outdoor exercise may be harmful to our health. All in all in my opinion if possible we should make every effort to improve our living conditions and to protect our earth. So riding to work is a good chioce if not in a hurry and if the whether is fine. - 25 - / 25查看更多