江西省吉安市遂川中学2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考（2）英语试卷

江西省吉安市遂川中学2019-2020年高一上学期第一次月考（2）英语试卷

英语试题 第一部分：听力（每小题1.5分，共30分）‎ 第二部分：语言知识及应用（共二节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 单项填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎21.I hope that your stay will not_______ my trouble.‎ A. add up to B. add to C. add up D. add ‎22. ---- Did you enjoy the movie?‎ ‎-------No, that ________ the first time I _________ an English film.‎ A. was; have seen B. is; see ‎ C. was; saw D. was; had seen ‎23. You are late.You_____________ ten minutes earlier.‎ A. should have come B. should come ‎ C. shouldn’t have come D. must come ‎24.The teacher asked the students_______ they_______their homework_______. ‎ A. weather;did; the day before B. whether; did; yesterday C. whether;had done; the day before D. that; had done; yesterday ‎25.The use we________our time to study is very important.‎ A. make of B. are made to C. take by D. took up ‎26. Many questions ______ at the meeting, but he answered none.‎ A. raised B. came up C. were risen D. asked ‎27. Our English teacher requested that the homework _______ tomorrow morning.‎ A. would be handed in B. be handed in ‎ C. hand in D. must be handed in ‎28.Yuan Longping loves his work deeply.He never_________food and clothes.‎ A. care for B. cares about C. care about D. cares of ‎29. I________ home.Can you help me to find out when the earliest bus_________ so that I can get home as early as possible.‎ A. am leaving for;leaves B. leaves ; leaves C. am leaving; leaves D. leaves for; is leaving ‎ ‎30. All the doctors in the hospital insisted that his illness ______ serious and that he ______ at once.‎ A. should be; be operated on B. were; must be operated on C. be; was operated on D. was; be operated on ‎31.That man was so determined that he never ____ ____ to any difficulty.‎ A. gave up B. gave out C. gave in D. gave away ‎32. He _______ for ten years but still doesn’t want to leave office.‎ A. has been in power B. has come to power C. took office D. come into power ‎33.. —What’s the matter with you, Sandy?‎ ‎—I’m _____ a bad cold. I think I am dying.‎ A. recovering from B. suffering from C. catching up with D. getting into ‎34. There was no wind. The smoke rose _____ upward.‎ A. strangely B. straight C. frequent D. frequently ‎35. The change was so _____ that we hardly noticed it.‎ A. actual B. actually C. gradual D. gradually 第二节：完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从36-55各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ ‎ A man was driving at 70 miles in a 40-mile zone, when a 36 came behind him. Right away the man started thinking of 37 to give.‎ ‎ As the policeman came to him, he said, “Hi, officer, I guess you 38 me a little bit over the speed limit. I was in a rush to get 39 , to be with my wife and kids. You know my younger son wasn’t feeling too 40 when I left home this morning. I’m afraid he’s ill.”‎ ‎ The policeman said, “Well, I guess so,” and started 41 something in his notebook. As minutes went by, he could see from the side view mirror, the policeman was 42 writing. When the man was wondering why he hadn’t asked for his driving 43 so far, the policeman came to his window, 44 him a piece of paper, and returned to his car without saying a single word. The man wondered: how much was this 45 going to be? However, the man was 46 it was not a ticket at all and he began to 47 :‎ ‎ “I had a daughter who was 48 by a speeding car at the age of six by a speeding driver. He got a fine, a few months in 49 , and then was free, free to hug his two daughters. I only had one, and now I have to 50 until I get to heaven before I can hug her again. I have tried to 51 that man a thousand times, and I thought I had. Maybe I really did forgive (原谅) him. So pray (祈祷) for me, and be 52 when you drive again. My son is all I have been left with.”‎ The man was completely 53 and could not move for the next few minutes. When finally he did, he drove 54 , even a few miles 55 the speed limit, praying for forgiveness.‎ ‎36. A. truck B. mail car C. police car D. taxi ‎37. A. excuses B. information C. advice D. views ‎38. A. remembered B. recognized C. mistook D. caught ‎39. A. to school B. home C. out D. to hospital ‎40. A. well B. happy C. free D. healthy ‎41. A. writing B. looking for C. listing D. looking up ‎42. A. even B. really C. still D. never ‎43. A. Insurance B. license C. Journal D. route ‎44. A. sent B. handed C. rewarded D. pushed ‎45. A. paper B. note C. ticket D. notice ‎46. A. excited B. upset C. angry D. surprised ‎47. A. laugh B. smile C. read D. think ‎48. A. hit B. knocked C. trapped D. killed ‎ ‎49. A. fear B. trouble C. prison D. danger ‎50. A. wait B. stay C. remain D. escape ‎51. A. attack B. forgive C. educate D. support ‎52. A. honest B. thankful C. patient D. careful ‎53. A. disappointed B. nervous C. shocked D. frightened ‎54. A. quickly B. slowly C. fortunately D. rapidly ‎55. A. under B. over C. to D. with ‎ ‎ 第三部分： 阅读理解（每小题2分，共40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A ‎ ‎ About five years ago I started at a new school when my family moved to Iowa. I was just a little excited, but I worried I would never get along well with the other sixth graders. ‎ ‎ Lucy, a girl in my class, who I thought was not ready for change, didn’t like me from the start. In fact, I was pretty sure she hated me. I would ask her a question, and I could tell she thought I was a fool entirely. ‎ My teacher made us sit by each other for the last term. Lucy was horrified (惊骇的). I didn’t wear make-up (化妆品), and I didn’t wear those terrible bell-bottom trousers. I didn’t exactly look like the coolest girl. But, I kept smiling at her, though she rolled（滚动） her eyes, and I kept telling her she looked beautiful, even when she was angry. ‎ ‎ Finally, Lucy let me talk to her, even in sight of her “cool” friends. She started telling me how beautiful I looked. I still remember that first time when she smiled at me saying that, and I smiled right back, telling her thanks. Lucy invited me over to her house for a party, and talked to me all the time instead of her other friends. Lucy, the girl who hated me, called me her best friend. After that, we still were good friends a whole year later. ‎ ‎ I moved to Arizona after that, but I will never forget Lucy. It’s funny — I still remember her birthday. She was a great friend. And to think, she considered me her enemy（敌人） at first. Though it was hard, and it felt like I was wasting my time, and losing my dignity (尊严), I still smiled at Lucy when she made fun of me. I’m not stupid. I didn’t think she was right in doing those things, but I still put up with (忍耐) it. And we became great friends.‎ ‎ About two weeks ago, I read a sentence by Abraham Lincoln: “Am I not destroying my enemies when I make friends of them?” Immediately, I smiled, thinking of Lucy. That sentence just reminded me how great it was for me to change Lucy into my friend in that state of Iowa five years ago.‎ ‎56. When the author started at a new school in Iowa, she worried _____.‎ A. she looked stupid when asking questions B. she didn’t look like the coolest girl in her class C. she was not ready for change at all D. she couldn’t be friends with her classmates ‎57. How did the author change Lucy’s attitude towards her?‎ A. By wearing make-up.‎ B. By keeping smiling at Lucy.‎ C. By wearing bell-bottom pants.‎ D. By sitting beside Lucy in class.‎ ‎58. From Paragraph 5, we know the author thought _____.‎ A. it was right of her to suffer when making friends B. it was a waste of time to make friends with Lucy C. it was a shameful thing to put up with what Lucy did D. it was foolish of her to smile at Lucy all the time ‎59. What is the main idea of this passage?‎ A. Patience is important in making friends.‎ B. Friendship needs to be cared for.‎ C. Making friends means losing enemies.‎ D. Kindness can defeat any enemy.‎ ‎60.What do the underlined words” six graders” in paragraph 1 mean?‎ A.the sixth grade B.grade six C.teachers in sixty D.students in grade six B ‎　　Henry Ford was the first person to build cars which were cheap，strong and fast．He was able to sell millions of models because he could produce them in large numbers at a time；that is，he made a great many cars of exactly the same kind．Ford’s father hoped that his son would become a farmer，but the young man did not like the idea and he went to Detroit（底特律）where he worked as a mechanic（机械师）．By the age of 29，in 1892，he had built his first car．However，the car made in this way，the famous “Model T” did not appear until 1908-five years after Ford had started his great motor car factory．This car was so well-known that it remained unchanged for twenty year．Since Ford’s time，this way of producing cars in large numbers has become common in industry and has cut down the price of many goods which would otherwise be very expensive．‎ ‎61．Henry Ford was the man to built _____ cars．‎ A．cheap and strong B．cheap and long C．fast and expensive D．strong and slow ‎62．Ford was able to sell millions of cars，because_____．‎ A．he made many great cars B．his cars are many C．he made lots of cars of the same kind D．both A and B ‎63．The young man became a mechanic，_______．‎ A．which was his father’s will ‎ B．which was against his own will C．which was against his father’s will ‎ D．which was the will of both ‎64．The “Model T” was very famous_____．‎ A．before 1908 B．between 1982 and 1908‎ C．before 1892 D．after 1908‎ ‎65．Ford built his own car factory ‎ A．in 1903 B．in 1908 C．in 1913 D．in 1897‎ ‎ ‎ C About ten men in every hundred suffer from color blindness in some way. Women are luckier; only about one in two hundred is affected in this matter. Perhaps, after all, it is safer to be driven by a woman! ‎ There are different forms of color blindness. In some cases a man may not be able to see deep red. He may think that red, orange and yellow are all shadows of green. Sometimes a person cannot tell the difference between blue and green. In rare cases an unlucky man may see everything in shades of green － a strange world indeed.‎ Color blindness in human beings is a strange thing to explain. In a single eye there are millions of very small things called “cones”. These help us to see in a bright light and to tell difference between colors. There are also millions of “rods”, but these are used for seeing when it is near dark. They show us shape but no color.‎ Some insects（昆虫） have favorite colors. Mosquitoes（蚊子） prefer blue to yellow. A red light will not attract（吸引） insects, but a blue lamp will. In a similar way human beings also have favorite colors. Yet we are lucky. With the help of the cones in our eyes we can see many beautiful colors by day, and with the help of the rods we can see shapes at night. One day we may even learn more about the invisible（不可见）colors around us.‎ ‎66. The passage is mainly about _____________.‎ ‎ A. color and its surprising effects.‎ ‎ B. women being luckier than men ‎ C. danger caused by color blindness ‎ D. color blindness ‎67. According to the passage, with the help of the “cones”, we can_______________.‎ ‎ A. tell different shapes B. see in a weak light ‎ C. kill mosquitoes D. tell orange from yellow ‎68. Why do some people say it is safer to be driven by women?‎ ‎ A. Women are more careful.‎ ‎ B. There are fewer color-blind women ‎ C. Women are fonder of driving than men.‎ ‎ D. Women are weaker but quicker in thinking.‎ ‎69. Which of the statements about the color- blind is true?‎ ‎ A. Not all of them have the same problem in recognizing color.‎ ‎ B. None of them can see deep red.‎ ‎ C. None of them can tell the difference between blue and green.‎ ‎ D. All of them see everything in shades of green.‎ ‎70. We can attract and kill mosquitoes by using a _____________.‎ ‎ A. red light B. yellow light C. blue light D. green light ‎ D A few months ago I was at a bus stop in town in the evening. The bus came on time and I took the window seat. The bus route was by the seashore and I was enjoying the breeze (微风) while watching the sea waves. After a few minutes the bus made its next stop. A young boy and a girl got on. They were standing on my left when the bus pulled off. I looked at them curiously and realized that all the window seats were occupied (占据). They could sit but not together. Suddenly a different wave passed through my body and my inner mind gave me the advice to get up. I got up and offered them my seat. The young lady smiled kindly and said thanks. I occupied another seat and we parted our ways. I don’t remember whether I got off the bus before them or not.‎ ‎ Months passed by. Suddenly one day while I was standing at the same bus stop waiting some time for the bus to arrive I heard a voice.‎ ‎ “Excuse me, Uncle.” I looked in the direction of the voice. It was a beautiful young lady.‎ ‎ Puzzled, I said, “I do not recognize you.”‎ ‎ She said, “Do you remember you gave us your window seat?”‎ ‎ Puzzled, I said, “Maybe, but what is so great in that?”‎ ‎ She said, “If you had not given your seat that day, perhaps I would have not sat with my friend. By sitting together it helped us bridge a misunderstanding that had been between us forever. Do you know we are getting married next month?”‎ ‎ “Good! God bless both of you,” I replied.‎ ‎ The young lady again said thank you and went on her journey. I realized the importance of giving that day.‎ ‎71. Why were the young boy and the girl standing on the bus?‎ A. Because they wanted to enjoy the sea view.‎ B. Because they couldn’t sit together.‎ C. Because there were no empty seats.‎ D. Because they preferred to stand.‎ ‎72. The underlined sentence in the first paragraph probably means that the author had a feeling that ______.‎ A. he wanted to do something special ‎ B. the sea wave made him upset C. a wave from the sea flooded him ‎ D. he wanted to make a sea wave in his heart ‎73. The author’s act of kindness helped the young boy and the girl ______.‎ A. begin to talk to each other again after a quarrel B. sit together and become friends very soon C. clear up a misunderstanding between them D. know each other and get married ‎74. From the story, we can conclude that ______.‎ A. small things can create great happenings in life B. it is giving rather than receiving that matters C. offering one’s seat to others may win respect D. we sometimes forget what happened in the past ‎75. The best title for the passage would be “______”.‎ A. The empty seat on the bus ‎ B. The pleasant travel C. The love on the bus ‎ D. The bus ride ‎ ‎ 第四部分：写作（共3节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 根据首字母或中文提示补全句子，注意词形，每空1分，共10分 1. The driver i___________the traffic rules and didn’t stop at the red light.‎ 2. He said that he would be _________（感激的）if I could give him some advice.‎ 3. You can s________ your composition with your classmate after writing it and correct the mistakes.‎ 4. Some Westerners made some v__________ on the oceans to the East to find China.‎ 5. The dead man was burnt so badly that we could not know his ________（身份）.‎ 6. The e___________ on his face told us that he was sad.‎ 7. Though Tom has the __________（缺点)of being careless,he is still a good student.‎ 8. ‎ I want to know more about the story.Please give me the d__________ of it.‎ 9. You must finish the work on s__________.Don’t be late.‎ 10. After ________ （毕业）from school, Tom went to work as a waiter in a restaurant,‎ 第二节 ‎ 完成句子 （每空一词，每词0.5分，共10分）‎ 1. Sorry,I didn’t hurt you _______ _________（故意）.‎ 2. I am _________ _______（厌倦）the talking of the boss.I will _____ _______（不再）‎ work here.‎ 3. Lei Feng was so____________ ________（关心）other people that he _______ （更喜欢) to give his umbrella to other people.‎ 4. ‎__________ it or not（信不信由你），more and more foreigners are learning Chinese.‎ 5. They are Amy and Anne. _______ ________ （后者）is my sister.I ________ _________（迫不及待）to see him.‎ 6. Once he has________ ______ ________ ________ （下定决心）， no one can persuade him to change it.‎ 1. Tom arrived very early _________ __________（像往常那样）.‎ 第三节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎ 最近你班同学就许多家长在学校附近租（rent）房陪读的现象进行了讨论，请根据讨论结果写一篇100词左右的短文，并谈谈你的看法。‎ 赞成（35%）‎ 反对（65%）‎ 你的观点 环境好、条件好，‎ 利于学习 浪费钱和父母精力；‎ 增加学生精神负担 ‎……‎ 参考词汇： 陪伴 company