甘肃省张掖市第二中学2020届高三9月月考英语试卷

甘肃省张掖市第二中学2020届高三9月月考英语试卷

英语 第一部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分） ‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Apple Seeds Circulation(发行量): 1 Year, 9 Issues ‎ Cover Price: $44.55‎ Price For You: $33.95 ‎ Product Description: Apple Seeds is an award winning magazine filled with stories for kids aged from 7 to 9. The cover is very soft, providing durability（耐用性）that allows each issue to be enjoyed for many years to come. Besides, there is a big surprise for you --- it's being sold at a more favorable discount than usual. ‎ Better Life ‎ Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues ‎ Cover Price: $44.55 ‎ Price For You: $15.00 ‎ Product Description: Designed for those who have a strong interest in personal lifestyle, Better Life is America's complete home and family service magazine. It offers help with food, recipes, decorating, building, gardening, family health, money management, and education. ‎ Humor Times Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues Cover Price: $36.00 ‎ Price For You: $11.95 ‎ Product Description: Humor Times Magazine is for those who love to laugh! Full of cartoons and humor columns, it shows up in your mailbox once a month and keeps you smiling all year round! In today's world, you need a reason to laugh. So let's find it in Humor Times. ‎ News China ‎ Circulation: 1 Year, 12 Issues Cover Price: $47.88 ‎ Price For You: $19.99 ‎ Product Description: News China Magazine is the English edition of China Newsweek. The magazine covers the latest Chinese domestic (国内的）news in politics, business, society, ‎ environment, culture, sports and travels, etc. It is the first comprehensive news magazine for readers interested in China.‎ ‎21. What do we know about Apple Seeds?‎ A．You can receive it every month if you buy it.‎ B．It offers the biggest discount among all the magazines.‎ C．The soft cover enables it to be read and kept long.‎ D．The magazine is going to surprise you for many years.‎ ‎22. What kind of people may buy News China?‎ A．People who have an interest in personal lifestyle of the Chinese.‎ B．People who have a strong sense of humor and love to laugh.‎ C．People who are interested in news around the world.‎ D．People who want to learn about China’s politics, business and culture.‎ ‎23. Which magazine may best help relax yourself after a day of hard work?‎ A．Apple Seeds B．Humor Times C．Better Life D．News ‎China B Devon Gallagher, a college graduate from Philadelphia, wants the world to know exactly where she’s been while she’s on her worldwide vacation in a special way. The traveler, who was born with a bone disease, had her right leg amputated (截肢) at the age of four. Although the amputation caused inconvenience for Gallagher early on, she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life.‎ To spread that message, Gallagher has gone to social media, where she shares photos of her travels across the world, but instead of simply using a geo-tag(地理位置标签), she writes her location on her artificial leg before taking a picture.‎ Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent, which show her cycling over the canal in Amsterdam, relaxing on a wall overlooking the city of Barcelona, posing with a waffle in Brussels, taking in the beautiful Parthenon temple in Athens and enjoying a river ride in Budapest, all with the well-known locations written on her artificial leg.‎ ‎“I get a new leg every two years and I can choose the design on it. One day I had a sudden thought to get a chalk-board,” Gallagher said. “My mum and grandmother didn’t like the idea, but my friends thought it was great and told me to go for it, so I did.”‎ Gallagher said people often stare when she’s writing on her leg, but once she shares the photos, she receives only positive feedback(反馈), “My leg hasn’t stopped me from doing anything I’ve wanted to do,” she said. “I don’t know if it’s my determination to prove to myself that I can do it, anyway, I’ve been able to keep up with people at my age and lead a pretty great life.”‎ Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams. And if life gives you an artificial leg, make art.‎ ‎24. What message did Gallagher want to spread in her special way?‎ A. She enjoys her travelling across the globe.‎ B. She suffers little from her leg’s amputation.‎ C. She looks on her misfortune as another form of blessing.‎ D. She has exactly fallen in love with posting photos online.‎ ‎25. What does the word “which” underlined in paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A. the pictures B. the continent C. the leg D. the location ‎26. Gallagher can best be described as ________.‎ A. helpful and ambitious B. friendly and generous C. determined and creative D. independent and wise ‎ ‎27. Which of the following might be the best title for the text?‎ A. Never Too Late to share B. A Special Artificial Leg C. An Outstanding Photographer D. Gallagher’s Summer Holidays C Every year from March to October, Christian Moullec, also known as “Birdman,” takes aboard his adapted light aircraft to the skies. However, the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks (鸟群) of lesser white-fronted geese (小白额雁) through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.‎ His deed began in 1995 when he noticed their declining population in the wilds of Lapland‎, ‎Sweden. To prevent their numbers from dropping further, Moullec tried to get the threatened species to follow him along migration routes that would protect them from bird hunters.‎ However, getting grown geese to follow his lead proved challenging. As young geese imitate and follow whomever they view as their parent, Moullec decided to raise the geese from birth.‎ To help raise funds and awareness of his job to protect not just the geese but birds worldwide, Moullec often allows paying tourists to join him on the 30-minute-long flights aboard his aircraft. In addition to the trained birds flying alongside them, visitors, who come from as far as a 15-hour plane flight away, are treated to a variety of crane and geese species as well as breathtaking views of castles and cities.‎ He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but mainly for what they suffer from. Moullec believes the use of agricultural chemicals has done harm to wild European birds, with more than a third disappearing in the last 30 years. “It’s a disaster.” he said, “My beautiful images with flying birds should be used to tell this story. ”‎ ‎28. Why does “Birdman” always fly to the sky on his aircraft?‎ A. To observe geese along their migration routes.‎ B. To follow geese through safe migration paths.‎ C. To take visitors to operate his adapted aircraft.‎ D. To guide geese fly safely during the migration.‎ ‎29. What do we know about “Birdman”？‎ A. He is a bird lover. B. He is an animal lover.‎ C. He is a volunteer pilot. D. He is a bird hunter.‎ ‎30. What does Moullec often take photos in his flights for?‎ A. Recording the use of agricultural chemicals.‎ B. Showing serious damage caused by chemicals.‎ C. Describing his experiences with flying birds.‎ D. Capturing the beautiful views of birds and cities.‎ ‎31. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Birdman Guides Flocks to Learn to Fly.‎ B. Birdman Finds Birds Disappearing.‎ C. Birdman Helps Flocks Safely Migrate.‎ D. Birdman Protects Birds From Hunters.‎ D Thanks to this new hands-free suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage may soon become a thing of the past. Designed by Israeli company NUA Robotics, this “smart” suitcase can follow you everywhere you go.‎ The carryon suitcase, now a prototype(雏形), connects to a smartphone app via bluetooth. It has a builtin camera sensor that can “see” you and follow you around on flat floors. It comes with an antitheft alarm to prevent someone carrying it away when you’re not looking. “It can follow and carry things for people around while communicating with their smartphone, and avoiding bumping into other objects,” explained Alex Libman, founder of NUA Robotics. “We’re combining sensor network, computer vision, and robotics. So if you download our app(应用), press the ‘follow me’ button, the luggage recognizes its user and knows to follow and communicate.”‎ NUA is still testing the products and trying to improve features like speed and customization(客户订制), but they hope to make the suitcase available to customers in a year’s time. If it proves successful, they want to use the bluetooth pairing technology to automate(自动化操作）lots of other products, like shopping carts at the supermarket. These products are especially meant to be useful to the physically disabled and elderly. “Any object can be smart and robotic,” Libman told Mashable. “We want to bring robots into everyday life.”‎ The Israeli tech company made it clear that the finished product will look just like a common ‎ suitcase. They’re planning to partner with a carryon luggage maker, since the product that makes it “smart” weighs just 2.5 pounds and can be fitted on oldfashion luggage.‎ With NUA’s smart suitcase, carrying around heavy luggage isn’t a burden. But how their invention will handle tough blocks like stairs? It will be interesting to wait.‎ ‎32．According to the passage, the “smart” suitcase ________．‎ A．can go everywhere B．is on sale now C．was designed by Alex Libman D．can make our hands free during traveling ‎ ‎33．If you want to use this free hand suitcase, you must ________．‎ A．download the app B．avoid obstacles C．look at it all the time D．carry a camera ‎34．What can we learn about NUA?‎ A．It was founded by Mashable.‎ B．It has improved the features of the device.‎ C．It will make the suitcase available to customers in a month.‎ D．It wants to bring more smart and robotic devices into everyday life.‎ ‎35．Where is the article probably from?‎ A．A poster.　　　B．A website. C．A textbook. D．A biography.‎ 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）（请将答案填涂到71---75相应的位置上）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Public Speaking Training Get a coach ‎ 36 , so get help. Since there are about a billion companies out there all ready to offer you public speaking training and courses, here are some things to look for when deciding the training that’s right for you.‎ Focus on positives Any training you do to become more effective at public speaking should always focus on the positive aspects of what you already do well. Nothing can hurt confidence more than being told that you aren’t doing well. 37 , so good public speaking training should develop those instead of telling you what you shouldn’t do.‎ ‎ 38 ‎ If you find a public speaking course that looks as though it’s going to give you lots of dos and don’ts, walk away! Your brain is so full of what you’re going to be talking about. 39 . As far as we’re concerned, there are basically no hard and fast rules about public speaking. Your audience can be your friends.‎ You are a special person not a clone Most importantly, good public speaking training should treat you as a special one, with your own personal habits. 40 . Your training course should help you bring out your personality, not try to turn you into someone you’re not.‎ A. You aren’t like anybody else B. You already do lots of things well C. Turn your back on too many rules D. Practise speaking whenever possible E. Whatever the presentation, public speaking is tough F. The one thing you don’t want is for them to fall asleep G. So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse 第二部分 完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home city and make a living by himself because his family was too poor.‎ Before he left, his father asked him what he was going to do. Allen answered, “I want to learn __41 performance.”‎ His father was 42 with his answer, “What? No, you can’t do that. Circus is the place for clowns in many people’s eyes. Our family will be 43 of you.”‎ But Allen 44 , “Our family is so poor right now. Which is more important to you, __45 , or clothing and food? I will give you some money every month from the circus. It probably will be a huge 46 .” His father was very 47 , “If you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and I’ll be very 48 .”‎ After going 49 a lot of difficulties, Allen finally found a circus and convinced the ___50 , to let him stay. He worked very hard studying magic and lived with animals.‎ Every month, his parents would get a 51 from him. But they never knew his address. They knew the money was from Allen but when people asked them about Allen’s 52 , they never told them the truth. Later, his parents received more and more money from him.‎ Then, a 53 named Albert became very famous in the whole world. Everyone thought ‎ ‎ 54 , of his performance. Lots of people hurried to see his performance from far away.‎ One day, Allen’s father went to visit a relative in another 55 . The relative paid a lot of money for tickets of Albert the magician’s show. Allen’s father went to the show with the relative. During the show, Allen’s father got totally 56 by the magician’s tricks. When the magician took off his 57 , the father found Albert was his son, Allen.‎ Allen recognized his father. His father 58 him, “Why did you change your name?”‎ ‎“Because you said you would be embarrassed for me.”‎ ‎“But nobody will 59 the famous magician is my son Allen.”‎ We want all the best things in life and avoid the bad past. However, every good thing comes at a ‎ ‎ 60 . You can’t have them all without giving up something.‎ ‎41. A. music B. theatre C. circus D. animal ‎42. A. satisfied B. unhappy C. curious D. hopeful ‎43 A. guilty B. proud C. tired D. ashamed ‎44. A. insisted B. demanded C. added D. declined ‎45. A. dignity B. popularity C. name D. money ‎46. A. career B. success C. fortune D. performance ‎47. A. convincing B. stubborn C. understanding D. confused ‎48. A. embarrassed B. disappointed C. annoyed D. frightened ‎49. A. over B. after C. beyond D. through ‎50. A. guard B. owner C. interviewer D. performer ‎51. A. bill B. photo C. check D. note ‎52. A. job B. performance C. address D. boss ‎53. A. clown B. magician C. musician D. writer ‎54. A. badly B. ill C. highly D. nothing ‎55. A. motherland B. city C. circus D. country ‎56. A. affected B. addicted C. persuaded D. impressed ‎57. A. jacket B. glasses C. mask D. gloves ‎58. A. hugged B. praised C. thanked D. blamed ‎59. A. know B. doubt C. admit D. acknowledge ‎60. A. reason B. point C. reward D. price 第II卷（非选择题)‎ 语法填空（每小题1.5分，共15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ For the first time in 94 years, the Palace Museum has extended its opening hours, allowing the public to celebrate the Lantern Festival at night in the ancient palace.‎ About 3,000 lucky visitors received free tickets from the government, among 61 was Zhang Zhifu, a 77-year-old public security volunteer. It’s a mark of gratitude for her volunteer work. “It is 62 (true) an honor to be granted this special privilege,” Zhang said.‎ To guarantee the 63 (safe) of the palace, festival organizers 64 (plan) this year’s Lantern Festival event used LED lights rather than traditional paper lanterns and red candles. It’s a fascinating event for visitors to absorb 65 (they) in the festive atmosphere in the museum. Discussion of the Palace Museum’s new look lit up social media following Tuesday’s display.‎ Since he became director of the Palace Museum, Shan Jixiang 66 (bring) many changes to the world’s 67 (large) royal complex (建筑群). Once in a speech the 64-year-old director shared his idea about how to make traditional 68 (treasure) come alive again. “ 69 matters to a museum is not how many visitors they have, but how close they are 70 people’s daily lives,” he said.‎ 第三部分 写作 （共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节：短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词； ‎ ‎2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics tell people no matter what happens, never give it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those words. But last week, I watch a TV show in which the host asked people learn to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at Maths but extreme skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing. And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing, because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed.‎ 第二节:书面表达(满分25分)‎ 假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码(scan QR code)就可以轻松实现移动支付(mobile payment)，感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。内容包括：‎ (1) 在中国最流行，提供了便利；‎ (2) 快捷且强大功能：如买早餐、买地铁票；‎ (3) 改变我们的生活，引领世界。‎ 注意：(1) 词数120左右；(2)可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 英语答案 A篇【答案】 21---23 CDB B篇【答案】 24---27 CACB ‎【解析】本文是一篇记叙文，讲述了截肢后的Gallagher在社交媒体上分享旅行时的照片（拍照之前把地点写在假肢上）向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事，她的故事告诉我们：永远不要让任何事情阻挡你的梦想，如果生活给了你一条假肢，用它创作艺术吧！‎ ‎【24题详解】 细节理解题。根据第二段中"Although the amputation caused setbacks for Gallagher early on， she now sees it as nothing short of inspiration for living her best life．"可知，虽然截肢早期给Gallapher带来了挫折，但她现在认为这是对她最好的生活的激励，也就是她想向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事，故C项正确。‎ ‎【25题详解】词义猜测题。根据画线词前的"Now she has been taking pictures across the Continent，"可知，她现在正在欧洲各地拍摄照片，在照片中，她骑着自行车穿过阿姆斯特丹运河，分析句子结构可知，此处为非限定性定语从句，关系代词which指代的就是先行词pictures，故A项正确。‎ ‎【26题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，Gallagher在社交媒体上分享旅行时的照片（拍照之前把地点写在假肢上）向人们传递她把自己的不幸当作另一种形式的幸事，可见她很有创造性，虽然截肢了她像其他人一样过着美好的生活，可见她很有决心，故C项正确。‎ ‎【27题详解】主旨大意题。根据最后一段中的"Gallagher shows us that you should never let anything stand in the way of your dreams． And if life gives you an artificial leg， make art．"可知，Gallagher的故事告诉我们：永远不要让任何事情阻挡你的梦想，如果生活给了你一条假肢，用它创作艺术吧，故B项（特殊的假肢）正确。‎ C篇【答案】28. D A BC ‎【分析】‎ 本文是一篇记叙文，主要讲述了法国的“鸟叔”驾驶轻型飞机引领小白额雁沿着安全的飞行路径迁徙，他还带着游客一起体验这样的旅行，目的是让人们意识到人类活动对鸟类生存产生了巨大的影响，致使鸟类数量锐减，希望人们共同来保护鸟类。‎ ‎28题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段“but to guide flocks of lesser white-fronted geese through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations”可知，“鸟叔”是为了引领小白额雁安全迁徙，故D项正确。‎ ‎【29题详解】推理判断题。根据文章内容可知，“鸟叔”驾驶轻型飞机引领小白额雁沿着安全的飞行路径迁徙，他还带着游客一起体验这样的旅行，目的是希望人们共同来保护鸟类，由此可知，“鸟叔”是一个热爱鸟的人，故A项正确。‎ ‎【30题详解】细节理解题。根据第五段“He often brings his camera along for the flights, capturing photos not just for their beauty, but for what they describe.”可知，“鸟叔”拍照是为了呈现这些照片反映的问题，也就是后面提到的农药加速了鸟类的数量减少，故B项正确。‎ ‎【31题详解】主旨大意题。根据第一段“However, the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks of lesser white-fronted geese through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.”可知，本文主要讲述了“鸟叔”驾驶轻型飞机飞行不是为了欣赏美景，而是引领小白额雁沿着安全的飞行路径迁徙，故C项正确。‎ ‎【点睛】主旨大意题难度较大，抓住文章主题句是关键，文章的主题句一般在首段或末段，例如本篇第4题，主文章的主题句是第一段“However, the 58-year-old Frenchman’s daily ‎ 30-minute flight is not just to enjoy the impressive views, but to guide flocks of lesser white-fronted geese through safe migration paths which the birds can teach future generations.”，由此可知，本文主要讲述了“鸟叔”驾驶轻型飞机飞行不是为了欣赏美景，而是引领小白额雁沿着安全的飞行路径迁徙，故C项（鸟叔帮助鸟群安全迁徙）正确。‎ D篇【答案】32---35 DADB 七选五【答案】36--- 40 E B C G A ‎【解析】‎ 这是一篇说明文。文章讲述了进行公共演讲的训练要点。你可以找到一个教练帮助你进行公众演讲训练，也可以参加公众演讲训练课，并且指出应该找到适合自己的培训机构。‎ ‎【36题详解】根据下一句ready to offer you public speaking training and courses（准备为你提供公开演讲训练和课程）可知开头说的是与public speaking（公开演讲）有关的问题，E项：Whatever the presentation，public speaking is tough．无论什么样的演讲，公开演讲都很难。符合文意，故选E。‎ ‎【37题详解】本题位于段中，通过上下文得出选项。后一句so good public speaking training should develop those与空格形成因果关系，所以空格中应表达"你已经做得很好了"的含义，B项：You already do lots of things well你已经做了很多事情了。符合文意，故选B。‎ ‎【38题详解】 本题位于段首，为整段的主旨大意。本段第一句中提到lots of dos and don'ts，walk away!可知如果有的培训将太多的条条框框的话，要对条条框框说不，C项：Turn your back on too many rules背弃太多的规矩。符合文意，故选C。‎ ‎【39题详解】从前句Your brain is so full of what you're going to be talking about，可知后一空与前一空形成因果关系，脑子里装满了条条框框只会使情况变得更糟。G项：So trying to force a whole set of rules into it will just make things worse．因此试图将一整套规则强行纳入其中只会使事情变得更糟。符合文意，故选G。‎ ‎【40题详解】小标题为You are a special person not a clone（你是一个特别的人而不是一个克隆人）以及treat you as a special one，with your own personal habits（把你当作一个特殊的人，用你自己的习惯）可以得出答案You aren't like anybody else（你是与众不同）。故选A。‎ 完形填空【解析】‎ 本文为记叙文。12岁的Allen决定离开家乡独自谋生，因为他的家庭太穷了。Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。但是他的父亲认为那是一件很丢人的职业，最终Allen坚持了自己的选择，并取得了成功。‎ ‎【41题详解】考查名词辨析。A. music音乐；B. theatre剧院；C. circus马戏团；D. animal动物。根据下文Circus is the place for clowns in many people’s eyes.可知，Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【42题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. satisfied满意的；B. unhappy不高兴的；C. curious好奇的；D. hopeful有希望的。根据下文What? No, you can’t do that.可知，Allen的父亲对他的回答感到不高兴。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【43题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. guilty有罪的；B. proud自豪的；C. tired疲惫的；D. ashamed羞耻的。根据上文Circus is the place for clowns in many people’s eyes.可知，Allen的父亲认为家人会为他感到羞耻。故D选项正确。‎ ‎【44题详解】考查动词辨析。A. insisted坚持；B. demanded要求；C. added添加；D. declined减少。根据下文Allen finally found a circus and convinced the ___10___ to let him stay.可知，Allen坚持自己的选择。故A选项正确。‎ ‎【45题详解】考查名词辨析。A. dignity尊严；B. popularity流行；C. name名字；D. money钱。根据上文Circus is the place for clowns in many people’s eyes. Our family will be ___3___ of you.可知，Allen在问他的父亲“对你来说，尊严、衣服和食物哪个更重要?”故A选项正确。‎ ‎【46题详解】考查名词辨析。A. career事业；B. success成功；C. fortune财富；D. performance表现。根据上文I will give you some money every month from the circus.可知，Allen说“这可能会是一笔巨大的财富。”故C选项正确。‎ ‎【47题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. convincing令人信服的；B. stubborn顽固的；C. understanding理解的；D. confused困惑的。根据下文If you go there, somebody will know about it very soon and I’ll be very ___8___.可知，Allen的父亲还是不同意，这说明他是很顽固的人。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【48题详解】考查形容词辨析。A. embarrassed尴尬的；B. disappointed失望的；C. annoyed恼怒的；D. frightened害怕的。根据上文可知，Allen的父亲认为他会很难堪。故A选项正确。‎ ‎【49题详解】考查介词辨析。A. over在……之上；B. after在……之后；C. beyond超越；D. through通过。go through“经历”，此处指“经历了很多困难之后，Allen最终找到了一个马戏团。”故D选项正确。‎ ‎【50题详解】考查名词辨析。A. guard警卫；B. owner主人；C. trainer教练；D. performer表演者。根据下文He worked very hard studying magic and lived with animals.可知，Allen说服马戏团的主人让他留了下来。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【51题详解】考查名词辨析。A. letter信件；B. photo照片；C. check支票；D. note笔记。根据下文They knew the money was from Allen可知，每个月，Allen的父母都会收到他的支票。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【52题详解】考查名词辨析。A. job工作；B. performance表现；C. address地址；D. boss老板。根据上文内容可知，当人们问起Allen的工作时，Allen的父母从来不告诉他们真相。故A选项正确。‎ ‎【53题详解】考查名词辨析。A. clown小丑；B. magician魔术师；C. musician音乐家；D. writer作家。根据下文The relative paid a lot of money for tickets of Albert the magician’s show.可知，一个名叫阿尔伯特的魔术师在全世界变得非常有名。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【54题详解】考查副词辨析。A. badly糟糕地；B. ill恶劣地；C. highly高度地；D. nothing决不。根据下文Lots of people hurried to see his performance from far away.可知，大家对他的表演评价很高。think highly of“高度评价”。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【55题详解】考查名词辨析。A. village村庄；B. city城市；C. circus马戏团；D. country国家。根据上文Twelve-year-old Allen decided to leave home city及大型魔术表演应该是在城市里。故B选项正确。‎ ‎【56题详解】考查动词辨析。A. affected影响；B. addicted使……上瘾；C. persuaded劝说；D. impressed使……印象深刻。在表演中，Allen的父亲对魔术师的戏法印象深刻。故D选项正确。‎ ‎【57题详解】考查名词辨析。A. jacket夹克；B. glasses眼镜；C. mask面具；D. gloves手套。根据下文the father found Albert was his son, Allen.可知，魔术师摘下了面具。故C选项正确。‎ ‎【58题详解】考查动词辨析。A. hugged拥抱；B. praised表扬；C. thanked感谢；D. blamed责备。根据下文Why did you change your name?可知，Allen的父亲因为他改了名字而责备他。故D选项正确。‎ ‎【59题详解】 考查动词辨析。A. know知道；B. doubt怀疑；C. admit承认；D. acknowledge承认。此处指“但是没有人会知道那个著名的魔术师是我的儿子Allen。”故A选项正确。‎ ‎【60题详解】 考查名词辨析。A. reason原因；B. point意义；C. reward奖励；D. price价格。根据下文You can’t have them all without giving up something.可知，每件好事都是有代价的。故D选项正确。‎ ‎【点睛】 完形填空的解题技巧之一就是要根据上下文来学会“推理”出最佳选项。同学们要遵循“上下求索”的原则来查找信息。例如，第1小题要求判断出Allen想要学习什么表演。该题可根据下文Circus is the place for clowns in many people’s eyes.（在许多人眼里，马戏团是小丑出没的地方）得出结论，Allen想要学习马戏团的表演。‎ 语法填空【答案】61. whom 62. truly 63. safety 64. planning 65. themselves ‎ ‎66. has brought 67. largest 68. treasures 69. What 70. to ‎【解析】 这是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了故宫博物院94年来首次延长开放时间，允许公众在晚上在这座古老的宫殿里庆祝元宵节，并且吸引了很多游客。‎ ‎【61题详解】考查定语从句连接词。句意：大约3000名幸运的游客获得了政府的免费门票，其中包括77岁的公安志愿者张志福。whom引导非限定性定语从句，修饰先行词visitors，且在定语从句中作介词among的宾语，指人，故填whom。‎ ‎【62题详解】考查副词。句意：张说:“能被授予这样的特权真的是我的荣幸。”副词修饰整句话，故填truly。。‎ ‎【63题详解】考查名词。句意：为了保证故宫的安全，今年元宵节活动的组织者使用LED灯而不是传统的纸灯笼和红蜡烛。根据the可知填写名词，博物馆的安全，故填safety。‎ ‎【64题详解】考查非谓语动词。organizers与plan是主动关系，故填现在分词做后置定语，故填planning。‎ ‎【65题详解】考查反身代词。句意：这是一个吸引人的事件，让游客沉浸在博物馆的节日气氛中。短语absorb oneself in表示“集中注意力在……上”，指代visitors，故填themselves。‎ ‎【66题详解】考查动词时态。句意：自从成为故宫博物院院长以来，单霁翔给这个世界上最大的皇家建筑群带来了许多变化。根据since可知填写现在完成时，主语是单数名词，故填has brought。‎ ‎【67题详解】考查形容词最高级。句意：世界上最大的皇家建筑群。根据句意可知应填形容词最高级，故填largest。‎ ‎【68题详解】考查名词的数。句意：在一次演讲中，这位64岁的导演分享了他关于如何让传统宝藏重新焕发生机的想法。treasure为可数名词，此处表示数量不止一个，故填名词复数treasures。‎ ‎【69题详解】考查名词性从句连接词。句意：“对博物馆来说，重要的不是有多少游客，而是他们离人们的日常生活有多近，”他说。what引导主语从句，因为从句中缺少主语，故填What。‎ ‎【70题详解】考查介词。短语be close to表示“靠近，接近”，故填介词to。‎ 短文改错 ‎ There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics ‎ ‎①songs tell people no matter what happens, never give ② it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those ‎ ‎③believing ‎ words. But last week. I watch a TV show in which the host asked people Ʌ learn to ‎ ④watched ⑤ to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at maths but extreme ‎ ⑥was ⑦extremely skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing.‎ ‎ ⑧give And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing,‎ ‎ ⑨ a because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed.‎ ‎ ⑩what 书面表达【答案】‎ Dear Tom,‎ How are you? Glad to tell you something about mobile payment in China.‎ Mobile payment is very popular in China. It has made people’s daily life more and more convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes.‎ By mobile payment, we can pay easily wherever we go. You can buy breakfast on the street and pay by scanning with your smart phone. In the subway station, you scan with your smart phone to purchase your ticket. This is a glimpse into the life of most Chinese - allowing us to bid farewell to the wallet and bank cards.‎ Mobile payment has greatly changed people's lives in China. It seems that China is really leading in some ways and is also sweeping other nations.‎ Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【解析】‎ ‎【分析】本篇书面表达属于应用类作文，是一封信。‎ ‎【详解】第1步：根据提示可知，假定你是李华，你的美国朋友Tom听说在中国通过扫描二维码（scan QR code）就可以轻松实现移动支付（mobile payment），感到不可思议。请你写封邮件告知移动支付在中国的相关情况。时态应为一般现在时。‎ 第2步：根据写作要求，确定关键词（组），如：mobile payment移动支付，popular受欢迎，convenient方便的，scan扫描，smart phone智能手机，subway station地铁车站，purchase购买，glimpse一瞥，bid farewell to告别，bank cards银行卡。‎ 第3步：根据提示及关键词（组）进行遣词造句，注意主谓一致和时态问题。‎ 第4步：连句成文，注意使用恰当的连词进行句子之间的衔接与过渡，书写一定要规范清晰，保持整洁美观的卷面是非常重要的。‎ 亮点说明：作者在范文中使用了较多高级表达方式，如：By mobile payment, we can pay easily wherever we go.让步状语从句的运用。本文内容完整，语言规范，语篇连贯，词数适当。另外全文中没有中国式英语的句式，显示了很高的驾驭英语的能力。另外，文章思路清晰、层次分明，上下句转换自然，为文章增色添彩。‎ 英语答案 阅读理解 ‎21---23 CDB 24---27 CACB 28---31 DABC ‎32---35 DADB 36---40 EBCGA 完形填空 ‎41---45 CBDAA 46---50 CBADB 51---55 CABCB 56---60 DCDAD 语法填空 ‎61. whom 62. truly 63. safety ‎ ‎64. planning 65. themselves 66. has brought ‎ ‎67. largest 68. treasures 69. What 70. to 短文改错 ‎ There is a famous song called Never Say Never, which is one of my favorite song. The lyrics ‎ ‎①songs tell people no matter what happens, never give ② it up. And then you will be successful. I keep believe those words. But last week. I watch a TV show in which the host asked people Ʌ learn to ‎③believing ④watched ⑤ to give up sometimes. He explained that he met a boy who were not good at maths but extreme ‎ ⑥was ⑦extremely skilled in drawing. Therefore, he suggested the boy gives up the major and learn drawing.‎ ‎ ⑧give And now, the boy is the famous painter. It proves that giving up is not always a bad thing,‎ ‎ ⑨ a because your potential is which really gives you the chance to succeed.‎ ‎ ⑩what 书面表达 Dear Tom,‎ How are you? Glad to tell you something about mobile payment in China.‎ Mobile payment is very popular in China. It has made people’s daily life more and more convenient. Most of us are used to paying by scanning QR codes.‎ By mobile payment, we can pay easily wherever we go. You can buy breakfast on the street and pay by scanning with your smart phone. In the subway station, you scan with your smart phone to purchase your ticket. This is a glimpse into the life of most Chinese - allowing us to bid farewell to the wallet and bank cards.‎ Mobile payment has greatly changed people's lives in China. It seems that China is really leading in some ways and is also sweeping other nations.‎ Looking forward to hearing from you.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua