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【英语】2019-2020学年二轮复习英语新考势突破检测:完形填空——夹叙夹议文作业
(2019年安徽省黄山市高三质量检测(一模)) You never know what nature has prepared for you as a gift.Years ago, when walking alone on a beach in remote southwest Florida, I was so __1__ to hear splashes(水溅声)coming from the water.As I walked in the __2__ of the sounds, I saw a manatee(海牛)show its head out of the water,__3__ a great snuffling(带鼻音的)breath.It seemed that it was in __4__ and trying to get out of it. I'd never seen a__5__ like this before.I wanted to ask for help, but there was no one __6__.So I went into the shallow water and went toward the animal.I came __7__ enough to make out the manatee.Then, a second manatee, much smaller, appeared beside it. __8__, the other manatees were also moving toward me.Soon I was __9__ by several manatees.I could clearly see the larger manatee __10__ the little one up with her flipper(鳍状肢)and pushed it to the surface beside me. As the two slipped underwater, two other manatees moved up from behind, one on either side, __11__ gently against my body as they swam past.They circled and __12__ the action, this time __13__ by the mother and her baby.I held my hand out touching their back as they passed me.Since they obviously enjoyed touching me, I began __14__ each of them as they swam by. I stood there enjoying the scene,__15__ to move, until finally the rising tide __16__ me back to the shore.Later I knew exactly what took place that morning.The manatees involved me in their celebration of a birth and I was welcome to meet the __17__ member of their family. During that unexpected scene, I felt more involved in the rhythms of __18__ on our earth than ever.Each year, I head for that __19__ for a quiet little birthday picnic on the shore.After all, you never know who might __20__ up for your party. 1.A.frustrated B.surprised C.embarrassed D.disappointed 2.A.direction B.condition C.middle D.side 3.A.making out B.putting out C.coming out D.letting out 4.A.force B.trouble C.loss D.action 5.A.look B.feel C.scene D.smell 6.A.in hand B.in sight C.in the way D.in the distance 7.A.close B.soon C.quick D.straight 8.A.Luckily B.Personally C.Unexpectedly D.Sadly 9.A.watched B.surrounded C.attacked D.separated 10.A.turn B.eat C.throw D.hold 11.A.rubbing B.preventing C.surfing D.comforting 12.A.practiced B.changed C.repeated D.showed 13.A.seen B.followed C.taught D.ordered 14.A.moving B.hitting C.catching D.touching 15.A.unwilling B.ready C.unable D.afraid 16.A.invited B.forbade C.forced D.helped 17.A.best B.oldest C.toughest D.newest 18.A.life B.music C.world D.development 19.A.boat B.hill C.beach D.manatee 20.A.build B.show C.look D.step 答案与解析 文章大意:这是一篇夹叙夹议的文章。文章通过作者偶遇了海牛的故事,说明了你永远不知道大自然为你准备了什么礼物。 1.B 考查形容词辨析。句意:我很惊讶地听到水溅了出来。A.frustrated挫败的; B.surprised感到惊讶的;C.embarrassed尴尬的;D.disappointed失望的,故选B。 2.A 考查名词辨析。根据“I was so__1__ to hear splashes(水溅声)coming from the water.”可知“我”朝发出声音的方向走去。A.direction方向;B.condition条件;C.middle中间;D.side旁边, 故选A。 3.D 考查动词辨析。根据“I saw a manatee(海牛)show its head out of the water,”可知这只海牛发出很大的带鼻音的呼吸。A.making out理解出;B.putting out扑灭;C.coming out走出来; D.letting out发出,故选D。 4.B 考查名词辨析。根据“and trying to get out of it.”可知它看起来遇到了麻烦。A.force力量;B.trouble麻烦;C.loss减少;D.action行动,故选B。 5.C 考查名词辨析。句意:我以前从未见过这样的场面。A.look看;B.feel感觉;C.scene场面; D.smell气味,故选C。 6.B 考查固定短语辨析。根据“So I went into the shallow water and went toward the animal.”可知但眼前一个人也没有。A.in hand在手头;B.in sight看得见;C.in the way挡道;D.in the distance在远处,故选B。 7.A 考查副词辨析。句意:我走得足够近,能看清海牛。A.close紧密地;B.soon不久;C.quick迅速地;D.straight直接地,故选A。 8.C 考查副词辨析。句意:出乎意料的是,其他的海牛也朝我走过来。A.Luckily幸好;B.Personally亲自地;C.Unexpectedly出乎意料的是;D.Sadly不幸地是,故选C。 9.B 考查动词辨析。根据“the other manatees were also moving toward me.”可知很快,“我”就被几头海牛包围了。A.watched观看;B.surrounded包围;C.attacked攻击;D.separated分开,故选B。 10.D 考查动词辨析。句意:我能清楚地看到大海牛用鳍把小海牛握住,推到我旁边的水面上。A.turn转动;B.eat吃;C.throw抛;D.hold握住,故选D。 11.A 考查动词辨析。句意:当两只海牛潜入水中时,另外两只海牛从后面游上来,一边一只,轻轻地蹭着我的身体游过。A.rubbing摩擦;B.preventing防止;C.surfing冲浪;D.comforting安慰,故选A。 12.C 考查动词辨析。句意:它们围成一圈,重复这个动作,这次跟着的是母亲和它的孩子。A.practiced练习;B.changed改变;C.repeated重复;D.showed显示,故选C。 13.B 考查动词辨析。句意:它们围成一圈,重复这个动作,这次跟着的是母亲和它的孩子。A.seen看到;B.followed跟随;C.taught教;D.ordered命令,故选B。 14.D 考查动词辨析。根据“Since they obviously enjoyed touching me,”可知它们从“我”身边游过时,“我”开始摸它们。A.moving移动;B.hitting击打;C.catching抓住;D.touching触摸, 故选D。 15.A 考查形容词辨析。句意:我站在那里欣赏这景色,不愿挪动,直到最后涨潮迫使我回到岸边。A.unwilling不愿意的;B.ready准备好的;C.unable不能的;D.afraid害怕的,故选A。 16.C 考查动词辨析。句意:我站在那里欣赏这景色,不愿挪动,直到最后涨潮迫使我回到岸边。A.invited邀请;B.forbade禁止;C.forced强迫;D.helped帮助,故选C。 17.D 考查形容词辨析。根据“The manatees involved me in their celebration of a birth”可知“我”被欢迎见到它们家最新的成员。A.best最好的;B.oldest最老的;C.toughest最坚强的;D.newest最新的,故选D。 18.A 考查名词辨析。句意:在这意想不到的一幕中,我感到自己比以往任何时候都更融入到地球上生命的节奏中。A.life生命;B.music音乐;C.world世界;D.development发展,故选A。 19.C 考查名词辨析。根据“Years ago, when walking alone on a beach in remote southwest Florida,”可知这里意思是每年,“我”都会去那个海滩,在岸边举行一个安静的小型生日野餐。A.boat船; B.hill小山;C.beach海滩;D.manatee海牛,故选C。 20.B 考查动词短语辨析。句意:毕竟, 你永远不知道谁会出现在你的聚会上。build up加强;show up出现;look up查阅;step up提高,故选B。查看更多