广东省连平县忠信中学2019届高三月考英语试题

广东省连平县忠信中学2019届高三月考英语试题

‎2019届高三段考试题 英 语 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节， 满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分 30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 ‎ A Opening in 1934, the Brookfield Zoo quickly received a worldwide reputation for its special displays and unique exhibits.‎ Address: 1st Avenue between Ogden Avenue and 31st Street, Brookfield, Illinois Phone: 708-688-8000‎ Getting to the Brookfield Zoo by Public Transportation:‎ The Metra Rail Burlington Northern line runs from Union Station downtown to the “Zoo Stop” (Hollywood Station) and from there it’s only a 2-block northeast walk to the zoo.‎ Driving from Downtown:‎ Drive along the Eisenhower Expressway west to First Avenue exit. Head south about 2.5 miles and follow the signs to the zoo entrance.‎ Parking at the Brookfield Zoo:‎ Parking fees are $9 for cars and $12 for buses.‎ The Brookfield Zoo Hours:‎ The Brookfield Zoo is open 365 days per year.‎ Monday-Saturday: 9:30 a.m. to 6:00 p.m.‎ Sunday: 9:30 a.m. to 7:30 p.m.‎ The Brookfield Zoo Tickets:‎ Adults(ages 12-64), $13.50;‎ Seniors(ages 65+), $9.50;‎ Children(ages 3-11), $9.50;‎ Children(ages 2 and under), free The Brookfield Zoo Featured Exhibits:‎ Tropic World; WolfWoods; Living Coast; Seven Seas; Fragile Kingdom; Australia House;‎ ‎ Havitat Africa.‎ About the Brookfield Zoo:‎ The Brookfield Zoo is located just 14 miles west of downtown Chicago. It’s home to a variety of animal species, and its use of natural barriers and moats(壕沟) is so much more relaxing and enjoyable than watching a lion pace back and forth in a cage. The absence of bars also makes for great wildlife photo opportunities. The Brookfield Zoo also focuses on education, with detailed displays about the animals being viewed and the interactive program that lets kids get some hands-on experience to learn what it takes to run a zoo as well as face painting and crafts.‎ For more information about the Brookfield Zoo, visit www. brookfieldzoo.org.‎ ‎21. Where is the entrance to the Brookfield Zoo?‎ A. At 31st Street. B. At 1st Avenue.‎ C. At Ogden Avenue. D. At the Hollywood Station.‎ ‎22. How much should a couple in their thirties and their 5-year-old twins pay if they want to visit the zoo?‎ A．$23. B．$32.5 C．$36.5 D．$46‎ ‎23.What make(s) the Brookfield Zoo more attractive and enjoyable?‎ A. Its cheap tickets. B. Its various activities.‎ C. Its cage-less displays. D. Its geographical advantage.‎ B In this influential work about the surprising divide between children and the outdoors, child supporter expert Richard Louv directly links the lack of nature in the lives of today’s wired generation---he calls it nature-deficit(赤字)----to some of the most disturbing childhood trends, such as the rises in obesity, attention disorders, and depression.‎ Last Child in the Woods is the first book to bring together a new and growing body of research indicating that direct exposure to nature is essential for healthy childhood development and for the physical and emotional health of children and adults. More than just raising an alarm, Louv offers practical solutions and simple ways to heal the broken bond---and many are right in our own backyard.‎ This new edition reflects the great changes that have taken place since the book was originally ‎ published. It includes:‎ ‎·100 actions you can take to create change in your community, school, and family.‎ ‎·35 discussion points to inspire people of all ages to talk about the importance of nature in their lives.‎ ‎·A new progress report by the author about the growing Leave No Child Inside movement.‎ ‎·New and updated research confirming that direct exposure to nature is essential for the physical and emotional health of children and adults Last Child in the Woods: Saving our Children from Nature Deficit Disorder has promoted a national dialogue among educators, health professional, parents, developers and conservationists. This is a book that will change the way you think about the future of your children.‎ ‎24.What does the word “bond” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. Exposure to nature B. Childhood development C. Parent-child relationship D. Connection between children and nature ‎25.What does the book focus on in children’s growth?‎ ‎ A. Outside activities B. Physical labor ‎ C. Overweight problems D. School performances ‎26.What is added to the new edition?‎ A. Website links and related videos B. Vivid pictures and personal examples C. Training courses and expert supports D. Latest research and practical instructions ‎27. Where is the passage from?‎ A. A science report          B. A book review       C. A fairy tale     D. A guide book C Though Grant and I are typically more traditional, we actually met online, through Facebook. As a single mom, it was always a nightmare trying to date, as I have full custody of my daughter and very little “me” time. But that wasn’t the only obstacle we had to overcome as a couple – we also lived four and a half hours away from one another. But when two people are meant to be, life sure has an interesting way of bringing two people together.‎ Nine months ago I randomly added him on Facebook. After weeks of messaging back and forth, we had our first four-hour phone call, and the long call led to our first date.‎ In the six and half months that we dated, I got to witness an attractive, charming bachelor become a positive, loving and selfless father to my little girl.‎ On the day of our engagement, he took my daughter and me to breakfast. I had a feeling that he was planning something. But after anxiously eating breakfast, hoping and praying he wasn’t going to get down on one knee in the middle of a very busy Saturday morning brunch, we left. Then, we walked a mile into the woods. It was quite the adventure. Finally, we got to a wooden bridge in the middle of the forest and he got down on one knee.‎ After proposing (求婚) to me, Grant got back down to propose to my daughter. He said, “Adrianna, can I be your daddy, to promise to love and protect you for the rest of your life?” As soon as he spoke those sweet words, I once again broke down in tears.‎ My daughter replied in complete shock, “Thank you!” He then presented her with a beautiful heart necklace. The necklace symbolizes a piece of his heart that she can always carry with her.‎ Our beautiful little family of two has now become three. My daughter and I both got our fairy tale ending.‎ ‎28. What challenges did the author and Grant face as a couple?‎ ‎① She had little time to date.‎ ‎② They met each other online.‎ ‎③ There was a long distance between them.‎ ‎④ They were traditional people.‎ A. ①② B. ①③ C. ③④ D. ②④‎ ‎29. How would the author probably describe Grant?‎ A. Generous and grateful. B. Humorous and gifted.‎ C. Responsible and caring. D. Optimistic and patient.‎ ‎30. Why did the author feel anxious on the day of their engagement?‎ A. She had no idea what their future would be.‎ B. She didn’t know how to respond to Grant.‎ C. She was afraid Grant wouldn’t accept her daughter.‎ D. She thought that Grant would propose to her in public.‎ ‎31. What touched the author most?‎ A. Grant making a special promise to her daughter.‎ B. Grant overcoming all the obstacles between them.‎ C. Grant presenting her with a beautiful heart necklace.‎ D. Grant giving her a romantic and public proposal.‎ D Many of the most damaging types of weather begin quickly, strike suddenly, and disappear rapidly, destroying small areas while leaving neighboring areas untouched．Such event as a tornado struck the northeastern part of Edmonton, Alberta, in July 1987．Total damages from the tornado went beyond $250 million, the highest ever for any Canadian storm. ‎ Traditional computer models of the atmosphere have limited value in predicting short-lived local storms like the Edmonton tornado, because the available weather data are generally not detailed enough to allow computers to study carefully the slight atmospheric changes that come before these storms. In most nations, for example, weather-balloon observations are taken just once every twelve hours at places separated by hundreds of miles. With such limited data, traditional forecasting models do a much better job predicting general weather conditions over large areas than they do forecasting specific local events. ‎ Until recently, the observation intensive method needed for exact, very short-range forecasts, or “Nowcasts,” was not possible. The cost of equipping and operating many thousands of conventional weather stations was extremely high, and the difficulties concerned in rapidly collecting and processing the weather data from such a network were hard to overcome. ‎ Fortunately, scientific and technological advances have overcome most of these problems. Radar systems and satellites are all able to make detailed, nearly continuous observation over large areas at a lower cost. Communications satellites can send out data around the world cheaply and immediately, and modern computers can quickly collect and analyze this large amount of weather information.‎ Meteorologists（气象学者）and computer scientists now work together to design computer programs and video equipment able to change weather data into words and graphic displays that forecasters can understand easily and quickly. As meteorologists have begun using these new technologies in weather forecasting offices, nowcasting is becoming a reality.‎ 32. Why can’t traditional computer models predict short-lived local storms? ‎ A. The weather data people collect are often wrong. ‎ B. Detailed weather data in some small areas are not available.‎ C. The computers are not advanced enough to predict them. D. The computers are not used to forecast specific local events.‎ 33. The word “Nowcast” in Paragraph 3 means ________. ‎ A. a network to collect storm data ‎ B. a way of collecting weather data C. a more advanced system of weather observation ‎ D. a forecast which can predict weather in the small area ‎34. What can make “Nowcasts” a reality according to the passage? ‎ A. Scientific and technological advances. ‎ B. Advanced computer programs.‎ C. Computer scientists. ‎ D. Meteorologists. ‎ ‎35. What does the passage mainly talk about?‎ A. The advantages of “Nowcasts”. B. A tornado in Edmonton, AlbertA．‎ C. The difficulty in predicting tornado. D. A great development in weather forecast.‎ 第二节（共5小题； 每小题2分， 满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ The ability to stay positive is one of the most important skills for us. Why is this? The reason is that we will spend most of our lives setting and trying to achieve goals. Everyone has dreams. Everyone wants to know deep down inside that they were put here to do something great.____36____The second you set a goal, obstacles will begin to appear to stand in your way. Most people let these challenges rob them from the life they really want.‎ If you want to achieve greatness, if you want to experience the best life possible, then be prepared to get knocked down over and over._____37_____This explains why there are so many people who have stopped trying to reach their dreams.‎ So how do you remain positive regardless of what type of challenge you are facing? It all ‎ comes down to how you choose to respond to any situation as well as what you decide to focus on. No matter how bad your situation is, you can always find something good in it. ____38____ ‎ If you keep focusing on how bad you have it, how are things supposed to get any better?_____39_____Of course it is. If this is true, why even bother thinking positively? That is because if you do, you have a chance to make things better. If you don’t, things will usually get a lot worse.‎ Realize that challenges are a part of life. 40 It’s what makes reaching a goal worth it. If you were able to get everything you wanted without even trying, the victory wouldn’t taste as sweet.‎ A. Everyone will have to go through them.‎ B. However, the problem is that life is tough.‎ C. Staying positive can be beneficial in many ways.‎ D. Staying positive during situations like this is not easy.‎ E. So what you can do is to start focusing on what is good.‎ F. You can do things like reading positive books or listening to positive songs.‎ G. Is it possible to be positive but still have your circumstances get even worse?‎ 第二部分 语言知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节（共20小题；毎小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ For 56 years my father got up every morning at 5: 30 a. m., except Sunday, and went to work. I 41 saw my father home from work ill. He had no hobbies, 42 taking care of his family.      For 22 years, 43 I left home for college, my father 44 me every Sunday at 9:00 a. m.. He was always interested in my 45 , or how my family was doing, and I never once heard him 46 about his lot (生活状况) in life. The calls even came when he and my mother were in other states.      Nine years ago when I 47 my first house, my father, 67 years old, spent three days 48 my house. He would not 49 me to pay someone to have it done.All he 50 was a cup of tea, a paint brush and to talk to him. But I was too 51 I had a ‎ law practice to run, and I could not take 52 to hold the brush, or talk to my father. 53 things happened several times later.      The morning on Sunday, January 16, 1996, my father telephoned me 54 , this time from my sister’s home in Florida. But the 55 came again at 4:40 p. m. that day. My father was in the 56 in Florida with an aneurysm (动脉瘤). I got on an airplane 57 , and on the way, I 58 of all the times I had not taken the time to talk to my father. I determined that when I arrived, I would 59 for the lost time, and have a nice long talk with him.      I arrived in Florida at 11:30 p. m., my father had 60 at 9:12 p. m.. This time it was he who did not have time to talk, or to wait for me.‎ 41. A. ever B. never C. always. D. often 42. A. other than B. rather than C. more than D. or rather 43. A. Because B. before C. although D. after 44. A. visited B. praised C. telephoned D. met 45. A. time B. life C. study D. plan 46. A. worry B. care C. talk D. imagine 47. A. built B. found C. purchased D. sold 48. A.repairing B. painting C. cleaning D. decorating 49. A. teach B. advise C. force D. allow 50. A. asked B. kept C. ordered D. serve 51. A. smart B. upset C. busy D. tired 52. A. practice B. task C. tea D. time 53. A. Different B. Similar C Funny D. Strange 54. A. as usual B. in pain C. casually D. finally 55. A. call B. moment C. situation D. scene 56. A. church B. school C. home D. hospital 57. A. immediately B. happily C. gradually D. carefully 58. A. Heard B. spoke C. thought D. demanded 59. A. take up B. make up C. turn up D. put up 60. A. started out B. given in C. passed away D. come back 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。 ‎ ‎ As a child, I frequently traveled across the Canada-U.S border to visit relatives with my family. We 61 (tell) to let our parents take the luggage when the Customs workers asked questions. That’s still good advice today, but it needs some explanation in advance of when it will be applied. ‎ Another preparation is necessary for security check points, especially at airports. Children might become 62 (confuse) about these procedures. Your goal is 63 (pass) the security desk quickly and efficiently. ‎ Help your children get ready to go through the screening(安检). Answer questions they may have about the procedure at home, rather than in front of 64 (strange). Make sure your children have something to do——a notepad and a pen 65 drawing or a simple game, which can help reduce boredom. ‎ Snacks are also a must. With the unpredictability(不可预测性) of meals during some trips, it is best to have some 66 (health) and inexpensive snacks available.‎ Manage travel days and keep 67 to a minimum. To do this, choose a 68 (center) location to base your family for several days. It may be a place 69 easy transportation connections can be made to nearby attractions. ‎ Only when expectations are achievable will you have 70 happy family vacation abroad.‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎　　 2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)，不计分。‎ I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days before, my neighbors ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly in the nearest hospital. After several hours’ treatment, they finally escaped death.‎ ‎ As some illegal businessmen are only interesting in making profits, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures. Nor do they care about that happens to consumers. They should be punished by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and take action together to make sure food is safe. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华。本学期你校开设了英语口语课，由于你不适应外教Chris的授课，你决定给她写一封求助信。内容包括：‎ 1. 告诉她你的困难；‎ 2. 求助的内容（推荐一些听力材料、周末和她练习口语等);‎ 3. 希望得到帮助。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Chris, ‎ I’m Li Hua, one of your students in the oral English class. ___________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎高 三 英 语 答 题 卡 班级 ____________姓名_____________座号____________成绩____________‎ I 、阅读理解 （共40分） ‎ ‎ 21 【A】【B】【C】【D】 26 【A】【B】【C】【D】 31 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎22 【A】【B】【C】【D】 27 【A】【B】【C】【D】 32 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎23 【A】【B】【C】【D】 28 【A】【B】【C】【D】 33 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎24 【A】【B】【C】【D】 29 【A】【B】【C】【D】 34 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎25 【A】【B】【C】【D】 30 【A】【B】【C】【D】 35 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎ ‎ ‎36 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】‎ ‎37 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】‎ ‎38 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】‎ ‎39 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】‎ ‎40 【A】【B】【C】【D】【E】【F】【G】‎ II、 完形填空(30分)‎ ‎41 【A】【B】【C】【D】 46 【A】【B】【C】【D】 51 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎42 【A】【B】【C】【D】 47 【A】【B】【C】【D】 52 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎43 【A】【B】【C】【D】 48 【A】【B】【C】【D】 53 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎44 【A】【B】【C】【D】 49 【A】【B】【C】【D】 54 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎45 【A】【B】【C】【D】 50 【A】【B】【C】【D】 55 【A】【B】【C】【D】‎ ‎56 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎57 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎58 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎59 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ ‎60 【A】【B】【C】【D】 ‎ Ⅲ、 语法填空 （15分）‎ ‎61 ________ 62_______ 63________ 64_________ 65_________‎ ‎66_________ 67________ 68_______ 69________ 70__________‎ 第三部分 写作（共两节 满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days before, my neighbors ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches and their faces turn pale. Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly in the nearest hospital. After several hours’ treatment, they finally escaped death.‎ ‎ As some illegal businessmen are only interesting in making profits, we seldom care about the necessary safety measures. Nor do they care about that happens to consumers. They should be punished by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the important of food safety and take action together to make sure food is safe. ‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假如你是李华。本学期你校开设了英语口语课，由于你不适应外教Chris的授课，你决定给她写一封求助信。内容包括：‎ ‎1 告诉她你的困难；‎ ‎2求助的内容（推荐一些听力材料、周末和她练习口语等);‎ ‎3希望得到帮助。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右，开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数；‎ ‎2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ Dear Chris, ‎ I’m Li Hua, one of your students in the oral English class._________________________‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua ‎ ‎英语参考答案 第二部分 阅读理解（每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 21- ‎-23 BDC 24--27 DADB 28--31 BCDA 32--35 BDAD 36-40 BDEGA 第三部分 第一节（共20小题；毎小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ ‎41-45: BADCB 46-50: CCBDA 51-55: CDBAA 56-60: DACBC 第一节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎61.were told 62. confused 63. to pass 64. strangers 65. for ‎66.healthy 67. them 68. central 69. where 70. a 第一节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ I’m writing to tell you about a food poisoning accident. Several days before, my ‎ ago neighbors ate a bag of food buying from the market. After the meal, they had stomachaches ‎ ‎ bought and their faces turn pale. Fortunately, one of their friends found the accident and ‎ ‎ turned immediately called on an ambulance, which carried them quickly in the nearest hospital. ‎ to After several hours’ treatment, they finally escaped death.‎ ‎ As some illegal businessmen are only interesting in making profits, we seldom care ‎ ‎ interested they about the necessary safety measures. Nor do they care about that happens to consumers. ‎ what They should be punished by law. Meanwhile, I do hope whole society can realize the ‎ the important of food safety and take action together to make sure food is safe. ‎ importance 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ Dear Chris,‎ I’m Li Hua, one of your students in the oral English class. I’m writing to seek help from you.‎ I come from a junior high school in the countryside,where teachers don’t speak much English in ‎ class. That is why I am poor in listening and speaking. Now I really find it hard to follow you in class. I hope you can recommend some listening materials to me so that I can improve my listening ability after class. Besides, could I practise speaking with you for half an hour at weekends at your convenient time? I think it will greatly help me improve my spoken English.‎ I would be grateful if you could lend me a helping hand. Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎