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2018届一轮复习译林版必修1unit1schoollife学案(3)
Unit One School life(一) 【单元重点词汇】 1.professor n.______________ 2 .run vt._________________ 3.former adj._________________ 4.earn vt.________________ 5.fond adj.___________________ 6.extra adj.________________ 7._______________ n.一代,一代人 8._________________ n.&vt.交换;交流 9._______________ vt.&n.广播,播放 10._______________ adj.极佳的,非常好的 11.______________ adj.一般的,普通的;平均的 【单元重点短语】 1.for free_________________ 2.make use of______________ 3.be fond of________________ 4.in charge of_______________ 5.opening hours_____________ 6.look back (on)______________ 【单元重点句式】 1.This means I could get up an hour later than usual,as schools in China begin before 8 a.m. 这意味着我可以比平时晚一个小时起床,因为在中国学校上午8点之前就开始上课了。 2.He also told us that the best way to earn respect was to devote ourselves to study and achieve high grades. 他还告诉我们赢得尊重的最好办法就是专心学习并取得好的成绩。 3.We also had different students in some classes,so it was a struggle for me to remember all the faces and names. 上某些课的时候,班上的同学也不一样,所以对我来说记住所有人的面孔和名字可是一件难事。 【重点词汇突破】 1 [应试指导] (1)注意可数与不可数意思的区别 (2)人物介绍类写作高频词汇 learn by experience从经验中学习 in one’s experience根据某人的经验 be experienced at/in在……方面有经验的,在……方面熟练(老练) It’s a great pleasure for me to be here today and share my experience of learning English with you. 今天在这儿和大家分享我学习英语的经验对我来说是一件快乐的事。(江苏·书面表达) Only by experiencing the hazy weather can people realize the importance of the environmental protection. 只有经历了雾霾天气人们才能认识到环境保护的重要性。 Did he tell you about his experience as a sailor? 他告诉过你他当水手的经历吗? [特别提醒] experience作“经验”讲是不可数名词;作“经历”讲是可数名词。 2 [应试指导] 人物类写作高频词汇 have/show respect for=pay respect to尊敬;尊重 give/send respects to sb.向某人问候 in some respects在某些方面 in respect of=with respect to关于,就……来说 His work is good in respect of quality but bad in respect of quantity.他的工作质量好但数量不够。 3 [应试指导] 过去分词作定语、状语的考查 devote...to...把……致力于……,专心于…… devoted adj.忠实的 be devoted to致力于,献身于;热爱…… devotion n.奉献;关照 However,as I stepped into Senior Three,I had to devote most of my spare time to studying. 但是当进入高三后,我不得不把大多数业余时间都用来学习。 【夯实基础】 (1)He was experienced at teaching beginners, so he was chosen to be a volunteer. ________________________________________________________________________________________________.(用过去分词短语作状语改写句子) (2)After he experienced what hardship was,he began to value what he had. __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________.(用现在分词短语作状语改写句子) (3)选词填空 ①We often_________________ our leader,who is always showing a great deal of concern for us. ②I am writing __________________ the complaint you made last week. ③___________________ I don’t agree with you completely. (4)用respect 的适当形式填空 ①The children in our family are always _______________to their elders. ②One can live a _____________ life without marriage. ③Those who respect others will be _______________ by others. (5)用devote的适当形式填空 ①He is highly thought of because of his _____________ to duty. ②His life is one _____________ to the people. (6)He devoted himself to community activities and was praised by the people around. ①____________________________________________________________________(用现在分词作原因状语改写句子) ②___________________________________________________________________. (用过去分词作原因状语改写句子) 【拓展演练】 1.I want an assistant with little knowledge of French and experience of office routine. A.the;a B.the;an C.a;/ D.a;an 2.—Your sister nearly all her spare time to her study during the three years. —That’s right,or she the first place in her school in the College Entrance Examination. A.devoted;wouldn’t have taken B.spent;wouldn’t have taken C.hadn’t devoted;hadn’t taken D.hadn’t spent;couldn’t take 3.The businessman you referred to just now is selfless,who does everything for others ___________nothing. A.in preference to B.in place of C.in agreement with D.in exchange for 4.There are still many problems before we are ready for a long stay on the Moon. A.solving B.solved C.being solved D.to be solved 5.—Thank you for keeping me of everything that’s happening. —Don’t mention it. A.inform B.informed C.informing D.information 6.You’d better cut your hair short.Our school does not too long hair. A.approve of students wore B.approve students to wear C.approve of students to wear D.approve of students’ wearing 7.Upon graduation from school,how well will you the job that lies ahead? A.prepare B.prepare for C.be prepared for D.be preparing 8.After he was knocked down by a car which escaped immediately,he to his feet and called 120 and the police station. A.stood B.struggled C.ran D.rose 9.Tom is one of the top students in our school and the scores he’s got in each exam are always far average. A.above B.below C.on D.beneath 10.Don’t worry if you don’t understand everything.The teacher will the main points at the end. A.recover B.review C.require D.remember 11.You should and keep up a positive attitude to life. A.look ahead B.look up C.look back D.look out 12.The boss insisted that every minute made full use of the work well. A.be;to do B.was;doing C.be;doing D.was;to do 13.—Why is that old man smiling? —Perhaps he is his childhood. A.looking into B.looking back on C.looking ahead D.looking through 14. on my computer,I found an email from my penfriend, me to spend the summer holiday in his city. A.On turning;invited B.On turning;inviting C.When having turned;to invite D.After having turned;inviting 15.His parents wouldn’t let him marry anyone family was poor. A.that B.whom C.of whose D.whose查看更多