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英语卷·2019届浙江省东阳中学高二1月阶段性检测(2018-01)
东阳中学2017学年上学期阶段性考试试卷 (高二英语 2018. 01) 第一部分:听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共 5 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 7.5 分) 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. When will the man meet with Nick? A. On May 12th. B. On May 14th. C. On May 15th. 2. What does the woman want to do? A. Type a document. B. Repair a computer. C. Save a file to a disk. 3. How long has the man been working? A. Since noon. B. For half an hour. C. Since 7:00 a.m. 4. What are the speakers mainly talking about? A. A piece of furniture. B. A new store. C. A supermarket. 5. What weather does the woman dislike? A. Foggy. B. Cloudy. C. Sunny. 第二节(共 15 小题;每小题 1.5 分,满分 22.5 分) 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听第6段材料, 回答第6、7题。 6. What relation is Sally to the woman? A. Her sister. B. Her co-worker. C. Her mother. 7. Where are the files? A. On the man’s desk. B. Next to a fax machine. C. On a computer desk. 听第7段材料, 回答第8至10题。 8. What do the speakers decide to do? A. Play bowling. B. Play tennis. C. Go dancing. 1. When will the man leave? A. At 7:00. B. At 7:10. C. At 7:30. 2. What does the man think of driving a car? A. Time-saving. B. Troublesome. C. Comfortable. 听第8段材料, 回答11、12题。 3. What happened to the boy? A. He got lost on hills. B. He fought with John. C. He was badly injured. 4. How does the woman probably feel at the end of the conversation? A. Angry. B. Disappointed. C. Relieved. 听第9段材料, 回答13至16题。 5. What do we know about the speakers? A. They are studying abroad. B. They are certain about their future. C. They haven’t seen each other for about two years. 6. What does the man find hard to do in a foreign country? A. Do the course in English. B. Understand other students’ jokes. C. Find his accommodation. 7. What is the woman busy doing? A. Writing an essay. B. Looking for a job. C. Preparing for an exam. 8. Why won’t the woman visit the man’s university? A. She has no interest in it. B. She doesn’t have time. C. She doesn’t have enough money. 听第10段材料, 回答17至20题。 9. What did the speakers like doing at school? A. Doing sports. B. Solving math problems. C. Playing computer games. 10. Why did the speaker stop studying at college? A. He had to work in a bike shop. B. He had no interest in engineering. C. He was offered a job by a company. 1. How did the speaker manage to increase the sales of the frozen food company? A. By providing good service. B. By training the staff. C. By introducing new products. 2. How does the speaker feel about working in Electra? A. Regretful. B. Stressed. C. Happy. 第二部分:阅读理解(共两节,满分35分) 第一节(共10个小题;每小题2.5分,满分25分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 A In the morning Mother and I travel together to work. Rising at the crack of dawn. I love the adventure of tiptoeing around in the dark living room where we sleep, whispering to each other so as not to wake Aunt Celia and Uncle Martin in the bedroom, then leaving the house soundlessly and making our way to the subway station in semidarkness. By the time we reach the empty and quiet Kings Highway, which is usually swarming with human traffic, there is a sense of mystery—a sense of power—in being here before the rest of the world awakens…as if witnessing the beginning of time. We love travelling together on the subway, Mother and I. It’s fun to observe our fellow subway rider, exchange jokes and asides in Hungarian, play guessing games as to their identities, their ages, and their jobs and make bets as to where they’d be getting off. In a couple of weeks Mother becomes familiar with the train route, and she no longer allows me to accompany her. “But I’ll miss the fun of traveling together in the morning,” I protest. “So will I. But it comes at a sacrifice. In order to accompany me, you must rise an hour earlier, losing an hour’s sleep. You need that extra hour of sleep.” Mother is firm, and I have no choice but to obey and regretfully give up on our morning fun. “I hope you’ll have time to teach me English. Now that I have a job and travel alone on the sideway, I’ll need to improve my vocabulary. I don’t want to depend on you every time I need to make a phone call in English, or want to take public transport.” “Okay, madam,” I agree in a happy tone. “How about today? Let’s have our first lesson this evening!” Every evening I help Mother with vocabulary and grammar, and indeed in a couple of weeks she learns enough English to do marketing on her own and travel freely by subway. 1. The underlined words “swarming with human traffic” means_____________. A. the street is crowded with people B. the street is covered with rubbish C. people are raising their voices there D. drivers are honking their horns there 2. Which word best describes the writer’s behavior toward her mother? A. Disrespectful B. Grateful C. Supportive D. Sympathetic 3. The text is most probably taken from_______________. A. a travel magazine B. a review of a book C. a handbook for foreigners D. a book about one’s life story B It was named the worst place in Britain to live. But now Hull has been selected as one of the world’s top 10 cities to visit in the travel guide company Rough Guides’ list. The city in the English county of Yorkshire was honored 12 years after the book Crap Towns named it as the worst place in Britain to live. But why has the opinion of Hull changed so much? One of the biggest reasons is the appreciation of its many cultural attractions, just in time for Hull to be the UK’s City of Culture in 2017. On its website, Rough Guides explained why it had chosen Hull in its list. “ It’ll be full of new hotels and restaurants, and even more of that home-grown creativity the city has always had,” It wrote. Indeed, Hull is famous for its historical pubs, like Ye Ode White Harte, the place where the decision to start the English Civil Wars of 1642 to 1651 was taken. But it is not just known as a city of pubs nowadays. Hull is now praised for its building, too, like the interesting design of the Scale Lane Bridge, known as the “ pinball flippers(弹球板)” because it looks like part of a pinball machine. Hull’s biggest tourist attraction, the aquarium known as “ The Deep”, is also well-known for the design of its glass and aluminum (铝) building. The aquarium, which opened in 2002, was designed by Sir Terry Farrell to look like a big shark’s head. This year’s cultural event will end with the 2016 September Freedom Festival, when the whole city will be turned into a stage for performers and artists from Sept 2 to 4. The event’s website describes it as a mixture of “ theater, music, comedy, poetry and outdoor performances aimed at a wide audience of all ages”. What could be a better way to celebrate the city’s amazing journey from bottom to top? 1. According to the author, the buildings in Hull ____________. A. have attracted people with their designs B. are known for their special building materials C. have all been inspired by animal in their designs D. have been rebuilt on the sites of historical buildings 2. What can we conclude about the September Freedom Festival? A. All the performances will be staged indoors. B. The event will offer a great variety of performances. C. Hull organizes similar cultural events all year round. D. Young people will be the main audience for this event. 3. The author wrote this article mainly to_____________. A. introduce the 2016 September Freedom Festival B. tell people not to miss Hull when they tour the UK C. ask other cities to learn from Hull’s experience. D. explain what is behind Hull’s big change C California Condor’s Shocking Recovery California condors are North America’s largest birds, with wind-length of up to 3 meters. In the 1980s, electrical lines and lead poisoning(铅中毒) nearly drove them to dying out. Now, electric shock training and medical treatment are helping to rescue these big birds. In the late 1980s, the last few condors were taken from the wild, and there are now more than 150 flying over California and nearby Arizona, Utah and Baja in Mexico. Electrical lines have been killing them off. “As they go in to rest for the night, they just don’t see the power lines,” says Bruce Rideout of San Diego Zoo. Their wings can bridge the gap between lines, resulting in electrocution(电死) if they touch two lines at once. So scientists have come up with a shocking idea. Tall poles, placed in large training areas, teach the birds to stay clear of electrical lines by giving them a painful but undeadly electric shock. Before the training was introduced, 66% of set-freed condors died of electrocution. This has now dropped to 18%. Lead poisonous has proved more difficult to deal with. When condors eat dead bodies of other animals containing lead, they absorb large quantities of lead. This affects their nervous systems and ability to produce baby birds, and can lead to kidney(肾) failures and death. So condors with high levels of lead are sent to Los Angeles Zoo, where they are treated with calcium EDTA, a chemical that removes lead from the blood over several days. This work is starting to pay off. The annual death rate for adult condors has dropped from 38% in 2000 to 5.4% in 2011. Rideout’s team thinks that the California condors’ average survival time in the wild is now just under eight years. “Although these measures are not effective forever, they are vital for now,” he says. “They are truly good birds that are worth every effort we put into recovering them. ” 1. California condors attract researchers’ interest because they ______________. A. are active at night B. had to be bred in the wild C. are found on in California D. almost died out in the 1980s 2. Researchers have found electrical lines are ______________. A. blocking condors’ journey home B. big killers of California condors C. rest places for condors at night D. used to keep condors away 3. According to Paragraph 5, lead poisoning _______________. A. makes condors too nervous to fly B. has little effect on condors’ kidneys C. can hardly be gotten rid of form condors’ blood D. makes it different for condors to produce baby birds 4. The passage shows that ________________. A. the average survival time of condors is satisfactory B. Rideout’s research interest lies in electric engineering C. the efforts to protect condors have brought good results D. researchers have found the final answers to the problem 第二节:(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分) 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 Safety Tips for GPS Location-Sharing Most “smart phones” allow you to run location-sharing software that uses the phone’s GPS capability to let friends and family know your exact location. There are lots of great uses for this technology. 31 So make sure you’re permitted to use an app or service, and pay attention to how you are using it. Here’re some important points you may find helpful. Choose what’s best for you. Some location-sharing services are games that let you give a shout-out when you’ve turned up at a particular spot. 32 Still others continue to share your location until you change the setting. Be sure you know exactly how your service shares your location. Know who your friends are. 33 This means people can search to see if you’re online and add you as a friend. It’s important to remember that sharing your location with people you’ve never met in real life is risky, so you should carefully manage friend requests and share your location only with people you know and trust. Check back often. Some services automatically stop sending your location after a period of time, but others will send it forever – until you stop it. Review your contact list periodically and delete anyone to whom you no longer feel comfortable revealing your location. 34 Location-based services are a great way for teens to let parents know where they are without having to call or text. Check-ins ease worries so they don’t have to follow your every move. If you’re heading home late at night, you can also use a service like Glympse to share your location as you drive, so they’ll know if you have car trouble or get stuck in traffic. 35 A. Update parents. B. It can be an easy way to find your friends and be found by them. C. Some location services operate like Facebook, where you invite and accept friends. D. Others show where you are all the time or for a period of time you set. E. However, these services are not for all children. F. With its help, you can easily share your location with them. G. Informed parents are happy parents. 第三部分:语言运用 第一节 完形填空(共20小题; 每小题1.5分,满分30分) 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、和D四个选项中选出课填入空白处的最佳选项。 It happened weeks ago. I was doing some shopping at our local supermarket and had just boarded the escalator(自动扶梯)when I noticed a woman 36 to the side. She looked about 70, and her expression told me she was 37 . I turned toward her and asked, “Do you need help?” As the escalator continued moving, I heard the woman reply 38 , “I’m afraid.” There was something of doubt in her voice. “Want me to come back and get you?” I called to her. She 39 . But by the time I 40 her, the woman had reconsidered. “ I don’t think I can do it”, she said. I was suddenly 41 that I had made a far greater offer than I expected. “I know we can do it,” I said. “ I can 42 you.” She looked down at the “beast”. 43 her eyes came back to mine, looking 44 . “This has never happened to me before,” she said. I felt that her sudden 45 connected with the escalator’s mechanical nature, which deserved 46 of human trust. I took her 47 . “Shall we?” She made a little sound of 48 as we stepped on, but we’d passed the point of no return. She 49 slightly as the stairs moved us downward. “I don’t understand this at all,” she said. As we neared the 50 , she seized my arm tightly again, but we did fine. “I’m so grateful.” She said. “It was 51 .” I said. “I was happy to do it.” Happy? Yes. I do very little to help others. I am busy 52 a family and working full time. All of a sudden, I realized 53 someone would become a nurse or a social worker. When I 54 the woman, I felt pure and whole, purposeful. It was a 55 moment than I’ d had in weeks. 36. A. sitting B. looking C. shopping D. standing 37. A. frightened B. excited C. interested D. tired 38. A. angrily B. calmly C. softly D. loudly 39. A. repeated B. nodded C. left D. refused 40. A. encouraged B. persuaded C. comforted D. reached 41. A. aware B. sorry C. worried D. lucky 42. A. pay attention to B. look up to C. hold on to D. get close to 43. A. Or B. Then C. So D. Yet 44. A. thankful B. hopeful C. joyful D. doubtful 45. A. fear B. cry C. relief D. laughter 46. A. some B. any C. none D. all 47. A. advice B. bag C. arm D. word 48. A. delight B. scream C. sorrow D. anger 49. A. relaxed B. complained C. regretted D. hesitated 50. A. step B. lift C. top D. bottom 51. A. nothing B. something C. everything D. anything 52. A. calling on B. going through C. caring for D. replying to 53. A. when B. where C. whether D. why 54. A. understood B. helped C. believed D. challenged 55. A. harder B. happier C. worse D. safer 第二节:(共10小题;每小题1.5分,满分15分) 阅读下面材料,在空白处填入适当的内容(1个单词)或括号内单词的正确形式。 Zhou Yang will never forget what his new boss, Hu Xin, has told him about how to be a good reporter. First, a reporter needs _____56____(be) curious. Only curious reporters can think of different questions to ask so as _____57____(acquire) all the information they need to know. Second, a good reporter must have a “nose” _____58____ a story, _____59____ means he must be able to tell whether people are telling the whole _____60____ (true) or not. Third, listening is very important to a reporter, because _____61____ by listening can he get the _____62____ (detail) facts and prepare the next question _____63____ (depend) on what the person says. At last, there’s a trick of the trade: If the person _____64____ (interview) agrees, he may use a small recorder to make sure he gets all the facts s_____65____. Besides, the recorder will provide evidence in case people should challenge him. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分40分) 第一节 应用文写作(满分15分) 假定你是李华,得知外教Mr. Hall寒假不回国,想邀请他到你家过春节。请给他写一封信,内容包括: 1.时间; 2.一同过节的家人; 3.活动。 注意: 1. 词数100左右; 2.可以适当增加细节,以使行文连贯。 ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 第二节 读后续写(满分25分) 阅读下面短文,根据所给情节进行续写,使之构成一个完整的故事。 A Vacation with My Mother I had an interesting childhood. It was filled with surprises and amusements, all because of my mother---loving, sweet, yet absent-minded and forgetful. One strange family trip we took when I was eleven tells a lot about her. My two sets of grandparents lived in Colorado and North Dakota, and my parents decided to spend a few weeks driving to those states and seeing all the sights along the way. As the first day of our trip approached, David, my eight-year-old brother, and I unwillingly said good-bye to all of our friends. Who knew if we’d ever see them again? Finally, the moment of our departure arrived, and we loaded suitcases, books, games, camping equipment, and a tent into the car and bravely drove off. We bravely drove off again two hours later after we’d returned home to get the purse and traveler’s checks Mom had forgotten. David and I were always a little nervous when using gas station bathrooms if Mom was driving while Dad slept: “You stand outside the door and play lookout(放哨) while I go, and I’ll stand outside the door and play lookout while you go.” I had terrible pictures in my mind: “Honey, where are the kids?” “What?! Oh, Gosh…I thought they were being awfully quiet.” We were never actually left behind in a strange city, but we weren’t about to take any chances. On the fourth or fifth night, we had trouble finding a hotel with a vacancy. After driving in vain for some time, Mom suddenly got a great idea: Why didn’t we find a house with a likely-looking backyard and ask if we could set up tent there? David and I became nervous. To our great relief, Dad turned down the idea. Mom never could understand our objections(反对). If a strange family showed up on her front doorstep, Mom would have been delighted. She thinks everyone in the world is as nice as she is. We finally found a vacancy in the next town. 注意: 1.所续写短文的词数应为150左右; 2.至少使用5个短文中标有下划线的关键词语; 3.续写部分分为两段,每段的开头已为你写好; 4.续写完成后,请用下划线标出你所使用的关键词语。 Paragraph 1: The next day we remembered the brand-new tent we had brought with us. _______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________________________ Paragraph 2: We drove through several states and saw lots of great sights along the way._______________ __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 东阳中学2017年上学期阶段性考试Answers (高二英语 2018. 01) 1. CCABA 6 BBACB 11 ACCBA 16 BABAC 21-30 ACD ABD DBDC 31-35 EDCAG 36-55 DACBD ACBDA CCBAD ACDBB 语法填空: 56. to be 57. to acquire 58. for 59. which 60. Truth 61. only 62. detailed 63. depending 64. Being interviewed 65. straight 应用文: Possible Versions Dear Mr. Hall, I’m writing to invite you to come to my home to celebrate the Spring Festival on January 19. It’s traditionally a time for family reunion, so my parents and my brother will all be there. We’ll make dumplings together and have a big dinner. We’ll also play card games and watch the Spring Festival Gala on TV. You may even get a gift from my parents. If you’re able to come, I’ll go and pick you up at your place. Best wishes 查看更多