高考词汇手册词组汇编1

高考词汇手册词组汇编1

青浦区高中英语教学资源——《高考词汇手册》词组汇编 A ‎1 abandon his wife and children/ his hope 抛妻弃子/放弃希望 ‎ abandon oneself to 放纵于 ‎2 have the ability to do sth 有能力做sth ‎3 be able to do 能够做sth ‎4 go abroad 出国 ‎5 be absent from 缺席 ‎6 be absorbed in 全神贯注于 ‎7 have/ get access to 有得到sth的机会/享用sth的权利 ‎8 by accident 无意的 ‎9 according to 根据 ‎10 accuse sb of sth= charge sb with sth 控告sb sth， 指责sb sth ‎11 be accustomed to = be used to 习惯于 ‎12 act as 起着……的作用 ‎13 take an active part in 积极参加 ‎14 adapt (sb) to 适应sth ‎15 add up to 合计达 ‎ add to 添加，增添 ‎16 in‎ addition to 除了……之外 ‎17 admit to sb 向sb承认 ‎ admit (to) doing 承认做sth ‎ admit sb to/ into sth 使sb进入sth be admitted to/ into college ‎18 adopt a child/ policy 收养一个孩子/采用一个政策 ‎19 in‎ advance 提前，事先 ‎20 take advantage of 利用 ‎ have an advantage (of sth) over sb 有超越sb的sth的优点 ‎ give sb an advantage over sb 给sb超越sb的优势 ‎21 advise sb to do 建议sb去做sth ‎ advise doing 建议做sth ‎22 can/ could (not) afford sth / to do 供应（不）起sth/做sth ‎23 be afraid to do/ of 不敢做sth/害怕sth ‎24 in‎ the afternoon 在下午 ‎25 again and again 再三 ‎26 at the age of 在……岁的时候 ‎27 agree on 就sth达成一致意见 ‎ agree with sb 同意sb ‎ not agree with sb 不适应sb ‎ agree to sth (plan, suggestion…) 同意计划/建议 ‎ agree to do/ that 同意去做sth ‎ I can’t agree with you any more. 非常同意 ‎28 go ahead 去吧，去做吧 ‎ ahead of 在……的前面 ‎29 first aid 急救 ‎30 aim at doing/ sb/ sth 以……为目标 ‎ aim sth at sb 把sth瞄准sb ‎ aim to do 目标去做 ‎ with the aim of doing 有做sth的目标 ‎31 at the airport 在机场 ‎32 fire alarm 火警 ‎ set the alarm for 5 o’clock 把闹钟调在5点钟 ‎33 on alert 警觉的 ‎34 all over the world/ country 全世界/全国 ‎ first of all 首先 ‎ in all 总共 ‎ not at all/ not…at all 别客气/根本不 ‎35 allow sb to do 允许sb去做sth ‎ allow doing允许做sth ‎ allow for 考虑到 ‎36 be amazed at/ by 对sth惊喜 ‎ be amazed to do 惊喜的去做sth ‎37 achieve/ fulfill/ realize one’s ambition 实现sb的志向 ‎ an ambition to do/ of doing sth 做sth的志向 ‎38 a‎ large/ considerable amount of 大量的 ‎39 to sb’s amusement 使sb感到开心的是 ‎ amusement park 游乐场 ‎40 and so on 等等 ‎ ‎41 from a ( different/ unusual/ strange…) angle 从……的角度 ‎42 be angry with sb 生sb的气 ‎ be angry about/ over/ at sth 生sth的气 ‎43 the answer to (the question) ……的回答 ‎ answer the phone/ the door 接电话/应门 ‎ answer for 对sth负责 ‎44 be annoyed at/ with sb 对sb感到恼怒 ‎ be annoyed about/ by 对sth恼怒 ‎45 be anxious about 对sth焦虑 ‎ be anxious to do 急切的去做sth ‎ be anxious for sb to do 热切希望sb去做sth ‎46 100 meters apart 相隔‎100米 ‎ fall apart 瓦解/崩溃 ‎ tear sth apart 把sth撕碎 ‎ tell sth apart 区分sth ‎ apart from 除了sth之外 ‎47 apologize to sb for sth/ doing 因为sth/做sth向sb道歉 ‎48 make an apology to sb for 因为sth向sb道歉 ‎ owe sb an apology 应该向sb道歉 ‎49 It is apparent (to sb) that 很明显……‎ ‎50 appeal to sb to do 呼吁sb去做sth ‎51 appear to do 似乎/好象去做sth ‎ It appears that似乎/好象 ‎52 Never judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。‎ ‎ Never judge a person by his appearance.‎ ‎53 lose appetite 失去胃口 ‎ spoil/ ruin sb’s appetite for 破坏对sth的胃口/欲望 ‎ have an appetite for sth 对sth有胃口/欲望 ‎54 applaud sb for sth 因为sth为sb鼓掌 ‎55 a‎ round of applause 一阵掌声 ‎56 An apple a day keeps the doctor away. 一天一个苹果，保持身体健康。‎ ‎ the apple of sb’s eye 是sb的掌上明珠 ‎57 electrical appliance电器 ‎58 apply to sb for sth 向sb申请sth ‎ apply A to B 把a应用与b ‎ apply to 适用于 ‎59 appoint sb to sth 指定sb去sth ‎ appoint sb to do 指定sb去做sth ‎ appoint sb as 指定sb为 ‎60 have/ make an appointment with sb 和sb有预约 ‎ have/ make an appointment to do 预约去做sth ‎ keep an appointment 赴约 ‎61 appreciate sth ( music, wine…) 欣赏sth ‎ appreciate doing 感激做sth ‎ I’d appreciate it if you could help me. 如果你能帮助我，我将不胜感激。‎ ‎62 the approach to sth/ sp sth/sp的方法/通道 ‎ the approach of sth sth的靠近/临近 ‎63 approve of sth 同意sth ‎64 argue with sb about/ over sth 和sb争论sth ‎65 arm in arm 手挽手 ‎ take/ catch sb by the arm 抓住sb的手臂 ‎66 join the army 参军 ‎ in the army ‎67 arouse interest/ anger/ hostility 激起兴趣 ‎68 arrange for sb to do 安排sb去做sth ‎ arranged marriage 包办婚姻 ‎69 make arrangements for/ to do 为sth做安排/安排去做sth ‎70 arrest sb for sth 因为sth而逮捕sb ‎ under arrest 在拘留中 ‎71 arrive at/ in 到达 ‎72 the arrival of sth sth的来临 ‎ on arrival 一到达 ‎73 works of art 艺术品 ‎74 as…as 和sth一样 ‎ not as/ so…as 不如sth一样 ‎ as soon as possible 尽可能快 ‎ such as 例如 ‎ as if/ though 似乎，好象 ‎75 be ashamed of/ at/ to do 对sth/做sth很惭愧 ‎76 ask sb sth 问sb sth ‎ ask (sb) to do 叫sb去做sth ‎ ask (sb) for 请求得到 ‎ ask (sb) about 询问 ‎ ask for leave/ trouble 请假/自寻烦恼 ‎77 fall asleep 睡着了 ‎78 assign sb sth ( a task/ a room…) 布置sb sth ‎ assign sb to sth/ sp 派sb 去sp ‎ assign sb to do 布置sb去做sth ‎79 assist sb with/ in sth 帮助sb做sth ‎80 associate A with B 把a和b联系起来 ‎ associate with sb 和sb结交 ‎81 assure sb that 向sb保证 ‎ assure sb of sth 向sb保证sth ‎82 attach A to B 把a附在b上 ‎83 the attack on Pearl Harbor 对珍珠港的袭击 ‎84 attempt to do 企图做sth ‎ make an attempt to do ‎85 attend school/ college 上学 ‎ attend a meeting 参加会议 ‎ attend sb 陪伴sb ‎ attend to 照料，关照 ‎86 pay attention to 注意sth ‎87 attract sb to sth 把sb吸引到sth ‎88 an audience of 500 500名观众 ‎ A large/ small audience 观众多/少 ‎89 have the authority to do 有权威力量去做sth ‎ under the authority of sb 在sb的权威之下 ‎90 sb is available sb有空 ‎ sth be available to sb sb可以得到sth ‎91 avoid doing 避免做sth ‎92 award sb sth 授予sb sth ‎ award sth to sb ‎93 be aware that/ of 意识到，了解 ‎94 (far) away from 远离 B ‎1 back and forth 来回 ‎2 social/ educational/ family/ cultural background 社会/教育/家庭/文化背景 ‎3 go from bad to worse 越来越坏 ‎4 lose balance 失去平衡 ‎5 keep the balance of nature 保持生态平衡 ‎6 a‎ ban on advertisement 对于广告的禁止 ‎ ban sb from doing ‎7 base A on B 把a建立在b上 ‎ be based on 以sth为基础 ‎8 play basketball/ football 打篮球/踢足球 ‎9 bear the responsibility 承担责任 ‎ bear/ keep sth in mind 记住sth ‎ bear to do/ doing 忍受做sth ‎10 be born in 出生于 ‎11 in‎ bed 卧病在床 ‎ go to bed 去睡觉 ‎12 beg (sb) to do 乞求sb去做sth ‎ beg (sb) for sth 向sb乞求得到sth ‎ beg sth from sb 从sb那里乞求sth ‎13 in‎ the beginning 首先 ‎ at the beginning of sth 在sth的开端 ‎14 good/ bad behavior 好坏行为 ‎15 It is believed (that) 据相信/人们相信 ‎ sb be believed to do sb据相信去做sth ‎ believe it or not 信不信由你 ‎ Seeing is believing. = To see is to believe. 眼见为实。‎ ‎ believe in 信奉，信赖 ‎16 belong to 属于 ‎17 be beneficial to 对sth有益 ‎ get/ gain benefit from 从……那里获益 ‎18 try one’s best to do 尽sb所能去做sth ‎19 bet sth on sth 把sth赌在sth上 ‎20 had better (not) do 最好（不）做sth ‎21 give birth to 生出 ‎ birth control 人口控制 ‎22 be to blame for sth 因为sth应该受到指责 ‎ blame sb for sth 因为sth指责sb ‎ blame sth on sb 把sth归咎于sb ‎23 be blind to sth 对sth视而不见 ‎ turn a blind eye to sth ‎24 out of the blue 突然 ‎25 notice board 布告栏 ‎ on board 在船上/在飞机上 ‎ ‎26 boast about 吹嘘sth ‎27 boiled water 开水 ‎ boiling water 沸水 ‎28 booking office 售票处 ‎29 bore sb with sth 用sth来使sb厌烦 ‎ be bored with sth 对sth厌烦 ‎30 borrow sth from sb 向sb借sth ‎31 bother to do 费力去做sth ‎32 from the bottom of your heart 从你心底 ‎ at the bottom of 在sth的底部 ‎33 brand name 品牌 ‎34 break out 爆发 ‎ break into 强行闯入 break up with sb 和sb分手 ‎ have/ take a break 休息一下 ‎35 take a breath 呼吸 ‎ out of breath 上气不接下气 ‎36 bribe sb with sth 用sth来贿赂sb ‎ bribe sth to do 贿赂sb去做sth ‎37 in‎ brief 简单地说 ‎38 browse through 浏览 ‎39 bump into 撞上 ‎40 burst into + n ( laughter, tears…) 突然笑起来/哭起来/……‎ ‎ burst out +doing ‎ ‎41 bus stop 车站 ‎42 business hours 营业时间 ‎43 be busy with 忙于做sth ‎ be busy (in) doing C ‎1 cable TV 有线电视 ‎2 a‎ piece of cake 小菜一碟 ‎3 pocket calculator 袖珍计算器 ‎4 call a doctor/ the police/ a cab 叫医生/报警/叫出租车 ‎ call on sb 顺便拜访sb ‎ call at sp 顺便拜访sp ‎ call for 需要 ‎ call on sb to do 号召sb去做sth ‎ call sb up 打电话给sb ‎ make a call打电话 ‎ get/receive a call 接到电话 ‎ long-distance call 长途电话 ‎5 calm down 冷静下来 ‎ stay/keep/remain calm 保持冷静 ‎6 digital cameral 数码相机 ‎7 go camping 去野营 ‎ camping trip ‎8 on campus在校园里 ‎9 a‎ campaign for/ against sth 支持/反对sth的运动 ‎10 lung/ stomach cancer 肺癌/胃癌 ‎11 burn the candle at both ends 日夜操劳 ‎12 be capable of 能够做sth ‎13 take care of 照顾 ‎ care about 关心/在乎 ‎ care for 照顾/喜欢 ‎14 carry on (doing) sth 继续做sth ‎15 in‎ case 以防万一 ‎ in this/ that case 在那种情况下 ‎ in case of (fire) 万一发生火灾 ‎16 in‎ cash 用现金 ‎17 casual clothes 休闲装 ‎18 catch hold of 抓住 ‎ catch sb red-handed 当场抓住sb ‎ catch sb doing 抓住sb做sth ‎ catch sight of 看见 ‎ catch fire 着火 ‎ catch sb’s eye 吸引sb的目光 ‎ catch up with 赶上 ‎ be caught in the rain 被雨淋 ‎19 the cause of sth的起因 ‎ cause sb to do 引起sb做sth ‎20 cease doing 停止做sth ‎ cease to do ‎ cease fire 停火 ‎21 in‎ the center of 在sth的中心 ‎ financial center 金融中心 ‎22 the 21st century 21世纪 ‎23 It is certain that 肯定 ‎ Sb be certain to do sb肯定去做sth ‎ Sb be certain of (doing) sth sb肯定sth ‎24 birth/ death /marriage certificate 出生/死亡/结婚证 ‎25 the chain of events 一系列的事件 ‎ a bicycle chain 自行车链条 ‎ mountain chain 山脉 ‎ chain stores 连锁店 ‎26 challenge sb to sth 挑战sb去参加sth ‎ challenge sb to do 挑战sb去做sth ‎27 Chances are that…可能 ‎ miss/ have/ get a chance to do sth 错过/有/得到机会去做sth ‎28 change from A to B 从a到b的转变 ‎ change one’s mind 改变主意 ‎ for a change 改变一下 ‎29 charge sb some money for sth 就sth向sb开价some money ‎ in charge of 负责 ‎ in the charge of 由sb负责 ‎30 lucky charm 幸运符 ‎31 chat with sb about sth 和sb聊sth ‎32 cheat sb (out) of sth 骗走sb的sth ‎ cheat on sb 欺骗sb（感情，婚姻）‎ ‎33 check in (at the hotel) 入住酒店 ‎ check out of the hotel 退房 ‎34 cheer sb up 使sb振奋起来 ‎35 play chess 下棋 ‎36 chew the fat 闲聊 ‎37 Children’s Day 儿童节 ‎38 have/ make a choice 有选择 ‎ have no choice but to do除了做sth别无选择 ‎ a wide choice of品种丰富，选择范围广 ‎39 choose to do 选择去做sth ‎ choose from 可供选择 ‎40 go to church去做礼拜 ‎ go to the church 去教堂 ‎41 go to the cinema 去看电影 ‎ ‎42 claim to do 宣称去做 ‎ claim sb as 宣称sb为 ‎ claim responsibility for 宣称对sth负责 ‎43 clear a of b 清除a处的b ‎ clear a from b 把a从b清除 ‎ clear up 天气放晴/澄清 ‎ clear sb’s throat 清清嗓子 ‎44 political climate 政治气候 ‎45 be close to 临近 close your eyes/ the door 闭眼/关门 ‎46 a‎ piece of clothing 一件衣服 ‎47 the clue to sth sth的线索 ‎48 collect money 筹钱 ‎49 go to college 上大学 ‎50 combine A with B 把a和b联系起来 ‎51 come on 来吧，用以鼓励 ‎ come to (oneself) 苏醒 ‎52 under sb’s command 在sb的命令下 ‎ have a good command of 精通，掌握 ‎ command sb to do 命令sb去做 ‎53 comment on 对sth进行评论 ‎ no comment 无可奉告 ‎ have/make comments on ‎ ‎54 commit suicide 自杀 ‎ commit a crime 犯罪 ‎ commit oneself to 致力于 ‎55 common sense 常识 ‎ It is common for sb to do 对于sb来说做sth是常见的 ‎ have sth in common 有共同之处 ‎56 communicate sth to sb 把sth传达给sb ‎ communicate with sb 和sb交流 ‎57 compare A with B 把a和b做比较 ‎ compare A to B 把a比作b ‎58 compete for sth 竞争sth ‎ compete to do 竞争去做sth ‎ ‎59 complain to sb about sth 向sb抱怨sth ‎ complain to sb that ‎60 make/ have a complaint about sth ‎61 compliment sb on sth 赞扬sb的sth ‎ pay sb compliments on sth ‎62 be composed of 由……组成 ‎63 concentrate (sth) on 集中注意力于 ‎64 conceal sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth ‎65 concentration camp 集中营 ‎66 be concerned with/ about/ for 关心 ‎ as far as I am concerned 就我而言 ‎67 to conclude 总而言之 ‎68 come to/ draw/ reach/ arrive at a conclusion 得出结论 ‎ in conclusion 总而言之 ‎69 conduct a survey/ an experiment 做研究/实验 ‎70 confess to (doing) sth 坦白做sth ‎71 gain/ lose/ have confidence in 对sth/sb失去/有信心 ‎72 be confident of 对sth/sb有信心 ‎73 confuse sb with sth 用sth来迷惑sb ‎74 congratulate sb on 恭喜sb sth ‎75 connect sth to/ with sth 把sth和sth联系起来 ‎76 have a clear/ guilty conscience 问心无愧/问心有愧 ‎77 be conscious of/ that 意识到 ‎78 consider doing 考虑做sth ‎ consider sb as/ (to be) 认为sb 是 ‎79 It is considerate of sb to do sb做sth考虑周到 ‎80 take sth into consideration 把sth加以考虑 ‎81 consist of 由……组成 ‎82 eye contact 眼神交流 ‎ have/make/lose/come into contact with sb 和sb有/进行/失去/取得联系 ‎83 on the contrary 相反 ‎84 contribute …to 把sth贡献于 ‎85 make contributions to 对……做出贡献 ‎86 have/ lose control over/of 控制sth ‎ be under control 在控制下 ‎ keep/bring sth under control 把sth控制住 ‎87 convenience store 便利店 ‎88 convey sth to sb 把sth传达给sb ‎89 cook a meal/ dinner 烧饭 ‎ Too many cooks spoil the broth. 人多坏事 ‎90 cooperate with sb 和sb合作 ‎91 cope with 对付/处理 ‎92 on the corner 在角落 ‎ at the corner ‎ around/round the corner 就在眼前 ‎93 at the cost of 以……的代价 ‎ sth cost sb some money sth花了sb some money ‎94 count on 依靠 ‎95 drive sb crazy 使sb疯狂 ‎ go crazy 发疯 ‎ be crazy about 对sth痴迷 ‎96 credit card 信用卡 ‎97 financial crisis 金融危机 ‎98 cross talk 相声 ‎99 the Red Cross 红十字会 ‎100 criticize sb for 因为sth而批评sb ‎101 at the crossroads 在十字路口 ‎102 be crowded with 挤满了 ‎103 be cruel to sb 对sb残酷 ‎104 be curious about/ to do 对sth好奇，好奇去做sth ‎105 out of curiosity 出于好奇心 Curiosity killed the cat.‎ ‎106 current events 时事 ‎107 cure sb of sth 治愈sb的sth D ‎1 do damage to 对sth造成伤害 ‎ damage sb’s health 伤害身体 ‎2 dance to the music 随音乐跳舞 ‎3 in‎ danger (of) 处于sth的危险中 ‎ There is no danger of ……没有危险 ‎4 be dangerous to 对sth有危险 ‎5 in‎ the (pitch) dark 在漆黑一片中 ‎6 decide on (a date) 决定日期 ‎ fix a date 定下日期 ‎ closing date 截止日期 ‎ have a date with sb 和sb约会 ‎ date back to 追溯到 ‎7 at dawn 在黎明时 ‎8 the other day 过去的某一天 ‎ to this day 至今 ‎9 in‎ broad daylight 在光天化日下 ‎10 in‎/ during the daytime 在白天 ‎11 be shot/ found dead 被杀死 ‎12 meet/ miss a deadline 在截止日期前/错过截止日期 ‎13 turn a deaf ear (to sth) 对sth充耳不闻 ‎ be deaf to sth ‎ fall on deaf ears ‎14 deal with 对付/处理 ‎15 a‎ good/ great deal of 大量/许多 ‎ make/ do a deal 定协议/成交 ‎16 death rate 死亡率 ‎ death sentence 死刑 ‎17 heated/ fierce/ intense debate 激烈的辩论 ‎18 in‎ debt ( to sb) 欠sb ‎19 tooth decay 蛀牙 ‎20 deceive sb into doing 欺骗sb去做sth ‎ deceive sb about sth 欺骗sb sth ‎21 decide to do 决定去做sth ‎ decide on/ upon sth 决定sth ‎22 make/ reach/ come to a decision 做出决定 ‎23 declare war (on sb/sth) 对sb/sth宣战 ‎24 rapid/ sharp/ dramatic decline 急剧下降 ‎ in decline 在下降中 ‎ decline an invitation 谢绝邀请 ‎25 decorate sth with sth 用sth来装饰sth ‎26 good deeds 好事 ‎27 defend sth against/ for sth 保卫sth免受sth的伤害 ‎28 define…as… 把sth定义为 ‎29 to a/ some degree 在某种程度上 ‎30 delay doing 延误做sth ‎ without delay 毫无耽搁 ‎31 delight sb with sth 用sth来使sb高兴 ‎ take delight in (doing) sth以sth为乐 ‎ to sb’s delight 使sb高兴的是 ‎32 deliver sth to sb 把sth 传递给sb ‎ deliver a speech/ lecture 发表演说 ‎33 the demand for sth 对于sth的需求 ‎ in demand 有需求 ‎ demand to do 要求去做 ‎ demand sth of sb 向sb要求sth ‎34 a‎ demanding job 高要求的工作 ‎35 deny doing sth 否认做sth ‎ There’s no denying that… 不能否认的是 ‎36 department store 百货店 ‎37 depend on/ upon sb for sth 依靠sb得到sth ‎ depend on/ upon sb to do sth 依靠sb去做sth ‎38 be dependent on/ upon sb ‎39 describe sb as 把sb形容为 ‎ describe sb/ sth to sb 向sb形容sth ‎ describe doing sth 形容做sth ‎40 give a description of sth 形容sth ‎ beyond description 难以形容 ‎41 deserve to do 值得/应该去做 ‎ deserve sth 应该得到sth ‎ deserve doing= deserve to be done 应该被做 ‎42 be designed for 为sth而设计 ‎43 desire to do 渴望去做sth ‎ desire for sth 对于sth的渴望 ‎ burning desire 强烈的欲望 ‎44 in‎ despair 处于绝望中 ‎45 be desperate for 急于得到sth ‎ be desperate to do 急于去做sth ‎46 holiday/ tourist destination 度假胜地 ‎47 destroy sb’s hope/ confidence 破坏sb的希望/信心 ‎48 weapons of mass destruction 大规模杀伤性武器 ‎ environmental destruction 环境破坏 ‎49 in‎ detail 详细地 ‎50 a‎ detective story 侦探故事 ‎51 be determined to do 下定决心去做 ‎ determine to do ‎52 professional development 专业发展 ‎53 devote…to… 把sth贡献于 ‎54 look up a new word in the dictionary 查字典 ‎55 die of/ from 死于 ‎ die a natural death 自然死亡 ‎ be dying to do/ for 急于去做sth/急于得到sth ‎56 go/ be on a diet 节食 ‎57 differ from…in… 在sth方面不同于sth ‎58 small difference 微小的差异 ‎ make a difference 造成不同/差异 ‎59 be different from 不同于 ‎60 have difficulty/ trouble (in) doing 做sth有困难 ‎ in difficulty 处于困境 ‎61 with dignity 有尊严的 ‎62 in‎ the direction of 朝……的方面/方向 ‎ in the opposite direction 朝相反的方向 ‎63 to sb’s disappointment 使sb失望的是 ‎64 disapprove of sth 不同意sth ‎65 natural disaster 自然灾害 ‎66 discourage sb from doing 使sb灰心丧气不去做sth ‎67 discuss sth with sb 和sb谈论sth ‎68 under discussion 在讨论中 ‎69 suffer from a disease 患病 ‎70 dismiss sb from sth 从sth职位开除sb ‎ dismiss sb for sth 因为sth而开除sb ‎71 mental disorder 精神错乱 ‎ in disorder 没有秩序 ‎72 on display 在展示中 ‎73 in‎ the distance 在远处 ‎ at some/ a distance 在一定的距离 ‎ within walking distance 在步行距离内 ‎74 divide…into… 把sth分成……‎ ‎75 have something/ nothing to do with 和sth有关/无关 ‎ do with 处理 ‎76 domestic animals 家畜 ‎77 donate sth to sb 把sth捐赠给sb ‎78 No doubt 毫无疑问 ‎ There is no doubt that…‎ without doubt ‎79 be down with 由于sth而病倒了 ‎80 by the dozen 以打 ‎ 3 dozen 三打 ‎ dozens of 好几打 ‎ six of one and half a dozen of another 半斤八两 ‎81 realize a dream 实现梦想 ‎ A dream came true.‎ dream of 梦想着 ‎82 dress sb in sth 使sb穿sth ‎ be dressed in 穿着 ‎ dress up 盛装 ‎83 drop in on sb 顺便拜访sb ‎ drop in at sp 顺便拜访sp ‎84 due to 由于 ‎85 at dusk 在黄昏时 ‎86 a‎ sense of duty 责任感 ‎ It’s sb’s duty to do 做sth是sb的责任 ‎87 the Qing Dynasty 清朝 E ‎1 each other 互相 ‎2 be eager to do 渴望去做sth ‎ be eager for 渴望得到sth ‎3 in‎ one’s eagerness to do sb渴望去做sth ‎4 be all ears 洗耳恭听 ‎ keep your ears open 倾听 ‎ go in (at) one ear and out (at) the other 一只耳朵进一只耳朵出 ‎5 in‎ the early 1920s 在二十世纪二十年代的早期 ‎ early morning 清早 ‎ The early bird catches the worm. 早起的鸟有食吃。‎ ‎6 earn money 赚钱 ‎ earn a living 维持生计 ‎7 an earnest desire 热切的欲望 ‎ in earnest 热切地 ‎8 on earth 究竟 ‎9 put sb at ease 使sb轻松自在 ‎10 take it easy 放松 ‎ Easy come, easy go. 来得容易，去得快。‎ ‎11 economy class 经济仓 ‎12 on the edge of sth 在sth的边缘 ‎13 get/ receive an education 接受教育 ‎ higher education 高等教育 ‎ university education 大学教育 ‎14 have an effect on 对sth有效果 ‎ be in effect 有效 ‎15 make efforts to do 努力去做sth ‎ a joint effort 齐心协力 ‎16 either…or… 或者…或者……‎ ‎17 elder brother 哥哥 ‎18 run for election 参加竞选 ‎19 electric light 电灯 ‎20 an electrical engineer 电机工程师 ‎21 elementary school 小学 ‎22 eliminate…from… 把sth从sth消除 ‎23 in‎ case of emergency 以防发生紧急情况 ‎24 full of emotion 充满激情 ‎ mixed emotion 复杂的感情 ‎25 emotional support/ problems 感情支持/问题 ‎26 put/ lay/ place emphasis on 强调 ‎27 employ sb as 雇佣sb为 ‎ employ sb to do 雇佣sb去做sth ‎ be employed in (doing) sth 被雇佣去做sth ‎28 be empty of 缺乏/没有sth ‎29 enable sb to do 使sb能够做sth ‎30 encourage sb to do 鼓励sb去做sth ‎31 words of encouragement 鼓励的话 ‎32 at the end of 在sth的结尾 ‎ in the end 最后 ‎33 mental/ physical endurance 心理/身体承受力 ‎ a test of endurance 测试忍耐力 ‎ beyond one’s endurance 难以忍受 ‎34 endure doing 忍受做sth ‎35 engage in doing 从事做sth ‎ engage sb as 雇佣sb为 ‎36 English evening 英语晚会 ‎37 enjoy doing 喜欢做sth ‎ enjoy yourself 好好享受 ‎ enjoy every minute of 非常喜欢 ‎38 enlarge sb’s understanding / knowledge 扩大知识面 ‎39 adj/ adv enough to do ‎40 enrol in 报名参加 ‎41 enter the room 进入房间 ‎ enter for 报名参加 ‎42 entertain sb with sth 用sth来使sb开心 ‎43 with enthusiasm 热情地 ‎ full of enthusiasm 充满热情 ‎ lose enthusiasm 失去热情 ‎44 be enthusiastic about 对sth有激情 ‎45 entitle sb to sth 使sb有资格/权利去做sth ‎ be entitled to (do) sth 有资格/权利去做sth ‎46 the entrance to sth的入口 ‎47 working environment 工作环境 ‎48 envy sb sth 羡慕sb的sth ‎49 be equal to 和sth平等 ‎50 equip …with … 用sth来装备sth ‎ equip sb to do 装备sth去做 ‎ equip sb for 为了sth而装备sb ‎51 be equivalent to 和sth相等 ‎52 make/ commit an error 犯错误 ‎53 escape from 从sth逃脱 ‎ escape doing 避免做sth ‎54 be essential for/ to sth 对于sth是必需的 ‎55 establish a school 建立一所学校 ‎ establish oneself as 使sb成为 ‎56 even if/ though 即使 ‎57 There is no evidence that 有证据说明 ‎58 the exact number 精确的数字 ‎59 pass/ fail an exam 考试不及格 ‎ exam results 考试成绩 ‎60 for example 例如 ‎61 exchange ideas 交流想法 ‎ exchange A for B 用a换b ‎ in exchange for 用以交换 ‎62 be excited by/ about/ at 对于sth兴奋 ‎63 exclude sth from sth 把sth从sth排除 ‎ exclude sb from (doing) sth 排除sb做sth ‎64 excuse doing 原谅做sth ‎ excuse sb for doing 原谅sb做sth ‎ an excuse for sth的借口 ‎65 do/ take exercise 做锻炼 ‎66 on exhibition 在展出中 ‎67 come into existence 产生，形成 ‎68 emergency/ fire exit 紧急出口 ‎69 expand the company/ business 扩大公司 ‎70 expect ( sb) to do 期待sb去做sth ‎ expect a lot/ too much of sb 对sb期望高 ‎71 living expenses 生活费用 ‎ spare no expense to do 不遗余力去做sth ‎ at the expense of 以sth的代价 ‎72 personal experience 个人经验 ‎ unforgettable experiences 难忘的经历 ‎73 carry out/ perform/ do/ conduct an experiment 做实验 ‎74 be expert on/ in/ at 对sth精通 ‎75 explain sth to sb 向sb解释sth ‎76 expose sb to sth 使sb暴露在sth下 ‎77 express your views/ opinions 表达观点 ‎78 to some/ an extent 在某种程度上 ‎79 become extinct 灭绝 ‎ in danger of extinction 处于灭绝的危险中 ‎80 go to extremes 走极端 ‎81 eye contact 眼神交流 ‎ catch sb’s eye 吸引sb的目光 ‎ eye exercises 眼保健操 F ‎ ‎1 face to face 面对面 ‎ face sb/ sth 面对sb/sth ‎ be faced with 面对 ‎ face up to 勇敢地面对 ‎2 in‎ fact= as a matter of fact 事实上 ‎3 fail (in) sth sth失败 ‎ fail to do 未能做sth ‎4 heart failure 心脏衰竭 ‎5 a‎ faint hope 渺茫的希望 ‎6 lose/ have faith in 对sth失去/有信念 ‎7 fall apart 瓦解/崩溃 ‎ fall off the bicycle 从自行车上掉下来 ‎ fall behind 落后 ‎ fall down 跌倒 ‎ fall over oneself to do 争先恐后去做sth ‎ fall on/ upon 由sb承担或负责 ‎8 fame and fortune 名利 ‎9 be familiar with sth 熟悉sth ‎ be familiar to sb 对于sb来说是熟悉的 ‎10 be famous for/ as 因为sth而出名/作为sth而出名 ‎11 as far as 就……而言 ‎ far from +adj/n 远远不是 ‎12 further information 进一步的消息 ‎13 fancy doing 想象做sth ‎14 farewell party 告别派对 ‎15 on the farm 在农场上 ‎16 be fascinated by sth 被sth所吸引 ‎17 the latest fashion 最新的潮流 ‎ in/ out of fashion 流行/落伍 ‎18 fast asleep 熟睡 ‎19 fatal blow 致命的打击 ‎20 be sb’s fault 是sb的错 ‎21 do sb a favor 帮助sb ‎ ask sb a favor= ask a favor of sb 请求sb帮助 ‎ in sb’s favor 对sb有利 ‎ in favor of 赞同 ‎ owe sb’s a favor 欠sb的人情 ‎22 fax machine 传真机 ‎ by fax 用传真 ‎23 fear to do 害怕去做sth ‎24 feed sth to sb 把sth喂给sb ‎ feed （sb） on sth 以sth为食 ‎25 feel like doing 想要做sth ‎26 by ferry 用渡船 ‎27 fertile imagination 丰富的想象力 ‎28 fetch a doctor 叫医生 ‎ fetch sb sth= fetch sth for sb 为sb去取sth ‎29 have/ run a fever 发烧 ‎30 (quite) a few 好几个 ‎ in the past few years 在过去的几年中 ‎31 figure out 计算出，想出 ‎32 fill A with B 用b来装满a ‎ be filled with 装满 ‎33 make a film 拍电影 ‎ watch/ see a film 看电影 ‎ develop a film 冲洗胶卷 ‎34 financial success/ crisis 经济成功/危机 ‎35 find out 找出 ‎36 finish off 吃完/完成 ‎ from start to finish 从头至尾 ‎ finishing/ finish line 终点线 ‎37 catch fire 着火 ‎ make/ start a fire 生火 ‎ be on fire 着火了 ‎ set fire to sth= set sth on fire 放火 ‎38 be fit for 对sth适合 ‎39 in‎ flames 在火焰中 ‎40 in‎ a flash 瞬间 ‎ a flash in the pan 昙花一现 ‎41 a‎ flight of stairs 一段楼梯 ‎42 focus on 集中于 ‎ come into focus 聚焦 ‎ bring sth into focus 使sth成为焦点 ‎43 heavy/ thick fog 大雾 ‎44 follow sb’s advice 听从sb的建议 ‎ as follows 如下 ‎ follow sb into/ to 跟从sb去 ‎45 the following example 以下的例子 ‎46 be fond of 喜欢 ‎47 junk food 垃圾食品 ‎ the food chain 食物链 ‎48 make a fool of sb 取笑/作弄sb ‎ fool sb into doing 骗sb去做sth ‎49 on foot 步行 ‎ set foot on 踏入 ‎50 forbid sb to do 禁止sb去做 ‎ forbid doing 禁止做sth ‎ forbid sb from doing 禁止sb去做sth ‎ God forbid. 天理不容 ‎51 force sb to do 强迫sb去做sth ‎ by force 用武力 ‎52 be foreign to sb 对sb来说陌生 ‎53 foresee the consequences 遇见结果 ‎54 forget to do 忘记去做sth ‎ forget doing 忘记做过sth ‎ forget about 忘记 ‎55 forgive sb for doing 原谅sb做sth ‎56 in‎ the form of 以……的形式 ‎57 tell sb’s fortune 给sb算命 ‎ make a fortune 赚大钱 ‎58 be frank about sth 对sth坦白 ‎ be frank with sb 对sb坦白 ‎ to be frank 坦白地说 ‎59 free from 免受……的束缚 ‎ set sb free 释放sb ‎60 freedom of speech 言论自由 ‎61 freezing point 冰点 ‎ freezing cold 冰冻 ‎ frozen food 冷冻食品 ‎62 make friends with 和sb交朋友 ‎63 frighten sb to death 吓死sb ‎ frighten sb into doing 恐吓sb去做sth ‎64 from then on 从那时起 ‎65 in‎ front of 在……的前面 ‎ ‎ in the front of 在……的前面（内部）‎ ‎66 be full of 充满了 ‎67 have fun 玩地开心 ‎ for fun 为了娱乐 ‎ make fun of sb 取笑sb ‎68 much furniture 许多家具 ‎ a piece of furniture 一件家具 ‎69 in‎ future 从现在开始的将来 ‎ in the (near) future 在不久的将来 ‎ a bright future 美好的将来 G ‎1 No pains, no gains. 没有付出就没有收获。‎ ‎ gain experience 获得经验 ‎ The watch gains 5 minutes. 这手表快了5分钟 ‎2 an art gallery 艺术画廊 ‎3 gamble (sth) on sth (horses) 在sth上赌sth ‎4 video/ computer games 电子游戏 ‎5 generation gap 代沟 ‎ close/ narrow the gap 缩小代沟 ‎6 gaze at 注视 ‎7 have a general idea of 大致了解 ‎ in general 一般而言 ‎ general public 大众 ‎ generally speaking 一般而言 ‎8 be generous to sb 对sb慷慨 ‎ be generous with sth (time) 对sth大方 ‎ generous support/ donation 慷慨的支持/捐赠 ‎9 have a genius for sth 对于sth有天分 ‎10 in‎ a gentle voice 用温柔的声音 ‎11 get along with sb 和sb相处 ‎ get across 穿越 ‎ get on/ off 下车 ‎ get to 到达 ‎ get up 起床 ‎ get away from 逃离，摆脱 ‎ get down to business 言归正转 ‎ get down to doing sth 开始做sth ‎12 have a gift for sth 对sth有天分 ‎13 give sb sth= give sth to sb 给sb sth ‎ give up doing 放弃做sth ‎ give in 妥协 ‎ give out 分发 ‎14 be glad to do sth 高兴去做sth ‎15 glance at 瞥了一眼 ‎16 a‎ pair of gloves一双手套 ‎17 go on with sth 继续做sth（同一件事情）‎ ‎ go on doing sth 继续做sth（同一件事情）‎ ‎ go on to do sth继续做不同事情 ‎ go over 复习 ‎ go wrong/ bad 出错/变坏 ‎ go back to (doing) 重新做sth ‎ go in for 喜欢，参加 ‎18 achieve/ reach a goal 实现目标 ‎ long-term/ short-term goal 长期/短期目标 ‎19 pure gold 纯金 ‎20 golden rule 金科玉律 ‎21 play golf 打高尔夫球 ‎22 gossip about sth 闲谈sth ‎23 graduate from 从……毕业 ‎24 graduation ceremony/ certificate 毕业典礼 ‎25 take sth for granted 认为sth是理所当然的 ‎ take it for granted that ‎26 grasp an opportunity 抓住机会 ‎27 be grateful to sb for sth 因为sth而感谢sb ‎28 be green with envy 非常妒忌 ‎ have green fingers 手巧，擅长于园丁工作 ‎29 greet sb 和sb打招呼 ‎30 birthday greetings 生日问候 ‎31 grief over/ at 为sth而悲伤 ‎32 grow up 成长 ‎33 guarantee to do/ that 保证去做 ‎ guarantee sb sth 向sb保证sth ‎ a two-year guarantee 2年的保质期 ‎34 be on guard 站岗 ‎35 make/ have a guess at sth 猜测sth ‎ wild guess 胡乱猜测 ‎36 be my guest 请随便 ‎37 be guilty of doing sth 做sth而内疚 ‎ have a guilty conscience 问心有愧 ‎38 play the guitar 弹吉他 H ‎1 be in the habit of doing 有做sth的习惯 ‎ have/ develop/ form the habit of 养成做sth的习惯 ‎ break the habit 打破/改掉习惯 ‎2 have black hair 有黑头发 ‎ a few white hairs 几根白发 ‎ not turn a hair 非常镇静 ‎3 half an hour 半个小时 ‎ one and a half (days) 一天半 ‎ two and a half 2个半 ‎4 give up halfway 半途而废 ‎ be/ come/ go halfway to doing sth 在做sth的中途 ‎5 shake hands with sb 和sb握手 ‎ take sb by the hand 抓住sb的手臂 ‎ raise your hands 举手 ‎ on the one hand… on the other hand 在一方面，在另一方面 ‎ give/ lend sb a hand 帮助sth ‎ give sb a helping hand ‎ ‎ hand in hand 手牵手 ‎ hand down to 世代相传 ‎ hand in 上交 ‎ hand over 移交 ‎6 get a handle on sth 掌握sth，对sth了解 ‎7 hang-hanged-hanged 上吊，绞死 ‎ hang-hung-hung 悬挂 ‎ hang on 坚持/别挂断 ‎ hang out 出去玩 ‎ get the hang of sth 掌握sth，了解sth ‎8 sth happen to sb sb发生了sth ‎ It happens that… 碰巧……‎ ‎ sb happens to do sb碰巧去做sth ‎9 have a hard time doing sth 做sth很不愉快 ‎ ‎10 hardly/scarcely…when/ before 一……就……‎ ‎11 do sb harm= do harm to sb 给sb造成伤害 ‎ do more harm than good 坏处比好处多 ‎ There is no harm in doing sth 做sth没有坏处 ‎ It does no harm to do 做sth没有坏处 ‎12 be harmful to 对sth有害 ‎13 in‎ harmony 和谐地 ‎ ‎14 hate doing/ to do 讨厌做sth ‎ I hate it when you cry. 我讨厌你哭。‎ ‎ hate sb doing 讨厌sb做sth ‎ I hate to ask… 我不想问……‎ ‎15 have a look/ walk/ sleep/ talk/ think 看一下/散步 ‎ have lunch 吃饭 ‎ ‎ have sb do/ doing sth 使sb做sth/使sb持续做sth ‎ have sth done 使sth被做 ‎16 use your head 动动脑子 ‎ come into/ pop into your head 突然想到 ‎17 have a headache 头痛 ‎18 damage your health 破坏健康 ‎ poor/ ill health 身体差 ‎ in good/ poor health 身体好 ‎19 hear sb do/ doing sth听到sb做sth/正在做sth ‎ hear sth done 听到sth被做 ‎ hear from 收到sb来信 ‎ hear of/ about 听说 ‎20 know/ learn sth by heart 熟记sth ‎ do sth to your heart’s content 做sth直到你心满意足 ‎ not have the heart to do sth 不忍心去做sth ‎ give/ lose your heart (to sb) 爱上sb ‎ lose heart 灰心 ‎21 10 meters in height 高‎10米 ‎22 help sb (to) do sth 帮助sb做sth ‎ help sb with sth ‎ can’t help doing sth 情不自禁做sth ‎ can’t help but do sth 不得不做sth ‎ help sb out 帮助sb摆脱困境 ‎ with the help of 在……的帮助下 ‎23 Here you are. 给你 ‎ Here comes the bus. 汽车来了 ‎24 hesitate over/ about 对sth迟疑 ‎ hesitate to do 犹豫不决去做 ‎25 without hesitation 毫不犹豫 ‎ have no hesitation in doing sth 做sth毫不犹豫 ‎26 hide sth from sb 向sb隐藏sth ‎27 100 feet high 高‎100米 ‎ It is high time sb did sth sb做sth的时间到了 ‎28 speak highly of sb 高度赞扬sb ‎29 give sb a hint 提示sb ‎30 hire sb to do 雇佣sb去做sth ‎31 in‎ history 在历史上 ‎ in the history of mankind 在人类的历史上 ‎32 hold on 坚持/别挂断 ‎ hold your breath 屏息 ‎ hold out 伸出 ‎ hold up 堵塞/耽搁 ‎33 on holiday 在度假 ‎ have/ take a holiday ‎ ‎34 feel at home 自在 ‎ make sb feel at home 使sb感到自在 ‎35 do one’s homework 做家作 ‎36 to be honest 老实说 ‎37 Honesty is the best policy 诚实是最好的政策 ‎38 have the honor of doing 荣幸做sth ‎ in honor of 为了向sb表示敬意 ‎ a sense of honor 荣誉感 ‎39 by hook or by crook 不择手段 ‎40 hope that/ to do 希望去做 ‎ hope for 希望得到 ‎ I hope not. 我希望没有。‎ ‎41 on the horizon 在地平线上 ‎ broaden/ expand one’s horizons开阔视野 ‎42 in‎ horror 恐惧地 ‎ to sb’s horror 使sb恐惧的是 ‎ horror film 恐怖片 ‎43 in‎ hospital 生病住院 ‎ in the hospital 在医院里 ‎44 host country/ nation 主办国 ‎45 a‎ hot topic 流行的话题 ‎ in hot water 在水深火热之中 ‎ have a hot temper 脾气坏 ‎46 stay at a hotel 住在宾馆 ‎ check into a hotel 入住宾馆 ‎ check out of a hotel 退房 ‎ check in at the hotel 入住宾馆 ‎47 pay sb by the hour 按小时付给sb酬劳 ‎ office/ opening hours 营业时间 ‎ working hours ‎ ‎48 bring the house down 获得满堂彩 ‎49 a‎ sense of humor 幽默感 ‎ black humor 黑色幽默 ‎50 hunger for sth 急需sth ‎51 hunt for 寻找 ‎52 in‎ a hurry 匆匆忙忙地 ‎ in one’s hurry to do sb匆忙去做sth I ‎1 have an idea 有一个主意 ‎ have no idea 不知道 ‎ It is a good/ bad idea to do 做sth是个好主意/坏主意 ‎ the idea of doing 做sth的想法 ‎2 an ideal place 一个理想的地方 ‎ an ideal world 一个理想的世界 ‎3 identify sb as 把sb确认为 ‎ identify with sb 和sb产生共鸣 ‎ identify sb/sth with sb/ sth 认为a和b相同 ‎4 if necessary 如果有必要的话 ‎ if not 如果不是 ‎ if only 要是……就好了 ‎ as if 似乎，好象 ‎ even if 即使 ‎ ‎5 be ignorant of/ about 不知道，对sth无知 ‎6 think/ speak ill of sb 对sb评价差 ‎7 improve sb’s image 改进sb的形象 ‎8 an imaginary story 虚构的故事 ‎ an imaginative child 一个富有想象力的孩子 ‎9 beyond sb’s imagination 难以想象 ‎10 imagine doing 想象做sth ‎ imagine sb as 把sb想象为 ‎11 have an impact on 对sth有影响 ‎12 be impatient with sb 对sb有耐心 ‎ be impatient to do 耐心去做sth ‎13 import sth from 从sp进口sth ‎ import sth to 把sth进口到 ‎14 of importance 重要的 ‎15 impose sth on sb/ sth 把sth强加在sb身上 ‎16 impress sb with/ by sth 用sth来使sb有印象 ‎ impress sth on sb sth对sb有印象 ‎17 give sb a (good) impression 给sb一个好印象 ‎ leave/ make a (good) impression on sb ‎18 low/ high income 收入高/低 ‎ source of income 收入来源 ‎19 be independent of 独立于，不依赖于 ‎ independent learning/ study 独立学习 ‎20 individual needs 个人需要 ‎21 heavy/ light industry 重/轻工业 ‎ tourist/ car industry 旅游也/汽车业 ‎22 infer sth from 从sth推测出sth ‎23 be inferior to 比sth低级 ‎24 under sb’s influence 在sb的影响下 ‎ have an influence on sb 对sb有影响 ‎25 inform sb of/ about sth 告诉/通知sb sth ‎26 information about/ on sth 关于sth的信息 ‎ further information 进一步的消息 ‎ gather/ collect information 收集信息 ‎ a piece of information 一条信息 ‎27 inherit sth from sb 从sb那里继承sth ‎28 inject sb with sth 用sth来注射sb ‎ inject sth into sb 把sth注射进sb ‎29 be badly injured 受伤严重 ‎30 be innocent of sth sth无辜 ‎31 inquire about sth 询问sth ‎ inquire sth of sb 向sb询问sth ‎32 make inquiries about 询问sth ‎33 insist on/ that 坚持 ‎34 inspire sb to do 激励sb去做sth ‎ inspire sb to sth ‎35 for instance 例如 ‎36 instant coffee/ soup 速溶咖啡/汤 in an instant 立即 ‎37 instead of 代替，而不是 ‎38 instruct sb to do 指导sb去做sth ‎39 musical instrument 乐器 ‎40 insurance company 保险公司 ‎41 intend (sb/ sth) to do 意图sb去做sth ‎42 have no/ every intention of doing 没有意图做sth ‎43 have/ show/ express/ lose an interest in sth 对sth有/展现出/没有兴趣 ‎ places of interest 旅游景点 ‎44 be interested in 对sth有兴趣 ‎45 on the Internet 在网上 ‎ an internet café 一个网吧 ‎46 interpret sth as sth 把sth翻译/理解为 ‎47 have an interview 有面试/访问 ‎ job interview 工作面试 ‎48 introduce A to B 把a介绍给b ‎ introduce A into B 把a引进b ‎49 invest sth in sth 把sth投资进sth ‎50 make an investment in sth 在sth进行投资 ‎51 receive/ accept/ refuse/ turn down/ decline an invitation 收到/拒绝邀请 ‎52 invite sb to/ for sth sth的邀请 ‎ invite sb to do 邀请sb去做sth ‎53 involve doing sth 需要做sth ‎ involve sb in (doing) sth 使sb牵涉入做sth/卷入 ‎54 isolate A from B 把a从b分离开 ‎55 political/ social/ economic/ environmental issue 政治/社会/经济/环境问题 J ‎1 in‎ jail 在坐牢 ‎ go to jail 去坐牢 ‎ put sb in jail 使sb坐牢 ‎ send sb to jail 把sb送入监狱 ‎2 traffic jam 交通堵塞 ‎3 sb’s jaw dropped sb非常吃惊 ‎4 be jealous of 妒忌 ‎5 be out of a job 失业 ‎ the job of doing 做sth的工作 ‎ do a good job 做的好 ‎6 join (with) sb in doing 加入sb做sth ‎ join the army/ party 参军/入党 ‎ join in sth 参加sth ‎ join up with sb/sth 联合sb/sth ‎7 joint efforts 齐心协力 ‎8 crack/ make a joke 开玩笑 ‎ play a joke on sb 开sb的玩笑 ‎ practical joke 恶作剧 ‎9 to one’s (great) joy 使sb开心的是 ‎10 judge sb/ sth by/ from 从sth来判断sb/sth ‎ Never judge a book by its cover. 不要以貌取人。‎ ‎11 jump the queue 插队 ‎ jump in 插嘴 ‎ jump on sb 批评或惩罚sb ‎12 law of the jungle 弱肉强食 ‎13 be junior to 比……年少 ‎14 justify doing sth 使做sth有理由，合理 K ‎1 be keen on 热衷于 ‎ be keen to do 热衷于做sth ‎ be keen for sb to do 希望sb做sth ‎2 keep (on) doing 继续做sth ‎ keep sb from doing 阻止sb做sth ‎ keep to 保持 ‎ keep up with 跟上 ‎3 the key to sth sth的关键，钥匙 ‎4 kid sb about sth 关于sth开sb的玩笑 ‎5 kill two birds with one stone 一石二鸟 ‎ kill the goose that lays the golden egg 杀鸡取卵 ‎6 all/ different/ various kinds of 各种各样的 ‎7 fly a kite 放风筝 ‎8 on your knees 跪下 ‎9 kneel down 跪下 ‎10 knock down 撞倒 ‎ knock at/ on 敲 ‎ knock over 撞翻 ‎11 know about 知道，了解 ‎ without sb’s knowing 在sb不知道的情况下 ‎ as we all know 众所周知 ‎ be known for/ to do 因为sth而为人所知/做sth而为人所知 ‎ as far as I know 据我所知 ‎12 without sb’s knowledge 在sb不知道的情况下 ‎ common knowledge 常识 L ‎1 label A (as) B 把a标为b ‎2 labor market 劳动力市场 ‎ child labor 童工 ‎3 lack of 缺少 ‎ for lack of 因为缺少 ‎ lack sth 缺少sth ‎ be lacking in sth ‎ ‎4 master a language 掌握一门语言 ‎ native language 母语 ‎ the English language 英语 ‎ the official language 官方语言 ‎5 last but one 倒数第二 ‎ last but not least 最后但同样重要的 ‎6 10 minutes late 晚了10分钟 ‎ be late for (the meeting) 会议迟到 ‎ be late with (the rent) 交租金晚了 ‎ better late than never 晚做总比不做好 ‎ in the late 1980s 在20世纪80年代 ‎ late husband 已故的丈夫 ‎7 in‎ later years/ life 在晚年 ‎ later on 后来 ‎8 the latest news 最新的消息 ‎9 laugh at 嘲笑 ‎10 have a good laugh 哄堂大笑 ‎11 burst into laughter 突然笑起来 ‎12 launch an attack 发动进攻 ‎ launch a satellite 发射卫星 ‎13 break the law 违法 ‎ obey the law 守法 ‎ law and order 法治 ‎14 lay the foundations 建立基础 ‎ lay/ place/ put emphasis on 强调 ‎ lie-lied-lied-lying 撒谎 ‎ lie-lay-lain-lying 位于，躺 ‎ lay-laid-laid-laying 放，下蛋 ‎15 lead to 导致/通向 ‎ lead sb to do 导致sb做sth ‎ lead a happy life 过着开心的生活 ‎ All roads lead to Rome. 条条大道通罗马。‎ ‎16 under sb’s leadership 在sb的带领下 ‎17 turn over a new leaf 洗心革面 ‎18 at least 至少 ‎ not the least/ not in the least 根本不 ‎19 leave (A) for B 离开a地去b地 ‎ leave sb alone 使sb独处 ‎ leave sb to do 使sb去做sth ‎ ask for leave 请假 ‎20 give/ deliver a lecture (on/ about sth) 关于sth发表演说 ‎ go to/ attend a lecture 去听讲座 ‎21 on one’s left 在sb的左边 ‎ on the left side of sth 在sth的左边 ‎22 lend sth to sb= lend sb sth 把sth借给sb ‎ lend (sb) a hand 帮助sb ‎23 10 meters in length 长度为‎10米 ‎ at length 长时间地，没完没了的 ‎24 have/ take lessons 上课 ‎ learn a lesson 得到教训 ‎ teach sb a lesson 给sb教训 ‎25 let sb do 让sb做sth ‎ let go of 松手，放开 ‎ let sb go 释放sb ‎ let alone 更不用说 ‎ let sb down 使sb失望 ‎ let out 泄露 ‎26 a‎ letter of thanks/ introduction 感谢信/介绍信 ‎27 high/ low level 高/底水平 ‎ pollution levels 污染水平 ‎28 lie in 在于 ‎ tell (sb) a lie 向sb撒谎 ‎ a white lie 善意的谎言 ‎29 in‎ sb’s life 在sb的一生中 ‎ lead/ live/ have a …life 过着……的生活 ‎30 lift up 举起 ‎ take the lift 乘电梯 ‎ give sb a lift 给sb搭车 ‎31 traffic lights 交通灯 ‎ throw/ shed/ cast light on sth 把光投在sth上，使sth被明白 ‎ a light sleeper 睡眠很轻的人 ‎ a light heart 轻松的心情 ‎ light up 照亮 ‎32 like doing/ to do 喜欢做sth ‎ Like father, like son. 有其父必有其子。‎ ‎33 likely consequences 有可能的结果 ‎ be likely to do 有可能去做sth ‎34 set/ impose a limit 设定限制 ‎ speed/ time limit 速度/时间限制 ‎ above/ below the limit 超出限制/未达到限制 ‎ within limits 在限制以内 ‎ limit A to B / be limited to 把a限制在b内 ‎35 on the line 在线上 ‎ in line 在队伍中 ‎ line up 排队 ‎36 link A with B 把a和b联系起来 ‎37 on everyone’s lips 每个人都在谈论 ‎38 make/ draw up/ write a list 写一个单子 ‎ shopping list 购物单 ‎39 listen to 听 ‎ listen up 认真听 ‎40 works of literature 文学作品 ‎41 little by little 渐渐 ‎ little finger 小指 ‎42 live on 以sth为生 ‎ live up to 符合 ‎ live performance 现场演出 ‎43 pay off a loan 付清贷款 ‎ loan sb sth= loan sth to sb 把sth借给sb ‎44 be located 位于 ‎45 on location 在外景地 ‎46 lock up 锁起来 ‎47 sleep like a log 熟睡 ‎48 lonely life 寂寞的生活 ‎ lonely village 偏僻的山村 ‎49 a‎ long time 长时间 ‎ long silence/ pause/ delay 长时间的沉默/停顿 ‎ 3 meters long 长‎3米 ‎ long face 拉长着脸 ‎ as long as 只要 ‎ no longer 不再 ‎ all day long 整天 ‎50 long to do 渴望去做sth ‎ long for 渴望得到sth ‎ long for sb to do 渴望sb去做sth ‎51 long-term plan 长期的计划 ‎52 look sb up and down 上下打量sb ‎ look sb in the eye 直视sb ‎ Look before you leap. 三思而后行。‎ ‎ look out 小心 ‎ look at 看 ‎ look after 照顾 ‎ look around 环顾四周 ‎ look back 回顾 ‎ look for 寻找 ‎ look into 调查 ‎ look on 旁观 ‎ look to 依赖 ‎ look forward to 盼望 ‎ look up 抬头看 ‎ look up to 尊敬 ‎ have/ take a look at 看 ‎53 loose change 零钱 ‎54 lose confidence/ interest/ hope 失去信心/兴趣 ‎ lose face 丢脸 ‎ lose weight 减肥 ‎ lose sight of 看不见 ‎ lose touch of 失去联系 ‎ lose your temper 发脾气 ‎ lose your mind 发疯 ‎55 be at a loss (to do/ for) 不知所措 ‎ loss of income/ appetite/ control/ memory 无收入/胃口 ‎56 parking lot 停车场 ‎57 love doing/ to do 喜欢做sth ‎ fall/ be in love with sb 爱上sb ‎ love at first sight 一见钟情 ‎ love for sb/ sth 对于sb/sth的喜爱 ‎58 peace-loving/ fun-loving/ home-loving people 爱好和平的人们 ‎59 lower your head 低头 ‎60 have good luck 运气好 ‎ sheer luck 纯粹是运气 ‎ try your luck 试一下手气 ‎61 be loyal to 对……忠诚 ‎62 have sth for lunch 午饭吃sth ‎ go out for lunch 出去吃午饭 ‎ at lunch 在吃饭 ‎ over lunch 在吃饭的时候 ‎63 luxury hotel/ car/ home 奢侈豪华的饭店 M ‎1 a‎ washing/ sewing machine 洗衣机/缝纫机 ‎2 a‎ piece of machinery 一台机器 ‎3 be mad at/ with sb 生sb的气 ‎ be mad about sth 对sth生气 ‎ go mad 疯狂，生气 ‎4 mail sth to sb 把sth寄给sb ‎5 major in 主修 ‎6 a‎ majority of 大多数 ‎7 make sb do 使sb做sth ‎ make a living/ fortune 维生/赚大钱 ‎ make money 赚钱 ‎ make A from B/ be made from/ be made of 从b中做出a/由sth做成的 ‎ make up for 弥补 ‎ make up 组成，构成 ‎ make out 辨别出 ‎ be made up of 由……组成 ‎8 manage to do 设法做sth ‎9 good manners 好的礼貌 ‎ in a… manner 以……的方式 ‎10 high/ low mark 分数低/高 ‎11 marry sb to sb 把sb嫁给sb ‎ be/ get married to sb 和sb结婚 ‎ marry sb 和sb结婚 ‎12 wear a mask 戴着面具 ‎13 no match for 不是sb的对手 ‎14 a‎ matter of time 时间问题 ‎ to make matters worse 使的事情更糟糕 ‎ as a matter of fact 事实上 ‎ What’s the matter with sth? Sth怎么了 ‎ no matter how/ what/ when/ where 无论怎样 ‎15 maximum number 最大值 ‎16 may as well 最好做sb ‎ may sb do 祝愿sb做sth ‎ be that as it may 尽管是说到的那样 ‎17 cook/ make a meal 烧饭 ‎18 What do you mean by saying that? 你那么说是什么意思？‎ ‎ mean to do 打算做sth ‎ mean doing 意味着做sth ‎ be meant to do 应该做sth/意图做sth ‎ by means of 通过 ‎ means of transportation 交通方式 ‎19 in‎ the meantime 同时 ‎20 in‎ the meanwhile 同时 ‎21 take measures to do 采取措施去做sth ‎22 gold/ silver/ bronze medal 金牌/银牌/铜牌 ‎23 medical care/ treatment 医疗 ‎24 take medicine 吃药 ‎25 of medium height/ build 中等身高/中等体形 ‎26 meet with failure/ difficulties 遇到失败/困难 ‎ meet a need/ demand/ requirement (of sb) 满足需要/需求 ‎27 have/ hold a meeting 开会 ‎ go to/ attend a meeting 参加会议 ‎28 have a good memory 记忆力好 ‎ in memory of 为了纪念……‎ ‎29 mental illness 心理疾病 ‎30 mention sth to sb 向sb提起sth ‎31 on the menu 在菜单上 ‎32 at the mercy of 任由sb摆布 ‎33 Merry Christmas. 圣诞快乐 ‎ The more the merrier. 人越多，越快乐 ‎34 in‎ a mess 一片混乱 ‎ make a mess 造成混乱 ‎35 get/ receive a message 得到信息 ‎ leave a message for sb 给sb留口信 ‎ give sb a message 给sb传达口信 ‎36 in‎ the middle of (doing) sth 在做sth的途中 ‎37 at midnight 在午夜 ‎38 in‎ the middle of the night 在半夜 ‎ burn the midnight oil 熬夜 ‎39 might as well do最好做sth ‎ with all his might 尽全力 ‎40 3 million 300万 ‎ millions of ‎41 in‎ sb’s mind 在sb的头脑中 ‎ change your mind 改变主意 ‎ make up one’s mind to do 下定决心去做sth ‎ have sth in mind 有心事 ‎ bear/ keep sth in mind 记住 ‎ on sb’s mind 记住 ‎ mind doing 介意做sth ‎ mind your own business 别多管闲事 ‎42 defence minister 国防部长 ‎43 in‎ the/a minority 少数人 ‎44 in‎ a minute 马上 ‎ at any minute 任何时候 ‎45 work/ perform miracles 创造奇迹 ‎46 in‎ the mirror 在镜中 ‎47 a‎ missing child 一个迷路的孩子 ‎48 miss doing 错过做sth ‎ miss a change to do 错过机会做sth ‎49 make a mistake (of ) 犯一个sth的错误 ‎ spelling mistakes 拼写错误 ‎ common mistakes 常见的错误 ‎ mistake A for B 把a误认为是b ‎50 mix A with B 把a和b混合起来 ‎51 mobile phone 手机 ‎52 in‎ the modern world 在现代世界 ‎ in modern times 在现代 ‎53 at this/ that/ the moment 在此时/在那时 ‎ from that moment on 从那时侯起 ‎ in a moment 马上 ‎ at any moment 在任何时候 ‎54 make/ earn/ lose/ raise money 赚钱 ‎55 a‎ monument to sth/ sb sth/sb的纪念碑 ‎56 in‎ a good/ bad mood 心情好/坏 ‎ in the mood of doing 有心情做sth ‎57 ask/ cry for the moon 请求得到不切实际的东西 ‎ once in a blue moon 非常难得 ‎58 moral standards/ values/ support 道德标准/价值/支持 ‎59 more than 不仅仅是 ‎ more or less 或多或少 ‎ once more 再次 ‎ not… any more/ no more 不再 ‎ more A than B 与其说是b不如说是a ‎ no more…than 和sb一样不 ‎ no more than 仅仅，只有 ‎ what’s more 此外 ‎60 in‎ the morning 在早上 ‎ in the small hours of the morning 在凌晨 ‎61 most of the students = most students 大多数的学生 ‎ at most 至多 ‎62 big mouth 大嘴巴 ‎ make your mouth water 使你馋涎欲滴 ‎ by word of mouth 口述 ‎63 on the move 在行动中 ‎64 watch/ see a movie 看电影 ‎ go to a movie 去看电影 ‎65 commit a murder/ crime 犯罪 ‎66 remain a mystery 仍旧是个谜 ‎67 by myself 独自 ‎ not feel/ be myself 身体不好 N ‎1 name A after B 把a命名为b ‎ to name but a few 稍微提几个 ‎2 take/ have a nap 小睡 ‎3 have a narrow escape 差一点被抓住 ‎ narrow victory 险胜 ‎4 native language 母语 ‎ native speaker 母语是那个语言的人 ‎ be native to 对于……是土生土长的 ‎5 natural disasters 自然灾害 ‎ natural resources 自然资源 ‎6 in‎ nature 在大自然中 ‎ by nature 天生的 ‎ nature reserve 自然保护区 ‎7 in‎ the near future 在不久的将来 ‎8 a‎ nearby town 一个附近的城镇 ‎9 There is no need (for sb) to do sb没有必要做sth ‎ in need of 需要 ‎ meet/ satisfy a need of sb 满足sb的需要 ‎10 neglect to do 忽视去做sth ‎11 negotiate an agreement/ contract 商定协议 ‎12 in‎ the neighborhood 在小区内 ‎13 neither…nor 既不……也不……‎ ‎14 be nervous about 对sth紧张 ‎15 a‎ bag of nerves 非常紧张 ‎ have the nerve to do 有勇气去做 ‎16 new blood 新生力量 ‎17 good/ bad news 好/坏消息 ‎ a piece of news 一则消息 ‎18 be next to do 接下去做sth ‎ next to 靠近 ‎19 last night 昨晚 ‎ at night 在晚上 ‎20 in‎ no time 立即 ‎ There is no doing sth 没有可能做sth ‎21 noble family 贵族 ‎22 have a nodding acquaintance with sb 和sb有点头之交 ‎23 make a noise 发出噪音 ‎24 none other than sb 正是sb ‎ second to none 首屈一指 ‎25 talk nonsense 说胡话 ‎26 a‎ nonstop train 直达车 ‎27 at noon 在中午时 ‎28 runny nose 流鼻涕 ‎ under sb’s nose 在sb眼皮底下 ‎29 not only…but also不但 而且 ‎ not a single person 没有一个人 ‎ not at all/ not…at all 不客气/根本不 ‎30 take/ make notes of sth 做sth的笔记 ‎31 now that 既然 ‎ just now 刚才 ‎ from now on 从现在开始 ‎32 out of/ from nowhere 不知道从哪里冒出来，突然 ‎33 even/ odd number 偶数/奇数 ‎ a number of 许多 ‎ the number of ……的数字 O ‎ ‎1 obey the rules/ law 遵纪守法 ‎2 object to (doing) sth 反对sth ‎3 raise/ make an objection to sth 反对sth ‎4 achieve/ meet/ accomplish/ set an objective 实现目标/设定目标 ‎5 oblige sb to do 使sb不得不做sth ‎ feel obliged to do 感到应该做sth ‎6 under observation 在观察下 ‎7 obstacle to sth sth的障碍 ‎8 obtain information 获得信息 ‎9 obvious reasons 明显的原因 ‎10 on….occasion 在……的场合 ‎11 occupy sb with (doing) sth 使sb忙于做sth ‎12 It occurs to sb to do/ that sb想起……‎ ‎13 offer sb sth = offer sth to sb 提供sb sth ‎ offer to do 主动提出做sth ‎14 in‎ office 在当权 ‎15 more often than not 经常 ‎16 the Olympic Games 奥运会 ‎ the Olympics ‎17 omit to do 省略做sth ‎18 at once 立即，马上 ‎ once a month 一个月一次 ‎ once more/ once again 再次 ‎ once in a while 偶尔 ‎ once upon a time 从前 ‎ Once bitten, twice shy. 一朝被蛇咬，十年怕井绳。‎ ‎19 in‎ the open air 在露天 ‎ ‎ be open/ opened to the public 向公众开放 ‎ be open to 对……开放 ‎ an open mind 思想开放 ‎20 at the opening of 在sth开幕的时候 ‎21 operate a machine 操作机器 ‎ operate on sb 给sb做手术 ‎22 have/ undergo/ perform an operation 进行手术 ‎23 in‎ sb’s opinion 在sb看来 ‎ personal opinion 个人观点 ‎ have a high/ low/ good/ bad opinion of 对sth/sb评价高/低 ‎24 oppose sth 反对sth ‎ be opposed to sth 反对sth ‎25 in‎ order to do/ that 为的是 ‎ give/ issue an order 发布命令 ‎ follow/ obey orders 听从sb的命令 ‎ in order 井然有序 ‎ out of order 没有秩序 ‎ order sb to do 命令sb去做sth ‎26 ordinary people/ life 普通人/生活 ‎27 any other student 其他的任何一个学生 ‎ some…others 一些……一些 ‎ other than 除了……之外 ‎ the other day 过去的某一天 ‎ in other words 换句话说 ‎28 ought to do sth 应该做sth ‎29 outdoor activities 户外运动 ‎30 over and over 一次又一次 ‎ over there 在那里 ‎31 overcome the difficulties 克服困难 ‎32 overlook the fact 忽视事实 ‎ overlook the ocean 俯瞰大海 ‎ overlook his faults 原谅他的错误 ‎33 owe sth to sb 把sth归功于sb ‎ owing to 由于 ‎34 on one’s own 独立 ‎ of one’s own 属于sb自己的 P ‎1 at the pace of 以。。。的速率 ‎2 on page 5 在第5页上 ‎ the front/ back page 封面 ‎ turn a page 翻一页 ‎3 be in pain 痛苦着 ‎ take pains to do 费力的去做sth ‎4 painful memory 痛苦的回忆 ‎5 a‎ pair of trousers/ scissors/ glasses 一条裤子/一把剪刀/一副眼睛 ‎ work in pairs 两个人合作 ‎6 in‎ (a) panic 在恐慌中 ‎7 pardon sb for sth 因为sth原谅sb ‎ beg your pardon 请再说一遍 ‎8 play a part in 在……中起作用 ‎ take an active part in 积极参加 ‎ on sb’s part= on the part of sb 在sb这方 ‎9 participate in 参加 ‎10 in‎ particular 尤其 ‎11 birthday party 生日宴会 ‎ political parties 政治党派 ‎12 pass sb sth= pass sth to sb 把sth传给sb ‎ pass by 路过 ‎ pass sth down (from sb) to sb sth从sb那里传给sb ‎ pass on 传达，传染 ‎13 with passion 热情地 ‎ passion for sth 对sth的热情 ‎14 a‎ false passport 一个假的护照 ‎15 in‎ the past 在过去 ‎16 a‎ pat on the back 拍了拍背 ‎17 have the patience to do 有耐心去做sth ‎ have little/ no patience with sb 对sb没有耐心 ‎ lose/ run out of patience 失去耐心 ‎18 be patient with sb 对sb有耐心 ‎ be patient to do 耐心去做sth ‎19 pause for sth 为了sth停留 ‎ pause to do 停留去做sth ‎20 pave the way for sth 为sth铺路 ‎ be paved with 被铺满了 ‎21 pay sb (some money) for sth 为了sth付给sb钱 ‎ pay sb to do 付sb钱去做sth ‎ ‎ pay in cash/ by cheque 用现金来付/支票 ‎ pay attention to 注意 ‎ pay tribute to 向sb表示敬意 ‎ pay sb a compliment on sth 关于sth赞扬sb ‎ pay back 偿还 ‎ pay off 还清 ‎22 at peace with sb 和sb和睦 ‎ make peace 平和 ‎ live in peace 生活和平 ‎ world peace 世界和平 ‎ peace talks 和平谈判 ‎23 at sb’s peak 在sb的颠峰时期 ‎ mountain peak 山峰 ‎24 be peculiar to sb/ sth 是sb/sth所特有的 ‎25 A‎ penny saved is a penny earned. ‎ ‎26 10 percent ‎ ‎27 high/ low/ small percentage 百分比大小 ‎28 perform a study/ experiment/ task/ job 做工作 ‎29 good/ poor performance 表现好 ‎30 a‎ period of time 一段时间 ‎31 permit sb to do 允许sb去做sth ‎ If time permits 如果时间允许的话 ‎ weather permitting 天气允许的话 ‎32 persevere with sth 坚持sth ‎ persevere in doing 坚持做sth ‎33 persist in doing 坚持做sth ‎ persist with 坚持sth ‎34 in‎ person 亲自 ‎ personal view/ opinion/ taste/ preference 个人观点/品位/喜好 ‎35 a‎ strong personality 个性强 ‎36 persuade sb to do/ into doing 说服sb去做sth ‎ persuade sb not to do/ out of doing 说服sb不要去做sth ‎ persuade sb that ‎37 answer the phone 接电话 ‎ on the phone 在线上 ‎38 take a photo 拍照片 ‎39 physical appearance 外貌 ‎ physical fitness 身体健康 ‎ physical examination 体检 ‎40 play the piano 弹钢琴 ‎41 pick out 选出 ‎ pick up 捡起/接sb/学习 ‎ pick sb up on sth 关于sth批评sb ‎42 have a picnic 进行野餐 ‎ go for/ on a picnic 在野餐 ‎43 picture sb as 把sb描述为 ‎44 in‎ pieces 粉碎 ‎ cut/ divide sth into pieces 切碎 ‎45 tear sth to pieces 撕碎 ‎ a piece of cake 小菜一碟 ‎46 put sth in/ into a pile 叠好，堆好sth ‎47 sleeping pills 安眠药 ‎48 the Young Pioneers 少先队员 ‎49 It’s a pity to do 做sth可惜 ‎ take/ have a pity on sb 同情sb ‎50 take place 发生 ‎ in place 在合适的地方 ‎ take the place of 代替 ‎ in place of sb/ sth = in sb’s/ sth’s place 代替sb ‎ in sb’s place 在sb的位置 ‎51 the plain truth/ fact 清楚事实/真相 ‎ in plain clothes 普通的衣服 ‎52 as planned 正如被计划的那样 ‎ plan to do 计划去做 ‎ plan on doing ‎ ‎53 by plane 乘飞机 ‎ on a plane 在飞机上 ‎ get on/ off a plane 下飞机 ‎ plane crash 坠机 ‎54 on the planet 在这个星球上 ‎55 platform shoes 松糕鞋 ‎56 play with 玩弄/玩耍 ‎ play a CD/ tape 放cd/磁带 ‎ play games 玩游戏 ‎ play sth by ear 通过记忆来弹乐曲/通过事情的发展来决定 ‎ play a joke/ trick/ prank on sb 开sb的玩笑 ‎57 be pleased with 对sth满意 ‎ with pleasure 高兴地 ‎ take pleasure in (doing) sth 以做sth为乐 ‎ have the pleasure of (doing) sth 有做sth的乐趣 ‎ a pleasure to do 高兴去做sth ‎58 There is no point in doing sth 做sth没有意义 boiling/ freezing/ melting point 沸点/冰点/熔点 be on the point of (doing) sth 即将做sth point to/ at 指着 point out 指出 ‎59 the South/ North Pole 南极/北极 ‎60 call the police 报警 ‎61 foreign/ economic policy 对外/经济政策 ‎62 political party 政治党派 ‎63 air/ water/ soil pollution 空气/水/土壤污染 ‎ reduce pollution 减少污染 ‎64 make/ do a poor job of doing sth 做sth做得很糟糕 ‎ of poor quality 质量差 ‎65 pop the question 提出问题 ‎ pop up 突然出现 ‎66 be popular with sb 受到sb的欢迎 ‎67 have a population of 有……人口 ‎ a large/ small population 人口多/少 ‎68 in‎ sb’s position 在sb的位置 ‎ in a good/ strong position (to do sth) 做sth有优势 ‎ in no position to do sth 没有权利做sth ‎69 positive attitude/ approach 积极的态度/方法 ‎70 There is a/ no possibility that 不可能 ‎71 apply for a post 申请一项职位 ‎ take up a post 从事工作 ‎72 postpone doing sth 推迟做sth ‎73 achieve/ fulfill/ realize your potential 发挥潜力 ‎ have the potential for sth 对于sth有潜力 ‎74 come/ rise to power 掌权 ‎ have the power to do 有权做sth ‎ power station 加油站 ‎75 in‎ practice 在实践中 ‎76 practise doing sth 练习做sth ‎77 praise…for… 因为sth而表扬sb ‎ in praise of 为了表扬sb ‎ words of praise 表扬的话 ‎78 pray for sth 为sth而祈祷 ‎79 prefer to do 更喜欢做sth ‎ prefer A to B 比起b来说更喜欢a ‎ prefer doing to doing 比起做sth来说更喜欢做sth ‎ prefer to do rather than do ‎ ‎80 make preparations for 为sth做准备 ‎81 prepare to do 准备去做sth ‎ prepare sth for sth 为sth而准备sth ‎ be prepared to do 准备好了去做sth ‎82 in‎ the presence of sb = in sb’s presence 在sb在场的时候 ‎83 be present at/ in 出席 ‎ present sb with sth = present sth to sb 给予sb sth ‎ present a problem 提出问题 ‎ at present 目前 ‎84 put pressure on sb 给sb施压 ‎ under pressure 在压力之下 ‎85 pretend to do 假装去做sth ‎86 prevent…from… 阻止sb去做sth ‎87 the previous day 前天 ‎88 high/ low price 高价/低价 ‎ at the price of 以……的价格 ‎89 take pride in 以sth/sb为豪 ‎ with pride 骄傲地 ‎90 of primary importance 极其重要 ‎91 Prince Charming 白马王子 ‎92 in‎ prison/ out of prison 在坐牢/出狱 ‎ put sb in prison/ send sb to prison 把sb投入监狱 ‎ go to prison 去坐牢 ‎93 private property 私人财产 ‎ private life 私生活 ‎ in private 私底下 ‎94 have a problem with sth sth有问题 ‎95 proceed to do/ with sth 继续做sth ‎ proceed to sp 前进到sp ‎96 in‎ the process of doing 在做sth的过程中 ‎97 turn/ go professional 转向职业的 ‎98 make/ earn a profit 获得利益 ‎99 make (great) progress (in doing) 做sth取得进步 ‎ in progress 在进步中 ‎100 promise to do 许诺去做sth promise sb that 许诺sb promise sb sth= promise sth to sb 向sb许诺sth make/ keep/ break a promise 作出许诺/遵守/不守诺言 ‎101 promote sb to sp 把sb提升到sp ‎102 There is no proof that 没有证据说明 ‎103 propose doing 建议做sth ‎104 prospect of doing 做sth的希望 job/career prospect 工作前景 ‎105 protect…from… 保护sb免受伤害 ‎106 be proud to do/ of 骄傲 ‎107 prove sb/ sth +adj 证明sb/sth + adj prove sth to sb 向sb证明sth ‎108 provide sth for sb= provide sb with sth 为sb提供sth provide for sb/sth 供应/养活 ‎109 in‎ public 在公共场合 the public 公众 ‎110 pull sb’s leg 开sb的玩笑 pull in 车子靠边停 ‎ pull over 车子靠边停 ‎ pull yourself together 振作起来 ‎111 punish sb for 因为sth而惩罚sb ‎112 purchasing power 购买力 ‎113 purple in the face 非常生气 ‎114 the purpose of doing 做sth的目的 ‎ on purpose 故意地 ‎115 pursue one’s study/ a career 求学/追求事业 ‎116 in‎ pursuit of 追求 ‎117 put away 放好/收好 ‎ put down 放下 ‎ put forward 提出 ‎ put off 推迟 ‎ put on 穿上 ‎ put out 熄灭 ‎ put up 举起 Q ‎1 have qualifications for sth/ to do sth 有资格去做sth ‎2 be qualified for/ to do ‎ ‎3 qualify sb/ sth for / to do 使sb有资格去做sth ‎4 quality of life 生活质量 ‎5 a‎ large/ small quantity of 大量的 ‎ in large/ small quantities ‎6 (have a) quarrel with sb about sth 关于sth和sb吵架 ‎7 ask/ answer a question 问问题/回答问题 ‎ without question 毫无疑问 ‎ There is no question of sth没有问题 ‎ out of the question 不可能 ‎ out of question 毫无疑问 ‎8 jump the queue 插队 ‎ wait in a queue 在队伍中等待 ‎9 keep (sb) quiet 使sb保持安静 ‎10 quit doing sth 放弃做sth ‎11 quite a lot/ a few 很多 ‎12 in‎ quotes 在引号中 R ‎1 on/ over the radio 在收音机上 ‎2 be caught in the rain 被雨淋 ‎ drops of rain 雨滴 ‎ heavy rain 大雨 ‎3 raise money/ your voice 筹钱/提高嗓音 ‎4 range from A to B 从a到b范围内变化 ‎5 at the rate of 以。。。的速率 ‎ heart rate 心跳速度 ‎ interest/ exchange rate 利率/汇率 ‎6 rather a difficult problem 非常困难的问题 ‎ rather than 而不是 ‎ would rather do than do 与其做sth不如做sth ‎7 a‎ ray of hope/ light/ sunshine 一线希望/光线 ‎8 out of reach 够不到 ‎ within reach of 够得到 ‎ reach a conclusion 得出结论 ‎ reach out sb’s hand to 伸出手去拿 ‎9 react to 对sth做出反应 ‎10 in‎ reaction to ‎ ‎11 read sb’s mind/ thoughts 读出sb的想法 ‎ read one’s palm 看手相 ‎12 reading material 阅读材料 ‎13 be/ get ready for/ to do 为sth做好准备 ‎14 the real reason 真正的理由 ‎ for real 真的 ‎15 in‎ reality 在现实中 ‎16 realize one’s dream 实现sb的梦想 ‎17 the reason for sth的理由 ‎18 recall doing sth 回忆起做sth ‎19 receive sth from sb 从sb那里收到sth ‎ receive education/ training 受到教育/培训 ‎20 in‎ recent years 在进几年 ‎21 recommend A to B 把a推荐给b ‎ recommend doing 推荐做sth ‎22 on sb’s recommendation 在sb的推荐下 ‎23 keep/ break/ set a record 保持/打破/创立记录 ‎24 recover from 从sth中恢复 ‎25 reduce sb to doing 使sb沦落做sth be reduced to doing ‎ ‎ reduce sb to tears/ silence 使sb落泪/沉默 ‎26 refer to 提到/参考 ‎27 for sb’s reference 供sb参考 ‎ reference books 参考书 ‎28 reflect on/ upon 反思 ‎29 political reform 政治改革 ‎30 refuse to do 拒绝去做sth ‎31 regard…as 认为sth/sb为 ‎ with/ in regard to 关于 ‎32 regret doing 后悔做过sth ‎ regret to do (say/ tell/ inform…) 遗憾的去做 ‎33 relate A to B 把a和b关联起来 ‎34 release sb from 把sb从sp处释放 ‎ on release （电影）在放映中 ‎35 disaster relief 灾害救济 ‎36 relieve sb of sth 使sb缓解sth ‎37 be reluctant to do 勉强去做sth ‎38 rely on sb to do/ for 依靠sth得到sth/去做sth ‎39 remember to do/ doing 记得去做/做过 ‎40 remind sb of/ about sth 提醒sb sth ‎ remind sb to do 提醒sb去做sth ‎41 remove A from B 把a从b处除去 ‎42 under repair 在修理中 ‎43 (in) reply to 对sth作出回答 ‎44 report doing 报告做sth ‎ It is reported that 据报道 ‎ be reported to do 被报道去做sth ‎45 have a reputation for/ as 有一个。。。的名声 ‎46 make a request for 对sth作出请求 ‎ at sb’s request 在sb的请求下 ‎ request sb to do 请求sb去做sth ‎47 be required to do 被要求去做sth ‎ require doing= require to be done 需要被做 ‎48 meet/ fulfill/ satisfy sb’s requirement 满足sb的需求 ‎49 come to sb’s rescue 来救sb ‎50 do/ conduct/ undertake a research 进行研究 ‎51 resign oneself to (doing) 不得不接受去做sth（不好的事情）‎ ‎52 resist doing 抵抗做sth ‎53 be resistant to 对sth有抵御力 ‎54 natural resources 自然资源 ‎55 win/ earn/ gain the respect of sb 赢得sb的尊敬 ‎ in one respect 在一个方面 ‎ in some respects 在某些方面 ‎ pay your respects to sb 对sb表现出尊敬 ‎ respect sb for 因为sth而尊敬sb ‎56 respond to 对……作出回应 ‎57 in‎ response to ‎ ‎58 take/ have responsibility for 对sth有责任 ‎59 be responsible for 对sth/sb负责 ‎60 take/ have a rest 休息一下 ‎ the rest of 其余的，剩下的 ‎61 restrict A to B 把a限制在b ‎ restrict sb to (doing) sth 限制sb做sth ‎62 as a result (of sth) 由于sth ‎ result in 导致 ‎ result from 由于 ‎63 return to 返回 ‎ on sb’s return sb一回来 ‎ in return (for sth) 作为对sth的回报 ‎64 get/ have/ take revenge (on sb) 报复sb ‎ in revenge for 对sb的报复 ‎ revenge yourself on sb 使自己报复sb ‎65 reward sb with sth 用sth来回报/奖励sb ‎ reward sb for 因为sth而奖励sb ‎66 get rid of 摆脱 ‎67 ride a bike 骑车 ‎ go for a bike ride 去骑车兜风 ‎ give sb a ride 给sb搭车 ‎68 right away 立即 ‎ right now 现在 ‎ on sb’s right 在sb的右边 ‎ have the right to sth 对于sth有权利 ‎ have the right to do 有权利去做sth ‎69 rise to the occasion/ challenge 能随机应变情况的变化 ‎ give rise to 引起 ‎70 risk doing 冒险做sth ‎ run/ take the risk of doing ‎ ‎ at the risk of doing ‎71 rob sb of sth 抢sb的sth ‎72 have/ play a role in (doing) sth 在sth中起着作用 ‎ role model 模范 ‎73 make room for 为sth腾出空间 ‎74 the root of all evil 罪恶之源 ‎ take root 生根 ‎75 daily routine 常规 ‎76 in‎ a row 按照顺序一排 ‎77 follow/ obey/ observe/ break the rules 遵守/违反规则 ‎78 run after 追赶/追求 ‎ come running 跑着过来 ‎ run away 逃走 ‎ in the long/ short run 从长远/近期来看 ‎79 rush to do 匆忙去做sth ‎ in a rush 匆匆忙忙的 ‎ rush hour 高峰时期 S ‎1 make sacrifices 作出牺牲 ‎2 in‎ safety 处于安全中 ‎3 for the sake of= for sb’s sake 为了sb的利益/看在sb的份上 ‎4 on a salary of 以……的工资 ‎5 on sale 廉价出售 ‎6 all the same 仍旧，仍然 ‎ the same…as… 和……相同 ‎7 blood sample 血液样本 ‎8 sense of satisfaction 满足感 ‎ with/ in satisfaction 满足地 ‎ have the satisfaction of doing 做sth有满足 ‎ to sb’s satisfaction 使sb满足的是 ‎9 save sb the trouble of doing 省去sb做sth的麻烦 ‎ save face 挽回脸面 ‎10 on a large/ small scale 大规模/小规模 ‎11 scarce resources 稀有资源 ‎12 scarcely…when 一……就……‎ ‎13 at the scene of the crime 在犯罪现场 ‎ on the scene 在现场 ‎14 on schedule 按照计划的时间 ‎ ahead of/ behind schedule 提前 ‎ busy/ tight schedule 时间表紧（忙）‎ ‎ be scheduled for sth/ to do 为了sth/做sth定了时间 ‎15 go to school 去上学 ‎ attend school ‎ ‎16 a‎ pair of scissors 一把剪刀 ‎17 scold sb for (doing) 因为做sth而责怪sb ‎18 at sea 在船上工作（当水手）‎ ‎ go to sea 去当水手，去船上工作 ‎19 search A for B 为了找到b而搜寻a ‎ in search of 为了寻找 ‎20 seaside resort 海边度假胜地 ‎21 be in/ out of season 合时宜的/不合时宜的 ‎22 have/ take a seat 坐下 ‎ seat sb 使sb就座 ‎ be seated 坐在 ‎23 be second only to 仅次于 ‎ be second to none 首屈一指 ‎ on second thoughts 三思/再想了一下 ‎24 see sb off 为sb送行 ‎ see through 看穿 ‎ see to it that 保证，确保 ‎ see sb do/ doing/ done 看见sb做sth/正在 ‎25 seek to do 寻思着去做sth ‎26 seem to do 似乎/好象去做sth ‎27 seize a chance/ an opportunity抓住机会 ‎28 sell out卖完 ‎29 send sb sth = send sth to sb 把sth送给sb ‎ send sb to do 派sb去做/使sb去做 ‎ send sb/ sth flying/ sprawling/ reeling 使sb处于某一状态 ‎ send for 派人去叫 ‎30 be senior to 比……高级/年长 ‎31 a‎ sense of humor 幽默感 ‎ There is no sense in doing sth 做sth没有意义 ‎ make sense 讲得通，有道理 ‎32 be sensitive to sth 对sth敏感 ‎33 death/ jail sentence 死刑/判坐牢 ‎ sentence sb to sth 宣判sb去sth ‎34 separate A from B 把a和b分开 34 a series of 一系列地 35 serve as 起着sth的作用 36 set about doing 开始做sth set aside 留置，节省 set off 出发 set out to do 开始做sth set up 建立 set sb doing 使sb做sth set an example 树立榜样 37 settle down 定居下来 38 shake hands with sb 和sb握手 39 in/ out of shape 身体好/不好 in the shape of 以……的形状 40 a sharp turn 急转弯 at 12 o’clock sharp 在12点整 41 shift the blame/ responsibility (onto sb) 把责任推卸到sb身上 day/ early/ late/ night shift 中班/早班/晚班 42 shoe shop 鞋店 in sb’s shoes 在sb的位置 43 shoot at 朝sb/sth射击 44 do/ go shopping 去购物/逛街 45 on shore 在沙滩上 46 ‎(at/on) short notice 时间短/刚刚知道 be short of 缺少 47 water/ food shortage 缺水/食物 48 shortly before/ after 在……之前不久/在……之后不久 34 broad shoulders 宽阔的肩膀 look over sb’s shoulder 监督sb shoulder to shoulder肩并肩 35 shout at/ to sb 朝sb喊叫 shout out 叫出 36 show sb sth = show sth to sb 把sth给sb看 show off 炫耀 show sb around sp 带领sb参观sp on show 在展出中 37 take/ have a shower 冲凉 38 at first sight 第一眼 at the sight of 看见sth in/ out of sight 看得见/看不见 39 signal (to) sb to do 招呼sb去做sth 40 be similar to A in B 在b这个方面和a相似 41 ever since 自从 42 your heart sinks 心一沉 43 construction side 建筑工地 44 in a …situation 在……的情况下 45 size sb up 打量sb 46 sleep soundly 熟睡 ‎ sleep like a log 熟睡 47 a slice of bread 一片面包 48 slow down 减慢 49 or so 大约 so as to 为了去做sth so that 为的是 so…that… 如此……以至于 so many/ much/ few/ little 这么多/少 so great a man 如此伟大的一个人 50 the solution to the problem 问题的解决办法 51 solve a problem 解决问题 52 as soon as 一……就……‎ sooner or later 迟早 53 a sore throat 嗓子痛 54 heart and soul 全心全意 55 in space 在太空中 56 Can you spare me 10 minutes? 我能占用你10分吗？‎ 57 speak to sb about sth 和sb谈论sth speak of 谈到sth 58 give/ make/ deliver a speech 发表演说 59 at the speed of 以……的速度 speed up 加速 60 spend sth on sth 在sth上面花sth spend sth in doing 在做sth上面花了sth 61 be in good/ high spirits 情绪高昂/心情好 62 in spite of 尽管 63 spoken English 英语口语 64 on the spot 在现场 65 spring up 冒出 66 spy on 监视 67 a square peg in a round hole 不相符合/格格不入 34 a staff of 100 100名员工 35 stand up 站起来 stand for 代表 ‎ stand by 旁观 ‎ stand up for 支持 36 living standards 生活水平 37 stare at 盯着sth/sb看 38 start to do/ doing 开始做sth to start with 首先 39 in a bad/ terrible state 处于糟糕的状态 40 steal sth from sb 从sb那里偷sth 41 stick to 坚持 42 stimulate sb to do 刺激sb去做sth 43 stock market 股票市场 44 a stone’s throw (away) from 一步之遥 45 stop to do/ doing 停下来做sth/停止做sth stop sb from doing 阻止sb做sth come to a stop 停止/停顿 bring sth to a stop 使sth停止 46 have/ find the strength to do 有力气做sth 47 under stress 在压力之下 48 stretch your legs 伸腿 49 be strict about sth 对sth严格 be strict with sb 对sb严格 50 strive to do/ for 努力去做 51 social structure 社会结构 52 struggle to do/ for 挣扎去做sth 53 be subject to 臣服于 change the subject 改变话题 54 substitute A for B 用a代替b 55 succeed in doing 成功做sth 56 be successful in doing sth 57 such…as 象……一样的……‎ such as 例如 58 all of a sudden 突然 59 suffer from 遭受 60 suggest doing 建议做sth 61 be suitable for 对sth/sb适合 62 a large sum of money 一大笔钱 63 be superior to 优于sth 64 supply sb with sth 提供sb sth supply sth to sb 65 be supposed to do 应该做sth 66 make sure 确保 be sure of 肯定sth be sure to do 肯定去做sth 67 take sb by surprise 使sb吓一跳 68 carry out/ conduct a survey 做调查 69 suspect sb of doing sth 怀疑sb做sth 70 suspension bridge 悬索桥 71 swear to do 发誓去做sth 72 have a sweet tooth 喜欢吃甜食 34 switch on/ off 打开/关掉 T ‎1 table tennis 乒乓球 ‎2 price tag 价格标签 ‎3 tailor sth to sth 按照sth来制作/制定sth ‎4 take the lead 起带头作用 ‎ take after 长的象 ‎ take in 吸收 ‎ take off 起飞 ‎ take on 呈现 ‎ take to sth/sb/doing 喜欢 ‎ take up 占据/从事于 ‎ take over 移交 ‎5 have a talent for 对sth有天分 ‎6 talk sb into/ out of doing 说服sb去做sth ‎ talk about/ of 谈论 ‎7 have the task of doing 有做sth的任务 ‎8 have a taste for 对于sth有品位 ‎9 on the team 在队中 ‎10 in‎ tears 泪流满面 ‎ tear…apart 撕碎 ‎11 tell A from B 区分a和b ‎ tell the truth 说实话 ‎ tell apart 区分 ‎12 in‎ a temper 生气 ‎ lose your temper 发火 ‎13 at the temperature of 在……的温度 ‎ have a temperature 发烧 ‎14 tempt sb into doing/ to do 引诱sb去做sth ‎15 tend to do 趋向于做sth ‎16 There is a tendency (for sb) to do 对于sb来说有做sth的趋向 ‎17 in‎ terms of 在……方面 ‎18 in‎ terror 在恐惧中 ‎19 thank sb for 因为sth而感激sb ‎20 that is to say 那就是说 ‎21 in‎ theory 在理论上 ‎22 think of/ about 想到/思考 ‎ think over 仔细思考 ‎23 be thirsty for sth 渴望sth ‎24 under threat 处于威胁中 ‎ the threat to the family 对于家庭的威胁 ‎25 threaten to do 威胁去做sth ‎ threaten sb with sth 用sth来威胁sb ‎26 clear your throat 清清嗓子 ‎27 throw sth to sb = throw sb sth 把sth扔给sb ‎ throw at sb 扔sb ‎28 ahead of time 提前 ‎ all the time 总是 ‎ at one time 曾经 ‎ at the same time 同时 ‎ by the time 到……为止 ‎ every time 每次 ‎ from time to time 不时 ‎ have a good time 玩的开心 ‎ high time 正好 ‎ in no time立即 ‎ in time 及时 ‎ on time 准时 ‎ once upon a time 从前 ‎29 on the tip of your tongue 就在嘴边就是记不起 ‎30 on tiptoe 踮着脚尖 ‎31 be tired of 厌倦 ‎32 step on sb’s toes 踩了sb的脚 ‎33 in‎ a …tone 以……的语调 ‎34 mother tongue 母语 ‎35 too…to… 太……以至于不能 ‎ all too/ only too 非常（强调不希望存在却存在的事物）‎ ‎36 at/ on the top of 在sth的顶部 ‎ on top of the world 兴高采烈 ‎37 be/ keep/ stay in touch with 和sb保持联系 ‎ get in touch with 和sb取得联系 ‎ out of touch 没有联系 ‎38 a‎ 10-day tour of 10天……的旅行 ‎ on tour 在旅行 ‎39 go to town 进城 ‎40 trace sth back to 追溯到 ‎41 trade (sb) sth for sth 用sth交换sth ‎42 catch a train 赶上火车 ‎ a train of 一系列的 ‎43 translate sth from A into B 把sth从a翻译到b ‎44 public transport 公共交通 ‎45 fall/ walk into a trap 陷入陷阱 ‎ trap sb into (doing) sth 使sb上当做sth ‎46 travel round the world 环游世界 ‎47 treat sb like/ as 象……一样对待sb ‎48 tremble with anger/ fear 因为生气/害怕而颤抖 ‎49 have trouble in doing sth 做sth有麻烦 ‎ have trouble with sth有麻烦 ‎ in trouble 在麻烦中 ‎50 come true 实现 ‎51 to tell the truth 说实话 ‎52 try to do/ doing 尽力去做sth/试着做sth ‎ try out 试用 ‎ try on 试穿 ‎ have a second try 再试一次 ‎53 in‎ tune/ out of tune 符合音调/走调 ‎ tune in 调到某个电视频道或收音电台 ‎54 turn down 音量关小/拒绝 ‎ turn in 上缴/告发 ‎ turn into 变成 ‎ turn off 关掉 ‎ turn on 打开 ‎ turn out (to be) 结果是 ‎ turn over 转交/赢利 ‎ turn to 转向/向sb求助 ‎ turn up 出现 ‎ ‎ U ‎ ‎1 be unable to do 不能做sth ‎2 be unconscious of 没有知觉 ‎3 under…conditions/ circumstances 在……的情况下 ‎ under the influence of 在……的影响下 ‎ under way 在进行中 ‎4 undergo a change 经历改变 ‎5 the underground 地铁 ‎ underground railway ‎ ‎6 undertake a task 承担一个任务 ‎ undertake to do 同意去做 ‎7 in‎ uniform 穿着制服 ‎8 unite to do 联合去做 ‎9 in‎ the universe 在宇宙中 ‎10 go to university 去上大学 ‎11 up and down 上下起伏 ‎ be up to sb to do sth 由sb决定去做sth ‎12 be upset about/ at 对sth生气/不安 ‎ be upset with sb 生sb的气 ‎13 urge sb to do 催促sb去做sth ‎14 in‎ use/ out of use 在使用中/不再使用 ‎ make use of 利用 ‎ It’s no use doing sth 做sth没有用 ‎15 be/ get used to doing 习惯于做sth ‎ used to do 过去常常做sth ‎ be used to do 被用来做sth V ‎1 on vacation 在度假 ‎ summer vacation 暑假 ‎2 of value 有价值的 ‎3 vary from A to B 从a到b改变 ‎4 venture to do 冒险去做 ‎5 fall victim to sth 成为sth的受害者 ‎6 have strong views about sth 对于sth有强烈的观点 ‎ hold a view 持有观点 ‎ in sb’s view 在sb看来 ‎7 act of violence 暴力行为 ‎ resort to violence 采取暴力 ‎8 pay sb a visit 拜访sb ‎9 have a wide vocabulary 词汇量大 ‎10 in‎ a …voice 用……的嗓音 ‎ at the top of your voice 用最大的声音 ‎ speak with one voice 异口同声 ‎11 volunteer to do/ for 自愿去做 W ‎1 wait for sb to do 等待sb去做 ‎ wait on 招待 ‎2 wake up 醒过来 ‎3 go for a walk 去散步 ‎ take/ have a walk ‎4 want (sb) to do 想要sb去做sth ‎ for (the) want of 因为缺乏sth ‎ in want of 需要 ‎5 win/ lose a war 赢得战争/战败 ‎ declare war (on sb) 对sb宣战 ‎6 warm up 热身 ‎7 warn sb about/ of/ against 警告sb注意sth ‎ warn sb (not) to do 警告sb（不）要去做 ‎8 wash up 洗 ‎9 a‎ waste of time/ money/ effort 浪费时间/金钱/白费力气 ‎ waste …on sth 在sth上浪费了sth ‎ waste… in doing sth 做sth浪费了sth ‎10 watch out 小心 ‎11 by the way 顺便提一下/顺便说一句 ‎ on the/ sb’s way 在sb的路上 ‎ in sb’s way 挡sb的路 ‎12 weak points 弱点 ‎13 wear out 穿坏 ‎ wear and tear 磨损 ‎14 in‎ all weathers 在各种天气下 ‎15 at/ on the weekend 在周末 ‎16 weep for 为sth/sb而哭泣 ‎17 weigh up 思量 ‎18 put on/ gain weight 增重 ‎ lose weight 减肥 ‎19 make sb feel welcome 使sb感到受欢迎的 ‎ be welcome to sth 对sth欢迎 ‎ be welcome to do 欢迎去做sth ‎20 as well 也，和 ‎ as well as ‎ ‎21 after a while 过了一会儿 ‎ for a while 一会儿 ‎22 whisper about 轻声说 ‎ whisper sth to sb 把sth轻声告诉sb ‎ in a whisper 耳语 ‎23 be wild with anger 狂然大怒 ‎ not/ never in your wildest dreams 做梦也没想到 ‎24 Where there is a will, there is a way. 有志者，事竟成。‎ ‎ at will 随意的 ‎25 be willing to do 愿意做sth ‎26 win a race/ game/ an election 赢得比赛/选举 ‎27 wish to do 希望做 ‎ wish sb to do 希望sb去做sth ‎ wish sb sth 希望sb sth ‎ wish for 希望得到sth ‎ have no wish to do 没有意愿去做 ‎ ‎28 be at your wits’ end 不知所措，想不出办法 ‎29 withdraw A from B 从b撤回a ‎30 a‎ wolf in sheep’s clothing 披着羊皮的狼 ‎ cry wolf 狼来了 ‎ wolf down 狼吞虎咽 ‎31 no wonder 难怪 ‎ do/ work wonders 创造奇迹 ‎32 have words with sb 和sb吵架 ‎ have a word with sb 和sb说句话 ‎ keep sb’s word 守诺言 ‎ in other words 换句话说 ‎ in a word 总而言之 ‎33 work out 制定出/计算出 ‎34 be worried about 担忧sth ‎35 be worth sth/ doing 值sth/值得去做 ‎36 be worthy of 值得 ‎ be worthy to do ‎37 wrap up 包装 Y ‎1 in‎ sb’s youth 在sb年轻的时候 ‎2 zero in on 把精力专注于 ‎ ‎