高考必背重点短语

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高考必背重点短语

高考英语必背重点短语总结一:‎ ‎  1.be surprised at….对….感到惊讶;‎ ‎  2.be lucky to 碰巧;‎ ‎  3.make up编造、弥补;‎ ‎  4.be an expert on/in…… 在…..方面是专家;‎ ‎  5.turn down….. 把….调小,拒绝;‎ ‎  6.have / take a look at….. 看一看…..‎ ‎  7.get sth with sb随身携带; take sth with sb ‎  8.have difficulty / trouble (in) doing sth 做某事有困难;‎ ‎  9.have the idea of…… 有…..的念头;‎ ‎  10.provide sb with sth / provide sth for sb给….提供……‎ ‎  11.supply sb with sth / supply sth to sb 把….供给….‎ ‎  12.come to…. 达到…..,共计……‎ ‎  13.have no luck / bad luck 运气不好;‎ ‎  14.be well-known as…. 以……身份而闻名;‎ ‎  15.be pleased with…. 对…..感到满意;‎ ‎  16.join the line / queue排队;‎ ‎  17.go on a visit to…. 去…..参观;‎ ‎  18.be angry with sb 对某人生气; be angry at sth ‎ ‎  19.get a wonderful view 获得很好的视角;‎ ‎20. work by:controlled by (机器)以….为动力;靠….而动;‎ 由…..控制;‎ ‎  21.burn sth down烧毁、烧塌;‎ ‎22.compare…..with…… 把….和…..相比 ‎ compare A to B 把A 比喻为B ‎ ‎  23.give up放弃; (quit, give up doing sth )‎ ‎  24.carry out实施;‎ ‎  25.take the drug服药;‎ ‎  26.be / get used to习惯于;‎ ‎  27.call for需要;‎ ‎  28.stop / keep / prevent sb from doing sth阻止某人做某事;‎ ‎29.put up张贴,住宿; 建造;举起;‎ ‎ put up your hands 举手 put up a tent / set up a tent 搭建帐篷 ‎30.take….for example以….为例;‎ ‎  31.shake hands with….. 与…..握手;‎ ‎  32.get ready for….. 为….做好准备;‎ ‎  33.put up one’s hand举手;‎ ‎  34.look up查看;‎ ‎  35.take pictures / photos of照相;‎ ‎  36.hand sth to sb将某物地给某人;‎ ‎  37.develop the films / photos冲洗胶卷/相片;‎ ‎  38.be popular with sb受某人欢迎;‎ ‎  39.fill in….. 填写….‎ ‎  40.keep up with….. 保持与…..同样的速度;‎ ‎  41.put on穿上、表演;‎ ‎  42.be uncertain about….. 对…..没有把握;‎ ‎  43.be honoured for因为…..而获得赞誉;‎ ‎  44.pick up采集、拾起;‎ ‎  45.run after追赶、追求;‎ ‎  46.bring up培养,教育;‎ ‎  47…..be on show ……在展出;‎ ‎  48.make contributions to 为…..做出贡献;‎ ‎  49.think of 考虑;记起;想起;‎ ‎  50.fill….with….. 把….里面放满…..‎ ‎  51.make use of 利用;‎ ‎  52.offer sb a lift home 捎带某人回家;‎ ‎  53.clear up=tidy up整理、收拾;‎ ‎  54.ought to应该;‎ ‎  55.take it easy别紧张;‎ ‎  56.give first aid实施急救;‎ ‎  57.hold up阻挡;‎ ‎  58.come to恢复知觉;‎ ‎  59.have a day off休假一天;‎ ‎  60.be present出席;‎ ‎  61.die out灭绝;‎ ‎  62.cause damage to对….造成损坏;‎ ‎  63.give back…..归还….‎ ‎  64.put sb to the trouble of doing sth麻烦某人做某事;‎ ‎  65.apologize to sb for (doing) sth因某事向某人道歉;‎ ‎  66.be after寻求;‎ ‎67.get off:动身,免于受罚;从…..下来;脱下(衣服等)‎ ‎ take off:起飞;脱下(衣服等);离开 ‎  68.depend on依靠、相信; rely on ‎ ‎  69.put down记下; set down, write down ‎ ‎  70.do up系紧;‎ ‎  71.come off……从…..脱落;‎ ‎  72.be suitable for适合;‎ ‎  73.be anxious about…..为……而忧虑;‎ ‎  74.wash away冲走;‎ ‎  75.press against one’s foot挤脚;‎ ‎  76.be likely to do很有可能;‎ ‎  77.get everything back to normals使…..一切恢复正常;‎ ‎  78.push over推倒;‎ ‎  79.wake up醒来;‎ ‎  80.bring down…..使…...倒下;‎ ‎  81.cut off切断;‎ ‎  82.call in召集;‎ ‎  83.cut through剪断、穿过;‎ ‎  84.take the place of代替;‎ ‎  85.see to照料、注意;‎ ‎  86.make noise吵闹、发出嘈杂声;‎ ‎  87.stare at凝视;‎ ‎  88.bend over 俯身于…..的前方;‎ ‎  89.fall over跌倒;‎ ‎  90.speed up加速;‎ ‎  91.fight for….. 为…..而战斗;‎ ‎  92.lead to导致;‎ ‎  93.praise sb for sth因某事表扬某人;‎ ‎94.take nationality取得国籍;‎ ‎ take Swiss nationality 入了瑞士籍 ‎ take American nationality 获得美国国籍 ‎  95.be bent on doing sth专心致志地做某事;‎ ‎  96. compare notes 交换意见; (商量)‎ ‎  97.put an end to…..结束、停止;‎ ‎  98.get sth ready准备某东西;‎ ‎  99.fold up折叠起来;‎ ‎  100.connect….. to….. 把…..接在…..上,(连在….上)‎ ‎  ‎ 高考英语必背重点短语总结二:‎ ‎  1.make sure确定; 2.find out弄清楚;‎ ‎  3.turn off关掉(灯、水龙头、煤气等);‎ ‎  4.turn on打开;‎ ‎  5.follow one’s instruction听某人的指点;‎ ‎  6.come about 产生 ( 近义词come into being; give birth to );‎ ‎  7.ask….for….向….要求…/ ( 索取….)‎ ‎  8.change into变成; 9.explain sth to sb想某人解释;‎ ‎  10.have a good trip旅途愉快;‎ ‎  11.tie…to…. 把…系到….上;‎ ‎  12.take off起飞;脱掉;(反义词land .v着陆);‎ ‎13.be made from….. 由…..制成 (看不出原材料);‎ be made of….. 由….制成 (看得出原材料);‎ be made into 被做成….‎ ‎  14.get to 到达( reach , arrive in / at )‎ ‎  15.break the rule违反规定;‎ ‎  16.knock down 撞倒,拆除;‎ ‎  17.carry away 使入迷,冲走;‎ ‎  18.cover…. with….. 用…..覆盖….‎ ‎  19.begin / start with…. 以….开始;‎ ‎  20.make fun of取笑某人; 21.write to sb给某人写信;‎ ‎  22.pick up拾起,接收,接送;‎ ‎  23.give advice提出建议;‎ ‎  24.go with….. 与….相配;‎ ‎  25.set free 释放; (release) ‎ ‎  26.break a way from摆脱;‎ ‎  27.join up联合; 28.be against反对;‎ ‎  29.be for支持; 30.be tired of sth / doing sth对….厌烦;‎ ‎  31.get along / on with…. 在…..(方面)取得进展 ‎  32.tell lies说谎; 33.take exercise锻炼;‎ ‎  34.look out / be careful / take care当心; watch out 小心,当心 ‎  35.break out爆发; 36.get burnt被烧伤;‎ ‎  37.escape from逃跑;‎ ‎  38.worry about为——而担忧;‎ ‎  39.lose one’s life牺牲;‎ ‎  40.collect money for…. 为….捐钱;‎ ‎  41.belong to 属于;‎ ‎  42.look well看起来气色不错;‎ ‎43.call on sb拜访某人; call at…拜访某地 ‎ drop in on sb drop in at 拜访某地 ‎  44.try on试穿; 45.pay back偿还;‎ ‎  46.lose one’s job失业; 47.sound like听起来像;‎ ‎48.keep record 保持纪录; ‎ ‎49.come across偶然碰见; ‎ ‎(run into; bump into, meet with sb by chance)‎ ‎  50. cut down减少; 51.make progress取得进步;‎ ‎  52.be forced / obliged / made to被迫;‎ ‎  53.go on to do sth接着做另一件不同的事情;‎ ‎  54.go on doing接着做同一件事情;‎ ‎  55.keep on doing sth继续作某事;‎ ‎  56.be sure of / about sth确信,肯定;‎ ‎  57.translate…into…. 把….译成….‎ ‎  58.colse with…. 以…..结束;‎ ‎  59.be puzzled感到迷惑不解;‎ ‎  60.be separated by…. 被….所分离;‎ ‎  61.separate…..from…. 把….和….分隔开来;‎ ‎62.die of 死于(病、情感、饥寒、年老等身体内部原因);‎ die from 死于(受伤、事故、严寒等身体外部原因);‎ ‎63.keep in touch with保持联系;‎ lose touch with失去联系;‎ ‎  64.lead / live a … life 过着….的生活; (lead a happy life)‎ ‎  65.play a part / role in…. 在….(中)起…..的作用,扮演…..的角色;‎ ‎  66.be fond of喜欢; 67.get together聚会、聚欢;‎ ‎  68.feel like doing想要做; 69.date from始于、起源于、追溯到;‎ ‎  70.be marked with被标上、标明有;‎ ‎  71.make every effort尽力;‎ ‎  72.be busy doing sth忙于;‎ ‎  73.research into研究、分析;‎ ‎  74.hang up挂断电话、悬挂;‎ ‎75.knock ….out of…..  把…从….中敲出来、淘汰;‎ ‎ (knock him out of the band 把他从乐队中淘汰出去)‎ ‎  76.point out指出、说明;‎ ‎  77.turn over打翻;‎ ‎  78.go against违背、违反;‎ ‎  79.give a talk做报告; 80.send out分发;‎ ‎  81.ring up…. 给….打电话;‎ ‎  82.get through拨电话、完成、通过;‎ ‎  83.hold on别挂断 ‎
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