五年高考2009全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编代词

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五年高考2009全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编代词

‎【五年高考】2009年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编--代词 ‎1. 〖09山东〗I felt so bad all day yesterday that I decided this morning I couldn’t face ________ day like that.‎ A. other B. another C. the other D. others ‎2. 〖09陕西〗Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer_______of them.‎ A. other B. any C. none D. some ‎3. 〖09上海〗-Wow! You’ve got so many clothes.‎ ‎-But _____ of them are in fashion now .‎ A. all B. both C. neither D. none ‎4. 〖09全国I〗One of the most important questions they had to consider was of public health A. what B. this C. that D. which ‎5. 〖09陕西〗Jane was asked a lot of questions, but she didn’t answer of them. ‎ A. other B. any C. none D. some ‎6. 〖09四川〗I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy__________.‎ A. one B. it C. this D. that ‎7. 〖09浙江〗-I’ve read another book this week.‎ ‎-Well, maybe _____ is not how much you read but what you read that counts.‎ A. this B. that C. there D. it ‎8. 〖09全国II〗Charles was alone at home, with looking after him.‎ A. someone B. anyone C. not one D. no one ‎9. 〖09全国II〗The CDs are on sale! Buy one and you get completely free.‎ A. other B. others C. one D. ones ‎10. 〖09重庆〗Over the past 20 years, the Internet helped change our world in______ way or another for the better. ‎ A. any     B. one C. every   D. either ‎11. 〖09江苏〗 Nine in ten parents said there were significant differences in their approach to educating their children compared with ______ of their parents.‎ A. those              B. one             C. both             D. that ‎【五年高考】2010年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编--代词 ‎1. 〖10福建〗When you introduce me to Mr. Johnson, could you please say for me?‎ A. everything B. anything C. something D. nothing ‎2. 〖10上海〗If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on ‎ A. themselves B. them C. us D. ourselves ‎3. 〖10安徽〗You are a team star! Working with_______ is really your cup of tea. ‎ A. both B. either C. others D. the other ‎4. 〖10山东〗Helping others is a habit, _______ you can learn even at an early age. ‎ A. it B. that C. what D. one ‎5. 〖10天津〗 in my life impressed me so deeply as my first visit to the Palace Museum. ‎ A. Anything B. Nothing C. Everything D. Something ‎6. 〖10陕西〗The cost of renting a house in central Xi’an is higher than ____ in any other area of the city. ‎ A. that B. this C. it D. one ‎ ‎7. 〖10四川〗On my desk is a photo that my father took of when I was a baby. ‎ A. him B. his C. me D. mine ‎8. 〖10全国Ⅱ〗Neither side is prepared to talk to ______unless we can smooth things over between them. ‎ A. others B. the other C. another D. one other ‎9. 〖10重庆〗He had lost his temper and his health in the war and never found of them again. ‎ A. neither B. either C. each D. all ‎10. 〖10重庆〗To improve the quality of our products, we asked for suggestions had used the products. ‎ A. whatever B. who C. whichever D. which ‎11. 〖10浙江〗 that’s important is that you are doing your best and moving in the right direction. ‎ A.One B.All C.Everything D.Anything ‎【五年高考】2011年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编--代词 ‎1. 【2011全国卷II,11】I got this bicycle for ; My friend gave it to me when she bought a new one.‎ ‎ A. everything B. something C. anything D. nothing ‎2. 【2011北京卷,34】The employment rate has continued to rise in big cities thanks to the efforts of the local governments to increase .‎ A. them B. those C. it D. that ‎3. 【2011天津卷,1】We feel our duty to make our country a better place.‎ A. it B. this C. that D. one ‎4. 【2011上海春招,26】They produced two reports, ______ of which contained any useful suggestions.‎ ‎ A. either B. all C. none D. neither ‎5. 【2011山东卷,24】The two girls are so alike that strangers find ________ difficult to tell one from the other.‎ A. it B. them C. her D. that ‎6. 【2011福建卷,21】We have various summer camps for your holidays. You can choose ____ based on your own interests. ‎ A. either B. each C. one D. it ‎7. 【2011安徽卷,22】Surprisingly, Susan’s beautiful hair reached below her knees and made_____ almost an overcoat for her.‎ A. them B. her C. itself D. herself ‎8. 【2011浙江卷,7】Since people are fond of humor, it is as welcome in conversation as ________ else. ‎ A. anything B. something C. anywhere D. somewhere ‎9. 【2011四川卷,3】There is in his words. We should have a try.‎ A. something B. anything C.nothing D.everything ‎10. 【2011重庆卷,27】——Silly me! I forget what my luggage looks like.‎ ‎——What do you think of over there?‎ A. the one B. this C.it D.that ‎11. 【2011陕西卷,16】——Would you get me a bar of chocolate from the kitchen, dear?‎ ‎—— one? ‎ A.Other B.Every C.Another D.More ‎12. 【2011湖南卷,24】I knew that _____ would ever discourage him; he would never give up wanting to be a director. ‎ A. something B. anything C. everything D.nothing ‎13. 【2011辽宁卷,27】——Would you like tea or coffee?‎ ‎—— , thank you. I've just had some water.‎ A. Either B. Both C. Any D. Neither ‎14. 【2011江西卷25】Why don’t you bring _____ to his attention that you’re too ill to work on?‎ A. that B.it C.his D.him ‎【五年高考】2012年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编--代词 ‎1. 【2012江西卷】My brother would like to buy a good watch but was available from that shop. A.nothing B.none C.no one D.neither ‎2. 【2012重庆卷】--John, when shall we meet again, Thursday or Friday?‎ ‎ --_________.I’ll be off to London then.‎ ‎ A. Either B. Neither C. Both D. None ‎3. If you’re buying today’s paper from the stand, could you get for me?‎ A. one B. such C. this D. that ‎4. 【2012陕西卷】13. No matter where he is, he makes _____a rule to go for a walk before breakfast.‎ ‎ A. him B this C. that D. it ‎ ‎5. 【2012全国新课程】31. Larry asks Bill and Peter to go on a picnic with him, but of them wants to, because they have work to do.‎ A. either B. any C. neither D. none ‎6. 【2012山东卷】21. When you are done with the book, just give it to Lucy or Helen or __________. A. whoever B. wherever ‎ C. whatever D. however ‎【五年高考】2013年全国各地高考英语试题分类汇编--代词 ‎1. (2013高考英语四川卷)2. The traffic on the main streets has a longer green signal than ________ on the small ones.‎ ‎ A. one B. this C. that D. it ‎2. (2013高考英语浙江卷)11. Half of _____ surveyed in 16 countries say they go first to their closest friend to share their deepest wishes and darkest fears.‎ A. these B. some C. ones D. those ‎3. (2013高考英语天津卷)12. At our factory there are a few machines similar to ______ described in ‎ this magazine.‎ A. them B. these C. those D. ones ‎4. (2013高考英语新课标Ⅱ卷)14. It's an either-or situation - we can buy a new car this year or we can go on holiday but we can’t do ______.‎ A. others B. either C. another D. both ‎5. (2013高考英语山东卷)21. I’ve lived in New York and Chicago, but don’t like _______ of them very much.‎ ‎ A. either B. any C. each D. another ‎6. (2013高考英语陕西卷)22. Although Rosemary had suffered from a serious illness for years, she lost ______ of her enthusiasm for life.‎ ‎ A. some B. neither C. none D. all ‎7. (2013高考英语江西卷)23.______ can be good at something for 40 years if he doesn’t love it.‎ ‎ A. Anybody B. Everybody C. Nobody D. Somebody ‎8. (2013高考英语上海卷)26. Those who smoke heavily should remind ______ of health, the bad smell and the feelings of other people.‎ A. theirs B. them C. themselves D. oneself ‎9.(2013高考英语安徽卷)27. This project requires close teamwork. ______ Will be achieved unless we work well together.‎ A. Nothing B. Anything C. Something D. Everything 10. ‎(2013高考英语辽宁卷)29. To her joy, Della earned first the trust of her students and then _____of her colleagues.‎ ‎ A. That B. One C. ‎ ‎11. (2013高考英语重庆卷)31. Recycling is one way to protect the environment; reusing is ______.‎ A. another B. the other C. one another D. one 答案与解析 ‎2009‎ ‎1. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查与other 相关的单词的区别, ‎ ‎〖解析〗由题意知:我昨天一整天感到很糟糕, 以至于我今天早晨决定我不会面对那样的一天。是指在未来的日子中的一天, 故用another.‎ ‎2. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗所填词与not构成全部否定, 四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any, 等于none, 表全部否定, 故选B。‎ ‎3. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗由but可知后句句意发生转折, 前句中so many clothes表示 “多数”故应选D。‎ ‎4. 〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为:他们必须考虑其中最重要的问题是公共卫生。考查that作代词, that 作代词, 往往用于特指, 相当于 “that+名词”, 它也只能代替事情不能代替人。‎ ‎5. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗所填词与not构成全部否定, 四个选项中只有any与not可以构成not any, 等于none, 表全部否定, 故选B。‎ ‎6. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗意思是:我喜欢这个前面有一个美丽花园的房子, 但是我没有足够多的钱去把它买下来。第一句话中的this house表明在该语境中是特指的用法, 所以答案为it, 表示特指。该题容易误选one, 要注意的是one表示泛指。‎ ‎7. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查强调句型。‎ ‎〖解析〗句中 “not how much you read”足以做动词count的主语, 所以选D使之构成强调句型。‎ ‎8. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗根据句子提供的信息alone可知没有人照顾他。故用代词no one。‎ ‎9. 〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗句子可以还原为Buy a CD and you get a free CD。one替代a+可数名词单数。‎ ‎10. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗one or another的用法 “无论如何”。 在过去的二十年里, 互联网在这样或那样的方面帮助我们的世界变得更好。‎ ‎11. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗考查代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗代are expected ‎2010‎ ‎1. 〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词的辨析 ‎〖解析〗句子的意思是当你向Mr. John介绍我的时候, 你可以为我说一些好话吗? A. everything 所有的;B. anything 任何事;D nothing 什么也没有 C. something表示一些, 某些 ‎2. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查反身代词 ‎〖解析〗主语为we, 因此应为ourselves. depend on oneself:自力更生。根据句意, 选D。‎ ‎3. 〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗本题考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意为 “你是球队明星!与他人合作必须是你喜欢做的事。”习语 “one’s cup of tea”意为 “the type of thing or person that you like”。‎ ‎4. 〖答案〗D ‎〖考点〗本题考查代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗句意应为”帮助别人是一种习惯, 一个你在很小时就能学会的习惯。”空格处与前句中的habit构成同位关系, 所以选择D项。句中you can learn even at an early age是省略了关系代词that 的定语从句, that在定语从句中作learn的宾语使用。‎ ‎5. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查复合不定代词的用法。‎ ‎〖解析〗nothing用于句中表示否定意义, 而其他三个词则表示肯定意义。句意:我一生中什么都没有我第一次参观故宫给我的印象更深刻。‎ ‎6. 〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗所填词用于比较状语从句中, 指代句子的主语cost, 即指代不可数名词, 用that。This指代下文即将提到的事物;it指代 “同一物”;one指代 “同类中的一个”之意。‎ ‎7. 〖答案〗C ‎〖考点〗考查代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗take a photo of sb意为给某人照相, 此处应用人称代词的宾格。正确答案为C。‎ ‎8. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查不定代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗Neither含有 “两者都不”之意, 一方对应另一方, 故用the other指 “两者中的另一个”。‎ ‎9. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗考查代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗由 “his temper and health”可以排除C项和D项, 由后面的never表否定, 选either, never either是全部否定, 相当于neither。‎ ‎10. 〖答案〗A ‎〖考点〗考查关系代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗这儿_______ used the products。是个宾语从句, 从句中缺少主语, 并且指人, 所以用whoever.‎ ‎11. 〖答案〗B ‎〖考点〗本题考查不定代词。‎ ‎〖解析〗分析四个选项的意思, 根据语境:重要的是你正在努力并且朝着正确的方向前行。从而判断此处选择all意思最合适。‎ ‎2011‎ ‎1. 【答案】D ‎【考点】考查复合不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“我没花钱就得了这辆自行车;我的朋友买了一辆新车,就把这辆给了我。”根据后面“gave it to me”可判断没花钱,nothing表否定,for表示交换。因此选D。‎ ‎2. 【答案】C ‎【考点】考查代词it的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“由于当地政府的努力,大城市里的就业率持续升高。”it代指前面交代过的“the employment rate”,是单数,而them和those是复数。因此选C。‎ ‎3. 【答案】A ‎【考点】考查代词it的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“我们觉得将我们的国家变得更好是我们的职责。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“to make our country a better place”。 因此选A。‎ ‎4. 【答案】D ‎【考点】考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“他们提供了两份报告,没有一份报告含有任何有用的建议。”neither两个都不;either两者之一,但后半句里的“any useful suggestions”‎ 与否定连用;all与none指三个或三个以上,与前面的“two reports”不相一致。因此选D。‎ ‎5. 【答案】A ‎【考点】考查it的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“这两个女孩长得很相像,不熟悉的人很难将她俩区分开来。”it在此句中充当形式宾语,代指“to tell one from the other”。 因此选A。‎ ‎6. 【答案】C ‎【考点】考查不定代词one的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“在你们的假期里,我们这儿有各种暑期夏令营,你们可以根据自己的兴趣任选一个。”one代替单数可数名词,表泛指,相当于“a/an + 单数名词”。这里泛指某个summer camp夏令营。因此选C。‎ ‎7. 【答案】C ‎【考点】考查反身代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“令人惊叹的是,Susan美丽的长发垂到她的膝盖下面,就像一件外套似的。”反身代词itself指的是前面提到的beautiful hair。而them,her和herself指的都是人。因此选C。‎ ‎8. 【答案】C ‎【考点】考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“人们喜爱幽默,所以,在谈话中或者别的什么地方的幽默都受人欢迎。”疑问副词anywhere与else连用,表示(除了in conversation的)其他任何地方,表示场合的。而anything和something是表示超越场合的事物。因此选C。‎ ‎9. 【答案】A ‎【考点】考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“他的话有些道理,我们应该试一试。”something 指不简单的事、可观的成绩、有些地位的人。因此选A。‎ ‎10. 【答案】D ‎【考点】考查指示代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“——我真傻!想不起来自己的行李是什么样子的。——你看看那边的是不是你的?”指示代词that指时间与空间上较远的事物,over there交代了空间上的远距离。this指时间与空间上较近的事物,the one和it都特指前面曾经交代过的事物。结合语境,选D。‎ ‎11. 【答案】C ‎【考点】考查不定代词与数词的连用。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“——亲爱的,可不可以到厨房里给我拿一块巧克力来?——还要吃一块?”another 与数词连用时,数词放在another的后面,如another three chairs; other和more与数词连用时,数词放在它们的前面,如one more apple, two other boys;every指每一个,含义与all接近。因此选C。‎ ‎12. 【答案】D ‎【考点】考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“我知道没有什么能够阻止他;他决不会放弃做一名导演的念头。”根据后面“never give up”可知前面相应地也要用否定性的不定代词nothing。因此选D。‎ ‎13. 【答案】D ‎【考点】考查不定代词的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“——你是想喝茶还是咖啡?——谢谢你,都不想喝。我刚才已经喝了水了。”通过后面“I've just had some water”可以判定是拒绝tea 和coffee。neither“两者中哪个都不”,其所指范围是两个人或物;either表示“两者中的任何一个”;both“两个都”,修饰可数名词,统指两者;any用于肯定句,作“任何的”解。因此选D。‎ ‎14. 【答案】B ‎【考点】考查代词it作形式宾语的用法。‎ ‎【解析】句意为“为什么你不让他注意到你病得太严重了以至于不能工作下去?”it作形式宾语,指代句子后面that引导的宾语从句。因此选B。‎ ‎2012‎ ‎1. 答案:B  考点:不定代词 解析:nothing指物,什么都不是;none既可指人也可指物,强调“每一个”;no one只能指人;neither表两者都不,故此题选B。‎ ‎2. 【答案】B ‎【解析】根据答语“I’ll be off to London then.”‎ 可知,约定的星期三或者星期五对John来说,都不行。在选项中B选项是“两者都不”之意,符合语境。因此,正确答案为B选项。‎ ‎3. 【答案】A ‎【解析】根据句意:如果你去报摊上买今天的报纸,给我捎回一份好吗?one作“一个”,“一本”,“一件”等解,用来代替上文提到过的paper。相当于a copy of paper.‎ ‎4. 【答案与解析】D 考查代词。所填词做使役动词make的形式宾语,真正宾语是to go for a walk,选D。‎ ‎5. 【答案】C 【解析】根据句意可知,Bill和Peter两个人,所以其否定形式用neither。句意:Larry请求Bill和Peter一起和他去野餐,但他们两个都不想去,因为他们要工作。‎ ‎6.【答案】A ‎【解析】此处whoever是代词,意为:任何人,无论谁。它作to的宾语。句意:你看完书后,把书给Lucy或Helen,或谁都行。‎ ‎2013‎ ‎1. 答案:C。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】主大街上的绿色交通信号灯比次要的小街道上的时间长。空白处指代的是前面的the traffic,这是个抽象不可数名词,而且是特指,故应该用that;one不是特指,排除A项;this不能用于此种情况,排除B项;it 是指代前面提到的同一个东西,而此处并不是同一个,而是另外街道上的交通情况,排除项D项。‎ ‎2. 答案:D。考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】在16个国家中那些被调查的人中有一半说,他们都最先去找最亲密的朋友分享最深的祝福以及道出最大的恐惧。横线后有后置定语surveyed in 16 countries,根据句意,被调查的那些人中的一半,通常用 those 来指代那些人,相当于the people,可知选D。其余选项均不合题意,故排除。‎ ‎3. 答案:C。本题考查代词运用。‎ ‎【句意】在我们工厂有一些机器和这本杂志中所描述的那些机器很相似。在含有比较句型的句子中选择代词时,如果比较对象是单数可数名词和不可数名词名词,用that;如果是复数可数名词用those,本题中的比较对象是我们工厂的一些机器和杂志中描述的那些机器的对比,所以只能选择C. those。其余选项均不合题意,故排除。‎ ‎4.答案:D。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】这是一种“二选一”的情况,就是说,我们今年可以买一个新车,或者可以去度假,‎ 但我们不能两者兼得。句中的关键词是either-or situation,既然是二选一的情况,那就不能两者都留着,因此锁定正确答案是D。其他三个选项的意思分别是“其他人或物”,“两者中的一个”,“另一个,又一个”,均不合题意,排除。‎ ‎5. 答案: A。本题考查代词用法。‎ ‎【句意】我在纽约和芝加哥生活过,但是两个城市我都不是很喜欢。短语not…either=neither(两者都不),故答案选A。部分考生可能会误选B,而any则指三者或三者以上中的任何一个,此句只提到了美国的纽约和芝加哥两个城市,故排除B项。C. each每一个(用于两者或两者以上),故排除;D. another三者或三者以上中的另外一个,故排除。‎ ‎6. 答案: C。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】虽然Rosemary遭受严重的疾病之苦好多年了,但她一点也没有失去对生活的热情。这是一个主动复合句,根据连词although可知,前后是转折关系。既然前面是遭受疾病之苦,那后面就应该是反面的意思,排除选项A和D;neither指的是两者都不,而生活的热情是不能用两个来形容的,排除选项B。‎ ‎7.答案:C。考查不定代词。‎ ‎【句意】如果不喜欢某件事,没有人能40年如一日地做好它。抓住题意和关键词,可知:没有人能,故答案选C. Nobody没有人。A. anybody任何人;B. everybody每个人,所有人;D. somebody某人,均不合题意,排除。‎ ‎8.答案:C。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】那些烟瘾很大的人应该提醒自己注意健康,难闻的气味以及他人的感受。句中的those和other people为关键词,既然要顾及他人感受,自然要时刻提醒自己,而those的反身代词为“他们自己”,即themselves,故选项C正确。A. theirs为名词性物主代词,相当于their+名词,意为“他们的……”,故排除;B. them是人称代词they的宾格,意为“他们”,故排除;D. oneself为反身代词,意为“自己,自身”,故排除。 ‎ ‎9. 答案:A。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】这个项目需要紧密合作,没有好的合作就不会取得任何结果。根据句意,既然需要紧密合作,那么没有好的合作,当然是不会有啥结果的,所以正确答案是A. nothing。其余选项均不合题意,故排除。‎ ‎10. 答案:A。本题考查代词辨析。‎ ‎【句意】使黛拉高兴的是,她首先赢得了学生的信任,接着又获得了同事的信任。A. that特指,相当于the+单数可数名词或the+不可数名词。根据句意,这里指“赢得同事的信任”,即the trust of her colleagues,显然是特指,故选A。 B. one相当于a/an+可数名词单数;C. ones指代可数名词复数,表泛指;D. those=the ones,指代可数名词复数,表特指。均不合题意,故排除。‎ ‎11.答案:A。本题考查代词。‎ ‎【句意】再循环是保护环境的一种方式,重复利用是另外一种。another的意思是“另一个,有一个”,非特指。本题的空白处不是特指,指的是很多种中的另一种,故应该用A. another;the other 的意思是“两者中的另一个”是特指; one another的意思是“互相”;one的意思是“一个”,非特指。均不合题意,故排除。‎
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