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2014年版高考英语二轮复习测试之阶段滚动卷八
阶段滚动卷(八) (建议用时: 40分钟) Ⅰ. 单项填空 1. Let’s go to cinema—that’ll take your mind off the problem for while. A. the; the B. the; a C. a; the D. a; a 2. (2013·哈尔滨模拟)In a natural disaster, minutes and even seconds of warning can make the between life and death. A. division B. difference C. separation D. sense 3. I like this house with a beautiful garden in front, but I don’t have enough money to buy . A. one B. it C. this D. that 4. I always have so many things to when I come back to the company after a trip abroad. A. add to B. contribute to C. attend to D. appeal to 5. (2013·凉山模拟) other students’pockets, Roy was brought into the head teacher’s office. A. Finding picking B. Found pick C. Finding pick D. Found picking 6. —Excuse me, but I wonder if Joan is available this afternoon. —I’m sorry, but she Harry Potter and the Philosopher’s Stone with her sister. A. will have watched B. will be watching C. is to watch D. is watching 7. (2013·成都模拟)—How’s your project work going, Jack? — . I’m half finished with it. A. So far so good B. It’s up to you C. Never mind D. Forget it 8. (2013·银川模拟)I made friends with Tom during his stay in Beijing, he was studying Chinese in a university there. A. which B. that C. when D. where 9. Jack is always punctual and the meeting is important. He be here now. A. shall B. need C. should D. can 10. Only if you take the medicine twice a day your headache. A. you can get rid of B. you can get over C. can you get rid of D. can you get off Ⅱ. 阅读理解 Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural(就职的)Ball dress four years ago—and the risk paid off. The First Lady looked extremely attractive in a thin, sweeping, and ruby-colored dress by designer Jason Wu. She teamed the dramatic gown with heels by Jimmy Choo and a diamond ring by Kimberly McDonald. She surprised the fashion establishment by returning to a Wu design which had been custom-made for her. Four years ago at her first Inauguration Ball, Michelle shimmered in an off-white, one-shouldered floor-length couture gown by the designer. Wu, who was 26 at the time and had only been working in fashion for three years, saw his career take off after the First Lady’s surprise decision to wear one of his dresses. He said at the time that he was unaware she had chosen the gown and had been watching at home on his couch and eating pizza when she appeared. After her 2013 decision, Wu told Women’s Wear Daily: “Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again. ” Wu released a women’s clothing and accessories(装饰品)collection at Target last year and continues to be popular with the First Lady for official engagements. The sleeveless, cross-halterneck dress with low-cut back flattered 49-year-old Michelle’s toned arms and neat waist. It had been created especially for her by Wu and was a departure from the dark and plain colour tone she stuck to at earlier inauguration events. Mrs Obama’s new hairstyle—she had bangs cut in on her birthday last week—had been loosely tousled for the special night. Vice-President Joe Biden’s wife Jill also looked glamorous in a blue silk dress by Vera Wang at the Inauguration Ball. 1. Michelle Obama’s brave decision proved to be a . A. risk B. danger C. success D. surprise 2. According to the passage, which of the following is correct? A. Joe Biden’s wife Jill also had her dress created by Wu. B. Mrs Obama’s inaugural dresses were made by the same designer. C. The color tone at Michelle’s earlier inaugural events was not satisfactory. D. Mrs Obama had straight forehead hair as her new hairstyle for the special night. 3. From the 6th and 7th paragraphs we know that . A. Wu didn’t know Mrs Obama had chosen his creation again B. Wu was aware that Mrs Obama had chosen his work again C. Mrs Obama told Wu to give away her secrets D. Mrs Obama should have told Wu the truth 4. Which of the following best describes Jason Wu? A. Daring and gifted. B. Talented and lucky. C. Careful and brave. D. Unusual and cautious. Ⅲ. 阅读理解(第二节) (2013·雅安模拟) 根据对话内容, 从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项多余选项。 —What do you think I ought to see first in London? I’m told one ought to see the British Museum. Do you think I shall have time for that? — 1 But if I were you, I should leave that for some other day. You could spend a whole day there. It’s much too big to be seen in an hour or so. —I suppose it is. 2 —That’s not a bad idea. You could spend a couple of hours there comfortably, or even a whole afternoon, watching the wild animals and all those birds. You could have tea there too. —I’ll do that, then. How do I get there? — 3 Where are we now? Oh, there’s that big building. I think your best way from here is to take Baker Street. — 4 —Oh, no, a quarter of an hour or so, but, if you’re in a hurry, why not take a taxi? —I think I will. 5 Taxi! A. Let me see. B. Well, you might. C. What time is it now? D. Is it much of a walk? E. Ah, here’s one coming. F. What about going to the zoo? G. Must I stay in London for long? Ⅳ. 书面表达 当前我国政府和人民正努力把我国建设成一个社会关系和谐的国家。我们高三学生与家庭成员以及班级同学的关系处理总体上是好的, 但也存在着一些问题, 如容易发怒, 与同学吵架, 不听从家长和老师的教育等。 假如我校外教Andrew正在调查我们高三学生与家庭成员和班级同学、老师之间的关系处理情况。作为高三学生, 现在请你把以上的情况向Andrew反映并提出一些关于如何改进关系的意见。 要点: 1. 目前的实际情况: 好的方面和不好的方面; 2. 你个人的改进意见(至少两条)。 注意: 1. 词数: 120个左右; 2. 文章的开头已给出(不计入总词数), 可适当发挥。 Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship. ____________________________________________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ 【拓展训练】 根据阅读理解, 回答下列问题。 1. What does “the risk” refer to in Para 1? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 2. Did the way The First Lady dressed succeed? How do you know? ____________________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________ 答案解析 Ⅰ. 1. 【解析】选B。考查冠词。句意: 咱们去看电影吧, 那样你就会暂时忘记烦恼。go to the cinema属于固定词组, 表示“去看电影”; for a while表示“一会儿”。 2. 【解析】选B。考查名词辨析。句意: 在自然灾害中, 数分钟甚至是数秒钟的警告都能影响人的生死。make a/the difference“产生影响, 起作用”, 是固定短语, 故difference正确。 3. 【解析】选B。考查代词。句意: 我喜欢这栋前面带有一个美丽花园的房子, 但是我没有足够的钱去把它买下来。it代指前面的this house, 属于同名同物指代。 【误区警示】本题容易误选A项。原因是没有注意到前面this一词的提示, this house表明在该语境中是特指的用法。在做类似的替代词的考查的题目的时候, 我们一定要判断准确该替代词替代的是前面的具体的哪个词, 是替代可数名词还是不可数名词, 是特指的替代还是泛指的替代。 4. 【解析】选C。句意: 当我每次出国旅行回到公司时, 我总有很多事要处理。attend to处理。add to增加; contribute to起作用, 导致; appeal to恳求, 请求, 吸引……, 这三项都不符合句意。 5. 【解析】选D。考查非谓语动词。句意: 由于被发现掏其他学生的包, Roy被带到了校长的办公室。分析句子结构可知逗号之前不是句子, 应为非谓语动词形式; 根据句意可知, 主语和动词find之间为被动关系, 故选择过去分词形式; find sb. doing sth. 发现某人正在做某事。故选D项。 6. 【解析】选C。考查时态。根据问句中的this afternoon可知是将来的时间, 答句表示今天下午她将和她的妹妹一起去看《哈利波特与魔法石》, 所以用be to do表示按照计划或安排将要发生的事。 【知识拓展】一般将来时的几种特殊表示方法 “一般将来时”的谓语构成, 除了最基本的形式will/ shall+动词原形和be going to+动词原形外, 还有其他多种表达方式。下面介绍几种常见的特殊表达法: 1. “一般现在时”表将来。 The train starts at five o’clock. (注意: 此种表达方式主要用于按计划或安排等将要进行的动作, 如火车的开行, 学校的开学和放假等。(常用动词come, go, leave, arrive, start, return, begin等。) 2. “进行时”表将来。 She is coming to see us tomorrow. (注意: 此种构成只适用于表示位置转移的动词。例如: come, leave, start, get等。此用法常可以与be going to互换。但不能与现在进行时混淆, 要看时间状语或根据上下文判断。) 3. “be +不定式”表将来。 We are to meet at the station at four this afternoon. (注意: 这个结构主要表示该动作来自协定、协议或要求、命令等。) 4. 情态动词+实义动词也可表示将来的动作。 It may rain tonight. 从上面几种将来时的构成可以看出: 要表示一个将来的动作可以有几种方式, 关键是根据说话者的意图选择一种最佳形式; 反之, 在上下文中, 要根据动词的词义、形式、时间状语和说话者的态度等来分析其用法。 7. 【解析】选A。考查情景交际。句意: ——杰克, 你的项目进展得怎么样了? ——到目前为止还不错。已经完成一半了。根据答语中的后面的句子可知完成的情况不错。So far so good到目前为止还不错; It’s up to you你来决定; Never mind别介意; Forget it没关系。 8. 【解析】选C。考查定语从句的关系词。句意: 汤姆在北京一所大学学习汉语期间我和他结成了朋友。引导一个非限制性定语从句, 代替指时间的先行词during his stay, 在从句中作时间状语, 所以用when, 相当于during which。 9. 【解析】选C。考查情态动词。句意: 杰克总是很准时, 并且这次会议很重要。按道理现在他应该到了。should在本句中表示某种情况是合理的、正常的、符合逻辑的。 10. 【解析】选C。考查倒装及动词短语。句意: 只有你一天按时服药两次, 你才能摆脱头疼。only修饰状语从句且置于句首时, 主句要部分倒装, 因此排除A和B项; get rid of摆脱, get over克服, get off下车, 根据句意可知C项正确。 Ⅱ. 1. 【解析】选C。细节理解题。依据第一段“. . . and the risk paid off”和第二段“The First Lady looked extremely attractive. . . ”可知。 2. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。由第一段Michelle Obama made a daring decision to return to the same designer. . . 和第三段She surprised the fashion. . . 得出答案。 3. 【解析】选A。推理判断题。由第六段He said at the time that he was unaware. . . 和第七段Mrs Obama likes to keep her secrets. She fooled me again. 可知。 4. 【解析】选B。推理判断题。可根据文中多处信息归纳: Four years ago. . . Michelle shimmered in an off-white, one-shouldered. . . saw his career take off. . . The sleeveless . . . 。 Ⅲ. 1. 【解析】选B。根据答话人后面的意思“如果我是你的话, 我会改天再去博物馆”可知他不太赞成别人给问话人提出的建议, 故选B项。 2. 【解析】选F。根据下面的“……你可以看动物、看鸟……”可知上面的说话者要去动物园, 故选F项。 3. 【解析】选A。上面的人问了一个问题, 那么答话人应该用陈述的语气回答, 再根据后文的Where are we now? Oh, there’s that big building. 可知答话人在思索问题, 故选A项。 4. 【解析】选D。根据下文的答语Oh, no, a quarter of an hour or so以及乘出租车, 可推知上面问话人在问去的方式, 故选D项。 5. 【解析】选E。前面表明要坐出租车去, 后文又招呼出租车, 中间肯定表明出租车来了的内容, 即E项。 Ⅳ. 【参考范文】 Nowadays the government and people of China are trying to build a country with a harmonious relationship. Generally speaking, the relationship between us students and our family members and classmates as well as teachers is good. However, there exist some problems. Some students in our grade easily lose their temper because of anxiety and study burden. What’s worse, they sometimes quarrel with others, and even turn a deaf ear to their parents and teachers, which is very disappointing. In my opinion, we middle school students should make every effort to improve the situation. First, we should respect our parents and teachers as well as our classmates. Second, when we are not feeling good or happy, we can chat with our friends or teachers or even parents. It is likely that they can understand us better and give us some reasonable advice. Third, after a day’s hard work, we can relax by exercising, such as playing basketball, table tennis and so on. 【拓展训练】 1. The daring decision to return to the same designer who created her Inaugural Ball dress four years ago. 2. Yes, she did. She surprised the fashion establishment. 查看更多