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上海高考词汇及时雨F
fable n.寓言 face n.脸,面孔;表面,正面 v.面向;面对 in face of (组)面对 in/to one's face (组)当着某人的面 face to face(with…) (组)(与…)面对面(位于名词前作定语时用face-to-face) lose/save(one's)face (组)丢面子/挽回面子 make a face/faces at (组)向…扮鬼脸 face danger/difficulties (组)面对危险/困难 face up to (组)勇敢面对… sb. be faced with sth.=sth. face sb. (组)某人面临某事物 facial adj.脸部的 facility n.(常facilities)设施 fact n.事实 in fact=as a matter of fact (组)事实上 factual adj.事实的 factor n.因素 factory n.工厂 fail v.失败;不及格;未能;(健康等)衰弱 fail in (组)在…上失败 fail to do (组)未能做 failure n.失败(者);不及格;未能;衰弱;故障 failure in (组)…的失败 failure to do (组)未能做 faint adj.微弱的;暗淡的 vi/n.昏厥 fair adj.公平的,公正的;相当的 n.定期市场;商品博览(或交易)会;义卖会 unfair adj.不公平的,不公正的 fairly adv.相当地(一般表示褒义);公平地,公正地 fairy n.仙女;精灵 fairy tale (组)童话故事;神话故事 faith n.信任;信心;信念 lose faith in (组)对…失去信心 faithful adj.忠实的,忠诚的 fake n.假货,赝品 adj.假冒的,伪造的 vt.伪造 fall vi.倒下,落下;下降;变得 n.倒下,落下;下降;秋天 fall off (组)(从…)跌落 fall on (组)落在(某一天);(责任等)落在(某人)身上 fall asleep/ill (组)入睡/生病 in the fall (组)在秋天(=in autumn) false adj.错误的;假的 fame n.名声;名望 have good/ill fame (组)名声好/坏 familiar adj.熟悉的 sb. ba familiar with sth.=sth. be familiar to sb. (组)某人熟悉某物 familiarity n.熟悉 unfamiliarity adj.不熟悉的 family n.家庭 support/keep/raise a family (组)抚养家庭 extended family (组)大家庭(如数代同堂的家庭) nuclear family (组)核心家庭,小家庭(只包括父母和子女的家庭) famous adj.著名的 be famous for (组)因…而闻名 be famous as (组)作为…而闻名 be famous to (组)对…来说闻名 world-famous adj.举世闻名的 fan n.扇子,风扇;狂热爱好者,迷 fancy n.想象(力),幻想;爱好 vt.想象;幻想 fantastic adj.幻想的;奇异的;了不起的 fantasy n.幻想 far adj./adv.远(比较级、最高级有两种:farther,farthest一般用于表距离;further,furthest一般用于表程度) be far(away)from (组)远离… far from (组)远非 as/so far as (组)(连)到…程度,就…而言 as for as (组)远达;与…一样远 so far (组)到目前为止(一般与现在完成时连用) by far (组)远为(加强比较级、最高级) carry…too far (组)使…太过分 faraway adj.(至于名词之前)遥远的 far-reaching adj.(影响等)深远的,广泛的 farseeing adj.有远见的 fare n.车费 farewell adj.告别的 n.告别 farm n.农场 on a farm (组)在农场 farming n.农业 farmer n.农民 fascinate vt.迷住,强烈地吸引住 be fascinated by/with/at (组)为…所迷 fascinating adj.迷人的 fascination n.吸引力;入迷 fashion n.时尚;时装 in fashion (组)正流行 out of fashion (组)不再流行,过时 follow (the)fashion (组)赶时髦 fashionable adj.流行的,时尚的 fast adj./adv.快 fasten vt.系,系牢 fat adj.肥胖的 n.脂肪;肥肉 fatten v.(使)增肥 fatty adj.多脂肪的 fatless adj.无脂肪的 fatal adj.致命的 fate n.命运 father n.父亲 Father's Day (组)父亲节 fault n.过失,过错;缺点,缺陷 find fault with (组)找…的茬,挑…的毛病,对…吹毛求疵 faulty adj.有过失的;有毛病的 favo(u)r n.恩惠;支持,赞同;偏爱 vt.支持,赞同;偏爱 do sb. a favor=do a favor for sb. (组)帮某人一个忙 ask/beg a favor of sb. (组)请求某人的帮忙 in favor of (组)支持,赞同 in one's favor (组)受某人喜爱;对某人有利 favor(u)rable adj.有利的 unfavo(u)rable adj.不利的 favo(u)rable adj.最喜爱的 n.最喜爱的(或物) fax n./v.害怕,恐惧;担心 for fear of/that (组)唯恐,以免 in fear of (组)担心… feasible adj.行得通的 feather n.羽毛 feature n.特征;特写 vt.以…为特色;是…的特色 fee n. …赞 feed vt.喂(养) feed on (组)(动物)以…为食 be fed up with (组)厌烦… feedback n.反馈 feel v.感觉;觉得 feel…do/doing/done (组)感觉到…做/正在做/被做 feel like doing sth. (组)想要做某事 feel for (组)摸索… feel one's way (组)摸索着前进 feeling n.感觉;(用~s)感情 a feeling of cold/hunger/tiredness (组)冷/饥饿/疲倦的感觉 have mixed feeling (组)百感交集 fellow n.同伴;家伙 female adj./n.女性(的);雌性(的) ferry n.渡船;渡口 fertile adj.肥沃的;丰富的 fertility n.肥沃;丰富 fertilize vt.施肥 fertilizer n.肥料 festival n.节日;(艺术、电影等)节 the Spring Festival (组)春节 the Mid-Autumn Festival (组)中秋节 the Dragon Boat Festival (组)龙舟节,端午节 fetch vt.去拿来(物),去带来(人) fetch sb. sth.=fetch sth. for sb. (组)去拿某物给某人 fever n.发烧;狂热,兴奋 have a (high)fever (组)发(高)烧 few adj./pron.少数的,不多的 a few (组)几个,一些 only a few (组)仅少数,只有几个 quite a few (组)相当多,不少 no fewer than (组)多达(=as many as) fiction n.(总称)小说虚构的事 science fiction (组)科幻小说 field n.田地;旷野;田赛场地;(足球等的)球场;战场(=battlefield);领域 field sports (组)田赛 in the field/area of (组)在…领域 fierce adj.凶猛的;猛烈的,激烈的 fierce competition (组)激烈的竞争 fight v./n.打架;战斗;斗争 fight/struggle against/with (组)与…作斗争 fighter n.斗士,战士;拳击手;战斗机 figure n.数字;人影;体型;大人物 figure out (组)理解;计算出;合计为 file n.文件夹;档案 vt.把…归档 fill vt.使充满;填补;满足(需要等) fill …with (组)用…充满… be filled with (组)充满… fill in/out (组)填写(表格等) film n.电影;底片,胶卷 v.拍摄(电影) make a film (组)拍电影 final adj.最后的 n.(常~s)决赛(=final match) finally adv.最后 finance n.财政;金融;资金 vt.提供资金给… financial adj.财政的;金融的 find vt.找到;发现 find…doing/done (组)发现…正在做/被做(表状态) find out (组)发现,找出,查明 finding n.发现(=discovery) fine adj.好的;晴朗的 n./vt.罚款 be fined for (组)因…被罚款 finger n.手指 finish v.完成;结束 finish doing (组)做完… finish off (组)吃完,喝完 finished adj.完成了的 unfinished adj.未完成的 fire n.火 v.开火;解雇 catch fire (组)着火(表动作) on fire (组)着火(表状态) play with fire (组)玩火 make a fire (组)生火 set fire to…=set…on fire (组)纵火于… fireman n.消防员(=fire fighter) fireworks n.(pl.)烟花,礼花 let/set off fireworks (组)放烟花 firm adj.坚定的;坚固的 n.公司 firmly believe that…=hold a firm belief that… (组)坚信… first adj./adv./n.第一 first of all=to begin with=in the first place (组)首先,第一(用以叙述理由,等于first,firstly) at first (组)起先,最初 from the(very)first (组)从一开始 fish n.(C)鱼 (U)鱼肉 v.钓鱼;捕鱼 go fishing (组)去钓鱼 fisherman n.(pl.)渔夫 fist n.拳头 fit v.(服装等)合身;安装 adj.适合的;健康的 be fit for sth. (组)适合某事物 unfit adj.不适合的;不健康的 fix vt.修理;安装;固定 keep one's eyes fixed on (组)目不转睛地看着… with one's eyes fixed on (组)目不转睛地看着…(作状语) flag n.旗 raise/lower the national flag (组)升/降国旗 flame n.火焰 flash n./v.闪光;闪现 in a flash (组)一瞬间 flat adj.平的;平坦的 n.公寓 flat tyre (组)泄气的轮胎 flatten v.(使)变平 flee v.逃走;逃离 flesh n.(人、动物的)肉;果肉 flexible adj.易弯曲的,柔韧的;有弹性的,灵活的 flexibility n.柔韧性;灵活性 flight n.航班;飞行 float vi.漂浮 flood n.洪水 v.泛滥,淹没;涌入 a flood of (组)(如潮水般涌至)大量的 floor n.地板;(建筑物的)层 on the ground/first floor (组)在一楼 flour n.面粉 flow vi./n.流动 flower n.花 flu n.流感 bird flu (组)禽流感 fluent adj.流利的 fluency n.流利 fly vi.飞,飞行;乘(或驾驶)飞机等 vt.使飞;驾驶(飞机等);乘…的飞机 n.苍蝇 focus v.集中;聚焦 n.焦点;焦距 focus on (组)集中注意力于… focus…on (组)集中(注意力、精力等)于… focal adj.焦点的 fog n.雾 a heavy/thick fog (组)大雾,浓雾 foggy adj.有雾的 fold vt.折叠 unfold vt.(把折叠物)展开 folk adj.民间的 n.人们 folk music/song (组)民乐/民歌 follow v.跟随;遵循 as follow (组)如下所示 following adj.下列的;接着的 in the following years=in the years that follow/followed (组)在接下来的几年内 fond adj.喜爱的 be fond of (组)喜欢,爱好 food n.食物 fast food (组)快餐 food for thought (组)应思考的问题 fool n.蠢人 vt.欺骗,愚弄 make a fool of (组)愚弄,嘲笑 April Fools' Day (组)愚人节 foolish adj.愚蠢的;可笑的,荒谬的 foot n.脚;英尺 on foot (组)步行 at the foot of the mountain (组)在山脚下 rise/jump to one's feet (组)站起来/跳起来 football n.足球 football n.足球运动员(=football player) for prep.为了;(用于固定词组)因为;赞成 conj.因为 be for (组)赞成,支持(反义词组为be against) forbid vt.禁止 forbid doing (组)禁止做 forbid sb. to do=forbid one's doing (组)禁止某人做 force n.(完成某事所需要的)力;军队 v.强迫 force sb. to do sth. (组)强迫某人做某事 force sth.on sb. (组)把某物强加于某人 force one's way (组)强行前进 with all one's force (组)用尽全力 the air force (组)空军 forceful adj.强有力的;有说服力的 forecast n./vt.预报 weather forecast/report (组)天气预报 forehead n.额头 foreign adj.外国的;对外的;外交的 foreigner n.外国人 foresee vt.预见 foresight n.远见 unforeseen adj.未预见到的;不可预见的 forest n.森林 rain forest (组)热带雨林 forever adv.永远(=for ever) forget v.忘记 forget doing/having done (组)忘记做过 forget to do (组)忘记去做 forget all about (组)完全忘记… U币forgettable adj.难忘的 forgetfulness n.健忘 forgetful adj.健忘的 forgive vt.原谅 forgive sb. sth. (组)原谅某人的… forgive sb.for (组)原谅某人… fork n.餐叉;树杈 form n.形式;表格 v.形成 in the form of (组)以…的形式 formation n.形成 formative adj.形成的 formal adj.正式的 formality n.拘泥形式 former adj.以前的;(两者中)前者的,(当代词用,用于the~)前者 forth adv.向前 fortunate adj.幸运的 fortune n.运气,命运;幸运;财产 make a fortune (组)发财 fortuneteller n.算命者 forward adv.向前 found vt.建立 foundation n.建立;基础;基金(会);(建筑物的)地基 lay a solid foundation/basis for (组)为…奠定坚实的基础 founder n.创建者 fountain n.喷泉;泉水;源泉 fountain pen (组)自来水笔 fox n.狐狸 frame n.框架 framework n.构架,骨架,结构 frank adj.坦白的 to be frank(with you) (组)坦白说 free adj.免费的;自由的 vt.使自由,解放;使摆脱,解除 for free (组)免费地,无偿地 free from/of (组)摆脱…的,没有…的 set…free (组)释放… carefree adj.无忧无虑的 freedon n.自由 freeze v.(使)冰冻 freezer n.冷冻装置 freezing adj.冰冷的 n.冰冻;(=freezing point)冰点 frequent adj.频繁的,时常的 frequency n.频繁;频率 fresh adj.新鲜的 fridge n.冰箱 friend n.朋友 make friends(with) (组)(与…)交朋友 Afriend in need is a friend indeed. (组)患难见真情。 friendly adj.友好的… friendliness n.友好 unfriendly adj.不友好的 friendship n.友谊 frighten vt.使恐惧,使害怕 frightening adj.令人恐惧的,令人害怕的 fright n.惊恐,害怕 frightened adj.受惊吓的,害怕的 frog n.蛙,青蛙 from prep.从…;来自于… front n.前面,前线 adj.前面的 in front of (组)在…的前面(室外) in the front of (组)在…的前面(室内) frozen adj.冰冻的 frozen duck (组)冻鸭 fruit n.水果(通常不可数,指种类时可数);果实 fruit bowl (组)果盆 fruitful adj.硕果累累的 fruitless adj.不结果的;无结果的 fry vt.油炸 frying pan (组)煎锅 fried chicken (组)炸鸡 fuel n.燃料 v.(给…)加燃料;(给…)加油 fulfil(l) vt.履行;实现;完成;满足(需要等) full adj.充满的;吃饱的 be full of (组)充满… fully adv.完全地 fun n.(U)乐趣;趣事 for fun (组)取笑 function n.功能;作用 vi.运转;起作用 functional adj.功能的;起作用的 fund n.资金 vt.为…提供资金 refund v./n.退款 funeral n.葬礼 funny adj.滑稽可笑的 fur n.毛皮;(常~s)毛皮制品 furnish vt.为(房间等)配备家具;装备 unfurnished adj.无家具的 furniture n.(U)家具 further adj./adv.进一步的(地) vt.推进,促进 furthermore adv.而且,此外 future n.(用the-)将来 adj.将来的 in the future (组)在将来 in future=in the near future (组)在不久的将来查看更多