高考英语作文万能模板完整版

高考英语作文万能模板完整版

‎ 高考英语万能作文模板 ‎1、开头： ‎ When it comes to ..., some think ... （说到……(某件事)，有人认为，……）‎ There is a public debate today that ... (现在有一个热点的话题就是，……）‎ A is a common way of ..., but is it a wise one? （A是……的方法，但是这确实是一种明智的方法吗？）‎ Recentaly the problem has been brought into focus. ‎ ‎2、提出观点： ‎ Now there is a growing awareness that... ‎ It is time we explore the truth of ... ‎ Nowhere in history has the issue been more visible. ‎ ‎3、进一步提出观点： ‎ ‎... but that is only part of the history. ‎ Another equally important aspect is ... ‎ A is but one of the many effects. Another is ... ‎ Besides, other reasons are... ‎ ‎4、提出假想例子的方式： ‎ Suppose that... ‎ Just imagine what would be like if... ‎ It is reasonable to expect... ‎ It is not surprising that... ‎ ‎5、举普通例子： ‎ For example(instance),... ‎ ‎... such as A,B,C and so on (so forth) ‎ A good case in point is... ‎ A particular example for this is... ‎ ‎6、引用： ‎ One of the greatest early writers said ... ‎ ‎"Knowledge is power", such is the remard of ... ‎ ‎"......". That is how sb comment ( criticize/ praise...). ‎ ‎"......". How often we hear such words like there. ‎ ‎7、讲故事 ‎ ‎（先说故事主体），this story is not rare. ‎ ‎..., such delimma we often meet in daily life. ‎ ‎..., the story still has a realistic significance. ‎ ‎8、提出原因： ‎ There are many reasons for ... （……的原因有很多） ‎ Why .... , for one thing,... （为什么……？其一，是因为……）‎ The answer to this problem involves many factors. （这个问题牵涉到很多方面的因素）‎ Any discussion about this problem would inevitably involves ... ‎ The first reason can be obiviously seen. ‎ Most people would agree that... ‎ Some people may neglect that in fact ... ‎ Others suggest that... ‎ Part of the explanation is ... ‎ ‎8、进行对比： ‎ The advantages for A for outweigh the disadvantages of... ‎ Although A enjoys a distinct advantage ... ‎ Indeed , A carries much weight than B when sth is concerned. ‎ A maybe ... , but it suffers from the disadvantage that... ‎ ‎9、承上启下： ‎ To understand the truth of ..., it is also important to see... ‎ A study of ... will make this point clear ‎ ‎10、让步： ‎ Certainly, B has its own advantages, such as... ‎ I do not deny that A has its own merits. ‎ ‎11、结尾： ‎ ‎>From what has been discussed above, we may safely draw ‎ the conclusion that ... ‎ In summary, it is wiser ... ‎ In short... ‎ 开头万能公式:比较正统的语法句子 让老师产生一种你英语学得很好的错觉 这样高分作文更不是问题 As time goes by,.....随着时间的流逝 There is no doubt that...毫无疑问 ‎... As far as I'm concerned, I think....就我而言，我认为... It is said that...据说... Two heads are better than one.三个臭皮匠，顶个诸葛亮。 It is ...that...强调句 It is important for sb to do sth. there be句型 Compared with A, B is more ...与A相比，B更... in my opinion 在我看来 It is high time that we did sth.是我们做..的时候了。 Only in this way, can wei solve this problem properly.只有这样我们才能妥善解决这个问题。 sth is so...that...如此..以至于.. not only ...,but also...不仅...而且... To be honest      To tell the truth 老实说来 too..to 太..以至于不能.. On one hand,..on the other hand,..一方面..另一方面... （一）段首句 ‎ ‎1. 关于……人们有不同的观点。一些人认为…… ‎ There are different opinions among people as to ____ .Some people suggest that ____. ‎ ‎2. 俗话说（常言道）……，它是我们前辈的经历，但是，即使在今天，它在许多场合仍然适用。 ‎ There is an old saying______. It"s the experience of our forefathers，however，it is correct in many cases even today. ‎ ‎3. 现在，……，它们给我们的日常生活带来了许多危害。首先，……；其次，……。更为糟糕的是……。 ‎ Today, ____, which have brought a lot of harms in our daily life. First, ____ Second,____. What makes things worse is that______. ‎ ‎4. 现在，……很普遍，许多人喜欢……，因为……，另外（而且）……。 ‎ Nowadays，it is common to ______. Many people like ______ because ______. Besides，______. ‎ ‎5. 任何事物都是有两面性，……也不例外。它既有有利的一面，也有不利的一面。 ‎ Everything has two sides and ______ is not an exception，it has both advantages and disadvantages. ‎ ‎6. 关于……人们的观点各不相同，一些人认为（说）……，在他们看来，…… ‎ People’s opinions about ______ vary from person to person. Some people say that ______.To them,_____. ‎ ‎7. 人类正面临着一个严重的问题……，这个问题变得越来越严重。 ‎ Man is now facing a big problem ______ which is becoming more and more serious. ‎ ‎8. ……已成为人的关注的热门话题，特别是在年青人当中，将引发激烈的辩论。 ‎ ‎______ has become a hot topic among people，especially among the young and heated debates are right on their way. ‎ ‎9. ……在我们的日常生活中起着越来越重要的作用，它给我们带来了许多好处，但同时也引发一些严重的问题。 ‎ ‎______ has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life.it has brought us a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well. ‎ ‎10. 根据图表/数字/统计数字/表格中的百分比/图表/条形图/成形图可以看出……。很显然……，但是为什么呢？ ‎ According to the figure/number/statistics/percentages in the /chart/bar graph/line/graph，it can be seen that______ while. Obviously，______，but why? ‎ ‎（二）中间段落句 ‎ ‎1. 相反，有一些人赞成……，他们相信……，而且，他们认为……。 ‎ On the contrary，there are some people in favor of ___.At the same time，they say____. ‎ ‎2. 但是，我认为这不是解决……的好方法，比如……。最糟糕的是……。 ‎ But I don"t think it is a very good way to solve ____.For example，____.Worst of all，___. ‎ ‎3. ……对我们国家的发展和建设是必不可少的，（也是）非常重要的。首先，……。而且……，最重要的是…… ‎ ‎______is necessary and important to our country"s development and construction. First，______.What"s more, _____.Most important of all,______. ‎ ‎4. 有几个可供我们采纳的方法。首先，我们可以……。 ‎ There are several measures for us to adopt. First, we can______ ‎ ‎5. 面临……，我们应该采取一系列行之有效的方法来……。一方面……，另一方面， ‎ Confronted with______，we should take a series of effective measures to______. For one thing，______For another，______ ‎ ‎6. 早就应该拿出行动了。比如说……，另外……。所有这些方法肯定会……。 ‎ It is high time that something was done about it. For example. _____.In addition. _____.All these measures will certainly______. ‎ ‎7. 为什么……？第一个原因是……；第二个原因是……；第三个原因是……。总的来说，……的主要原因是由于…… ‎ Why______? The first reason is that ______.The second reason is ______.The third is ______.For all this, the main cause of ______due to ______. ‎ ‎8. 然而，正如任何事物都有好坏两个方面一样，……也有它的不利的一面，象……。 ‎ However, just like everything has both its good and bad sides, ______also has its own disadvantages, such as ______. ‎ ‎9. 尽管如此，我相信……更有利。 ‎ Nonetheless, I believe that ______is more advantageous. ‎ ‎10. 完全同意……这种观点（陈述），主要理由如下： ‎ I fully agree with the statement that ______ because______. ‎ ‎（三）结尾句 ‎ ‎1. 至于我，在某种程度上我同意后面的观点，我认为…… ‎ As far as I am concerned, I agree with the latter opinion to some extent. I think that ____. ‎ ‎2. 总而言之，整个社会应该密切关注……这个问题。只有这样，我们才能在将来……。 ‎ In a word, the whole society should pay close attention to the problem of ______.Only in this way can ______in the future. ‎ ‎3. 但是，……和……都有它们各自的优势（好处）。例如，……，而……。然而，把这两者相比较，我更倾向于（喜欢）…… ‎ But ______and ______have their own advantages. For example, _____, while_____. Comparing this with that, however, I prefer to______. ‎ ‎4. 就我个人而言，我相信……，因此，我坚信美好的未来正等着我们。因为…… ‎ Personally, I believe that_____. Consequently, I’m confident that a bright future is awaiting us because______. ‎ ‎5. 随着社会的发展，……。因此，迫切需要……。如果每个人都愿为社会贡献自已的一份力量，这个社会将要变得越来越好。 ‎ With the development of society, ______.So it"s urgent and necessary to ____.If every member is willing to contribute himself to the society, it will be better and better. ‎ ‎6. 至于我（对我来说，就我而言），我认为……更合理。只有这样，我们才能…… ‎ For my part, I think it reasonable to_____. Only in this way can you _____. ‎ ‎7. 对我来说，我认为有必要……。原因如下：第一，……； 第二，……；最后……但同样重要的是…… ‎ In my opinion, I think it necessary to____. The reasons are as follows. First _____.Second ______. Last but not least,______. ‎ ‎8. 在总体上很难说……是好还是坏，因为它在很大程度上取决于……的形势。然而，就我个人而言，我发现……。 ‎ It is difficult to say whether _____is good or not in general as it depends very much on the situation of______. However, from a personal point of view find______. ‎ ‎9. 综上所述，我们可以清楚地得出结论…… ‎ From what has been discussed above, we may reasonably arrive at the conclusion that____. ‎ 参考 高考写作拿高分 千万要读套句总结 ‎ 开头 Recently, the problem of … has aroused people’s concern. 最近,……问题已引起人们的关注.‎ The Internet has been playing an increasingly important role in our day-to-day life. It has brought a lot of benefits but has created some serious problems as well.‎ 互联网已在我们的生活中扮演着越来越重要的角色.它给我们带来了许多好处,但也产生了一些严重的问题.‎ Nowadays, (overpopulation) has become a problem we have to face.‎ 如今，（人口过剩）已成为我们不得不面对的问题了.‎ It is commonly believed that … / It is a common belief that … 人们一般认为……‎ Many people insist that … 很多人坚持认为……‎ With the development of science and technology, more and more people believe that…‎ 随着科技的发展,越来越多的人认为……‎ A lot of people seem to think that … 很多人似乎认为……‎ 引出不同观点:‎ People’s views on … vary from person to person. Some hold that …. However, others believe that….人们对……的观点因人而异.有些人认为……，然而其他人却认为……‎ People may have different opinions on …人们对……可能会有不同的见解.‎ Attitudes towards (drugs) vary from person to person.人们对待吸毒的态度因人而异.‎ There are different opinions among people as to …关于……，人们的观点大不相同.‎ Different people hold different attitudes toward (failure). 对(失败)人们的态度各不相同。‎ 结尾 Taking all these factors into consideration, we naturally come to the conclusion that…‎ 把所有这些因素加以考虑,我们自然会得出结论……‎ Taking into account all these factors, we may reasonably come to the conclusion that …‎ 考虑所有这些因素,我们可能会得出合理的结论……‎ Hence/Therefore, we’d better come to the conclusion that …‎ 因此,我们最好得出这样的结论……‎ There is no doubt that (job-hopping) has its drawbacks as well as merits.‎ 毫无疑问,跳槽有优点也有缺点.‎ All in all, we cannot live without … But at the same time we must try to find out new ways to cope with the problems that would arise.‎ 总之,我们没有…是无法生活的.但同时,我们必须寻求新的解决办法来对付可能出现的新问题.‎ 提出建议:‎ It is high time that we put an end to the (trend).该是我们停止这一趋势的时候了.‎ It is time to take the advice of … and to put special emphasis on the improvement of …‎ 该是采纳……的建议，并对……的进展给予特殊重视的时候了。‎ There is no doubt that enough concern must be paid to the problem of …‎ 毫无疑问,对……问题应予以足够的重视.‎ Obviously, … If we want to do something … , it is essential that …‎ 显然,如果我们想做某事,很重要的是…‎ Only in this way can we … 只有这样，我们才能……‎ It must be realized that …我们必须意识到……‎ 预示后果:‎ Obviously, if we don’t control the problem, the chances are that … will lead us in danger.‎ 很明显,如果我们不能控制这一问题,很有可能我们会陷入危险.‎ No doubt, unless we take effective measures, it is very likely that …‎ 毫无疑问,除非我们采取有效措施,很可能会……‎ It is urgent that immediate measures should be taken to stop the situation.‎ 很紧迫的是,应立即采取措施阻止这一事态的发展.‎ 论证 From my point of view, it is more reasonable to support the first opinion rather than the second. 在我看来,支持第一种观点比支持第二种观点更有道理.‎ I cannot entirely agree with the idea that …我无法完全同意这一观点……‎ Personally, I am standing on the side of …就个人而言,我站在……的一边.‎ I sincerely believe that …我真诚地相信……‎ In my opinion, it is more advisable to do … than to do ….‎ 在我个人看来,做……比做……更明智.‎ Finally, to speak frankly, there is also a more practical reason why …‎ 给出原因:‎ This phenomenon exists for a number of reasons. First, … Second, … Third, …‎ 这一现象的存在是有许多原因的.首先，……；第二,，……；第三，……‎ Why did …? For one thing …，for another …. Perhaps the primary reason is…‎ 为什么会……？一个原因是……，令一个原因是……；或许其主要原因是……‎ I quite agree with the statement that … The reasons are chiefly as follows.‎ 我十分赞同这一论述,即……，其主要原因如下:‎ 列出解决办法:‎ Here are some suggestions for handling … 这是如何处理某事的一些建议.‎ The best way to solve the troubles is … 解决这些麻烦的最好办法是……‎ People have figured out many ways to solve this problem. 人们已找出许多办法来解决这个问题.‎ 批判错误观点和做法:‎ As far as something is concerned, … 就某事而言，……‎ It was obvious that …很显然,….‎ It may be true that …, but it doesn’t mean that …‎ 可能……是对的,但这并不意味着……‎ It is natural to believe that …, but we shouldn’t ignore that …‎ 认为……是很自然的,但我们不应忽视……‎ There is no evidence to suggest that … 没有证据表明……‎ 如何连接 强调 still, indeed, apparently, oddly enough, of course, after all, significantly, interestingly, also, above all, surely, certainly, undoubtedly, in any case, anyway, above all, in fact, especially, obviously, clearly.‎ 比较 like, similarly, likewise, in the same way, in the same manner, equally.‎ 对比 by contrast, on the contrary, while, whereas, on the other hand, unlike, instead, but, conversely, different from, however, nevertheless, otherwise, whereas, unlike, yet, in contrast.‎ 列举 for example, for instance, such as, take …for example, except (for), to illustrate.‎ 时间 later, next, then, finally, at last, eventually, meanwhile, from now on, at the same time, for the time being, in the end, immediately, in the meantime, in the meanwhile, recently, soon, now and then, during, nowadays, since, lately, as soon as, afterwards, temporarily, earlier, now, after a while.‎ 顺序 first, second, third, then, finally, to begin with, first of all, in the first place, last, next, above all, last but not the least, first and most important.‎ 可能 presumably, probably, perhaps.‎ 解释 in other words, in fact, as a matter of fact, that is, namely, in simpler terms.‎ 递进 What is more, in addition, and, besides, also, furthermore, too, moreover, furthermore, as well as, additionally, again.‎ 让步 although, after all, in spite of…, despite, even if, even though, though, admittedly, whatever may happen.‎ 转折 however, rather than, instead of, but, yet, on the other hand, unfortunately, whereas 原因 for this reason, due to, thanks to, because, because of, as, since, owing to.‎ 结果 as a result, thus, hence, so, therefore, accordingly, consequently, as a consequence 总结 on the whole, in conclusion, in a word, to sum up, in brief, in summary, to conclude, to summarize, in short.‎ 其他 mostly, occasionally, currently, naturally, mainly, exactly, evidently, frankly, commonly, for this purpose, to a large extent, for most of us, in many cases, in this case 高考英语作文万能模板 ‎　　一、英语书信的常见写作模板 　　开头部分： 　　How nice to hear from you again. 　　Let me tell you something about the activity. 　　I’m glad to have received your letter of Apr. 9th. 　　I’m pleased to hear that you’re coming to China for a visit. 　　I’m writing to thank you for your help during my stay in America. 　　结尾部分： 　　With best wishes. 　　I’m looking forward to your reply. 　　I’d appreciate it if you could reply earlier. 　　二、口头通知常见写作模板 　　呼语及开场白部分： 　　Ladies and gentlemen, May I have your attention, please? I have an announcement to make. 　　正文部分： 　　All the teachers and students are required to attend it. 　　Please take your notebooks and make notes. 　　Please listen carefully and we’ll have a discussion in groups. 　　Please come on time and don’t be late. 　　结束语部分： 　　Please come and join in it. 　　Everybody is welcome to attend it. 　　I hope you’ll have a nice time here. 　　That’s all. Thank you. 　　三、议论文模板 　　1.正反观点式议论文模板 　　导入：　　第1段：Recently we’ve had a discussion about whether we should... （导入话题） 　　 Our opinions are divided on this topic.（观点有分歧） 　　正文：　　第2段：Most of the students are in favour of it.（正方观点） 　　 Here are the reasons. First... Second... Finally...(列出2~3个赞成的理由) 　　 第3段：However, the others are strongly against it. （反方观点） 　　 Their reasons are as follows. In the first place... What’s more... In addition...(列出2~3个反对的理由) 　　结论：　　第4段：Personally speaking, the advantages overweigh the disadvantages, for it will do us more harm than good, so I support it.（个人观点） オ 　　2.“A或者B”类议论文模板： 　　导入：　　第1段：　　Some people hold the opinion that A is superior to B in many ways. Others, however, argue that B is much better. Personally, I would prefer A because I think A has more advantages. 　　正文：　第2段：There are many reasons why I prefer A. The main reason is that ... Another reason is that...(赞同A的原因) 　　 第3段: Of course, B also has advantages to some extent... (列出1~2个B的优势) 　　结论： 　　第4段: But if all these factors are considered, A is much better than B. From what has been discussed above, we may finally draw the conclusion that ...(得出结论) オ 　　3.观点论述类议论文模板： 　　导入：　　第1段：提出一种现象或某个决定作为议论的话题 　　 As a student, I am strongly in favour of the decision. （亮明自己的观点是赞成还是反对） 　　 The reasons for this may be listed as follows. （过渡句，承上启下） 　　正文：　　第2段：First of all... Secondly...‎ ‎ Besides...(列出2~3个赞成或反对的理由) 　　结论：　　第3段：In conclusion, I believe that... （照应第1段，构成"总—分—总"结构） 　　4."How to"类议论文模板： 　　导入：　　第1段：提出一种现象或某种困难作为议论的话题 　　正文： 　　第2段：　　Many ways can help to solve this serious problem, but the following may be most effective. First of all... Another way to solve the problem is ... Finally...(列出2~3个解决此类问题的办法) 　　结论： 　　第3段：These are not the best but the only two/ three measures we can take. But it should be noted that we should take action to...(强调解决此类问题的根本方法) 　　四、图表作文写作模板 　　The chart gives us an overall picture of the 图表主题. The first thing we notice is that 图表最大特点 . This means that as (进一步说明). 　　We can see from the statistics given that 图表细节一 . After 动词-ing 细节一中的第一个变化， the动词-ed+幅度+时间(紧跟着的变化) . The figures also tell us that图表细节二 . In  the column, we can see that accounts for (进一步描述). 　　Judging from these figures, we can draw the conclusion that (结论). The reason for this, as far as I am concerned is that (给出原因). / It is high time that we (发出倡议). 　　五、图画类写作模板：‎ ‎1.开头　　Look at this picture./The picture shows that.../From this picture, we can see.../As is shown in the picture.../As is seen in the picture... 2.衔接句　　As we all know, .../As is known to all,.../It is well known that.../In my opinion,.../As far as I am concerned,.../This sight reminds me of something in my daily life. 3.结尾句　　In conclusion.../In brief.../On the whole.../In short.../In a word.../Generally speaking.../As has been stated...‎ 高考英语复习精典素材 历年高考完形填空常用词汇总结 动词类：‎ ‎1“看” look看的动作/ see看的结果; watch观察/observe为了研究进行的观察; Notice注意catch sight of看见/ stare好奇地看/ glare瞪着看 ‎ Glance瞅见/glimpse瞥见 see a film watch TV ‎2“说” telll sth to sb.=tell sb sth告诉的内容 talk with sb about sth强调说话者之间的交流 Say sth诉说的内容 speak in English说的语言 whisper sth to sb 耳语 Inform sb of sth 通知某人某事 reason /talk/persuade sb into doing sth 说服某人做某事 Bargain讨价还价 chat聊天 repeat重复 explain解释 warn警告 remind提醒 Discuss 讨论debate辩论 figure 指出declare宣布 claim自称 mention 提起 admit 承认deny 否绝 describe描述 announce 公布 introduce 介绍complain抱怨 ‎ ‎3“叫” cry哭叫 call叫 shout大喊 scream尖叫 moan呻吟 sigh叹气 quarrel大吵 ‎ ‎4“问” ask 询问 interview 采访 express表达 question审问 ‎5“答” answer回答 respond回应(用其他方式回应) reply回复 ‎ ‎6 “听” listen to听的动作 hear听的结果 pick up收听 overhear无意听到 ‎ ‎7“写” dictate听写 write sth 写 describe描写 drop a line 写信 draw画 ‎ take down/write down写下，记下 ‎8“拿/放” take拿走 bring拿来 hold举着 carry扛，挑 （无方向性） fetch拿来拿去 lift举 Put放 lay 铺/放置 pull拉/push推 ‎ ‎9“抓” take hold of 抓着 seize紧抓 grasp 握住 scratch 抠 ‎10“打” hit一次性的打击 beat不间断的打击 strike突然的击打/突然想到 blow吹刮 ‎ attack攻击 ‎ ‎11“扔” throw扔 drop掉 放弃 错过 fall 倒下无意掉下来 wave 招手 shake摇 ‎12“送” send寄送 deliver递送 give给 offer 主动给予 see off给某人送行 ‎13“摸/抱” touch摸 /fold折叠 /embrace拥抱 / hug抱/hold 握 in one’s arms ‎14“踢/碰” kick踢/knock敲/ tip 轻敲 ‎15“行” walk run climb jump skip 单腿跳 slip溜 come/go enter进入 move搬迁 drive开车 ride 骑fly crawl 匍匐前进 ‎16“坐” sit down be seated seat oneself take a seat/ stand站，耸立/ lean斜靠 ‎17“睡/休息” lie /on one’s back/ on one side/ on one’s stomach stay in bed have a rest take a nap打盹 be asleep bend turn over翻身 rest ‎ ‎18“笑” smile 微笑（不出声） laugh burst into laughter burst out laughing ‎ ‎19“哭” cry shed tears 留泪 weep呜咽地哭 sob抽泣 burst into tears /burst out crying ‎20“找/查” find找到 look for正在找过程 find out查明 discover/explore 发现/探索 ‎ hunt for search for seek / seek for in search of寻找 Search sb 搜身 search sp. for sth 为某物而搜寻某地 ‎ Check检查，核实 examine 考察发现问题/体检 test检测，检验 inspect视察 ‎21“穿” put on 动作 wear穿戴 have on试穿 be dressed in 穿的状态 make-up化装 ‎ get changed换衣服 be in red Take off 脱 remove 去除 ‎22“吃/喝” eat/drink sip吮吸 have a meal have supper toast taste ‎ ‎ treat sb to请某人吃 help oneself to 随便吃 ‎23“得” get obtain acquire获得知识和技能 gain possess ‎ ‎24“失” lose 丢了 be lost /be missing人错过失踪，不见 gone不见（物） great loss die die off相继死去 die away 逐渐消失 ‎25“有” have 有 own是自己的 conquer征服 occupy占有=possess ‎ ‎26“无” nothing left the remaining thing disappear be missing /gone ‎27“增/减” rise / go up /drop ‎ 人主动抬价 raise /bring down /reduce increase/decrease ‎28“买/卖” buy purchase afford pay pay off pay for sell on sale bargain ‎ ‎ Bill / cheque / cash/ credit card notes/ coins discounts ‎29“存在/消失”come into being exist appear survive live show turn up ‎ Disappear die die out pass away be out of sight ‎30“变化” develop improve become grow go+ bad /wrong/ sour /without（ negative adj.） turn + colour change /change into reform ‎ ‎31“认识的过程”feel sense guess suppose wonder doubt know /learn realize Understand remember be familiar with recall recite apply to ‎ ‎32“成功/失败”make it succeed make progress come true realize one’s dream win ‎ Lose fail to do failure defeat suffer loss beat turn sth. Into reality ‎ ‎33“努力” try /manage make efforts attempt do ones best do as much as one can to do ‎ ‎34祝贺 congratulations on sb celebrate observe 庆祝 get together 聚会 ‎35赞美/批评 praise think highly of / blame sb for sth/ sb is to blame ‎ criticize /scold sb. for sth. have a low opinion of sb Speak ill of ‎ ‎36喜/恶 like love be fond of be keen on be crazy about adore be into prefer enjoy in favor of Dislike hate be awful/disgusting ignore turn off ‎ ‎37判断 think believe consider find feel conclude infer doubt ‎ ‎38到达 arrive at reach return to get to stay in sp visit leave leave for ‎ on one’s way to upon one’s arrival on doing sth ‎39受伤 hurt injured wound cut kill drown bleed get burnt suffer from ‎ suffer a loss ‎40损坏 damage destroy ruin break down be broken crash ‎ ‎41修复 repair rebuild restore fix recover oneself ‎ ‎42支持/反对 agree disagree accept receive refuse turn down ‎ ‎ be against elect vote for/ against ‎43 做饭 cook wash cut chop boil fry steam make mix clean brush cover uncover cooker ‎ ‎44 建议 advise suggest recommend urge propose demand persuade 说服 ‎45 花费 sth/doing sth+cost sb+spend+ in doing sth Sb+afford +n/to do sth ‎ It +take some time/ money/energy +to do sth sb+ pay+$ for sth. at one’s expense ‎ ‎46 省/存钱 save /save up set aside put away spare no effort/ time ‎ ‎47 参加 take part in join /join in attend compete in/ for/against ‎ ‎48控告 accuse sb. of charge sb. With ‎ ‎49 救治 help /help out save /rescue sb from sth. Treat过程 / cure 结果sb. Of sth ‎ Aid sb in doing sth / to do sth help sb with sth assist sb in doing sth ‎ ‎50敬佩 admire respect show respect for/to adore envy /be jealousy in honor of ‎51逃避 ran away escape from flee hide ‎ ‎52 阻止/禁止 prevent / keep/ stop sb. From doing sth forbid doing sth. Ban prohibit ‎ ‎53 对付/处理 handle / do with / deal with /tackle /overcome sth solve settle ‎ ‎54 效仿 copy imitate learn from learn ‎ ‎54 爆发/发生 come about happen to take place break out ‎ burst out go off explosion ‎ ‎55安装/装备 fasten fix set equip ‎ be armed with 用什么武装 be equipped with装备有 ‎ ‎56 追求 pursuit ran after seek after chase catch up with赶上 keep up with跟上 ‎57 想/考虑 think of 考虑/+as把什么看成 think about想起 consider ‎ think over仔细考虑 be concerned 担心 be considerate towards sb.‎ ‎58 打算 plan / intend / design to do be going to do /be about to do /will do ‎ ‎59 似乎/好象 seem appear look like as if as though ‎ ‎60 开办/关闭 open start set up close/close up end close down ‎ 名词类“‎ ‎1假期vacation holiday spring break ask for leave be on holiday have two days off ‎2旅游 trip journey tour voyage travel tourist passenger go camping/picnicking/hiking ‎ ‎3职务人员 clerk secretary passer-by friend minister manager waitress guest host hostess ‎ Assistant customer adult neighbor relative patient /vet staff crew nurse teacher ‎ Conductor tailor sailor inventor gardener guard ‎ ‎4餐馆/定餐/就餐 inn restaurant kitchen menu bill order tip fork and knife reserve /book table Taste delicious salad dash vegetables fruit tray napkin ‎ ‎5诊所/看病/服药 clinic hospital take one’s temperature take medicine/pills have a fever/flu/headache doctor physician surgeon specialist patient ‎6车站/机场 airport on board miss the train/bus catch a train meet sb.‎ ‎7身体部位 arm head hair brain waist back shoulder pulse wrist ‎8意志 will courage patience determination faith effort confidence ambition energy ‎9才能/品质 talent gift ability potential intelligent promising smart stupid careful proud ‎ Strict honest cold serious easy-going learned knowledgeable ‎ ‎10优缺点 advantage disadvantage strength weakness ‎ ‎11目标 aim goal intention purpose belief faith ‎ ‎12方式 means method way manner approach ‎13身体素质 strong weak pale sick ill be well keep slim/ fit cut weight/put on weight ‎ ‎14图表 photo picture graph drawing table line/bar graph pie chart draw a sketch 划草图 ‎15文章 reading translation essay poem paper novel/fiction article magazine newspaper journal 日志 diary日记 Files form make a list of ‎16课堂class course lecture example reason message notes words phrase scholarship degree ‎ ‎ Subject question trouble difficulty grades read comment marks ‎17 学校活动 match game activity hold a meeting /debate /speech/ ceremony ‎ ‎18建议/观点 advice suggestion idea proposal view recommandation ‎19气候/天气 climate weather storm windy cloudy rainy snow hot/cold/freezing/heat/warmth ‎ ‎20交通 by train/bus /boat bike on the train/bus /a bike drive a car ride a bike ‎ ‎ give sb. a lift/ride ‎21习惯 habit custom get used to regular有规律的（形容词） practice惯例（名词）‎ ‎22感觉 sight hearing touch smell sense ‎ ‎23情感 feeling emotion anger delight sadness sorrow ‎ ‎24 财富 money possessions wealth belongings fortunes treasure diamond be rich/well-off ‎25 运动比赛 on the playground on the track and filed pitch event game match sports player Coach judge jogging weightlifting play volleyball/soccer/‎ ‎26衣服 clothes, cloth, clothing　clothes统指各种衣服，谓语动词永远是复数， cloth指布，为不可数名词 clothing 服装的总称，指一件衣服用a piece of, an article of ‎27事件 incident, accident　 incident指小事件, accident指不幸的事故 形容词类 ‎1人的各种感受 ‎ 乐happy delighted to one’s joy pleased amused ‎ 悲 sad unhappy painful bitter 平静 calm quiet silent/still peaceful 烦bother bored be fed up with ‎ 震惊 surprised astonished shocked /amazed ‎ 怕 in fear be frightened /scared /afraid 失望desperate disappointed hopeless be depressed 满意be satisfied with /be content to do ‎ 生气 Annoyed angry disgusting burst into rage ‎ ‎2 表程度的副词类 ‎ narrowly/ Nearly/ almost hardly/ hard extremely/ very very/ quite ‎ ‎ Accidently/ once in a while occasionaly/ once far / by far ‎ Farther/ further better/ worse be well/ good however/ therefore/so/thus ‎ 易考的近义词组 Run/ manage grow/ plant leave/remain fit/ suit/ match ‎ Hit/ beat/strike meet/ satisfy touch /feel play /performer ‎ Contain/ hold /seat/ fill lie/sit/locate help/work/ do Fall/ sink/ drop matter/ problem /trouble/ money/ account ‎ Cause/ reason that’s why/ that’s because because/ since,as/ for Last/ continue keep/ stay/ treat/ cure/ operate separate/ divide Stand/ bear/tolerate/hold turn/become/go change/vary/range Provide/supply/offer/ give/send ‎