日照中考英语题

日照中考英语题

二、单项选择 （共15小题，计15分） ‎ 从每小题A、B、C、D中选出一个能填入句中空白处的最佳答案。‎ ‎21. —Mum, I want to buy ________ new toy car. —But ________ old one is still running, isn’t it?‎ A. the; the B. the; an C. a; the D. a; an ‎22. The Lushan Earthquake took place _______ about 8 o’clock _____ April 20, when the children are just beginning their first lessons.‎ A. at; in B. at; on C. in; on D. from; to ‎23. Young children can easily lose reading skills during the summer vacation without ________.‎ A. practice B. discussion C. homework D. education ‎24. Mary is so ________ — she comes to you whenever you’re in trouble. ‎ A. useful B. careful C. thankful D. helpful ‎25. My twin brothers promised my parents to give up playing computer games, but ________ of them made it.‎ A. none B. neither C. either D. both ‎26. The shop manager is quick to ________ any phone calls or emails from her customers, which brings her good business.‎ A. make B. return C. write D. deal ‎ ‎27. —Why didn’t you answer my phone call, Jack?‎ ‎—I’m sorry, but I ________ then.‎ A. drove B. drives C. was driving D. have driven ‎28. Claude didn’t do much homework, ________ he still passed the exam.‎ A. for B. or C. and D. but ‎29. They ________ a notice to tell the students about the changed meeting time.‎ A. put up B. put on C. put away D. put out ‎30. Hi, guy! You ________ not park your car here. It’s for our customers only.‎ A. need B. may C. will D. can ‎31. Don’t come into the lab ________ you are asked to.‎ A. unless B. until C. because D. since ‎32. People who eat breakfast are always in ________ spirits than those who don’t A. good B. nice C. better D. best ‎33. Teenagers with working experiences know more clearly ________ they will be in the future.‎ A. who B. why C. where D. what ‎34. —The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Let’s go and see it.‎ ‎—But I ________it.‎ A. see B. saw C. have seen D. will see ‎35. —Someone is knocking at the door, dad!‎ ‎—Go and see ________.‎ A. who is it B. who it is C. who was it D. who it was 三、完形填空 (共10小题，计10分)‎ 阅读下面的短文，掌握其大意，然后从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选择最佳选项。‎ Twenty years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One time in the middle of the night, an old lady in her 80s 36 my taxi. She gave me an address, and then asked: “Could you drive through downtown?”‎ ‎“It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly.‎ ‎“Oh, I don’t 37 ,” she said. “I’m in no hurry. I’m on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.”‎ I 38 shut off the meter(里程表).‎ For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She 39 me the building where she had worked, the neighborhood where she and her husband had once lived, the place where she danced as a girl. As the sun was rising, we got to the hospice.‎ ‎“How much should I pay you?” she asked, reaching into her purse.‎ ‎“ 40 ,” I said.‎ ‎“You have to make a living,” she answered.‎ ‎“There are other 41 .”‎ ‎“You gave an old woman a little moment of 42 ,” she said. “Thank you.”‎ I drove into the fine 43 light. Behind me, a door shut. It was the sound of the 44 of a life. I drove aimlessly, lost in thought. For the rest of the day, I could hardly talk. What if that woman had got a(n) 45 driver, or one who was impatient to end his shift(换班)? What if I had refused to take the run?‎ ‎36. A. found B. took C. called D. chose ‎37. A. count B. know C. mind D. worry ‎38. A. quietly B. gladly C. angrily D. usually ‎39. A. reminded B. introduced C. explained D. showed ‎40. A. Anything B. Something C. Nothing D. Everything ‎41. A. passengers B. drivers C. patients D. strangers ‎42. A. pity B. pain C. joy D. anger ‎43. A. morning B. afternoon C. evening D. night ‎44. A. opening B. closing C. beginning D. changing ‎45. A. careful B. polite C. kind D. unfriendly 四、阅读理解（共15小题，计30分）‎ 阅读下列材料，然后从每小题A、B、C、D四个选项中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。‎ A46. Picture 1 is a(n) ________. A. postcard B. poster C. invitation D. menu ‎47. You should reply to the Johnson family by ______.A. writing an email  B. making a phone call C. visiting them in person D. chatting online with them ‎48. If you want to eat well, you can’t miss the ________.A. Dance as a Job Lecture B. Musical Theatre Classes C. Weight Training Classes D. Sports Nutrition Classes ‎49. How long will the camp last? A. Six days. B. Ten days. C. A week. D. A month ‎50. If you are a 15-year-old student, what time is your audition? A. 4:00 pm on Nov 13. B. 4:30 pm on Nov 14.‎ C. 4:30 pm on Nov 18. D. 4:00 pm on Nov 19.‎ B For the first time, Zhang Shengyu, a student from Laiyang Middle School in Shandong, didn’t ask her mother to buy her a new schoolbag or any new pens for the beginning of the school term. “My old schoolbag can still be used, so there is no need to buy a new one,” Zhang said, “I’ve decided to be thrifty from now on.”‎ As the center of the family’s attention, many of the one-child generation (一代人) do not know about the hardships of life. They sometimes have no idea of the value of things. Many students would throw away pens and erasers that haven’t been used up and buy new ones. Some like to compete with each other to see whose clothes and school things are more expensive.‎ On its website in January, the Ministry of Education called on students to form good habits such as working hard, being helpful and thrifty, to avoid wasting food and to pay more attention to study and others.‎ Many schools consider teaching the value of money to be an important lesson and encourage their students to be thrifty.‎ Students at No. 44 Middle School of Shijiazhuang, Hebei planted many fruit trees in their school. Through taking care of the trees, the students learned how to value things.‎ At Tie Yi Middle School in Xi’an, students organized a group to collect waste and reuse them. “What we students do are small things, but I think with everyone’s w ork, we can make a difference,” said Li Dongdong, 16, a student from the group.‎ ‎51. The underlined word “thrifty” in Paragraph 1 means ______.‎ A. giving money to the poor B. spending lots of money C. spending no money at all D. using money carefully and w isely ‎52. Many of the one-child generation usu ally ______.‎ A. waste things ‎ B. know about the hardships of life C. don’t know the prices of many things D. like competition with each other in study ‎53. In January, the Ministry of Education called on students to do the followings EXCEPT _________. ‎ A. working hard B. being thrifty ‎ C. helping others D. protecting environment ‎54. We can conclude that Li Dongdong ____________.‎ A. took care of trees B. planted fruit trees C. collected waste D. didn’t ask his mother for a new school bag ‎55. What is the best title of the passage?‎ A. School activities B. Waste not, want not C. Make a difference D. The problems of one-child generation ‎ C Having a teenager at home can be a real headache. Many teenagers smoke, drink and even fight. They often do something dangerous.‎ Earlier studies have shown that teenagers are more likely (可能) to make irrational decisions than people from any other age group, including children and adults. Is it that teenagers are too young to tell right from wrong? Not really. So what’s the reason?‎ According to Laurence, a teacher from a US university, the reason is that teenagers care a lot about how their peers (同龄人) view them—that is “peer influence”.‎ As children enter their teenage years, they spend more time with their friends and classmates, and also they care more about what they think of them. This makes teenagers make decisions without thinking about the costs.‎ In a test, a group of teenagers were asked to play a video driving game. When they played with their friends watching around them, they took more chances and drove more carelessly because that would increase their possibility of winning. But when they played alone, they drove more safely.‎ Why do peers have such a big influence on teens’ behavior?‎ As Laurence sees it, a teenager’s brain is like a car with a good accelerator (油门) but a weak brake (刹车). The “accelerator” is fully developed by teenage years while the “brake” is still not fully developed. When teenagers are watched by their peers, they usually push hard on the accelerator. With their weak brake, it is likely that they are going to end up in an accident.‎ But the good news is that a violent (暴力的)teenager doesn’t necessarily become a violent adult. About two-thirds to three-quarters of violent youth grow out of it. “They get more self-controlled.” ‎ ‎56. What does the underlined word “irrational” in the 2nd paragraph mean?‎ A. Quick. B. Crazy. C. Careful. D. Correct.‎ ‎57. Why are teenagers likely to make wrong decisions according to the text? ‎ A. They like difficult tasks.‎ B. They don’t care about costs.‎ C. They are too young to tell right from wrong.‎ D. They care a lot about what their peers think of them.‎ ‎58. How does Laurence explain the influence of peer pressure on teens’ behavior?‎ A. By comparing it with how a car works.‎ B. By comparing it with an accident. ‎ C. By showing research findings.‎ D. By giving examples.‎ ‎59. According to the text, with peers around them, teenagers are more likely to _______ .‎ A. use more self-control ‎ B. perform better than when they are alone C. become more careful about what they do D. care about winning without thinking about danger ‎60. What can we conclude from the text?‎ A. Teenagers are easy to have traffic accidents.‎ B. Peer influence is bad on teenagers.‎ C. Most of the teenagers become less violent when they grow up.‎ D. Teenagers shouldn’t spend all the free time with their friends.‎ 第Ⅱ卷 （非选择题， 共45分）‎ 五、 词汇运用（共两节，计20分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写 根据首字母或汉语提示，在答题卡上写出下列句子中单词的完全形式。（共10小题，计10分）‎ ‎61. The old man felt a bit l_______ with his wife gone.‎ ‎62. We are secretly preparing a birthday party to give Mum a s_________.‎ ‎63. My busy work made it i______ for me to visit my old mother quite often.‎ ‎64. The company o_____ the young man a job, but he didn’t take it.‎ ‎65. We got up early and c______ the early train back.‎ ‎66. Doing more exercise will ______(改善) your health.‎ ‎67. December is the ________(十二) month of a year.‎ ‎68. The garbage _______ (短信) on cell phones are polluting the teens.‎ ‎69. I never like long walks, _______(尤其) in winter.‎ ‎70. The fisherman made a fire and _______(悬挂) his wet clothes up to dry.‎ 第二节 用方框内所给单词的适当形式填空。（共10小题，计10分）‎ beside, loud, soft, think, so, get, answer, happen, say, shout A wise man was visiting a village with his students. He found a group of family members ‎71 in anger at each other. He turned to his students and asked, “Why do people shout in anger at each other?”‎ His students 72 for a while, and one of them said, “Because when we lose our calm, we shout.”‎ ‎“But, why should you shout when the other person is just 73 you? You can just as well te ll him what you have to say in a soft manner.”‎ Students gave some other 74 but none were any good.‎ ‎“When two people are angry at each other, their hearts became distanced (疏远的),” the wi se man explained. “To cover the distance they must shout to be able to hear each other. The angrier they are, the 75 they will have to shout to hear each other.”‎ ‎“What 76 when two people fall in love? They don’t shout at each other but talk 77 because their hearts are very close.” The wise man said.‎ He looked at his students and said, “So when you argue, do not let your hearts 78 distant. Stop 79 words that distance you from others. Otherwise, there will come a day when the distance is 80 great that you will not find the way back.”‎ 六、阅读表达 (共5小题，计5分) ‎ 阅读短文，根据要求完成下面各小题。‎ If I can give up coffee, anyone can! I was completely addicted (上瘾). I drank coffee all day. I depended on it for everything. Without coffee, I became sad and anxious. I would feel nervous if I couldn’t get some coffee before an important event like giving a speech or taking an exam.‎ It took countless tries before I realized how to give up coffee. Between each try, I learned a little bit more. Here’s how I did it.‎ Coffee Addiction Knowledge The first step is to learn about what you are dealing with. Caffeine is a drug. The human body gets addicted to it easily. That’s why you feel good when you get your first cup of coffee in the morning and it’s why you feel bad when you try to give it up. There are emotional addictions to the caffeine as well. Some people believe that with the caffeine you will perform better and have more confidence.‎ Gradually Cut the Amount and Then Replace (替代)It with Green Tea You can give up coffee suddenly, but why put yourself through that unless you need an unpleasant experience? You can follow these two steps.‎ ‎1) Gradually cut the amount of coffee you drink according to a plan. Let’s say, you normally drink 5 cups of coffee a day. Over a one-week period, cut out one cup ________ so that by the sixth day you’re at zero.‎ ‎2) On your first day without coffee replace it with green tea. Green tea has the lowest amount of caffeine of most teas, but don’t expect any similar coffee taste.‎ ‎81. How would the writer feel without coffee before giving it up?‎ ‎82. What is caffeine according to the passage?‎ ‎83. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎84. Fill in the blank with proper words (no more than 5 words).‎ ‎85. Give a proper title (题目) to the passage.‎ 七、 写作（共两节，计20分）‎ 第一节 根据所给汉语完成句子(每空一词)。（共5小题，计10分）‎ ‎86. 钓鱼岛属于中国。‎ The Diaoyu Islands _____ ______ China.‎ ‎87. 写这部小说你用了多长时间？‎ How long does ____ ____ you to write this novel?‎ ‎88. 她父母太忙了，很少有时间陪她。‎ Her parents were ______ busy _______ they spent little time with her.‎ ‎89. 史密斯一家来青岛已经一年了，逐渐爱上了这座城市。‎ ‎_______ is a year ________ the Smiths came to Qingdao and they are falling in love with it.‎ ‎90. 研究表明五分之一的学生在11岁之前有阅读困难。‎ Studies show that one fifth of the pupils have difficulty ______ _______ by the age of 11.‎ 第二节 书面表达 （共1题，计10分）‎ 假如你是Tom，上周日下午和朋友在小区(neighborhood)空地踢球，请根据图片提示写一篇90词左右的日记。‎ 要求：1. 根据前三幅图片所描述的情景，发挥想象，写出事情的结局；‎ ‎2. 内容合乎情理，故事完整；‎ ‎3. 文中不要出现你的真实姓名和学校名称；‎ ‎4. 文章的开头已给出，不计入总词数。‎ 最新文章 山东日照2013年中考英语试题与答案 2014年九年级英语适应性考试试题与答案 2013年乌鲁木齐市中考英语试卷与答案 完形填空Big schoolbags have been a big probl 2013年毕节市中考英语考试试卷与答案