徐州市中考仿真试卷

徐州市中考仿真试卷

徐州市2012年中考仿真试卷 英语 注意事项：‎ ‎1本卷满分为90分，考试时间为90分钟。‎ ‎2．答题前请将自己的姓名、考试证号用0．5毫米黑色墨水签字笔写在本试卷和答题卡上。‎ ‎3．考生答题全部答在答题卡上，答在本试卷上无效。考试结束将本试卷和答题卡一并交回。‎ 第I卷（共45分）‎ 一、单项选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1. Yesterday 8-year-old boy fell into the river. boy was saved by a policeman.‎ A. an；A B. an；The C. a；The D. a；An ‎2. —My bag is full .What about ?‎ ‎　— is full , too.‎ A. you； yours　　 B. yours；mine 　　 C. his；he　　 D. hers；she ‎3. they their daughter was at home. They were all in hospital.‎ A. Neither；nor 　　 B. both；or　　 C. both；and　　 D. either；or ‎4. Tom with his classmates playing piano now.‎ A. .are；a B. are；the 　　 C .is；a 　 D. is；the ‎5. weather we are having today!‎ A. What a fine B. What fine C. How fine D. How fine a ‎6 He is much than his two friends but he jumps of them three.‎ A. taller, higher B. shorter ,higher C. taller ,highest D. shorter ,highest ‎7. they are twin brothers, they don’t look like each other.‎ ‎ A. .Since B. Though C. However D When ‎ ‎8. The monkey was seen off the tree.‎ A. jump B. jumps C. jumped D. to jump ‎9. Who English last year ?‎ A. teach your B. teach you C. taught you D. taught your ‎ ‎10. Life is not so easy as it be.‎ A. is used to B. was used to C. used D. used to ‎ ‎11. You have finished most of the work, so you start working so early tomorrow. You may come at 9.‎ A. can’t B. mustn’t C. needn’t D. couldn’t ‎12 Travelling to the moon _____ several days, and the trip _____ too much money.‎ ‎　 A. costs；costs　 B. takes；takes　　 C.spends；pays　 D. takes；costs ‎13. — If people cutting down the forest ,they will have nowhere .‎ ‎ A. keep； to live in B. will keep；to live in C. keep；to live D. will keep；to live ‎14. The visitors are very ______ to see so many changes _______ in Shenzhen since 1979.‎ ‎ A. surprise；have been taken place B. surprising；took place ‎ C. surprised；have been taken place D. surprised；have taken place ‎15. They never knew ______in one hundred years.‎ ‎ A. what the weather is like B. what the weather would be like ‎ C. What the weather would be D. How the weather 二、 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ 根据短文内容，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案, ‎ An old man and his flowers ‎ An old man lived in a nice house with a large garden. He took care of his ___16___ all the time, watering and fertilizing them.‎ ‎ One day a young man went by the ___17___ . He looked at the beautiful flowers, imagining how happy he could be ___18___ he lived in such a beautiful place. Then, suddenly he found the old gardener was ___19___ . He was very surprised about this and asked, ‘ You can’t see these flowers, ___20___ are you busy taking care of them every day ?‎ ‎ The old man smiled and said, ‘ I can tell you four ___21___. First, I was gardener when I was young, and I really like this job. Second, ___22___ I can’t see these flowers, I can touch them . ____23__ , I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last one, that’s ___24___.’‎ ‎ ‘Me? But you don’t know me,’ said the young man .‎ ‎ ‘Yeah, it’s ___25___ that I don’t know you. But I know that flowers are angles that everybody ___26___ . We enjoy the happiness these flowers have brought us.’‎ ‎ The blind man’s work opened our eyes and ___27___ our hearts, which also made his life ___28___ . It was just like Beethoven, who became deaf in his later life and wrote many great musical works. Beethoven himself couldn’t ___29___ his wonderful music, but his music has ___30___ millions of people to face their difficulties bravely. Isn’t it one kind of happiness? ‎ ‎16. A. flowers B. trees C. vegetables D. grass ‎17 .A. balcony B. kitchen C .garden D. study ‎18 .A .after B .as C. before D .if ‎19. A. blind B .famous C. smart D. friendly ‎20. A .What B .Who C. Why D. Which ‎21. A. stories B. reasons C .excuses D. conclusions ‎22 .A .although B .since C .because D .unless ‎23. A. First B. Second C. Third D. Fourth ‎24. A. me B .you C .my mother D .my son ‎25. A .true B .hard C. cool D .fair ‎26 .A. greets B .doubts C .meets D .knows ‎27. A. broke B. burt C .pleased D .treated ‎28. A. emptier B. busier C .luckier D .happier ‎29. A. write B .hear C .play D .believe ‎30. A. changed B. affected C. discovered D. encouraged 三 阅读理解（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面三篇短文，从各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项 A James and his wife went to Beijing Restaurant for dinner at 7:00 p.m. on April 1st.2010.While they were eating, a waitress came to tell them that the two men at the next table were film markers and that they would like to have a talk with James.‎ James agreed. One man came to sit down next to him and said that they were making a film named The Magic Gloves, the story was like Harry Patter and they were searching for an actor to play a magician. They would like to invite James to have a try.‎ James was excited, ”Many people think I look like Patrick Steward ”However ,as he was going to leave China in three days, he wanted to try out after dinner. The man agreed.‎ At9:00p.m., when James asked for the bill so that he could go with the film-makers ,the manager of Beijing Restaurant said sorry to him with a smile,” It’s April Fool’s Day joke! Your meal is free. Thank you.”‎ James completely forgot about it but when he found that he was fooled, he didn’t leave at once. The waitress asked if he needed any help. James said ,”I was fooled once. I’m waiting for the bill to see if it is another joke.”‎ ‎31 James agreed to act out because___________‎ A. he was foolish B. he thought he looked like Patrick Steward ‎ C .he liked Harry Potter D. he wanted to make some money ‎32 The phrase ”was fooled” in the last paragraph probably means”__________”‎ A. was laughed at B. was attracted ‎ C. was disturbed D. was played a joke on ‎33 Which of the following is TURE?‎ A. James stayed at the restaurant for less than two hours ‎ B. The two men sitting next to him were really film-makers ‎ C. James didn’t know it was April Fool’s Day until he was told so D. James left the restaurant right after dinner B Volunteering means that you work to help people without being paid. There are many different volunteers. They help people who really need help. There are many places where you can be volunteers. Here are just a few places for you.‎ Hospital---ask if you can go and visit people who are really sick. Sometimes what they need is someone to talk to, or someone to give them hope.‎ Orphanage (孤儿院) ---the children living there really need someone to play with them.‎ Food Shelter（救助站）---many food shelters need people to clean up the shelters and help give out food or water to those who need it.‎ Seniors’ Home (敬老院) ---help the elderly people clean up their homes.‎ Community (社区) Center ---a lot of community centers are very well run. However, some of them really need extra help, especially ‎ cleaning and repairs.‎ As a student you can also do a lot of things to help others at school. Maybe you could start a support group. Here is some advice:‎ Help students give up smoking, drinking or other bad habits.‎ Help students who come from poor families.‎ Help new students get used to their school life soon. ‎ Provide graduating students with information on future studies.‎ ‎34. Volunteers don’t want to get ________ when they help others.‎ ‎ A. everything B. money C. some presents D. a job ‎35. How many places are mentioned for you to be volunteers in according to this passage?‎ ‎ A. Six B. Five C. Four D. Three ‎36. The volunteers can ________ in the community center.‎ A. give the sick person hope ‎ B. give out food or water to the people who need it C. play with the children in orphanage ‎ D. clean up the yard ‎37. From the passage, you know the following volunteer jobs can be done at school except _______.‎ A. helping students who come from poor families ‎ B. helping the students who have bad habits C. helping the student to copy others' homework D. helping the students in trouble with their studies C ‎ For a long time, humans have used technology (科技) to study the world around us, and Mars is the latest place we’re using machines to explore. Besides the earth, the “red planet” is seen, as the one place in our solar system most likely to have life.‎ Early last month, the first American robot, Spirit, landed on Mars without any problem. Opportunity, the second robot, landed on the planet more than a week ago. Scientists are very excited about these machines’ safe landing on Mars. It means that now we have an excellent chance to look for water and other signs of life. So far, the robots have found some stones that could show Mars was once a wet and warm planet.‎ But the trips made by Spirit and Opportunity were dangerous. Mars is often called the “death planet”, because in the past its environment has been unfriendly to the robot explorers. Before Spirit and Opportunity, nearly forty spaceships had been sent to Mars since the 1960s. Two-thirds of them failed. The first spaceship, Korabl, sent in 1962 by Russia was among them. It broke apart (分裂) near the earth.‎ ‎38. For a long time humans think ________.‎ ‎ A. they can surely find life on Mars ‎ B. there may be life on Mars ‎ ‎ C. it’s too late for them to explore Mars now ‎ D. Mars is the only planet that has life on it ‎39. The two robots ________.‎ ‎ A. have found out that it is warm and wet on Mars ‎ B. were sent to Mars to find some stones ‎ ‎ C. were the first two American robots that landed on Mars ‎ D. are the only machines that have landed on Mars so far ‎40. The third paragraph mainly tell us ________.‎ A. it’s a very hard and dangerous trip for spaceships to Mars B. two-thirds of the spaceships sent to Mars have failed C. Spirit and Opportunity landed on Mars successful D. Mars is called the “death planet”‎ 第II卷（共45分，含卷面分1分）‎ 四、单词拼写（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 注意：每空限填一个单词。‎ A) 根据句子意思，用括号中所给单词的正确形式填空,将答案写在横线上 ‎41． Where is the desk ? Can you help them to find it? (twin)‎ ‎42. We hope the weather will be fine, but it is getting even (bad).‎ ‎43. Don’t rush, (safe) must come first.‎ ‎44． I’m (pride) of what I have done.‎ ‎45. With my sports shoes on, I could walk more (comfortable).‎ B)根据句子意思及汉语提示,在横线上写出所缺的单词, 将答案写在横线上。‎ ‎46. David is showing me a book about some (不寻常的) things.‎ ‎47 . This kind of film has a bad (影响) on people.‎ ‎48 Did he (出现) at the meeting yesterday?‎ ‎49. There are several ways to solve this problem. Let’s have a (讨论)now.‎ ‎50. She looks (熟悉的)to me，but I don’t remember her name．‎ 五、任务型阅读（共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，按要求完成相关任务。‎ American and British people both speak English of course. But sometimes it does not seem like the same language. In fact, there are some important differences between British English and American English.‎ First of all, they sound very different. Often, Americans don’t say each word separately. They say several words together. Americans may say “I dunno” instead of “I don’t know.” Or they may say “Whaddya say?” instead of “What did you say?” However, the British are more careful in their speech. They usually say all the words and keep them separate.‎ ‎(53)Sound is not only the difference between British English and American English. Words sometimes have different meanings too. Some American words are never used in England. The same thing is true of some British words in America. For example, the vocabulary for cars and driving is very different. Americans drive trucks, but in England people drive lorries.‎ Many expressions are also different in the two countries. In England, if you are going to telephone your friends, you “phone them up”. In America, you “give them a call”. When you are saying goodbye in England you might say “Cheerio!” In America you might say “See you later.”‎ There’re also some differences in grammar. , （51）Americans usually use the helping verb “do” when they ask a question. They say “Do you have a storybook?” But the British often leave out the helping verb. They say “Have you a storybook?”‎ All these differences can be confusing(易混淆的) if you are learning English. But most languages are like this. Languages change over time. When people live in separate places, the languages change in different ways. This is what has happened to English. It can also happen to other languages, such as French. Many people in Canada speak French. (54)但是他们的法语和法国的法语不一样。‎ ‎51. There’re also some differences in grammar. ,. ‎ ‎52. What does the word “separately” mean in this passage? It means “ ”.‎ A. 含糊地　　B. 快速地　　C. 分开地　　D. 简略地 ‎53. Put the underlined sentence into Chinese.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎54. Put the sentence into English.‎ ‎ _‎ ‎55. How many differences has the writer told us between American English and British English? ‎ ‎ .‎ 六、短文填空（共10空，每空1分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容和所给的首字母，写出短文中所缺的单词，使短文完整，合乎情景。将完整的单词写在文章下面的横线上。‎ It is well-known that man is much cleverer than any animal. But which is the cleverest a____56___ the animals？ Some scientists t____57___ it should be Alex， an African grey ‎ parrot. He is unlike any other animal. He can really t___58____ with people！‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ When he says “come here”， he really w___59____someone to come up to him.“‎ ‎ “Alex is as clever as a c___60____ of 2 or 3 years old，” says Dr. Pepperberg. “He does not just repeat the s____61___ he has been taught. He u___62____ the words！”‎ ‎ Alex can tell about 50 d___63____ things， name 7 colours and count from 1 to 6. Is the parrot actually thinking in the w____64___ how man does？ Nobody can say. But the q___65____ is very interesting.‎ ‎56. 57. 58. 59. 60. ‎ ‎61. 62. 63. 64. 65. ‎ 七、书面表达（共1小题，满分14分）‎ 根据以下提示，用英语写一篇60－80字左右的短文。文章的标题开头已给出。‎ ‎1.旅游是一种非常好的活动。当你工作累了，有空的时候，到外地欣赏自然。可呼吸新鲜空气，可交友，忘记疲劳，有益健康；‎ ‎2.旅游有时很麻烦。天气多变。小偷偷钱也是常事。‎ ‎3.旅游时应做充分准备，需了解天气情况。有朋友在一起，可相互照顾；小心不要出事故。‎ Travelling Travelling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, ‎ 参考答案及评分意见 第Ⅰ卷(满分45分)‎ 一、选择填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分)‎ ‎1—5．BBADB 6—10。DBDCD 11—15CDCDB 二、完形填空(共15小题，每小题1分，满分15分) ‎ ‎16—20．ACDAC 21—25。BACBA 26--30 CADBD 三、阅读理解(共10小题，每小题1.5分，满分15分)‎ ‎31—35BDCBA 36-- 40 DCBCA 第Ⅱ卷(满分45分)‎ 四、词汇(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎41twins’ 42 worse 43.safety 44.proud 45 comfortably ‎46unusual 47.effect 48. appear 49discussion 50.familiar 五、任务型阅读(共5小题，每小题2分，满分10分)‎ ‎51. for example52. C 53. 英式和美式英语不仅仅发音不同。 54.But their French ‎ Is different from the French of France. 55 . 4‎ 六、短文填空(共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分)‎ ‎56among 57.think 58.talk 59. wants 60. child ‎61.sounds 62.understands 63.different 64.way 65question 七、书面表达(满分14分)‎ ‎1、评分时根据内容和语言确定档次给分，主要考虑要点、词汇和语法结构的准确性及上下文的连贯。‎ ‎2、拼写和标点符号是语言准确性的一个方面，评分时应根据对表达的影响程度给予考虑。‎ ‎4、内容要点为：观点：4分 做法：8分 行文：2分 卷面分：1分 按五个档次给分：‎ 第五档：(13--14分)能清楚地表达出全部要点，语言基本无误，行文连贯流畅。‎ 第四档：(10--12分)能表达出大部分要点，语言基本无误，行文较连贯，表达清楚。‎ 第三档：(6--9分) 能表达出部分要点，语言有较多错误，影响意思表达。‎ 第二档：(1--5分) 只能写一些与内容有关的单词或个别句子，严重影响意思表达。‎ 第一档：(0分) 无内容或所写内容与文章无关。‎ One possible version:‎ Traveling is a very good activity. When you get tired of your work or study, and when you have free time, you can go to a beautiful place to enjoy the beauty of nature or other cities. You can breathe fresh air, meet different people and make friends with them. It’s good for your health to do so.‎ But sometimes, traveling is not an enjoyable thing. For example, the weather can be changeable. There may be rain when you travel. You may catch a cold or be ill while traveling. The worst thing is that the thieves may steal your money. All these may happen to a tourist.‎ When you go on a trip, you must get everything ready. Firstly, you must have clear information about the weather. Secondly, ask a friend to go with you so that you can help each other. Thirdly, you must be careful everywhere and try not to cause accidents. If you do this, you will surely enjoy your travel.‎