中考专题复习形容词和副词

中考专题复习形容词和副词

中考 专题复习 形容词和副词 形容词 一、 形容词的作用与位置 一．形容词：用来说明或修饰名词、代词的词称为形容词。‎ ‎1、形容词的句法作用：作句子中名词的定语、句子的表语以及宾语补足语。‎ ‎2、形容词在句子中的位置：‎ ‎⑴作定语时放在名词的前面。形容词修饰名词。‎ 如：a big yellow wooden Chinese ship(一个黄色的大型中国木船)‎ ‎★前置形容词（作定语）的顺序为：‎ ‎ 冠词+描述性形容词（pretty/ugly/kind等）+表特征形容词（大形新年色）+专属形容词（国籍等）+材料 +名词 ‎⑵作表语时放在连系动词之后，构成系表结构。如：The idea sounds great.‎ ‎ 连系动词主要有：be(am, is, are), look(看起来), sound（听起来）, smell（闻起来）,‎ ‎ taste（尝起来）, feel（感到，摸起来）.‎ ‎⑶作宾语补足语时放在宾语之后。‎ 如：We must try our best to keep our environment clean.‎ ‎ ★ keep/find/make/think+宾语+形容词（作宾补）‎ ‎⑷后置的情况：‎ ① 修饰复合不定代词时放在代词之后。‎ 如：Something serious has happened to him.(他发生了严重的事故)‎ ‎②与表示“长、宽、高、重、老、远离”的词连用时形容词后置。‎ 如：He’s 1.8 metres tall.(他身高1.8米。)‎ The moon is about 380,000 kilometres away from the earth.(月球离地38万公里)‎ 二．注意：形容词作定语通常前置，但在下列情况后置：‎ ‎1‎ 修饰some, any, every, no和body, thing, one等构成的复合不定代词时 nobody absent, everything possible ‎2‎ 以-able, -ible结尾的形容词可置于有最高级或only修饰的名词之后 the best book available, the only solution possible ‎3‎ alive, alike, awake, aware, asleep等可以后置 the only person awake ‎4‎ 和空间、时间、单位连用时 a bridge 50 meters long ‎5‎ 成对的形容词可以后置 a huge room simple and beautiful ‎6‎ 形容词短语一般后置 a man difficult to get on with 二、 常见考点 ‎ 1. 只能作表语的形容词：afraid害怕；alone独自的；asleep睡着的；awake醒着的；alive活着的；well健康的；ill病的；frightened害怕的 ‎　　例如，the man is ill.(正)‎ ‎　　the ill man is my uncle.(误)‎ ‎　　2. 只能作定语的形容词：little小的；only唯一的；wooden木质的；woolen羊毛质的；elder年长的 ‎　　例如，my elder brother is in beijing.(正)‎ ‎　　my brother is elder. (误)‎ ‎　　3. 貌似副词的形容词：lonely独自的；friendly友好的；lively生动的；lovely可爱的 ‎4. 复合形容词：snow-white雪白的 english-speaking说英语的；glass-topped玻璃罩的；full-time全日制的；well-known众所周知的；kind-hearted善良的；man-made人造的；take-away可以带走的；ten-year-old十岁的。‎ 课堂练习 1. Miss Li is _________ (严格的) with us, but she is the most popular teacher in our school. 2. It is not safe for such a small child to swim _________ (单独)in the river. ‎ ‎3. Learning Chinese is very popular among foreigners now. I'm sure it will be used _______ (wide) in the world. 4. Eating too much fast food is not ________ (health). ‎ ‎5. ____________(lucky), the sick boy had a successful operation at last. 6. In some ways, the space shuttles travel fast, but the journey to Mars may be very ________ (comfortable) . ‎ ‎7. --The radio says it will be ________ (rain) tomorrow, so we can't have a picnic in the park.‎ ‎--What a pity! 8. Congratulations! You’ve answered all the questions (正确地). ‎ 9. ‎ (luck), John got back the notebook that he had lost at the cafe. ‎ ‎10. Eat some vegetables and fruit every day because they are (health) food.‎ 三．形容词常用句型 ‎　　1.“it’s +adj.+of+sb.+不定式”表示“某人(做某事)怎么样”。‎ ‎　　注意：这一句型中常用描述行为者的性格、品质的形容词，如good(好的)，kind(友善的)，nice(友好的)，polite(有礼貌的)，clever(聪明的)，foolish(愚蠢的)，lazy(懒惰的)，careful(细心的)，careless(粗心的)，right(正确的)，wrong(错误的)等。‎ 例如，it’s very kind of you to help me.(=you are very kind to help me.)‎ 你能帮助我，真好。‎ it’s very rude of her to say such words.(=she is very rude to say such words.)‎ 她说这样的话，真粗鲁。‎ it’s foolish of him to go alone.(=he is foolish to go alone.)‎ 他单独出去太傻了。‎ ‎　　2.“it’s+adj.+for+sb.+不定式”表示“做某事对某人来说怎么样”。‎ ‎　　注意：这一句型中常用的形容词有important(重要的)，necessary(必要的)，difficult(困难的)，easy(容易的)，hard(艰难的)，dangerous(危险的)，safe(安全的)，useful(有益的)，pleasant(舒适的)，interesting(有趣的)，impossible(不可能的)等。‎ 例如，it’s not easy for them to learn a foreign language.(=to learn a foreign language is not easy for them.)‎ 对于他们来说学好一门外语不容易。‎ it’s very important for students to listen to teachers carefully.(=to listen to teachers carefully is very important for students.)‎ 对于学生来说上课认真听老师讲课是非常重要的。‎ it’s necessary for us to get to school on time.(=to get to school on time is necessary for us.)‎ 对于我们来说按时到校是非常必要的。‎ ‎　　3.表示感情或情绪的形容词，如glad(高兴的)，pleased(高兴的)，sad(忧伤的)，thankful(感激的)等常接不定式。‎ ‎　　例如，glad to see you. 见到你非常高兴。‎ ‎　　i’m very sad to hear the bad news. 听到这个坏新闻，我非常难过。‎ ‎　　4.表示能力和意志的形容词，如ready(乐意的，有准备的)，able(有能力的)，sure(一定)，certain(一定)等常接不定式。‎ ‎　　例如，lei feng is always ready to help others.雷锋总是乐于助人。‎ he is sure to get to school on time. 他一定会按时到校。‎ 课堂练习 翻译下面句子。‎ 1. 他夜晚一个人出去实在太危险了。‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2.她很粗心，每天都上学迟到。‎ ‎ ‎ 3. 对于学生来说，每天复习是很必要的。‎ ‎ ‎ 四、 形容词的比较级 形容词、 副词的原级、比较级和最高级 ‎1、分类：形容词和副词有原级、比较级和最高级三级。‎ 原级变为比较级和最高级有规则变化和不规则变化两种。‎ ‎2、规则变化:‎ ‎(1)单音节和部分双音节形容词和副词,在原级的后面加上er,est构成比较级和最高级。‎ a)直接加er,est ：b)以重读闭音节结尾的,要双写最后一个辅音字母,后加er,est：‎ c)以辅音字母+y结尾的,先把y改为i再加上er,est：‎ ‎(2)两个音节或两个以上的音节的,在原级前加more / most.‎ ‎3、不规则变化:‎ 原级 比较级 最高级 good好的 better更好的 best最好的 well好；(身体)好的,‎ bad, badly糟糕的,糟糕地 worse更糟糕的,更糟糕地；(身体)更不舒服的 worst最糟糕的,最糟糕地；(身体)最不舒服的 ill(身体)不舒服的 many许多的(可数)‎ more更多的；更 most最多的；最 much许多的(不可数)；非常 little少的 less更少的 least最少的 far远的；远地 farther更远的；更远地 farthest最远的；最远地 further进一步的(地)‎ furthest最深刻的(地)‎ ‎4、形容词和副词的原级、比较级和最高级的用法：‎ 级别 比较程度 表达方式和意义 例 句 备 注 原 级 同 等 程 度 肯 定 形 式 As+原级+as ‎(像……一样)‎ Art is as interesting as music.‎ Play as well as you can.‎ 否 定 形 式 not + so (as) +原级+as ‎(不如……那样)‎ English is not so difficult as science.‎ She does not think swimming is as interesting as hiking.‎ 注意I don’t think否定前移句型 比较级 不同程度 ‎（用于两者比较）‎ 比较级+than ‎(比……)‎ Jim is older than Luky.‎ I like pork better than beef.‎ 比较级前面可以加 much, far, even, still,‎ a lot, a little, a bit等 程度加深 比较级+and+比较级 ‎（越来越……）‎ The + 比较级，the + 比较级 ‎（越……, 越……）‎ He is growing taller and taller.‎ He studies better and better.‎ The more books she reads, the better she understand.‎ 最高级 最高程度 ‎（用于三者或三者以上）‎ The +最高级+of (in)‎ ‎(最……)‎ Spring is the best season of the year.‎ Lin Tao jumped (the) farthest of all.‎ 副词最高级前面的the 往往省略 注意：有些形容词，如 dead, empty, round, sure, woolen 等受本身含义的限制，没有比较级。‎ ‎5、形容词比较级与最高级的特殊用法举例： ‎ ① His bike is newer than hers. (见到than 必须用比较级) ‎ ‎②Jim is the tallest in our class.(在班集等集体内用介词in来表示比较的范围) ③ Jim is the tallest of all (the studens). (见到of all 要用最高级) = Of all the students, Jim is the tallest.‎ ‎ ④ Jim is the tallest of the three. (见到of the three要用最高级)‎ ‎ ⑤Which is bigger, a tiger or a monkey ? (两者比用比较级)‎ ‎ ⑥Which is the biggest, a tiger, a dog or a monkey ?（三者或三者以上比用最高级）‎ ‎ ⑦This ruler is short , Please give me a longer one.‎ ‎ ⑧I’d like the bigger (one) of the two cakes.（两者中“较……”用“the+比较级”）‎ ‎ ⑩Tom is two years older than I. 汤姆比我大两岁。‎ ‎ Tom is twice as old as I. 汤姆的年龄是我的两倍。‎ ‎ ⑾ The number of the students in our school is bigger/larger/smaller than yours.‎ ‎ 我们学校的学生数目比你们学校大/小。（两个数量/目只级比较大小，不能比较多少 ‎(价格price只能比较高低，用“high”或“low”，不能比较贵或便宜)‎ ‎6、比较级与最高级的互换 ‎①．Jim is taller than any other boy in our class.(吉姆比我们班上任何一个男孩都高)‎ ‎= Jim is taller than the other boys in our class.(在我们班上吉姆其它的男孩高)‎ ‎= Jim is taller than any of the other boys in our class.‎ ‎= Jim is the tallest boy in our class. （吉姆是我们班最高的）‎ ‎ ②. Jim is taller than any girl in our class.（吉姆比我们班的任何一个女孩都高）‎ ‎ ③.Tom isn’t as/so tall as Mike. = Tom is shorter than Mike.‎ ‎ = Mike is taller than Tom. = Tom is less tall than Mike.‎ ‎ ④.This book isn’t as/so interesting as that book.‎ ‎ =This book is less interesting than that book =That book is more interesting than this book.‎ ‎7、比较级前常用的修饰语:‎ 比较级前常用a bit/a little（一点），much/a lot（非常）,even/far(更加),still等词语表示程度。而表示数量的more之前还可以加some/ any/ no/ one/ two/ many/ several/ a lot等词。例如：‎ ‎①She is a little taller than I (me). ②Rose is much more careful than Tom..‎ ‎ ③Would you like some more coffee?(你还要些咖啡吗？) He did not eat any more.(他没有再吃)‎ ‎8、使用形容词和副词比较级和最高级应注意事项:‎ ‎ 1. than必须放在形容词比较级的后面。‎ ‎2. 形容词的最高级前必须有the, 而副词的最高级前the可以省略。‎ ‎3. 在进行比较时，必须是同类事物相比较。‎ ‎①His ruler is longer than I. (错) ②His ruler is longer than mine.(对)‎ ‎ ③The weather here is hotter than that in Beijing.(that不能少)‎ 课堂练习 ‎1. It was __________ weather that they decided to go out for a picnic无锡市 A. such fine B. such a fine C. so fine D. so fine a ‎ ‎2. My parents will go there by taxi because it is raining____________. A. badly B. hardly C. probably D. heavily ‎3. Daniel is a careful driver, but he drives _______ of my friends. 苏州市 ‎ A. more carefully B. the most carefully C. less carefully D. the least carefully ‎4. Mrs King kept weighing herself to see how much________she was getting. ‎ A. heavy B. heavier C. the heavier D. the heaviest ‎5. —Did you watch the basketball match last weekend?‎ ‎ —Yes, I did. It was covered________, and I think it was wonderful. ‎ A. live B. alive C living D. lively ‎6. The girl's voice sounds________. Maybe she can become a good singer when she grows up. ‎ A. sweet B. sweetly C. beautifully ‎7. —How are you today, Bob?—I'm even_______now. I don't think the medicine is good for me. ‎ A. better B. worse C. happier D. unluckier ‎8. Billy has all kinds of different ideas. He is________to be a famous writer. 宿迁市 A. enough creative B. creative enough ‎ C. energetic enough D. enough energetic ‎9. Helen learns to dance three times a week. Now she dances________Anita does.‎ A. so good as B. as well as ‎ B. C. as good as D. so well as ‎10. When the fire broke out, many people were so________that they ran________.‎ A. frightening; wild B. frightened; wild ‎ C. frightened; wildly D. frightening; wildly ‎11. The work is too difficult for Mr Zhu to finish in a week. He needs________days. ‎ A. more two B. two more ‎ C. two another D. another more ‎12. In the Science Museum, the children felt________to see so many________things. ‎ A. surprised; amazed B. surprising; amazing ‎ C surprising; amazed D. surprised; amazing ‎ ‎13. It was ______________ music that I lost myself in it. 泰州市 A. such a beautiful B. so beautiful a ‎ C. so beautiful D. such beautiful 14. Be ________. Make sure not to make the same spelling mistake next time. ‎ A. peaceful B. careful ‎ C. helpful D. thankful ‎ ‎15. When an earthquake happens, and you are outdoors, you should keep calm and go to an open area as ________as possible. ‎ A. slowly B. quietly C. widely D. quickly ‎16. I've got nothing to do. I'm ______.‎ A. bored B. interested C. excited D. frightened ‎17. She was ______ well dressed that she attracted everyone's attention at the party. ‎ A. so B. quite C. too D. very ‎18. Peter drives________Amy, so it will take Peter time to get to the hotel.‎ A. much faster than; less B. more slowly than; less C as fast as; more D. as slowly as; more 副词 副词是历年各省市中考必考知识点。从考查形式看，一般有单项选择、完形填空、词语运用等。所占分值通常为2～4分。从命题意图看，侧重考查考生的具体语言环境中使用副词的能力。‎ ‎　　-考查重点 ‎　　中考试题对副词的考查涉及常用副词的用法、副词等级的各种句型、易混淆的副词用法辨析等。其中，频度副词always，often，usually，sometimes，never，时间副词already，yet，still，just，疑问副词how，why，when，where，程度副词enough，quite以及too，also，either等的用法区别，副词比较等级句型是考查的热点。‎ 一、副词的分类：(见下表)‎ 时 间 副 词 频度副词 地点/方位副词 程度副词 方式副词 疑问/连接副词 其他副词 today, tomorrow,‎ once,‎ here, there,‎ very, too,‎ well,‎ how,‎ too, also,‎ yesterday, now,‎ twice,‎ home, below,‎ enough,‎ hard,‎ where,‎ nor, so,‎ then, early, late,‎ always,‎ anywhere,‎ rather, quite,‎ alone,‎ when,‎ as, on,off,‎ once, soon, just,‎ usually,‎ above, outside,‎ how, so,‎ fast,‎ why,‎ either,‎ tonight, long,‎ often,‎ in, inside, out,‎ much, just,‎ together,‎ whether yes, no,‎ already, yet, before,‎ sometimes,‎ back, up, down,‎ nearly, only suddenly,‎ however, etc.‎ not, neither ago, later, ever since never,‎ away, off, far,‎ almost, hardly,‎ ‎-ly结尾 关系副词 maybe,‎ after, whenever ‎(seldom),‎ near, nearby,‎ as long as等,‎ 的副词 where,‎ perhaps,‎ first, someday,‎ ever,‎ wherever even, all,‎ why, how certainly,‎ sometime, last,‎ everywhere,‎ a little, a bit when,‎ ‎　二、副词的基本用法：‎ ‎　　副词是用来修饰动词、形容词、其他副词以及全句话的词类，表示时间、地点、程度、方式等概念。‎ ‎　　例如，1.we should listen to our teachers carefully. 我们应该认真听老师讲课。‎ ‎　　2.he is very happy today. 他今天非常高兴。‎ ‎3.“what happened？”i asked，rather angrily. ‎ ‎“发生什么事情了？”我相当生气地问。‎ ‎　　4. in spring，i can see flowers everywhere. 在春天，我到处都能看到花。‎ ‎　　三、常见副词用法辨析 ‎　　1.already与yet的区别 ‎　　already用于肯定句句中，表示“已经”;yet用于否定句句末，表示“还”，用于疑问句句末， 表示“已经”‎ ‎　　例如，he had already left when i called. 当我给他打电话时，他已经离开了。‎ ‎　　have you found your ruler yet？ 你已经找到你的尺子了吗？‎ ‎　　i haven’t finished my homework yet. 我还没有完成作业。‎ ‎　　注意：already还可以表示惊奇，惊讶等语气，常用于疑问句句末 ‎　　例如：has your son gone to school already？ 你的儿子已经上学了吗？(表示很惊讶)‎ ‎　　2 very，much和very much.的区别 ‎　　very用于修饰形容词或副词的原级；much用于修饰形容词或副词的比较级；修饰动词要用very much.‎ ‎　　例如，john is very honest. 约翰非常诚实。‎ ‎　　this garden is much bigger than that one. 这个花园比那个大的多。‎ ‎　　thank you very much. 非常感谢你 ‎　　3.so与such的区别 ‎　　⑴so修饰形容词或副词;such 修饰名词，‎ 例如，my brother runs so fast that i can’t follow him.‎ 我弟弟跑得那么快以至于我跟不上他。‎ ‎　　he is such a boy. 他是一个这样的孩子。‎ ‎　　⑵so修饰的形容词后可以有一个单数的可数名词，其结构是“so+形容词+a/an+可数名词单数”.‎ ‎　　such可以修饰可数名词单复数和不可数名词，名词前可以有形容词作定语，其结构是“such+a/an+形容词+可数名词单数”，“such+形容词+可数名词复数/不可数名词”，‎ ‎. 例如，he is so clever a boy.=he is such a clever boy.‎ 他是一个如此聪明的孩子。‎ ‎　　it is such cold weather.这么冷的天气。(正)‎ ‎　　it is so cold weather.(误)‎ ‎　　they are such good students. 他们是那么好的学生。(正)‎ ‎　　they are so good students. (误)‎ ‎　　⑶如果可数名词复数前有many，few或不可数名词前有much，little修饰，用so不用such.‎ ‎　　例如，so many(如此多的)；so few(如此少的)可以加可数名词复数 ‎　　so much(如此多的)；so little(如此少的)可以加不可数名词 ‎　　4.also，too，as well与either 的区别 ‎　　also，as well，too，用于肯定句，also常用于be动词，情态动词，助动词之后，行为动词之前；as well，too用于句末；either用于否定句中，置于句末。‎ ‎　　例如，my father is a teacher. my mother is also a teacher.‎ ‎　　=my father is a teacher. my mother is a teacher as well.‎ ‎　　=my father is a teacher. my mother is a teacher，too. 我爸爸是一名老师，我妈妈也是。‎ ‎　　i can’t speak french.. jenny can’t speak french，either.我不会说法语，詹妮也不会。‎ ‎　　5.sometime，sometimes，some time与some times的区别 ‎　　sometime：某一时间，某一时刻，可指将来时，也可指过去时 ‎　　sometimes：有时，不时的 ‎　　some time：一段时间 ‎　　some times：几次，几倍 ‎. 例如，we’ll have a test sometime next month. ‎ 下个月的某一时间，我们要进行一次测试。‎ ‎　　sometimes we are busy and sometimes we are not.有时我们很忙，有时不忙。‎ ‎　　he stayed in beijing for some time last year. 他去年在北京呆了一段时间。‎ ‎　　i have been to beijing some times. 我去过北京好几次。‎ ‎　　6.ago与before的区别 ‎　　ago表示以现在为起点的“以前”，常与一般过去时连用，不可以单独使用。‎ ‎　　before指过去或将来的某时刻“以前”，也可泛指以前，常和完成时连用，可以单独使用。‎ ‎　　例如，i saw him ten minutes ago. 我十分钟之前看到的他。‎ ‎　　he told me that he had seen the film before. 他告诉我他以前看过这场电影。‎ ‎　　7.now，just与just now的区别 ‎　　now：与一般现在时、现在进行时、现在完成时连用，意为“现在”‎ ‎　　just：与现在完成时、过去完成时连用，表示“刚……”‎ ‎　　just now：和过去时连用，表示“刚才”‎ ‎　　. 例如，where does he live now？ 他现在住哪里？‎ ‎　　we have just seen the film. 我们刚看过这场电影。‎ ‎　　he was here just now. 他刚才在这里。‎ 课堂练习 一、根据句意和所给的首字母，写出副词的完整形式。‎ ‎1. The boy fell off his bike and hurt himself b .‎ ‎2. “Why are late for school again?” the teacher asked a .‎ ‎3. I didn’t see m during the flight because there are t much cloud.‎ ‎4. He is s nice a person that we all like him.‎ ‎5. The words on the blackboard are so small that I can’t see them c .‎ ‎6. You can’t drive a car. I can’t e .‎ ‎7. Please speak l , I can’t hear you.‎ ‎8. The green lights don’t shine so b as the yellow ones.‎ ‎9. ——How f did he run? ——Two miles.‎ ‎10. Lucy studies Chinese h than Lily; so she does b in Chinese than Lily.‎ ‎11. He often takes a lift to go up and d .‎ ‎12. Then he gets o of the lift and climb u to the fifteenth floor on foot.‎ ‎13. Go along this road and turn r at the second crossing.‎ ‎14. I got up e and hurried to the station.‎ ‎15. The old man was too tired to walk any f .‎ ‎16. You don’t write so c as before.‎ ‎17. The truck hit the tree so h that it fell down.‎ ‎18. L I was at home when she called.‎ ‎19. Look! The kite is flying h and h .‎ ‎20. The children rushed n to their seats. ‎ ‎21. You came to school l in your class yesterday.‎ ‎22. Lucy did rather b . Mei mei did w . Lily did w of all.‎ ‎23. How w the little girl is dancing over there.‎ ‎24. My mother coughed t for the whole night.‎ ‎25. Old people must be spoken to p .‎ 二、选择题 ‎1. The sun _______ rises in the east.‎ ‎ A. never B. sometimes C. always D. often ‎2. —I always listen to the teacher________ in class.‎ ‎ —It’s very clever of you to do that.‎ ‎ A. free B. freely C. careful D. carefully ‎ ‎3. They could do the work better with _____ money and _____people.‎ ‎ A. little, fewer B. fewer, less C. less, fewer D. less, few ‎4. Monday is my________ day.‎ ‎ A. the busiest B. busy C. busier D. busiest ‎ ‎5. Mr. Taylor, the bank manager often dresses more________ to get relaxed at the weekends. ‎ A . carefully B. normally C. casually D. particularly ‎ ‎6. Jenny, a man named Tom phoned you________. He asked you to call him back.‎ ‎ A. now and then B. just now ‎ C. right now D. from now on ‎ ‎7. Tom is _____of the two.‎ ‎ A. the younger B. the youngest C. younger D. the young ‎8. —What _______ news it was!‎ ‎ — Yes, all of the children were________.‎ ‎ A. excited; exciting B. exciting; excited C. exciting; exciting D. excited ; excited ‎ ‎9. The pianos in this shop are as _____ as the ones in that shop.‎ ‎ A. cheap B. cheapest C. cheaper D. the cheapest ‎10. It’s winter now. It is getting _____.‎ A. very cold and cold B. colder and colder ‎ C. more cold and cold D. coldest and coldest 专题复习：完型填空 My mom only had one eye. I hated her.‎ There was one day during primary school when my mom came to say hello to me. How could she 61 this to me? I threw her a hateful look and ran out. The next day one of my classmates said, "EEEE,' your mom only has one eye!" I wanted my mom to just disappear (消失)'from my life. I told her that day, "If you're only making others laugh at me, why don't you just 62 ?" My mom was silent... I didn't 63 to think about what 1 had said, because I was full of anger.‎ I wanted out of that 64 ，and have nothing to do with her. I studied hard and went to Korea. 65 1 had my own family. 1 was happy with my life and my children.‎ One day, my mom came to visit me. When she stood by the door, my children laughed. I shouted at 66 ,“How dare you come to my house and scare (惊吓) my children!' GET .OUT OF HERE! NOW!!!" My mom quietly answered," Oh, I'm so sorry. I may have gotten the wrong 67 ," and she went away.‎ One day, I came back for a school reunion (聚会). My neighbors saw me and told me my mom died. They 68 me a letter.‎ My dearest son,‎ I think of you all the time.... I'm sorry that I was an embarrassment to you when you were growing up.‎ You see....when you were very little, you got into an accident, and lost your eye. As a mother, I couldn't 69 you having to grow up with one eye. So I gave you mine. I was so 70 of my son who was seeing a whole new world for me, in my place, with that eye.‎ With all my love to you,‎ Your mother ‎( ) 61. A. say B. do C. explain D. throw ‎( ) 62. A. come B. leave C. die D. start ‎( ) 63. A. stop B. need C. want D. care ‎( ) 64. A. school B. class C. hospital D. house ‎( ) 65. A. Still B. Then C. Again D. Suddenly ‎( ) 66. A. them B. you C. it D. her ‎( ) 67. A. address B. idea C. time D. key ‎( ) 68. A. wrote B. sent C. handed D. left ‎( ) 69. A. bear B. find C. watch D. keep ‎( ) 70. A. sure B. tired C. nervous D. proud 课后作业 一、单词填空：‎ ‎1. Many Chinese have trouble using a knife and fork ______________ (correct). ‎ ‎2. When you feel tired, you’d better wear ___________ (energy) colours, such as green. ‎ ‎3. Don’t get ____________ (patient) about your personal trouble. ‎ ‎4. _____________ (医疗的) workers are badly needed in those earthquake-hit areas. ‎ ‎5.Sleep is ____________(必要的) to health. ‎ ‎6.I changed into my sports shoes so that I could walk more ________________(舒服地). ‎ ‎7.She has been a very_______________(勇敢的)little girl. ‎ ‎8.The book should be returned no_____________(迟) than next Friday. ‎ ‎9. Susan often goes swimming in summer when it's warm and (晴朗的). ‎ ‎10. I like working here because everyone is________(friend). ‎ ‎11. Finally help reached the flood victims in the damaged village_______..(成功).‎ ‎12. The gui is a top student in her school. Shell go abroad for________study next month. ( far) ‎ ‎13. —Do you want to learn how to cook healthy and________food?—Of course, (taste) ‎ ‎14. His father was looking________at him because he had made a serious mistake. ( angry) ‎ ‎15. I could________( 几乎不) find my old house because great changes had taken place there. ‎ ‎16. The museum has lots of amazing things. It's________(值得) a visit. ‎ ‎17. I have a weight problem and it's________(必要的) for me to change my diet and take more exercise. ‎ ‎18. It is very________( 有意义的 ) for me to join the Tree-planting Club. ‎ ‎19. The weather today becomes even_________( bad). Why not take a raincoat with you?‎ ‎20. If someone doesn't show good manners to others, he or she is_________( polite). ‎ 二、单项选择 ‎（ ）1. I'm much _____ than my two friends, but I jump _____ of us three. ‎ ‎ A.taller; higher B. shorter; higher ‎ ‎ C. taller; highest D. shorter; highest ‎（ ）2. I like the pop star _____ that I never miss his concert. A. very much B. too much C. quite much D so much ‎（ ）3. Lily is ______ hard-working than any other student in her class. A. much B. more C. most D. the most ‎（ ）4 . Grandma, you must feel _________after cleaning the house. Let's take a rest. A. tired B. well C. good D. angry ‎（ ）5. Curing sick people is ________ important________ doctors must be careful. A. too, to B. so, that C. enough, to D. such, that ‎（ ）6. —John sings so well. Has he ever been trained? ‎ ‎—No. He learns all by himself. He____________ goes to any training class. ‎ A. usually B. often C. never D. even ‎ ‎（ ）7. —Mark speaks English well, but you____________ him. —Thank you. ‎ A. speak as badly as B. speak worse than ‎ C. don’t speak so badly as D. speak much better than ‎ ‎（ ）8. Love will ______ last if we love the whole fine things around us. A. seldom B. always C. never D. sometimes ‎（ ）9. I'm his best friend. I know him well probably ______ than anyone else. A. less B. wider C. better D. deeper ‎（ ）10. That lady is a vegetarian(素食主义者). She _______ eats meat. A. often B. sometimes C. seldom D. usually ‎（ ）11. Li Lianjie often donates much money to poor people. He is a well-known _______ actor. A. creative B. generous C. modest D. confident ‎（ ）12．We arrived_________late that there were no seats left．‎ ‎ A．much B．too C．so D．very ‎（ ）13．Of the two T-shirts，I’d choose the_________one to save some money for a book．‎ ‎ A．cheapest B．cheaper ‎ ‎ C．more expensive D．most expensive ‎（ ）14. —Was Henry late for the concert yesterday? ‎ ‎—No. He got there even ten minutes ___________ than us two. ‎ A. earlier B. earliest C. later D. latest ‎（ ）15. The question is_________ that nobody can answer it. ‎ ‎ A. very hard B. too difficult C. strange enough D. so strange ‎（ ）16. I find this computer game _____ to play. A. enough easy B. easy enough ‎ ‎ C. enough easily D. easily enough ‎ ‎（ ）17. -Which of those radios sounds _____? -The smallest one. A. good B. well C. better D. best 三、单词填空：‎ ‎1. ---Will you take the trainers? ---Of course. They are very_________（舒服的）.‎ ‎2.With the help all over the world, the children in Sichuan are living________（幸福的）. ‎ ‎3. Jane is my English teacher. She likes wearing _________ (红色的) dresses. ‎ ‎4. -Where is Peter from? -He is French, if I remember _________ (correct). ‎ ‎5. -This pair of shoes is too tight. Could I try a pair in a _________ (big) size? 6. What a _______ (sun) day today! Let's go hiking. ‎ ‎7. I'm _______ (true) sorry I can't go with you. I have a lot to do this afternoon. ‎ ‎8. The basketball team was _______ (luck) to lose in the final minute of the game. ‎ ‎9. Of the two coats, I'll choose the _________ (便宜)one to save some money for a book. 10. We can _________ (容易地)forgive a child who is afraid of the dark, but we can't forgive an adult who is afraid of the light. 11. ______________ (幸好), I caught the early bus and got to the railway station just in time. 12. I like listening to light music. It can make me feel ________ (relax). ‎ ‎ 13. Tom had an accident yesterday. His teacher sent him to the hospital ________ (quick) ‎ ‎ 14. It's so __________ (不公平的)! Mary gets more money. 15. The snow is ________ (厚的) today than yesterday. What about playing with snow outside? ‎ ‎16. Why do you think you did so (糟糕地)in your test? ‎ ‎17. She looks (熟悉的)to me，but I don’t remember her name．‎ ‎ 18. Every morning many people will gather in the Tian’anmen Square to watch the rising of our flag. 四、用所给单词的适当形式填空 1. My purse was stolen on the bus yesterday. ____________ (luck), there was no money in it. 2. Mobile phones are _________ (wide) used in most of the cities in China. 3. He put on his coat and went out ____________ (quick). ‎ ‎4. She is __________ (good) than Li Ping at swimming. 5. A lot Chinese people are ___________ (pride) of Yao Ming, a famous basketball star in NBA. 6. ---One more satellite was sent up into space in China in May.    ---Right. The government spoke ___________ of that.(high) 7. Allie asked me ___________ (polite) to put the things away. 8. It’s snowing hard. You must drive _____________(careful). 9. ---This digital camera is really cheap!---The ______ , the better.(cheap) I’m short of money, you see. 10. Hainan is a very large island. It’s the second ____________ (large) island in China. ‎