广州南沙区中考一模英语卷

广州南沙区中考一模英语卷

‎2017年广州南沙区中考一模英语卷 ‎ 英  语 一、语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ Once upon a time, two Princes were playing in a forest. They came across four old men  1 1   asked them to be more careful.‎ The first old man had    2   headache and he asked them not to shout. The second old man   3  3  a picture, and he asked the children   4  away because they were blocking out the light. The third old man was doing a large jigsaw puzzle   5   the middle of the road, and he asked the children not to walk on it. The fourth old man was watching a butterfly and he asked them not to frighten   6   away.‎ The Prince who respected   7   did as the old men asked,   8   the disrespectful Prince didn’t follow the old men's suggestions and kept   9   them. In the evening, both boys had got separated and   10  . They needed to get back to the palace quickly.‎ Each of them   11   came across the four old men again and asked for their help. They refused to help the disrespectful Prince, but with the respectful Prince they did   12   they could to help and   13   him along a secret way which led right to the palace.‎ The other Prince arrived much later and   14   for it. He understood that it's much better to respect everyone   15   you want to have friends.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. A. who                     B. which                      C. when                        D. where ‎2. A. the                       B. an                            C. a                              D. /‎ ‎3. A. paints                   B. was painted             C. painted                   D. was painting ‎4. A. to move                B. moves                     C. moving                     D. move ‎5. A. on                        B. in                              C. between                    D. by ‎6. A. them                    B. him                          C. you                         D. it ‎7. A. other                    B. the other                  C. others                    D. the others ‎8. A. but                       B. so                            C. when                        D. because ‎9. A. bother                  B. bothers                     C. bothering                  D. to bother ‎10. A. lose                    B. lost                           C. losing                      D. losted ‎11. A. separately           B. separate                    C. separating                  D. separated ‎12. A. whoever             B. however                   C. whenever                 D. whatever ‎13. A. will take             B. took                       C. was taken                 D. was taking ‎14. A. punishes             B. punished                  C. punishing                  D. was punished ‎15. A. if                        B. whether                    C. unless                       D. though ‎ ‎ 二、完形填空（共10小题；每题1.5分，满分15分）‎ A boy thought that he was the most unhappy person in the world. He thought he was  16  16   because almost everything bad always happened to him. So he wanted to find the key to happiness. He walked a long way and finally came to a   17   palace. There he met the king.‎ After learning why the boy had come, the king advised that he should look around the palace and come back in two hours. “At the same time, I want you to   18   this spoon with milk,” said the king. “As you walk around my palace, carry this spoon without spilling(溢出) the milk.”‎ The boy kept his   19   on the spoon and began to walk around the fantastic palace. After two hours, he came back to the king. “Well,” asked the king. “Did you see the wonderful  20  20   in my dining hall？Did you see the   21   flowers in the garden?” The boy felt sorry because he only paid attention to the milk.‎ ‎“Then   22   and see the beauty of my world,” said the king. This time the boy saw all of the   23   of art on the walls. He saw the greatest gardens and mountains all around. When he came back, he described   24  he saw.‎ ‎“But where is the milk?” asked the king. Looking down at the spoon he held, the boy saw the milk was   25   . “Well, the key to happiness is to see all the beauty of the world and also keep an eye on the spoon.”‎ ‎ ‎ ‎16.‎ A.‎ unlucky B.‎ happy C.‎ proud D.‎ rich ‎17.‎ A.‎ friendly B.‎ beautiful C.‎ comfortable D.‎ small ‎18.‎ A.‎ drink B.‎ buy C.‎ pay D.‎ hold ‎19.‎ A.‎ care B.‎ eyes C.‎ ears D.‎ attention ‎20.‎ A.‎ books B.‎ paintings C.‎ maps D.‎ magazines ‎21.‎ A.‎ exciting B.‎ delicious C.‎ colorful D.‎ smelly ‎22.‎ A.‎ go back B.‎ go away C.‎ go along D.‎ go down ‎23.‎ A.‎ newspapers B.‎ works C.‎ beds D.‎ desks ‎24.‎ A.‎ something B.‎ anything C.‎ everything D.‎ nothing ‎25.‎ A.‎ run B.‎ ridden C.‎ worn D.‎ gone ‎ ‎ 三、阅读（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题；每小题2分，满分40分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎（A）‎ It was Christmas Eve. When everyone went to bed, Bunny couldn’t fall asleep. He still couldn’t think of what he wanted as a special Christmas present. He wondered how Santa — Father Christmas would know what to bring him if he didn’t know himself.‎ As he was sitting up in bed, Bunny heard a big noise on the roof and a sound downstairs. It was Santa Claus, he realized. Bunny jumped out of bed and ran down the hall to the stairs. He hoped to take a look at the old man before Santa left for his next stop.‎ By the time Bunny was at the bottom of the stairs, everything was silent again. Lots of presents were put under the Christmas tree, but Santa was gone. A little disappointed, Bunny turned to climb back upstairs when he heard a cry.‎ ‎“Hello,” said Bunny. “Is somebody there?”‎ He was answered by another cry. Bunny looked around the big pile of presents to see what was making the noise. Right under the tree was a funny looking brown animal with big feet and sad eyes. It also had antlers(鹿角) on its head. Bunny almost mistook it for a dog.‎ ‎“Are you a reindeer?” asked Bunny.‎ ‎“Yes,” replied the brown animal. “My name is Ralph.”‎ ‎“And you were pulling Santa’s sled(雪橇)?”‎ ‎“I was until I got air-sick,” replied Ralph. “Santa had to leave me here and go on with the other seven reindeer.”‎ ‎“Isn’t it a bit unusual for a reindeer to get air-sick? I mean, isn’t flying what reindeer are famous for?”‎ ‎“Not me, I’m afraid. It makes me scared. I always feel sick when it comes to flying,” replied Ralph. “But everyone wanted me to pull Santa’s sled, so when it was my turn I gave it a try. I’m afraid I just wasn’t cut out for the job. Now I’m stuck here and I don’t know how to get back to the North Pole.”‎ ‎“Well, if you like, you can stay with us as a friend,” said Bunny. As he made the offer, Bunny suddenly realized the special present he wanted from Santa was a new friend!‎ ‎ ‎ ‎26. Why couldn’t Bunny fall asleep on Christmas Eve?‎ A. Everyone went to bed and he was a little disappointed..‎ B. He was waiting for his special present from his father.‎ C. He was thinking about what present to get from Santa.‎ D. He was woken up by a noise on the roof of his house.‎ ‎27. Before coming to Bunny's house, Satan Claus sent presents with ________ reindeer.‎ ‎   A. one          B. two          C. seven          D. eight ‎28. What does the underlined word "it" refer to?‎ A. flying          B. sled               C. reindeer             D. Santa Claus ‎29. What can we learn from the article?‎ A. Ralph is a brown dog with antlers.‎ B. Ralph is afraid of flying in the air.‎ C. Bunny got a sled as a Christmas present.‎ D. Bunny sent Ralph back to the North Pole.‎ ‎30. This article seems to tell us that       .‎ A. Santa lives in the South Pole with his reindeer B. Santa usually puts Christmas presents on the roofs C. Santa uses dogs to bring children presents on Christmas Eve D. Santa knows what presents children want without being told ‎ ‎ ‎（B）‎ Mark Zuckerberg, is an American computer programmer, CEO, and founder of Facebook. His net worth is about US$58.6 billion, ranking him the fifth richest person in the world. On December 1st , 2015, he and his wife announced that they would give 99 percent of their Facebook shares to the Chan Zuckerberg Fund. Since 2010, Time magazine has named Zuckerberg among the 100 wealthiest and most influential people in the world.‎ ‎    Born in 1984, he and his three sisters were brought up in a small village in New York, at High School, Zuckerberg was outstanding in classes. He won prizes in science (math, astronomy, and physics). He ‎ can also read and write French, Hebrew, Latin, and ancient Greek.     Zuckerberg began using computers and writing software in middle school. His father taught him BASIC Programming in 1990. He enjoyed developing computer programs, especially communication tools and games. During his high school years, he built a software program called "ZuckNet" that allowed all the computers between the house and his father’s dental office to communicate with each other. The following year, he built a music player called the Synapse Media Player. It used machine learning to learn the user's listening habits.‎ In 2004, Zuckerberg launched Facebook from Harvard. He left Harvard in his second year to complete his project—facebook. Helped by his college roommates and fellow Harvard students, facebook expanded rapidly, reaching one billion users by 2012.‎ ‎    In 2003, Zuckerberg met Priscilla Chan, at a party during his second year at Harvard. They have been dating since their Harvard days. In 2010, they got married and had their first baby, Maxima. The couple announced on their Chinese New Year video, that their daughter’s Chinese name is Chen Mingyu. On Mar 18th , 2016, while visiting Beijing, He posted on facebook, “It’s great to be back in Beijing! I kicked off my visit with a run through Tiananmen Square, past the Forbidden City and over to the Temple‎ of ‎Heaven.” With a Chinese American wife and speech by Mandarin in Tsinghua University, Zuckerberg is famous in China. He seems to be willing to take efforts to make Facebook available in the mainland to connect all people in the world.‎ ‎  31. Mark did NOT run past________ to start his visit in China.‎ ‎   A. Tsinghua University         B. the Temple‎ of ‎Heaven  ‎ C. Tiananmen Square          D. the ‎Forbidden City ‎ 32.From the first Paragraph, we can know that________.‎ ‎   A. Time magazine named Zuckerberg as the fifth richest person.‎ B. Zuckerberg made a lot of money by selling his shares.‎ C. Facebook is the biggest company at that time.‎ D. Zuckerberg becomes very successful now.‎ ‎33. In what order did the following events take place?‎ ‎   a. He met his wife Priscilla Chan at a party.‎ ‎   b. Synapse Media Player was built by him.‎ ‎   c. He was born in a small village in New York.‎ ‎   d. His father taught him BASIC Programming.‎ ‎   e. He got married and had his first baby.‎ ‎   A. cdbea      B. cbdae      C. cdbae       D.adecb ‎34. From the passage we can know that ________.‎ ‎   A. Zuckerberg loves China very much.‎ ‎   B. Zuckerberg received little popularity from users C. Zuckerberg’s mother developed his computer talents D. Zuckerberg and his wife graduated from Harvard .‎ ‎35. What is the passage mainly about?‎ A. Zuckerberg’s happy marriage B. Zuckerberg —a computer genius.‎ C. How Zuckerberg created facebook.‎ D. The popularity of Zuckerberg’s facebook .‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（C）‎ More and more people believe that technologies are great for learning. Today, such teaching tools as iPads are used in a lot of courses, including language, history and science.‎ Many teachers are supporters of using iPads in language learning. They say that students now have much more time for discussion in the classroom. Instead of spending valuable class time listening to texts or watching teaching videos, students can do this on their own and come to class prepared for discussion.‎ The teachers also say that iPads allow students to learn at their own pace. Some students might listen to a dialogue only once and understand it, so they can save time for doing other things. Other students, however, might need to listen to the same dialogue again and again to understand it. Using iPads is especially helpful to students who are learning a language at different paces.‎ The students who are using the new tool in some courses are also happy. They believe that using iPads is a more enjoyable way to learn (such as listening to stories and watching movies). The class has become much more interesting and creative.‎ There are other advantages for students. By using iPads, they can pay more attention to the material and learn more. Teaching notes are stored in their iPads and are easy to find. Some students spend more time studying now. “I can listen to my language material or watch teaching videos on the bus, instead of having to wait until I get home,” a student explained.‎ Many adults complain that technologies such as iPads are doing harm to students. They worry that students might use iPads to download teaching notes and use them to cheat during exams. Some believe that iPads may separate students from each other. If a student spends more time watching videos on an iPad, he will have fewer opportunities to have face-to-face communication with others.‎ However, technologies are already a part of most students’ day-to-day lives. As for cheating, teachers can ask students to hand in their iPads when they take exams. Education needs to make changes with the times as technology is playing an important part. We should look forward to a wonderful future when iPads and other technologies can add a lot to the classroom.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎36. What does the express0ion “at their own pace” in Paragraph 3 probably mean?‎ ‎    A. According to their own timetable.        B. Without their teachers’ help.‎ ‎    C. Because of their wonderful goals.        D. Against their parents’ hope.‎ ‎37. From the passage we can learn that____.‎ ‎    A. students with iPads have less discussion in class ‎    B. students get more fun from learning with iPads ‎    C. iPads help students save time waiting for buses ‎    D. iPads prevent students from cheating in exams ‎38. The writer probably agrees that____.‎ ‎    A. teachers can take control of students’ learning ‎    B. exam results depend a lot on new technology ‎    C. technology in education has a bright future ‎    D. note-taking is as helpful as video-watching ‎39. Which magazine does the passage probably come from?‎ ‎    A. National Geography                   B. Popular Science ‎    C. Outdoor Photography                  D. Entertainment Weekly ‎40. What's the best title of this passage?‎ ‎    A. New technology changes learning        B. The wonderful future of iPads ‎    C. A more enjoyable way to learn           D. How to use iPads properly ‎                                ‎ ‎（D）‎ ‎41. Which of the following films is NOT made by Disney?‎ ‎   A. Beauty and the Beast    B. Moana            C. Dreamgirls       D. Zootopia ‎42. If an American student plans to visit the Great Wall this summer holiday, he can click ________ section.‎ ‎   A. BUSINESS           B. LIFESTYLE       C. TRAVEL         D. SPORTS ‎43. Who is the director of the film “Beauty and the Beast”?‎ ‎   A. Dan Stevens          B. Walt Disney        C. Emma Watson     D. Bill Condon ‎44. Which of the following is NOT true?‎ ‎ A. China scored a goal in the football match against South Korea in Changsha.‎ ‎ B. Guangzhou is the fifth city to host the Fortune World Forum in the world.‎ ‎ C. The water for the tower in the sky will come from clouds and rainwater.‎ ‎ D. Marcello Lippi, head coach of China Football Team, is from Italy.‎ ‎45. What can we infer from the short passages above?‎ A. China has got the ticket to the 2018 World Cup.‎ B. CAO has succeeded in using an asteroid to hold a tower.‎ C. The materials of the tower in the sky will be very heavy.‎ D. The passages above are from the section “HOT” of China Daily.com.cn ‎ ‎ 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分）‎ 阅读短文及文后A~E选项，选出可以填入46~50各题空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。‎ Peer pressure(同伴压力) happens to everybody. However, people have different opinions. Confident people refuse to do things they don’t want to do, but shy and anxious people often give in. 46.__________ It may be because they want to be liked. It may be because they worry that their friends will make fun of them.‎ It’s hard being the only one who says no and the question is: how do you do it? 47. __________    ‎ If you think that missing maths, or smoking, or drinking wine is a bad idea then the answer is simple: don’t do it. It’s your decision, nobody else’s. You don’t need to shout and scream, but you must be confident and firm. You need to say, “No, thanks. I don’t want to do that.” Being on your own against everybody else is very hard, but it can really help to have at least one other peer, or friend, who will say no too.‎ ‎48. __________ You want friends who will support you when you’re in trouble. You don’t want people who will always agree with the most people. 49. __________You can learn a lot from people your own age. They can teach you great football skills or the best way to do your maths homework. They can recommend music and advise you on fashion. And don’t forget you can tell them things too, and that always feels great. So, find friends who have similar interests. And remember, friendship isn’t about feeling unhappy and guilty. 50. __________‎ A. Choose your friends carefully.‎ B. Firstly, you must decide what you believe.‎ C. It’s about sharing experiences and having fun.‎ D. Of course, peer pressure isn’t completely bad.‎ E. There are many different reasons for this.‎ 四、写作（共三节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 词拼写（共6小题；每题1分,满分6分）‎ 根据下列句子及所给单词的首字母写出所缺单词。在填写答卷时，要求写出完整单词。（每空限填一词）‎ ‎51. I study abroad by myself, so I m___________ my parents very much.‎ ‎52. My father is very f___________ , the size of the trousers in this shop is not big enough for him.‎ ‎53. Before you walk a____________ the street, you should be careful of the cars.‎ ‎54. This is a s____________ between us, don't talk about it with others.‎ ‎55. The old man was b____________ hurt by a bus last week, and now he is in hospital.‎ ‎56. You don't need to wait for me. I won't leave the classroom u_________ I finish my homework.‎ ‎ ‎ 第二节 完成句子（共7小题；每小题2分，满分14分）‎ 根据所给的汉语内容，用英语完成下列句子。（每空限填一词）‎ ‎57. 我们在图书馆里应该保持安静。‎ We should ___________  _____________ in the library.‎ ‎58. 你在体育考试中跑一千米花了多少时间？‎ ‎    __________  __________ did you __________ running a kilometer in the PE Exam?‎ ‎59. 南沙建了很多新桥，交通更加便利了。‎ Many new bridges __________  ___________ in Nansha, the traffic becomes more convenient.‎ ‎60. 你知道从南沙去广州南站在哪里乘公交车吗？‎ Do you know ___________  _____________  ___________ a bus to Guangzhou South Railway Station from Nansha?‎ ‎61. 好消息！在‎3月15日报导了百万葵园。‎ ‎___________  __________  ____________ it was! Sunflower‎ ‎Garden was reported on New York Times on Mar.15th 2017.‎ ‎62. 我姐姐和我都喜欢“朗读者”这个节目。‎ ‎___________  my sister __________ I like the program "THE READER".‎ ‎63. 只要你不放弃，你的梦想肯定能实现。‎ ‎    Your dream will___________  _________ as long as you don’t ___________  _________.‎ ‎ ‎ 第三节 书面表达（共1题，满分15分）‎ ‎    学校将举行“给学弟学妹的一封信”的英语征文活动。你打算投稿，请根据以下内容提示写一篇短文。要求包含以下内容并适当发挥。‎ ‎1.形成良好的学习习惯：听讲、复习；‎ ‎2.保持健康的生活方式：饮食、起居；‎ ‎3.处理好跟他人的关系：友善、分享； 4.其他建议......（至少2条建议）‎ 注意：‎ ‎（1）       词数80个左右（文章的开头已给出，不计入词数）‎ ‎（2）       不得透露学校、姓名等任何个人信息，否则不予评分 ‎ ‎ Dear fellow schoolmates,‎ ‎    Now we will leave our school and enter a senior middle school. I have some personal suggestions to share with you. …‎ ‎2017年初三毕业班综合测试（一）‎ 英语评分标准 一、 语法选择（共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分）‎ ‎1~5 ACDAB      6~10 DCACB        11~15 ADBDA 二、 完型填空（共15小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎16~20 ABDBB          21~25 CABCD 三、 阅读（共25小题；满分45分）‎ 第一节 阅读理解（共20小题：每小题2分，满分40分）‎ ‎26~30 CDABD    31~35 ADCAB      36~40 ABCBA        41~45 CCDBD 第二节 阅读填空（共5小题：每小题1分，满分5分）‎ ‎46 E  47.B  48.A   49.D  50.C 四、写作 (共三节，满分35分)‎ 第一节  单词拼写（共6小题，每小题1分，满分6分）‎ ‎51.miss  52. fat  53. Across/along   54. secret   55. badly  56. until 词干正确，形式错误，扣0.5分 第二节 完成句子（共7小题，每题2分, 满分14分）大小写扣0.5分。‎ ‎57.  keep silent/quiet  1+1‎ ‎58.  how long spend   0.5+0.5+1‎ ‎59.  were built        1+1  ‎ ‎60.  where to take     1+0.5+0.5  ‎ ‎61.  What good news  1+0.5+0.5‎ ‎62.  Both and        1+1‎ ‎63.  come true give up  0.5+0.5+ 0.5+0.5‎ 第三节 书面表达（共1题, 满分15分）‎ 一、评分原则：（采取综合性整体评价及分项分档评分相结合的原则）‎ ‎1．整体评分法 ‎   说明：评分时，先根据短文的内容、语言的准确性和流畅性确定短文所属档次。  然后再根据“分项分档评分表”具体衡量或调整考生应得分。‎ ‎15分为满分作文，12分为良好，9分为合格。‎ ‎▲ 项目要素说明 ‎1）内容6分-------指是否切题；是否包括所有的要点，并有所发挥；‎ ‎2）准确性6分----指词汇、短语拼写、时态、句型、行文格式的正确性；‎ ‎3）流畅性3分-----指文章结构、上下文分段、运用连词的连贯性和流畅性；运用好词好句的能力，开头结尾的得体等。‎ ‎4）如考生写出自己的真实姓名、学校名等个人信息，全文给0分。‎ ‎▲ 给分表说明 ‎1) Content内容(6分)‎ ‎（注：内容要点可用不同方式表达，对紧扣主题的适当发挥不予扣分）‎ ‎2）准确性(6分)‎ ‎3）流畅性（3分）‎ First, I suggest you form a good habit of studying. Listen to teachers carefully in class and hand in your homework in time .Whenever you have difficulty, please ask your classmates or teachers for help.‎ More importantly, good health is important for success in the exams. You need to get up early and go to bed early to get enough sleep. Besides, you’d better have a balanced diet and avoid eating junk food.‎ As we all know, a good relationship can make us happy and comfortable. Be friendly to others and help those who are in trouble. We should share sorrow and happiness with others.‎ ‎   Last but not the least , it is necessary for us to relax. You can do some sports such as walking or playing balls. Listening to music and seeing movies are also good ways to relax.‎ ‎    Hopefully you can enjoy your school life and have a bright future.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎