中考英语模拟试题含答案及解析

中考英语模拟试题含答案及解析

‎2019中考英语模试卷 ‎　‎ 一、听力测试（共27分）（每小题1分）‎ ‎1．（1分）How was Peter's trip to Hawaii？‎ A． Awful．‎ B．Boring．‎ C． Wonderful．‎ ‎2．（1分）Where did Tom go yesterday？‎ A． To the Water Park．‎ B． To school．‎ C． To the Science Museum．‎ ‎3．（1分）How much should the woman pay for two tickets？‎ A． 12 dollars．‎ B． 20 dollars．‎ C． 24 dollars．‎ ‎4．（1分）What does Micheal look like now？‎ A． He has long hair．‎ B． He has short hair．‎ C． He's short．‎ ‎5．（1分）What's wrong with Mike？‎ A． He failed the English exam．‎ B． He's got a cold．‎ C． His spoken English is not good．‎ ‎6．（1分）When did Eric get to school this morning？‎ A． At 7 ：40．‎ B． At 7 ：50．‎ C． At 8 ：00．‎ ‎7．（1分）Who is reading a novel in the classroom？‎ A． Lily．‎ B． Jack．‎ C． Susan．‎ ‎8．（1分）What does the man mean？‎ A． He won't go to the cinema．‎ B． He will go to the cinema．‎ C． He doesn't want to go to the cinema with Mary．‎ ‎9．（2分）（1）What's the date today？‎ A． March 7．‎ B． March 8．‎ C． March 9．‎ ‎（2）Why will Mary and Bella go to Flower Expo Garden？‎ A． Because tomorrow is Saturday．‎ B． Because tomorrow is Mary's birthday．‎ C． Because tomorrow is free for women．‎ ‎10．（2分）（1）Who will come to the English corner tonight？‎ A． The girl's friend．‎ B． The girl's cousin．‎ C． The girl's foreign teacher．‎ ‎（2）What are they mainly talking about？‎ A． English learning．‎ B． English corner．‎ C． English grammar．‎ ‎11．（3分）（1）When is Frank going to the United States？‎ A． Next Monday．‎ B． Next Tuesday．‎ C． Next Wednesday．‎ ‎（2）How will Frank and Linda communicate with each other？‎ A． By making phone calls．‎ B． By writing letters．‎ C． By talking online．‎ ‎（3）What can we learn from the conversation？‎ A． Frank and Linda will study together in the United States．‎ B． Frank will study in the United States for a long time．‎ C． Frank's parents want him to work in the United States．‎ ‎12．（3分）（1）How did the girl feel last month？‎ A． Nice．‎ B． Terrible．‎ C． Disappointed．‎ ‎（2）What stopped cars and trains？‎ A． The heavy snow．‎ B． The heavy rain．‎ C． The sandstorm．‎ ‎（3）Which of the following is TRUE？‎ A． Only a few people helped them．‎ B． They still had enough water and food．‎ C． Many people got sick．‎ ‎13．（4分）（1）Why do most students get shorter sleeping time？‎ A． They have to get up early．‎ B． They don't know how to save the time．‎ C． They have much homework to do．‎ ‎（2）How many hours of sleep should the students at least have？‎ A． Eight．‎ B． Nine．‎ C． Ten．‎ ‎（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE？‎ A． More and more students are getting shorter sleeping time．‎ B． All students know clearly how to save the time．‎ C． Schools and parents should cut down some of the homework．‎ ‎（4）What does the passage mainly tell about？‎ A． The students' sleeping time．‎ B． The students' homework．‎ C． The students' studies．‎ ‎14．（5分）（1）Our school will hold an activity in the school hall　 　．‎ ‎（2）The theme of the class is what　 　 is．‎ ‎（3）We'll meet at eight o'clock on the　 　 and then go to the hall together．‎ ‎（4）We need to prepare something　 　 to make a speech．‎ ‎（5）After　 　， we'll have a discussion in our class meeting．‎ ‎　‎ 二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）‎ ‎15．（1分）Oh， no! We have missed the early bus． What should we do？‎ ‎ I'm afraid we have no ________ but to wait for the next one．（　　）‎ A．choice B．information C．promise D．message ‎16．（1分）You can't pass the senior high school entrance examination ________ you study hard from now on．‎ ‎ I will， mum．（　　）‎ A．so B．unless C．because D．as soon as ‎17．（1分）How do you like Harry Potter？‎ ‎ It's so interesting that I ________ all the seven works twice．（　　）‎ A．am reading B．read C．have read D．had read ‎18．（1分）Hurry up， Alice． The last train leaves in half an hour．‎ ‎ Please wait a moment． My mum ________ a telephone．（　　）‎ A．answers B．is answering C．answered D．will answer ‎19．（1分）What do you think of your new English teacher？‎ ‎ She is ________， but she makes her classes more lively．（　　）‎ A．stricter B．more outgoing C．more humorous D．smarter ‎20．（1分）Has John done the dishes yet？‎ You cannot ________ him to do such a thing．（　　）‎ A．want B．expect C．hope D．wish ‎21．（1分）My mother ________ goes to bed before 11pm because she has to finish all the housework．（　　）‎ A．always B．sometimes C．often D．seldom ‎22．（1分）The new film Tomb Raider ________ next Thursday． Would you like to go with me？‎ ‎ I'd love to．（　　）‎ A．is shown B．was shown C．will be shown D．has been shown ‎　‎ 三、完形填空（25分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）‎ ‎23．（15分）Little Spider Encourages King ‎ More than 700 years ago， Scotland was fighting with England． The King of England wanted to（1）　 　 Scotland． He had a strong army so it was （2）　 　 for Scotland army to fight． Scotland （3）　 　 many times． Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the English（4）　 　．‎ ‎ One rainy day， King Robert hid in a cave（洞穴）． He thought that he was not good enough to be the king． He was so（5）　 　 that he didn't even see a spider near him． He looked up when he saw the spider （6）　 　， it was trying to climb up to its web（网） at the top of the cave （7）　 　 it fell down．‎ ‎ "How （8）　 　!" thought King Robert， "The spider is （9）　 　 me． It's not strong enough．"‎ ‎ He watched while the spider tried again． It fell down a （10）　 　 time．‎ ‎ "Be careful， little spider．" He said． "Life is so hard． You'll never get back to your（11）　 　．"‎ ‎ But the spider tried again and again． King Robert watched while （12）　 　 slowly climbed back to its web． After an hour， the spider reached the web．‎ ‎ "You are really great．" the king said． "If you can keep trying， I can too． I （13）　 　 carry on fighting．"‎ ‎ Then the king's army grew stronger and （14）　 　stopped the English army．‎ ‎ Nobody knows （15）　 　 this is a true story． Many parents tell it to their children because they want their children to learn a lesson．‎ ‎1． A． help B． control C． promise D． refuse ‎2． A． easy B． safe C． difficult D． popular ‎3． A． lost B． won C． cheated D． explained ‎4． A． army B． king C． people D． spiders ‎5． A． happy B． wonderful C． excited D． worried ‎6． A． running B． jumping C． climbing D． walking ‎7． A． and B． but C． so D． or ‎8． A． great B． nice C． sad D． proud ‎9． A． with B． as C． for D． like ‎10． A． first B． second C． third D． fourth ‎11． A． web B． home C． cave D． stone ‎12． A． this B． that C． one D． it ‎13． A． must B． may C． dare D． can ‎14． A． carefully B． finally C． slowly D． seriously ‎15． A． what B． that C． if D． which ‎　‎ 三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）‎ ‎24．（10分）‎ successful， interested， read， enjoy， they， that， habit， ‎ ‎ to， passenger， build Maybe the subway is not the right place to read， but it must be the right place to wake up people to（1）　 　． New York Public Library is ready（2）　 　 "Subway Library"， which provides（3）　 　 with free e﹣books． People of all ages can read them on subway trains．‎ To read the e﹣books， subway passengers can connect（4）　 　phones to the free WiFi． After connecting（5）　 　， passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载） the e﹣books． Then they can read the books they are （6）　 　 in on subway trains． In order to get the passengers' attention， New York Public Library turns the inside of the train（7）　 　 a library．‎ A worker in the New York Public Library said， "We hope people can（8）　 　 this kind of reading form that we offer． And we hope everyone in our country can form the good （9）　 　 of reading．"‎ Some passengers said， "It is a very great way of reading． We only hope （10）　 　the net speed（网速） is fast enough．"‎ ‎　‎ 四、阅读理解（每小题6分，共40分）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎25．（6分）‎ White Horse Farm Tel： 0795﹣3562318‎ Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：sales@whitehorsefarm．com" sales@whitehorsefarm．com Website： HYPERLINK "http://www．whitehorsefarm．com" www．whitehorsefarm．com Price：￥15 .00 for an adult ‎ Dongpeng Hotel Tel： 0795﹣7012680‎ Email： HYPERLINK "mailto：info@dongpenghotel．com．cn" info@dongpenghotel．com．cn Website： HYPERLINK "http://www．dongpenghotel．com．cn" www．dongpenghotel．com．cn Opening times：‎ ‎￥10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）‎ Opening Hours：‎ Summer： 9 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Winter： 10 ：00am﹣18 ：00pm Coffee room： 10 ：00am﹣19 ：00pm Dining room： 11 ：00am﹣20 ：00pm Dance hall： 20 ：00pm﹣24 ：00pm Yichun Zoo Come and see different kinds of animals with your family． You can see monkeys， tigers， lions， bears and so on．‎ Price：￥40 （￥20 on weekends） Free on March 17 ﹣18‎ Opening time：‎ Weekdays 9 ：30am﹣16 ：30pm Weekends 9 ：00am﹣17 ：30pm ‎（1）How much should they pay if a 9 ﹣year﹣old boy goes to White Horse Farm with his parents？　 　‎ A． ￥45．‎ B． ￥40．‎ C． ￥35．‎ D． ￥25．‎ ‎（2）Where can you go if you like animals best？　 　‎ A． White Horse Farm．‎ B． Dongpeng Hotel．‎ C． Yichun Zoo．‎ D． At school．‎ ‎（3）Which of the following is true？‎ A． If you go to Yichun Zoo on Sunday　 　， you'll have to pay 20 yuan．‎ B． If you go to Yichun Zoo on March 17 ， you'll have to pay 40 yuan．‎ C． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 9 ：00am on weekdays．‎ D． You can visit Yichun Zoo at 18 ：00pm on weekends．‎ ‎26．（8分）When talking about "good people"， who first comes to your mind？ Many Chinese might think of Lei Feng． In China， the young soldier is a symbol of ‎ the giving spirit． People who act selflessly are sometimes named "living Lei Feng"．‎ ‎ Born in Hunan in 1940， Lei grew up poor． He became a soldier in 1960． But just two years later， the young man died because of being hit on the head．‎ ‎ During his short life， he did not fight in any wars， nor did he achieve any world﹣changing accomplishments． But he has been remembered as a national hero．‎ ‎ Lei spent his whole life helping others． He carried luggage for the elderly and gave food to children． He once gave all the money he had to the sick parents of a friend． He mended pants and socks for his fellow soldiers and taught them how to read．‎ ‎ Lei is not a "Superman"， but a role model for every common person． Lei once wrote in his diary that he wanted to be a "screw （螺丝钉） that never rusts （生锈）"． This shows he was never proud of himself although he did so many good things．‎ ‎ According to Chairman Mao Zedong， Lei did more than just these good things ‑ he served the people wholeheartedly all his life．‎ ‎ Lei Feng did many good things and never let others know about this during his life． After he died， people found his diary and learned about what he did． People also learned more about Lei from his fellow soldiers．‎ ‎ On Mar 5 ， 1963， in an article for People's Daily， Chairman Mao Zedong wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"． Lei became a hero known to every Chinese． Later， March 5 became "Learn from Lei Feng Day"．‎ ‎（1）How old was Lei Feng when he died because of being hit on the head？　 　‎ A． 20．‎ B． 22．‎ C． 25．‎ D． 18．‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined word " accomplishments" mean？　 　‎ A． achievements B． inventions C． instructions D． advantages ‎（3）Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage？　 　‎ A． Lei Feng joined the army when he was 18 years old．‎ B． Lei Feng did a lot of good things as a real superman．‎ C． Primer Zhou Enlai wrote that people should "Learn from Comrade Lei Feng"．‎ D． It was not until Lei Feng died that he was known to do many good things．‎ ‎（4）What's the main idea of Paragraph 4 ？　 　‎ A． Tell us how strange Lei Feng was．‎ B． Lei Feng spent his life helping others．‎ C． Lei Feng wanted to be a screw．‎ D． Introduce the life of Lei Feng．‎ ‎27．（8分）Heavy snow arrived in Hefei， Anhui， at the beginning of January． Although people found the snow beautiful at first， it quickly started making problems for them．‎ ‎ After a whole night and day of heavy snow， the city was covered in white． The thick snow covered everything． At first， people enjoyed looking out of their windows at the beautiful snow﹣covering city and parks． But safety soon became a problem and troubles came．‎ ‎ The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on， making it dangerous for people to drive． To fix this， the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight． Thanks to their hard work， traffic was able to go back to normal．‎ ‎ The snow also brought some problems to the city's trees． The snow that fell on the trees' branches（树枝） got heavier as it continued to fall， causing some of the trees to break and fall down near roads． People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them． My family and even my school's headmaster went out and helped to shake the snow off the trees．‎ ‎ But for me there was some good news， too． We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous． I went outside to enjoy the beautiful snow and take pictures．‎ ‎ Although the heavy snow caused many problems， we still enjoyed it quite a bit．‎ ‎（1）When probably did it snow heavily in Hefei， Anhui according the passage？　 　‎ A． About December 27th．‎ B． About January 5th．‎ C． About January 13th．‎ D． About January 26th．‎ ‎（2）What does the underlined word " this" refer to？　 　‎ A． It's safe for people to walk on the road．‎ B． It's dangerous for people to drive on the road．‎ C． It's exciting for people to walk on the road．‎ D． It's relaxing for people to drive on the road．‎ ‎（3）What is not mentioned in the passage？　 　‎ A． The policeman helped the old cross the road．‎ B． Workers cleared the snow off the roads overnight．‎ C． People shook the snow off the trees to protect them．‎ D． The students didn't need to go to school．‎ ‎（4）What can we infer from the passage？　 　‎ A． The heavy snow only brought trouble to people．‎ B． People don't think snow is beautiful all the time．‎ C． The heavy snow did no harm to the trees in the city．‎ D． Maybe the writer thinks the snow is not a bad thing．‎ ‎28．（8分）Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States？ Well， we are always busy． We have a lot of homework， but not as much as Chinese students do． But we are not just busy working on our studies． As the saying goes， "All work and no play makes Jack a dull（无趣的） boy．"‎ ‎ First， we have after﹣school clubs． We finish school early， around 2 ：40pm． Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm． There are several kinds of clubs， such as those for arts， sports and culture． I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．‎ ‎ Another kind of common after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams． These teams train hard so they can win games against other teams during the competitive season． I have a friend who is on a girl's basketball team． It is the basketball season now， so she trains every day after school from 3pm to 8pm． There is just a one﹣hour break．‎ ‎ The school band's rehearsal（排练） is also held after school． I am in a school band． We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．‎ ‎ Finally， a lot of us do volunteer work on the weekends． We need 15 to 20 volunteer hours each term． I often go to the food bank， which is a food donation（捐献） organization， to work as a volunteer． I'm usually pretty tired after I finish volunteering each week． The work is sometimes boring， but I know I'm working for the good of society． So I enjoy it．‎ ‎（1）How many kinds of after﹣school activities are mentioned in the passage？　 　‎ A． Three．‎ B． Four．‎ C． Five．‎ D． Six．‎ ‎（2）What after﹣school activity should I choose if I'm free only from 3pm to 8pm on Monday？　 　‎ A． Art club．‎ B． Basketball team．‎ C． School band．‎ D． Volunteer work．‎ ‎（3）What can we get from the passage？　 　‎ A． American students have more homework than Chinese students．‎ B． American students have a lot of after﹣school activities to attend after school．‎ C． American students don't do any volunteer work on the weekends．‎ D． American students must attend 3 or more kinds of after﹣school activities．‎ ‎（4）What would be the best title for the passage？　 　‎ A． Are American high school students busy？‎ B． Are American high school students tired？‎ C． Are American high school students boring？‎ D． Are American high school students in good health？‎ ‎29．（10分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后根据短文内容从下面方框内的七个选项中选择五个还原到文中，使短文意思通顺、结构完整．‎ ‎ Monsters are nothing new in Hollywood films． We have seen many monsters in the Shrek （《怪物史莱克》） series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）． （1）　 　Three years ago， the film's star Huba won people's hearts． （2）　 　 With his big eyes and cute voice， he looks very much like a human baby．‎ ‎ Now Huba has come back in the movie Monster Hunt II， which came out on Feb 16． This time， as Huba prepares to become the monster king， both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him． （3）　 　‎ ‎ According to the movie series' director Raman Hui， the movies' story comes from Classic of Mountains and Seas （《山海经》） ， which is a collection of stories from Chinese fairy tales． It tells kinds of mysterious animals that are similar to Huba． Some look like blowfish （河豚） that can swallow （吞下） dinosaurs． （4）　 　These strange but amazing animals let modern Chinese artists make movies， TV shows and other works of art．‎ ‎ Raman Hui is just one of the many artists who have been influenced by Chinese fairy tales． （5）　 　 But he changed it many times， and came up with the Huba we see now．‎ A． Unluckily， there is no movie about monsters in China．‎ B． Some look like rabbits， but have the faces of mice and can fly like birds．‎ C． In China， there is a popular monster movie ﹣ Monster Hunt．‎ D． Huba's human parents Song Tianyin and Huo Xiaolan try to save him．‎ E． Hui first drew Huba as the fat shape with wings．‎ F． Some look like real people， even better than them．‎ G． He is the child of the monster king．‎ ‎　‎ 五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整（每空一句，每小题5分）．‎ ‎30．（5分）A： Did you enjoy your winter holiday in Hainan？‎ B： Yes， I really had a lot of fun there．‎ A： Great！（1）　 　‎ B： With my family．‎ A： （2）　 　 In a hotel？‎ B： No． We lived in homestay（民宿） and we cooked our meals by ourselves．‎ A： Sounds wonderful． （3）　 　‎ B： It was sunny and warm． We went swimming in the sea and played volleyball on the beach．‎ A：（4）　 　‎ B： Yes． I will bring you some pictures tomorrow． By the way， did you go somewhere during the holiday？‎ A： （5）　 　 Ice sculpture（冰雕） is one of the most famous things there．‎ B： Wow． Pretty cool． I believe you had a great time， too．‎ A． Who did you go with？‎ B． Yes， I went skating there．‎ C． Did you take any photos？‎ D． Where did you stay？‎ E． Were there many people on the beach？‎ F． Yes， I went to Harbin．‎ G． How was the weather there？‎ ‎　‎ 六、书面表达（15分）‎ ‎31．（15分）学校英语角将举办活动讨论空气污染问题，请你根据以下内容组织一篇短文．‎ 常见的空气污染源 工业：废气、烟尘等；‎ 交通：汽车、飞机等交通工具排放物；‎ 生活污染源：吸烟、厨房的油烟、燃放烟火（set off fireworks）等；‎ ‎……‎ 已有措施 禁止和限制燃放烟花爆竹，市内倡导骑行或乘坐公共交通工具等 我的建议 ‎……‎ 要求：1．语言表达准确，短文连贯通顺．‎ ‎ 2．短文必须包含以上内容要点，可适当发挥．‎ ‎ 3．词数80词左右，开头已给出，不计入总词数．‎ The air pollution has been getting worse and worse． So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city． Here's my report．　 　‎ ‎　‎ 参考答案与试题解析 ‎　‎ 一、听力测试（共27分）（每小题1分）‎ ‎1．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】C ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎2．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎3．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎4．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎5．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎6．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】C ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎7．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】A ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎8．‎ ‎【考点】15：短对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】B ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎9．‎ ‎【考点】17：长对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】AC ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎10．‎ ‎【考点】17：长对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】CA ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎11．‎ ‎【考点】17：长对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】CCB ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎12．‎ ‎【考点】17：长对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】BAC ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎13．‎ ‎【考点】17：长对话理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】CBBA ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ ‎14．‎ ‎【考点】16：短文理解．‎ ‎【分析】略 ‎【解答】（1）tomorrow morning （2）communication （3）playground （4）useful ‎（5）watching the program ‎【点评】略 ‎　‎ 二、单项填空（8分）请阅读下面各小题，从题中所给的A、B 、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．（每小题1分）‎ ‎15．‎ ‎【考点】48：名词的词义辨析．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣哦，不！我们错过了早班车，我们该怎么办？‎ ‎﹣﹣恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班．‎ ‎【解答】A选择，B信息，C诺言，D消息；根据预猜语意"恐怕我们别无选择，只能等下一班"可知，要填"选择"，其它选项语意不通．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎【点评】名词词意辨析，要牢记单词的词意及用法，进行比较分析，选择正确答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎16．‎ ‎【考点】C2：从属连词．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．‎ ‎﹣﹣我会的，妈妈．‎ ‎【解答】so因此；unless除非；because因为；as soon as一…就…根据除非你从现在开始努力学习，否则你不能通过高中入学考试．这里unless引导一个条件状语从句，相当于if引导的否定句的条件状语从句．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】考查从属连词．要根据连词的含义和用法，进行比较，找出正确答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎17．‎ ‎【考点】F5：现在完成时．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣你觉得《哈利波特》怎么样？‎ ‎﹣﹣它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．‎ ‎【解答】考查现在完成时，现在完成时表示过去发生的动作对现在造成的影响或结果，根据句意"它如此有趣以至于我把这七部作品都读了两遍．"可知，要用现在完成时．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】对时态的考查，要求牢记各种时态的构成形式，结合时间状语和上下文的关系，找出正确答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎18．‎ ‎【考点】F3：现在进行时．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣﹣快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣请稍等，我妈妈正在接电话．‎ ‎【解答】根据上半句"快点，Alice．最后一班火车半小时后开出．"结合答语中"请稍等．"可推知我妈妈正在接电话．即强调的是正在进行和发生的动作，故确定为现在进行时态，其结构为is/am/are+现在分词，故填入is answering．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】现在进行时态表示正在进行的动作，结构是is/am/are+动词的现在分词．be动词的单复数要与主语的单复数保持一致，结合语境完成试题．‎ ‎　‎ ‎19．‎ ‎【考点】81：形容词的比较级和最高级．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣你觉得你的新英语老师怎么样？‎ ‎﹣﹣她更严厉，但她使她的课更生动．‎ ‎【解答】从 she makes her classes more lively判断句子使用比较级，but前后应该是转折关系，后面说她的课很生动，前面应该是说她很严厉．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎【点评】考查比较级，要熟练掌握比较级的变法，根据具体的语境仔细分析选择恰当的比较级形式．‎ ‎　‎ ‎20．‎ ‎【考点】DH：动词词义辨析．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？‎ ‎﹣﹣你不能期望他做这样的事．‎ ‎【解答】考查动词．A想要（不符合）．B期望．C希望（后直接跟to）．D希望（后直接跟to）．结合语境"﹣﹣约翰洗碗了吗？﹣﹣你不能__他做这样的事．"．可知，expect sb to do sth期望某人做某事．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎【点评】动词是表示动作或者是状态的词，要结合语境，注意时态，人称等变化，掌握一些固定搭配．选择合适答案完成试题．‎ ‎　‎ ‎21．‎ ‎【考点】98：频度副词．‎ ‎【分析】我妈妈很少晚上11点以前睡觉，因为她必须完成所有的家务．‎ ‎【解答】seldom很少；always总是；often经常；sometimes有时；根据句中信息 she has to finish all the housework她必须完成所有的家务活，推测上句句意妈妈很少在晚上11点之前睡觉．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎【点评】细读所提供的选项，认真分析它们的不同含义，然后在理解句意把握语境的基础上，选择正确的答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎22．‎ ‎【考点】G3：一般将来时的被动语态．‎ ‎【分析】﹣﹣﹣新电影《古墓丽影》将于下星期四播出，你愿意和我一起去吗？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣我很乐意．‎ ‎【解答】根据句中的时间状语为next Thursday，故确定为一般将来时态，主语The new film Tomb Raider 是谓语动词show的承受者，二者形成被动关系，故确定为被动语态，故该句的谓语动词为一般将来时态的被动语态，其结构为will +be+过去分词，故填入will be shown．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎【点评】主要考查被动语态，当句子的主语是动作的承受者，应该用被动语态，本题考查一般将来时态的被动语态．‎ ‎　‎ 三、完形填空（25分）请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出可以填入相应空白处的最佳选项．（每小题15分）‎ ‎23．‎ ‎【考点】N1：记叙文．‎ ‎【分析】文章讲述了700多年前，英格兰想统治苏格兰，并向之开战，英格兰的国王有着强大的军队，所以苏格兰的国王想当逃兵，但当他在一个小房子里躺着，看见一只蜘蛛都能不斷尝试最终成功地回到自己的网上，他決定自己也不能放弃尝试，在他的信念下，他的军队越来越强大，最后胜利了．虽然不知道这个故事的真假，但许多父母都会给孩子讲这个故事，让他们们不要放弃尝试．‎ ‎【解答】BCAAD CBCDB ADABC ‎1． B 考查动词，A． help帮助 B． control掌控 C． promise许诺 D． refuse拒绝，根据上文 Scotland（苏格兰） was fighting with England 可知，英格兰国王想要掌控（control）苏格兰，故选B．‎ ‎2． C 考查形容词，A． easy容易的 B． safe安全的 C． difficult困难的 D． popular 受欢迎的，根据上文 He had a strong army 可知，英格兰有支强军，对苏格兰来说仗很难（difficult）打，故选C．‎ ‎3． A 考查动词，A． lost失败 B． won赢得 C． cheated欺骗 D． explained解释，根据 Later King Robert of Scotland was caught 后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓，推出打仗失败了很多次，故选A．‎ ‎4．A 考查名词，A． army军队 B． king国外 C． people人 D． spiders 蜘蛛，根据Later King Robert of Scotland was caught but luckily he ran away from the ‎ English，可知是军队在打仗，推出句意：后来，苏格兰国王罗伯特被抓住了，但幸运的是他逃离了英国军队，故选A．‎ ‎5．D 考查形容词，A． happy开心的 B． wonderful精彩的 C． excited激动的 D． worried担心的，根据He thought that he was not good enough to be the king他认为他不够好，不能成为国王，可知，Robert 是如此担心（worried）以至于他没发现他附近的一个蜘蛛，故选D．‎ ‎6． C 考查动词，A． running跑 B． jumping跳 C． climbing爬 D． walking 步行，根据it was trying to climb up to its web（网） 它试图爬上它的网，推出他抬头看到蜘蛛在爬，故选C．‎ ‎7． B 考查连词，A． and和 B． but但是 C． so因此 D． or或者，根据it fell down它掉下来了，可和前文蜘蛛努力爬成转折关系，故选B．‎ ‎8． C 考查形容词，A． great伟大的 B． nice好的 C． sad难过的 D． proud 自豪的，根据后文国王的话 "The spider is （9）me． It's not strong enough．"，蜘蛛就像我一样，不够强大，推出此时国王感受到的是难过，故选C．‎ ‎9． D 考查介词，A． with带有 B． as作为 C． for为了 D． like喜欢，根据The spider is …me，国王看到蜘蛛掉下来，自己在逃亡，感觉自己和蜘蛛一样都不够强大，故选D．‎ ‎10．B 考查数词，A． first第二日 B． second第二 C． third第三 D． fourth第四，根据前文was trying to climb up to its web（网） at the top of the cave （7）B it fell down，可知蜘蛛摔下来一次，推出此处是第二次摔下，故选B．‎ ‎11． A 考查名词，A． web 网B． home家 C． cave洞穴 D． stone石头，根据前文 it was trying to climb up to its web，可知蜘蛛在努力往它的网里爬，结合You'll never get back to your…，推出句意：你永远不会爬回到你的网的，故选A．‎ ‎12． D 考查代词，A． this这个 B． that那个 C． one代词 D． it它，根据But the spider tried again and again，可知说的是这只蜘蛛反复尝试，所以此处是指是前文提到的努力尝试的这只蜘蛛，故用it代替，故选D．‎ ‎13．A 考查动词，A． must必须 B． may可能 C． dare敢 D． can能，根据"If you can keep trying， I can ‎ too如果你可以不停尝试，我也可以"，推出国王认为自己必须继续战斗，故选A．‎ ‎14． B 考查副词，A． carefully仔细地 B． finally最终地 C． slowly慢慢地 D． seriously严肃地，根据Then the king's army grew stronger 然后国王的军队变得更强大了，结合stopped the English army最终打败英格兰的军队，故选B．‎ ‎15． C 考查连词，A． what什么 B． that那个 C． if是否；如果 D． which哪个，根据Nobody knows…this is a true story，结合选项，可知句意：没有人知道是否这是个真实的故事，故选C．‎ ‎【点评】解答完形填空题需要快速阅读全文，了解文章大意，再带着选项去读，边读边做，注意联系上下文 ‎　‎ 三.请先阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后用方框中所给词的适当形式填空， 并将答案填写到答题卷的相应位置．需要变形的词为4个，每个词限用一次．（每小题10分）‎ ‎24．‎ ‎【考点】PF：选词填空．‎ ‎【分析】文章主要介绍了纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆"，帮助人们养成良好的阅读习惯．‎ ‎【解答】51． read 考查动词，根据前文Maybe the subway is not the right place to read，可知谈论的是地铁不是最适合阅读的地方，结合but，推出句意：它一定是唤醒人们去阅读的正确地方，此处是不定式作后置定语，故填read．‎ ‎52． to build 考查动词，根据New York Public Library is ready…"Subway Library"，结合选项，推出句意：纽约公共图书馆已经准备建立"地铁图书馆，be ready to do sth准备做某事，故填to build．‎ ‎53． passengers 考查名词，根据 People of all ages can read them on subway trains各个年龄段的人都可以在地铁上阅读，推出此处是指给地铁上的乘客提供免费书籍，地铁上的乘客应该是很多人，故用复数形式，故填 passengers．‎ ‎54． their 考查代词，根据subway can connect…phones to the free WiFi，可知此处是指：成哥可以把他们的手机连接免费WiFi，名词前加形容词性物主代词， passengers对应their，故填 their．‎ ‎55． successfully 考查副词，根据passengers need to follow the steps on their phones to download（下载） the e﹣books．乘客需要遵循步骤，在手机上下载电子书籍，推出要在成功连接WiFi后才能下载，此处是副词修饰动词，故填 successfully．‎ ‎56． interested 考查形容词，根据 are …in，推出是be interested in对…感兴趣，结合句意： 然后他们可以阅读他们感兴趣的书，故填 interested．‎ ‎57． into 考查介词，根据提供中的动词turns，推出是短语turn…into…把…变成…，结合句意：纽约公共图书馆把火车的内部变成了一个图书馆，故填 into．‎ ‎58． enjoy 考查动词，根据We hope people can…this kind of reading form that we offer，结合选项，推出句意：我们希望人们可以喜欢我们提供的这种阅读形式，hope to do sth希望做某事，故填enjoy．‎ ‎59． habit 考查名词，根据we hope everyone in our country can form the good…of reading，结合语境，推出句意：我们希望我们国家的每个人都能形成良好的阅读习惯，故填 habit．‎ ‎60． that 考查代词，根据题干，可知考查宾语从句的连接处，结合宾语从句the net speed（网速） is fast enough，可知是在陈述一件事，用that连接，故填 that．‎ ‎【点评】本题题型为选词填空．选择词语时，在考虑文章大意的前提下，应该注意文章及句子所用的时态，以及所填写的词在句子中的位置．通过这些判断，适当改变词汇形式，以符合题目要求．‎ ‎　‎ 四、阅读理解（每小题6分，共40分）请阅读下列短文，根据短文内容从每小题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中选出最佳选项．‎ ‎25．‎ ‎【考点】O7：广告布告类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】短文详细的介绍了去White Horse Farm，Dongpeng Hotel和Yichun Zoo三个地方的联系方式，票价和营业时间等．‎ ‎【解答】1．B 计算归纳题．根据表格一句子White Horse Farm，Price：￥15 .00‎ ‎ for an adult；￥10 .00 for a child （under 12 ）．可知一个孩子和父母，需要支付15×2+10=40．故选B．‎ ‎2．C 细节理解题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo：Come and see different kinds of animals with your family． You can see monkeys， tigers， lions， bears and so on．和家人一起来看看各种各样的动物．你可以看到猴子、老虎、狮子、熊等等．可知可以去Yichun Zoo看动物．故选C．‎ ‎3．A 细节判断题．根据表格三句子Yichun Zoo，Price：￥40 （￥20 on weekends） Free on March 17 ﹣18．可知如果你星期天去伊春动物园，你得付20元．故选A．‎ ‎【点评】在通读全文的基础上，根据全文大意，展开逻辑思维，瞻前顾后，认真观察选项，仔细推敲，确定最佳答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎26．‎ ‎【考点】O1：人物故事类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】本文主要讲述的是有关于雷锋的事情．他出生于1940年，死于1962年，一生致力于帮助别人．‎ ‎【解答】1．B，细节理解题，根据Born in Hunan in 1940， Lei grew up poor． He became a soldier in 1960． But just two years later， the young man died because of being hit on the head可知1940年出生，1962年死亡，年龄22岁，故选B．‎ ‎2．A，词义猜测题，句中提到 achieve赢得…根据上下文推测是既没有上战场，又没有什么功绩，故选A．‎ ‎3．D，细节理解题，根据After he died， people found his diary and learned about what he did可知雷锋的事迹是在他死后才被人知晓的，故选D．‎ ‎4．B，段落大意题，此段第一句提到Lei spent his whole life helping others，后面举例说明雷锋所做的事情，故选B．‎ ‎【点评】对于阅读表达题，一定要记得首先通读全文，了解文章介绍的关于雷锋的事情，然后再根据文章关键词，关键句，掌握细节问题，并进行推理判断，再去回答具体的问题．‎ ‎　‎ ‎27．‎ ‎【考点】O9：日常生活类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】文章主要描述了因为下雪带来的一些问题，但作者却非常开心，因为不用去上学．‎ ‎【解答】1﹣4：BBAD ‎1．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第1段Heavy snow arrived in Hefei， Anhui， at the beginning of January．大雪于一月初抵达安徽合肥，可知1月初，故答案B．‎ ‎2．B 词义猜测题，根据文中的The snow made the roads very difficult to walk on， making it dangerous for people to drive． To fix this， the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight． Thanks to their hard work， traffic was able to go back to normal．前面说雪使道路很难行走，使人们开车很危险．（　　），当地政府要求工人们在夜间清除路面上的积雪．由于他们的辛勤工作，交通能够恢复正常．可知this指的是道路上有雪难走的事 ，故答案B．‎ ‎3．A 细节理解题，根据文中的第3段 the local government asked workers to clear the snow off the roads overnight当地政府要求工人整夜清除路面上的积雪，B提到了；根据第四段People were asked to go outside and shake the snow off the trees to protect them人们被要求到外面去抖掉树上的雪来保护它们，提到了C；根据第5段We didn't have to go to school because our roads to school might be too dangerous我们没必要去上学，因为我们上学的道路太危险了，可知没有提到A，故答案A．‎ ‎4．D 细节理解题，根据文中的最后一段Although the heavy snow caused many problems， we still enjoyed it quite a bit．虽然大雪造成很多问题，但我们还是很享受，可知作者因为下雪没有去上学很开心，所以下雪对于作者不是坏事，故答案D．‎ ‎【点评】本文是一篇日常生活类阅读，题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎28．‎ ‎【考点】OC：教育文化类阅读．‎ ‎【分析】文章主要介绍了美国的学生学校情况及课外参加了很多活动．‎ ‎【解答】1﹣4：BCBA ‎1．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第2、3段such as those for arts， sports and culture． Another kind of common after﹣school activity is playing on school sports teams．艺术、体育、文化等，学校体育运动队的又一种常见的课外活动，可知一共4种 ，故答案是B．‎ ‎2．C 细节理解题，根据文中的第段t he school band's rehearsal（排练） is also held after school． I am in a school band． We rehearse once a week every Monday from 4pm to 7pm．学校乐队的排练也在放学后举行，我在学校乐队，我们每周一到下午4点到晚上7点排练一次．可知想只在周一参加， 3﹣8点适合到音乐队，故答案是C．‎ ‎3．B 细节理解题，根据文中的第2段 First， we have after﹣school clubs． We finish school early， around 2 ：40pm． Then we go to our clubs from 3pm to 4pm． There are several kinds of clubs， such as those for arts， sports and culture． I love after﹣school clubs because I can learn more and make more friends there．首先，我们有业余俱乐部．我们很下午2：40左右上完课．然后我们从下午3点到4点去俱乐部．有几种俱乐部，比如艺术、体育和文化．我喜欢课余俱乐部，因为我可以在那里学到更多，交更多的朋友．可知 美国学生放学后有很多课外活动要参加，故答案是B．‎ ‎4．A 主旨归纳题，根据文中的第1段Are you curious about how busy students are in the United States？ 你对美国学生有多忙感到好奇吗？可知文章是对这个问题展开进行的，故答案是A．‎ ‎【点评】题目涉及多道细节理解题，做题时结合原文和题目有针对 性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．‎ ‎　‎ ‎29．‎ ‎【考点】PE：选句填空．‎ ‎【分析】短文讲了一部很受欢迎的怪兽电影﹣﹣《捉妖记》，详细的介绍了里面的人物和创作的过程．‎ ‎【解答】1．C 细节推理题．根据前句We have seen many monsters in the Shrek （《怪物史莱克》） series and in Monsters University （《怪兽大学》）．和后句Three years ago， the film's star Huba won people's hearts．三年前，这部电影的明星胡巴赢得了人们的心．可知结合选项，应说在中国，有一部很受欢迎的怪兽电影﹣﹣《捉妖记》．故选C．‎ ‎2．G 细节推理题．根据后句With his big eyes and cute voice， he looks very much like a human baby．他的大眼睛和可爱的声音，看起来很像一个人类婴儿．可知结合选项，应说他是妖怪国王的孩子．故选G．‎ ‎3．D 细节推理题．根据前句This time， as Huba prepares to become the monster king， both the old monster king and monster hunters want to kill him．这一次，当胡巴准备成为怪物王的时候，老怪物王和怪物猎人都想杀他．可知结合选项，应说胡巴的人类父母宋天音和霍小兰试图救他．故选D．‎ ‎4．B 细节推理题．根据前句Some look like blowfish （河豚） that can swallow （吞下） dinosaurs．它讲述了一些类似于胡巴的神秘动物．一些看起来像河豚，可以吞下恐龙．可知结合选项，应说有些看起来像兔子，但有老鼠的脸，能像鸟一样飞．故选B．‎ ‎5．E 细节推理题．根据后句But he changed it many times， and came up with the Huba we see now．但是他改变了很多次，想出了我们现在看到的胡巴．可知结合选项，应说Hui 首先把胡巴画成有翅膀的胖形．故选E．‎ ‎【点评】做题时结合原文和题目有针对性找出相关语句进行仔细分析，结合选项选出正确答案．推理判断也是要在抓住关键句子的基础上合理的分析才能得出正确的答案．‎ ‎　‎ 五、补全对话（5分）请阅读下面的对话，然后根据对话内容从方框中选择恰当的句子填入空白处，使对话通顺、合理，意思完整（每空一句，每小题5分）．‎ ‎30．‎ ‎【考点】LQ：补全对话．‎ ‎【分析】A：你喜欢海南的寒假吗？‎ B：是的，我在那里玩得很开心．‎ A：太好了！你和谁一起去的？‎ B：和我的家人一起．‎ A：你住在哪里？在旅馆里吗？‎ B：不，我们住在寄宿家庭，我们自己做饭．‎ A：听起来不错．那里的天气怎么样？‎ B：阳光明媚，天气温暖．我们去海边游泳，在沙滩上打排球．‎ A：你拍过照片吗？‎ B：是的，我明天会给你带来一些照片．顺便问一下，你在假期里去过什么地方吗？‎ A：是的，我去了哈尔滨．冰雕是那里最有名的东西之一．‎ B：哇，太酷了．我相信你也玩得很开心．‎ ‎【解答】ADGCF ‎1．A考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：和我的家人一起，可知此处应该是：你和谁一起去的．故填A．‎ ‎2．D考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：在旅馆里吗？可知此处应该是：你住在哪里？故填D．‎ ‎3．G考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：阳光明媚，天气温暖，可知此处应该是：那里的天气怎么样．故填G．‎ ‎4．C考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据下一句：是的，我明天会给你带来一些照片，可知此处应该是：你拍过照片吗．故填C．‎ ‎5．F考查文章的理解和上下文的联系．根据上一句：顺便问一下，你在假期里去过什么地方吗？和下一句：冰雕是那里最有名的东西之一，可知此处应该是：是的，我去了哈尔滨．故填F．‎ ‎【点评】本题考查的是情景交际，做这种题的关键是要联系上下文填上合适的选项，使文章连贯通顺．‎ ‎　‎ 六、书面表达（15分）‎ ‎31．‎ ‎【考点】S3：图表作文．‎ ‎【分析】高分句型：‎ ‎ We students should keep away from smoking and never set off fireworks．我们学生应该远离吸烟，从不放烟花． keep away from doing sth表示远离做某事．‎ ‎ We should do our best to protect the air．我们应该尽最大努力保护空气．try one's best to do sth表示尽力做某事．‎ ‎【解答】The air pollution has been getting worse and worse． So recently I did a survey about the air pollution in my city． Here's my report．（引出话题）‎ There are mainly four kinds of sources of air pollution． The first one is from some factories that produce waste． Another one is from vehicles， such as cars， trucks， planes and buses． Some of the gases which they produce remain in the air． The third one is from smoke that is from cooking in our kitchens， smoking and fireworks． The fourth one is the bad smell in the air．（常见的空气污染源）‎ I think we should do something to prevent and control air pollution． The government must make rules to prevent factories and vehicles from producing pollution， encourage people to plant more trees and grass and make people smoke in some special areas． In the city， we should ride a bicycle or take public transportation．（已有措施）‎ We students should keep away from smoking and never set off fireworks（高分句型）． We should do our best to protect the air（高分句型）．（我的建议）‎ ‎【点评】考生首先要认真阅读前面的提示认真审题，确定文章的中心．注意文章文体、人称和时态．要求介绍．同时应选用合适的连接词或过渡词，使文章具有一定的连贯性．温馨提醒：考生必须认真查验是否有漏写情况，有无拼写错误及标点误用等．‎ ‎　‎