中考英语反意疑问句二轮专题目复习2

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中考英语反意疑问句二轮专题目复习2

反意疑问句 在反意疑问句中,简略问句的主语和谓语在人称和数方面要和前面的陈述句保持一致,但是,也有不少不一样的特殊情况,大致有25 种情况。‎ ‎1. Everybody is here, aren't they/isn't he? (指人的不定代词 作主语,简略 问句一般用they, 也可用he)‎ ‎2. I don't think he is a doctor, is he? (陈述句是转移否定,反意疑问句的主语和谓语必须和从句一致。)‎ ‎3. Open your books, would you/won't you? (陈述句对第二人称的祈使句,简略问句可用will you? Won't you? Would you? Can you? 或can't you?)‎ ‎4. Don't forget to write a letter to me, will you?(在否定祈使句中,只用will you?)‎ ‎5. Let's go to the station shall we?(Let's 包括听话者,所以用shall we?)‎ ‎6. Let us go for a walk, will you?/won't you?(Let us 不包括听话者,而是向听话者提出建议或要求。)‎ ‎7. We must study all the subjects well, needn't we?(must在这里不表示"必须",只表示"有必要", 所以不重复must, 要用need.)‎ ‎8. It must be Xiao Wang, isn't it?(must be在这里表示推测,要用be 的适当形式)‎ ‎9. You must have seen the film "Shaolin Brothers", haven't you?(当must+不定式的完成式表示对过去事情的推测时,用have。)‎ ‎10. The boys mustn't play with fire, may they?(当must表示"禁止"时,反意问句要用may.)‎ ‎11. He used to get up early, didn't he/ usedn't he?(当陈述句含有used to 时,简略问句用did,也可重复used.)‎ ‎12.We usually have breakfast at seven, don't we?(当have不作"有"解而用作行为动词时,简略问句用do 适当形式)‎ ‎13. You had to do it well, didn't you?(陈述部分的谓语包含have to, has to, had to时,疑问部分要用do 的适当形式。)‎ ‎14. Nothing can stop us now, can't it?(陈述部分用everything, nothing作主语时,疑问部分主语用it.)‎ ‎15. I am a three-good student, aren't I?(陈述部分用I am 时,疑问部分用aren't I.)‎ ‎16. There is something wrong with your TV set, isn't there?(陈述部分为there+be结构,疑问部分用there,省略主语代词。)‎ ‎17. I wish to go to the cinema, may I?(当陈述句是主语结构I wish, 用以征求对方意见,简略问句用may I.)‎ ‎18. Tom has been reading novels, but he didn't read this afternoon, did he?(陈述句是并列句, 简略问句的主谓语应和后一个分句一致。)‎ ‎19. She dislikes smoking, doesn't she?(如果陈述部分里出现表示否定意义的某些词 如never, hardly, few, little, nothing, nobody等,简略问句要用肯定式;但是, 如果谓语是通过加前缀构成的否定词 ,简略问句用否定。)‎ ‎20. That China is a great socialist country is well known, isn't it?(不定式短语,动名词短语或主语从句作主语,简略问句的主语用it.)‎ ‎21. This is my pen, isn't it?(陈述部分的主语this ,that,简略问句用it:陈述部分的主语these, those,简略问句的主语用they.)‎ ‎22.None of it is here, is it?(在"none of…"结构中,如of 后的名词或代词是单数,后面的主语也为单数,这种情况,主要由于of 后的名词或代词为不可数名词)‎ ‎23. In our class each of the students passed the exam, didn't he/they?(陈述部分如是"each of "结构作主语,若强调个别,简略问句的主语用单数代词;若强调全体,简略问句用复数代词。)‎ ‎24. We ought to make a greater contribution to the world revolution, shouldn't/oughtn't we?(陈述部分含ought to 时,简略问句要用should,也可重复ought.)‎ ‎25. The girl daren't go home alone, dare she?(陈述部分的谓语含有dare, need时,看它们是情态动词还是行为动词,分别重复dare, need或 用do 的适当形式。)‎ 反意疑问句49题 ‎1. Lend me your bike, ________?‎ ‎2. Let's have a walk, ________?‎ ‎3. Let us do it by ourselves, __________?‎ ‎4. I'm a teacher, _________?‎ ‎5. She never said she would go there, __________?‎ ‎6. His brother hasn't any books, __________?‎ ‎7. We'd better have a word with him, _________?‎ ‎8. You'd like some tea, __________?‎ ‎9. I don't think they can finish the work, ________?‎ ‎10. Nobody called on me, ____________?‎ ‎11. Somebody is waiting for you, __________?‎ ‎12. There won't be any trouble, ____________?‎ ‎13. Nothing can stop us now, _____________?‎ ‎14. Everything is all right, _____________?‎ ‎15. She has few good reasons for staying, __________?‎ ‎16. He seldom goes home, ___________?‎ ‎17. You used to get up early, __________?‎ ‎18. She doesn't dare to ask me, ___________?‎ ‎19. There used to be a church behind the cemetery, ___________?‎ ‎20. We had to take the first train, __________?‎ ‎21. My brother often has colds, __________?‎ ‎22. I must answer the letter, _________?‎ ‎23. We ought to read this book, _________?‎ ‎24. You must have stayed at home last night, _________?‎ ‎25. Something'll have to be done about the price, _________?‎ ‎26. They must be hungry, __________?‎ ‎27. I suppose you know the meaning of the word, __________?‎ ‎28. We've saved nothing this year, ___________?‎ ‎29. Don't forget to phone me, ____________?‎ ‎30. Let me go, ____________?‎ ‎31. Go to the cinema now, ___________?‎ ‎32. What beautiful weather, _________?‎ ‎33. You must have studied English for many years, ___________?‎ ‎34. you dare do it, ___________?‎ ‎35. We may go to the cinema, ___________?‎ ‎36. You dare do it, _____________?‎ ‎37. You did do your homework yesterday, __________?‎ ‎38. We mustn't be late, ____________?‎ ‎39. Everyone's having a good time, __________?‎ ‎40. They don't need to go there, ___________?‎ ‎41. This is a lovely garden, __________?‎ ‎42. I don't believe she knows it, _____________?‎ ‎43. He failed in the exam, ____________?‎ ‎44. She is unhappy, ____________?‎ ‎45. John said nobody was fit for the job, _________?‎ ‎46. You'd rather I didn't say anything, ____________?‎ ‎47. You couldn't lend me a novel, _____________?‎ ‎48. He hardly knew about it, ____________?‎ ‎49. There is nothing wrong with your radio, _________?‎ Key:‎ ‎1. will you 2. shall we 3. will you 4. aren't I 5. did she ‎6. has he 7. hadn't we 8. wouldn't you 9. can they 10. did they ‎11. aren't they 12. will there 13. can it 14. isn't it 15. has she ‎16. does he 17. usedn't you 18. does she 19. didn't there 20. didn't we ‎21. doesn't 22. mustn't I 23. oughtn't we 24. didn't you 25. won't ‎26. aren't they 27. don't you 28. have we 29. will you 30. will/won't you ‎31. will you 32. isn't you 33. haven't you 34. daren't you 35. mayn't we ‎36. didn't you 37. must we 38. aren't they 39. do they 40. isn't it ‎41. does she 42. dare he 43. didn't he 44. isn't she 45. didn't he ‎ ‎46. wouldn't you 47. could you 48. did he 49. is there ‎ ‎
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