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泗阳中学中考一模 英 语 试 题无答案
泗阳中学2019年中考一模 英 语 试 题 第一卷 选择题(60分) 一 单项选择(共15小题,每题1分,满分15分) ( )1. — Do you know _______woman in a red dress over there? — Yes. She is ________ office worker of Siyang Hotel. A. an; a B. the; the C. a; the D. the; an ( )2. The world’s oldest giant panda died last year the age of 37, over 100 in human years. A. at B. on C. for D. in ( )3. — Can we still see this kind of rare trees in the Purple Mountain? — It is hard to say. There be some on the top of it. A. will B. must C. may D. need ( )4. If our parents do everything for us children, we won’t learn to depend on . A. us B. them C. ourselves D. themselves ( )5. — Is everything ready for our school camping trip? — We haven’t got much____for the trip.Will you go and get some? A. apple B. cake C. tomato D. bread ( )6. — Do you know Beijing is going to 2022 Olympic Winter Games? — Yes! I want to be a volunteer to make my own contribution. A. hold B. enter C. deal D. force ( )7. The chairperson received about three ______ applications to join the Bird Watching Club. A. hundred B. hundreds of C. hundred of D. hundreds ( )8. “One Belt, One Road” will serve to ______markets for China and other countries along. A. put up B. open up C. take up D. look up ( )9. —How is Susan? —Oh, she lives abroad, so I can ______ see her. A. hardly B. greatly C. clearly D. nearly ( )10.—Do you miss your parents far away? —Yes, very much. They _________ the hometown for over two years. A. left B. have left C. were away from D. have been away from ( )11. — _______ good film Wolf Warrior II is! — Exactly. I haven’t seen a better one recently. A. What a B. What C. How D. How a ( )12. Can you imagine _______on the Mars? A. how life will be like B. how will life be like C. what life will be like D. what will life be like ( )13. — What kind of movies do you like? — I like movies are directed by Zhou Xingchi. A. who B. what C. that D. where ( )14. — Dear friends, thanks for helping me finish the work so quickly. — You are welcome. _. A. Every dog has its day B. It never rains but it pours C. The early bird catches the worm D. Many hands make light work ( )15. — It is said that Hong Kong-Zhuhai-Macao Bridge will be put into use in July, 2019. — ! It will be a quick way for people to travel around. A. No problem B. Never mind C. It sounds like a good idea D. What good news 二 完形填空(共15小题;每小题1分,满分15分) I still remember my kindergarten(幼儿园)teacher, Mrs, White. She looked just like Snow White, 16 she had the same bright eyes and short dark hair. We used to 17 a lot . And I would show what I wrote to Mrs. White for correction(批改). She would look at my writing and see many mistakes in it. But she 18 made any red correction and she always gave a star. I was feeling 19 of my writing each time I got a star. But it 20 my mother. So one day, when she met Mrs. White at a parent-teacher meeting. Mum asked her why she never corrected my 21 and why she never said no to her child. Mrs. White said, “The children are just beginning to get 22 about using words. Spelling and grammar can wait. We can’t 23 that interest with a red pen.” As it was a long time ago, my mother could only remember the main idea of 24 Mrs. White said about my writing. However, I grew up learning to use words with loving care and 25 like that. If Mrs. White had used her red pen more often, I 26 wouldn’t be telling you about this now, Whenever I look back on those encouraging 27 from Mrs.White, I feel they just look 28 real ones in the night sky-bright, shiny, and guiding me on my way somewhere. I do believe she was such a 29 teacher, who tried to use a red pen less to keep the joy, wonder and excitement in a child’s 30 . Thanks to Mrs. White, I have no fear about writing. Also, I’m not afraid of any mistake in my life! ( )16 .A . because B. though C. if D. but ( )17. A .run B. cry C. write D. speak ( )18. A .always B. never C. often D. sometimes ( )19. A .lonely B. tired C. helpless D. proud ( )20. A .protected B. worried C. pleased D. attracted ( )21. A .spirits B. designs C. mistakes D. messages ( )22 .A .nervous B. excited C. afraid D. bored ( )23. A .stop B. keep C. save D. show ( )24. A . that B. when C. which D. what ( )25. A .sadness B. fear C. confidence D. pains ( )26. A .probably B. gently C. hardly D. luckily ( )27. A . dreams B. stars C. gifts D. pens ( )28. A . at B. through C. for D. like ( )29. A . careless B. strict C. wonderful D. common ( )30. A . mind B. hand C. arms D. eyes 三 阅读理解(共 15 小题;每小题 2分,满分 30 分) A J&M Music Store • Rock, pop and country music • Buy CDs new or used • Listen before you buy • Guitar lessons offered Peth Market • Fresh fruit and vegetables • Open Friday to Sunday mornings • Free ice cream for children under 12 Times Coffee Shop • The best coffee in town • Sandwiches, cakes, pies •Open 10:00a.m. —11:00 p.m. daily •Jazz music( Wednesday to Sunday) Macon's B&B • Feel like home when you're away from • We have different kinds of rooms • Delicious homemade breakfast ( ) 31. You can________ at J&M Music Store. A. receive guitar lessons B. borrow new or used CDs C. learn pop music history D. buy all kinds of music books ( ) 32. You can go to Times Coffee Shop to have coffee and pies at_______. A. 8:30 a.m. B. 9:30 a.m. C. 10:30 p.m. D. 11:30 p.m. ( ) 33. If your friend is coming for a visit, where will he stay for a night? A. In J&M Music Store. B. In Peth Market.[来源:学§科§网Z§X§X§K] C. At Times Coffee Shop. D. At Macon's B&B. B Do you know that some words in English were taken from Chinese? They are most often from Cantonese, the language used by people from Guangdong Province. Word 1: typhoon In English, a typhoon is a very powerful storm that happens around the China Sea. According to the Merriam- Webster New Book of Word Histories, the first typhoons reported in the English language were in India and were called “touffons” or “tufans”. They meant great storm or flood. Later, when English ships met violent wind and rain in the China Sea, Englishmen learned the Cantonese word “tai-fung”, which means “great wind”. The modern form of the word “typhoon” was spelled in another way to make it like an English word. Word 2: ketchup Most Americans would have a hard time believing that ketchup was not created right here in the USA. Ketchup is America’s most popular sauce. But the story of ketchup began more than 500 years ago in South-east Asia. The word “ketchup” probably came from a Chinese word “ke-tsiap”. The word first met the English language in the late 17th century, when a British person in Indonesia found this sauce. Back in England, “ketchup” once included many types of sauces. Later, English people brought ketchup with them to the USA and put tomatoes in it until the mid-19th century. ( )34. The underlined word “violent” in Paragraph 4 means “ ”. A. soft B. strong C. quiet D. noisy ( )35. According to the passage, the word “ketchup” . A. once meant many kinds of sauces B. was created right here in the USA C. had tomatoes in it when it was created D. first met the English language in the late 19th century ( )36. The purpose of writing the article is to . A. describe how terrible the wind from the China Sea is B. introduce some English words which are from Chinese C. sell a book called Merriam-Webster New Book of Word Histories D. explain Cantonese, the language used by people from Guangdong Province C I told my mother everything and we knew that we were in danger. The sailors were sure to come back for the captain’s chest. We quickly went to the nearest village to ask for help. But everyone was afraid of the Captain and no-one wanted to come back to the inn with us. One man gave me a pistol, and a boy ran to get Dr Livesey. We went back to the inn and locked the door behind us. The captain was lying on the floor of the parlour. He looked terrible. We soon found his key on a string around his neck. My mother took the key and we hurried up to the captain’s room and opened his chest. It was full of clothes and tobacco and other things, but right at the bottom there were some papers and a bag of gold. My mother started counting out the money the captain owed us. I suddenly heard the tapping of the blind man’s stick outside. We heard him knocking on the door and trying to open it, but thankfully it was locked. He walked off and some moments later, we heard a whistle blowing. “Let’s go!” said my mother. “I’ll take the money I’ve got.” “And I’ll take this to make up the difference,” I said and took the papers. We quickly left the inn and went to hide near a bridge by the river. Behind us we heard footsteps running, and we saw a light moving in the darkness. I crept back up, hiding behind a bush to watch. Seven or eight men, including the blind man, were at the inn. The blind man shouted orders as the others ran inside. “Bill’s dead,” came a voice. “Search him,” he shouted. “Go and get his chest!” The window of the captain’s room opened and a head looked out. “Pew,” shouted the man, “someone has opened the chest.” “Is it there?” shouted Pew, the blind man. ( )37. Where did they find the key? A. In a village B. From a man C. Around the captain’s neck D. In the chest ( )38. What’s inside the captain’s chest? A.clothes and tobacco B. some papers C. a bag of gold D. All the above ( )39. What did ‘I’ take away? A bag of gold B. The captain’s chest C. Some papers D. The captain ( )40. What’s the name of the blind man? A. Bill B. Pew C. Flint D. Johnny D Stephen Hawking, the most famous scientist of his time, died when he was 76 on March 14, 2019. He died peacefully on Wednesday at his home in Cambridge, England. Hawking was a physicist. He was known worldwide for explaining subjects like the beginnings of the universe (宇宙) and what black holes are. He got the ALS (渐冻症) in 1963. At that time, doctors said he would only live a few years. But he proved them wrong by living for over 50 years more and going on with his scientific work. The disease finally put him in a wheelchair and took away his ability to speak. For many years, Hawking communicated by using a special tool but not in his own voice. His 1988 book “A Brief History of Time” became an international bestseller and made him world-famous. Hawking was also known for his successful research on black holes. His work is known as Hawking radiation. In his 2019 book “My Brief History”, Hawking wrote about his ideas of the illness, “I felt it was very unfair — why should this happen to me?” He added, “At the time, I thought my life was over and that I would never realize the ability I felt I had.” “But now, my goal is simple,” Hawking once said. “It is a complete understanding of the universe — what it is and why it is there.” Hawking was a big supporter of human space travel, especially the space travel to the Moon and Mars. He said it would help humans in a common purpose of spreading themselves beyond the Earth. “We are running out of space and the only places to go to are other worlds. It is time to explore other solar systems. Spreading out may be the only thing that saves us from ourselves. I believe that humans need to leave the Earth,” he said last year. ( )41. Stephen Hawking was a great scientist and he . A. was born in 1940 in Cambridge B. passed away peacefully in a hospital C. was famous for his travel to the Moon D. made people understand the universe better ( )42. Paragraph 2 shows that . A. Hawking died only a few years after he got the ALS B. doctors played an important role in Hawking’s daily life C. how Hawking’s disease was caused and how he was treated D. Hawking managed to go on with scientific work with the ALS ( )43. What does the underlined word “it” in Paragraph 5 mean? A. running out of the space B. a supporter of space travel C. a common purpose of helping humans D. human space travel to the Moon and Mars ( )44. The right order of the following events should be . ①. Hawking got the ALS in 1963 ②. Hawking passed away this March ③. Hawking wrote “My Brief History” which is about his illness ④. Hawking wrote “A Brief History of Time” and it made him world-famous A. ①④③② B. ①②③④ C. ②①③④ D. ④①③② ( )45. We can learn from the passage that . A. Hawking always believed that he would be successful B. Hawking communicated by a special tool in his own voice C. Hawking believed spreading out could help save people on the Earth D. Hawking didn’t become famous until “My Brief History” was published 第二卷 非选择题(40分) 四 词汇(共20小题,每小题0.5分,满分10分) A)根据括号中所给的汉语写出单词,使句子意思完整正确。 46. Next Sunday is my mother’s (四十) birthday. 47. —You speak English quite well. —Thanks. The _____________(每日的)report helps improve my spoken English. 48. Millie said she loved almost everything about China _____________(除了)the air pollution. 49. For them, the house’s main ____________(价值)lies in its quiet country location. 50. Daniel's (梦想) is to be a famous director in the future. 51. The schoolbag isn’t _____________ (昂贵的) , however, the poor boy can’t afford it. 52. I’m so __________ (not strong) that I can’t walk any further. 53. The fashion show will be ______________(shown on TV) live this coming Sunday. 54. W is my favorite season of the year because I love watching snow. 55. The tourists had no c but to wait for the next bus. B)根据句子意思,用括号中所给单词的适当形式填空。 56. Help _____________ (you)to some fruit and sweets, boys and girls. 57. There are more___________(sheep) in Australia than in Japan. 58. We discussed the problem three times but we didn’t get much ___________(far) in solving it. 59. –How often do you go to the cinema? –I go to the cinema__________(one) a week. 60. While Jim (play) computer games, his mother was cooking. 61. Be careful, (not fall) off the ladder. 62. The purpose of setting up International Children’s Reading Day is (encourage) more children to read more books. 63. Mr. Black has been in China for two years and now he is used to (eat) Chinese food. 64. Lost in Thailand is a Chinese comedy (direct) by XuZheng. 65. Many changes (take) place in our daily life since the invention of the computer. 五 完成句子。(共5小题,每题1分,满分5分) 66.顺便问一下,昨天你交家庭作业了吗? ____________________, did you hand in your homework yesterday? 67. 林先生今天早上乘公交车上班而不是步行。 Mr. Lin went to work by bus___________________walking this morning. 68. 请不要再嘲笑你的同学了,你应该与他们和睦相处。 Please don’t ______________ your classmates any more. You should get along well with them. 69. 在十五岁的时候,他对音乐痴迷.。 He ___________________ music at the age of 15. 70. 我去过许多城市,比如北京、上海和广州。 I ___________________ many cities like Beijing, Shanghai and Guangzhou. 六 任务型阅读(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 注意:每空只填1个单词。 It is said that the eyes are the windows of our soul. Beautiful and bright eyes not only show a good health but also make you look very attractive. However, to have healthy eyes you have to look after them properly. Your eyes need everyday attention. Pay more attention to your diet. First, eat food that is good for your eyes. They are fresh fruits and vegetables like fish, eggs, and milk. Besides, a regular amount of vitamins A and B2 should also be taken. It is necessary to have a regular and sound sleep. It relaxes the eye muscles(肌肉)and gives them the rest required. Sleep not only helps the body to repair its tired tissues (组织). Usually, you must sleep for at least seven to eight hours every day. Loss of sleep can give you dark circles under the eye. You must exercise your eyes every day. Blink (眨眼) yours eyes at regular periods, which makes the eyeballs watery, and gives them a good wash. We use our eyes in many wrong ways. Fox example, if a small thing goes into our eye we start rubbing it, which is wrong. Rubbing can cause damage(伤害) to your eyes. Don’t read or write in poor or bright sunlight. Always use sunglasses as sunlight can cause eye tiredness. Light should not shine directly in your eyes. Never forget to rest your eyes. Too much reading, writing, watching television or working on the computer can also cause eye tiredness. Remember to always take care of God’s most beautiful gift to you. Your life will be very colorless without your eyes. 71 to keep your eyes healthy 72 ●Eating food that is good for your eyes, 73 as fresh fruits, vegetables and so on. ●Taking a proper amount of Vitamins A and B2 regularly. Sleep ● 74 a regular and sound sleep is necessary. ●Sleeping for at 75 seven to eight hours. Eye 76 ●Having your eyes exercised every day. ●Blinking your eyes at regular periods. Eye use ●It’s 77 to rub your eye when something goes in. ●Read or write in soft sunlight. ●Light should never shine 78 in your eyes ●Have a 79 after reading, writing, watching TV or working on the computer. Don't 80 to look after your beautiful eyes. 七 书面表达(共1题;满分15分) 中考在即,你班将就“如何为中考做准备”召开一次主题班会活动,请根据以下要点提示写一篇英文发言稿,谈谈你认为在中考准备过程中要注意的事项、具体做法及理由。 注意事项 具体做法 理由 良好的情绪 听音乐、与人沟通、…… 至少选择其中 一项陈述理由 合理的计划 课内……;课外…… 健康的身体 睡眠、饮食、…… 要求:1. 所写内容必须包括提供的所有信息,可适当发挥; 2. 文章不少于80词,开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数; 3. 语意通顺,意思连贯,条理清楚,书写规范; 4. 文中不得出现真实的姓名、校名及地名。 Boys and girls, the Senior High School Entrance Examination (中考) is coming soon. How can we prepare well for the examination? Here are some tips. With these done, I believe we can be successful in the exams.查看更多