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上海浦东区中考英语一模试卷和答案
2015上海一模 浦东新区 浦东新区2014学年度第一学期期末质量测试 初三英语 (满分150分,考试时间100分钟) Part I Listening (第一部分 听力) I. Listening Comprehension(听力理解)(共30分) A. Listen and choose the right picture.(根据你听到的内容,选出相应的图片)(6分) E F G H 1._______ 2.________ 3._________ 4._________ 5._______ 6.________[来源:Z|xx|k.Com] B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear.(根据你听到的对话和问题,选出最恰当的答案)(8分) 7. A) Happy B) Tired C) Busy D) Sad 8. A) A physics club B) A dancing club C) A music club D) A movie club 9. A) To work in McKing B) To have lunch C) To busy a hamburger D) To help others 2015上海一模 浦东新区 10. A) A policeman B)A teacher C) A director D) An engineer 11. A) 10 yuan B) 60 yuan C) 70 yuan D) 80 yuan 12. A) In a restaurant B) In a library C) In a cinema D)In a hospital 13. A) Her father B) Her friends C) Her classmates D) Her cousins 14. A) She doesn’t like fish B) She isn’t interested in fish C) She likes eating fish D) She has had enough C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false(判断下列句子是否符合你听到的短文内容,符合的用T表示,不符合的用F表示) 15. Nicholas is only four, but he is clever enough to go to college. 16. When he was very young, Nicholas could speak only one language. 17. The boy could stay in the schools because he felt happy there. 18. The parents didn’t know what to do with their son at first. 19. Nicholas studies both in a college and at home. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentence( 听短文,完成下列内容,每空格限填一词) 21.On Halloween we should ______ ________ some candy for trick-treaters. 22. I have _____ ______ memories of Halloween as a kid. 23.My parents don’t want us to wander around ______ _______ in a strange place. 24. They are sometimes ______ _______ in a good way that they try to make us laugh. Part 2 Phonetics, Grammar and Vocabulary (第二部分语音,语法和词汇) II. Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案)(共20分) 26. Which of the following words matches the sound /keis/? A. kiss B. cake C. cave D. case 27. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation from the others? A. We should think of a plot when creating a comic strip. B. The fish are removed from the birds’ mouths by Damin. C. Yesterday a bank robbery happened at the end of the corner. 2015上海一模 浦东新区 D. He was so shocked that he could hardly say a word.[来源:学科网] 28.Guide dogs help blind walk free in the street. A. a B. an C. the D./ 29. A healthy diet is essential everybody. You should care more about what you eat. A. for B. to C. in D.about 30.A friend of mine usually sells some vegetables and shares with his family. A. another B. other C. the rest D. the other 31. My mother is a creative cook, so she often cooks for me every weekend. A. anything different B. nothing different C. something different D. everything different 32. As people get older, their short-term memory becomes and they can’t remember things clearly. A. bad B. worse C. better D. good 33. When an earthquake happens, you should go outside as as possible. A. quick B. quicker C. more quickly D. quickly 34. Jenny often thinks of herself, her sister, Mary is very friendly to others. A. so B. but C. and D. or 35. The old man still coughed a lot he took some medicine. A. if B. since C. because D. although 36. The summer holiday is coming, so he decides to Beijing for his holidays. A. go B. to going C. going D. to go 37. The thief denied the mobile phone from the young lady when he was caught. A. stealing B. to steal C. steal D. stole 38. I from Mr.Black since he moved to Beijing. I’ll visit him when I go there. A. haven’t heard B. won’t hear C. don’t hear D. didn’t hear 39. My sister much charity work in her free time when she entered college. A. has done B. will do C. did D. does 40. After the serious illness Ebola happens, more doctors to help save the patients in Africa. A. needed B. are needed C. need D. are needing 41.Before taking a plane at the airport, all passengers go through safety check. A. can B. must C. may D. ought 42. warm and rainy weather it was last November in Shanghai. A. What B. What a C. What an D. How 43. Could you tell me ? A. how could I protect myself from the air pollution B. how can I protect myself from the air pollution C. how I could protect myself from the air pollution D. how I protect can myself from the air pollution 44. I think teenagers should be strict with themselves at any time. A. I agree B. Not at all C. That’s all right D. That’s a good idea 45. Excuse me, I want to complain about this soya milk. 2015上海一模 浦东新区 A. How do you like it? B. Do you agree? C. What’s the problem? D. What do you think? III. Complete the following passage with the words in the box. Each word can only be used once(将下列单词填入空格,每空格限填一词,每个单词只能填一次) A. designers B. as well as C. much D. protect E. show Most of the time, people wear hats to protect themselves from bad weather conditions. Hats are also worn to 46 politeness and as signs of social position. But nowadays, hats, especially women’s hats, are 47 more than that. In fact, hats have changed into fashion and style symbols by many movie stars. What’s more, people now consider many different features (特点)when choosing even a simple hat. Many 48 point out that, when choosing the right hat, it’s important to consider the color of your skin 49 your hair, your height, and the shape of your face. A. different B. also C. difficult D. for example E. wear First of all, the color of the hat should match the color of your skin and hair, 50 , black hats should be avoided if you are dark skinned. Second, the height of the hat is 51 an important point. Tall women should not go for hats with tall crowns, just as short women should choose hats with upturned brims to give the look of height. Most importantly, the shape of the face decides the kind of hat one should 52 . A small, gentle hat that fits the head looks good on a small face. However, women with big, round faces should choose a 53 style. As the saying goes, “Fine feathers make fine birds.” A good hat can not only help your dress but also support your features, so why not choose the best possible one next time you want to be in public? IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their suitable form(用括号中所给单词的适当形式完成下列句子。每空格限填一词) 54. The program introduced how the police dealt with two in the small town. (robbery) 55. Mr.Smith and his wife are preparing for their son’s birthday party. (nine) 56. Don’t always depend on parents because you have grown up. (you) 57. I haven’t received any letters from my pen friend in England (recent) 58. The street artists make the audience glad in a of ways. (vary) 59. Keep trying hard, and you will in making your dream come true.(success) 60. Paper cutting is a Chinese skill with a history of thousands of years.(tradition) 61. It is said that these students’ cards can us to travel half-price for a trip.(able) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required. (根据所给要求,改写下列句子。每空格限填一词) 62. The old girl has already copied all the new words on the blackboard.(改为否定句) The old girl copied all the new words on the blackboard . 63.The nearest hospital is about fifteen minutes’ ride from our school.(对划线部分提问) is the nearest hospital from out school? 2015上海一模 浦东新区 64. I will buy a T-shirt for my father. I don’t think of a better idea for a present.(保持句意基本不变) I will buy a T’shirt for my father I of a better idea for a present. 65. Could you tell me how I can work out the problem as soon as possible?(简单句) Could you tell me work out the problem as soon as possible? 66. People in our village threw away a great number of plastic bags last year. (被动语态) A great number of plastic bags away in our village last year. 67. There are few new words in the comic strips for out students.(反意疑问句) There are few new words in the comic strips for out students, ? 68. the way , they, the problem, haven’t found , to work out,(连词成句) Part 3 Reading & Writing A. Choose the best answer. (选择最恰当的答案) Why think of road safety? It is because of the accidents that occur every day on the road. These accidents means losing life or wealth and more than traffic jams. So if people aren’t educated on the importance of road safety,the situation can’t be avoided. Accidents have many causes. The simplest is people slipping down on the road caused by a banana skin. Without meaning any harm, a person may throw away the banana skin on the road. When a person steps on, he or she will slip down ending in broken bones and sometimes even more dangerous. So people must take care and throw them in a bin. In some countries, the offenders are seriously punished. The second cause is careless crossing in busy road instead of crossing along zebra crossings. One should keep to the sidewalk of the road while walking and the vehicles must keep to their lanes in busy streets. Also, there are many causes for the accidents about vehicles. One is trying to overtake. Another is not noticing the signals. “Stop, look and go” is the basic rule, it will save vehicles from accidents. Riding two or three side by side is always dangerous. Very often the cause of accidents is the failure of the brake system which means the owner of the vehicle does not keep the machine in good condition. Road safety is a matter of education in which schools can share responsibility. Through class meetings, children can be taught the importance of observing the rules of the road. As soon as the bell goes, children rush out and accidents do happen. Therefore, teachers must feel it their duty to control the traffic near the school. The police can help schools at rush hours. To make people aware of road safety, media can play a useful role. The newspaper, the wall poster and the cinema and now the TV can deliver information. There may be speeches over the radio by the police officials or advertisements about being careful on roads before films or TV programs. 69. Why do we talk about road safety? Because __________________________. A) people obey traffic rules B) people like the topic C) people meet traffic jams D) people cause traffic accidents 2015上海一模 浦东新区 70. According to Paragraph 1, how can we reduce the traffic accidents on the road? We can_________________. A) take less money B) never go put C) be educated D) protect ourselves 71. What does “offenders” in Paragraph 2 refer to? A) people who step on banana skins B) people who throw banana skins on the road C) people who walk on zebra crossings D) people who keep their lanes while driving 72. How many causes for the accidents about vehicles are mentioned in Paragraph 3? A) two B)three C) four D) five 73. According to the article, schools should take actions to help kids on roads. Which one of the following statement is not mentioned?[来源:Z*xx*k.Com] A) schools manage the traffic near school B) schools educate students in class C) schools invite the police to make speeches D) schools get help from the police during rush hours 74. What does the Last Paragraph mainly tell us? A) The police should control the traffic B) Advertisements make people realize safety C)Movies about accidents are shown D) Media can play a useful role to warn people [来源:学科网ZXXK] B. Choose the best words and complete the passage (选择最恰当的单词完成短文) Four Island Countries for A Trip The Philippines One of the most beautiful and best island countries in the world is the Philippines. It’s 75 a place worth visiting any time of the year. The Philippines contain over 7,000 islands, and all of them are beautiful and unique in their own way. The country also offers plenty of interesting activities for you to experience, such as diving, climbing, camping, hiking, bird watching and many others. You will be 76 to love the country deeply. The Maldives Not only is the Maldives one of the most beautiful island countries, it is also one of the most popular honeymoon destinations. Located in the middle of the Indian Ocean, the Maldives is made up of _77 amazing coral reefs that grew up along the sides of ancient volcanoes.There is a magnificent ocean, with fascinating beaches and luxury resorts. If someone is looking for the best honeymoon destination, the Maldives will 78 himher very much. Japan I'm sure there's no other place on the planet like Japan. You will fill up on ramen, sushi, experience different culture, go hiking in the dramtic hills, and don’t forget to visit Tokyo. Tokyo's bars, restaurants, pubs, and clubs are busy each night of the week. Japan is really an island country where you will never feel 79 . If you are keen on shopping, Japan is a must visit place for you. Greece Greece is a beautiful country, known for its long history and its clean beaches. The country consists of over 1,400 islands and islets, however only 169 of them have people to live on. These Greek islands are the most popular and visited Greek destinations, especially during the summer months. If you're a 80 lover, there are many sites you can visit in Greece, which can satisfy your curiosity about its past. 75. A. possibly B. actually C. finally D. mainly 76. A. ready B. used C. likely D. thankful 77. A. a series of B. a pair of C. a kind of D. a couple of 78. A. choose B. accept C. support D. attract 79. A. excited B. pleased C. bored D. surprised 80. A. geography B. politics C. art D. history Read the passage and fill in the blanks with proper words. (在短文空格内填入适当的词,使其内容通顺。每空格限填一词,首字母已给) (14分) As the world is becoming global, learning a foreign language is necessary besides studying 2015上海一模 浦东新区 our mother tongue well. For example, learning English is a good way. English is a s ___81____ that I like as well as Chinese. I still remember how glad I was when I t___82____ my English book for the first time. Since then I have regarded speaking English fluently as one of my important aims. Though my level is not very high, I never l__83____ my passion (热情) and I will always keep working hard. Nowadays many children are chosen to learn English at a very y__84___ age, but which is the right way should take? Now let me share my own ways with you. Firstly, one who wants to learn English well must be fond of it. As the saying goes, “A good interest is half of the success!” Secondly, you have to work hard and always keep a good state of mind. One can never reach the top of mountain without a hard p___85_____ and enough practice, so do English learners. Remember never to be disappointed when you got low marks or even did not pass the exams. As a learner especially a beginner, to experience failure is not s___86____! Thirdly, you must stick to what you are learning or have learned. You should have a look at the words from time to time by heart, recite the texts again and again. You should have a proper arrangement, or you may learn it for a long time without rest and then leave it alone also for a long time. By doing so, the time you have spent learning is n___87_____ a waste. These above are my main ways of learning and I have received some good effects. If you think they are also suitable for you, you can just have a try to follow me. D Answer the questions(根据短文内容回答问题)(12分) As a young man, Alan was a skilled artist with a wife and two fine sons. One night, his elder son developed a bad stomachache. Thinking it was only some common intestinal (肠道) disorder, neither Alan nor his wife took the condition very seriously . But the boy died suddenly that night. Since he thought the death was caused by his carelessness, he always felt guilty. To make matters worse, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Alan could stand, and he turned to alcohol for help. Soon Alan became an alcoholic(嗜酒者). So Alan began to lose everything he owned---his land, house, etc. Finally Alan died alone in a small bar. When I Heard of Alan’s death, I thought, “What a totally wasted life! What a complete failure! ” As time went by , I began to revalue my earlier rough judgment . I knew Alan’s now adult son, Ernie. He is one of the kindest, most caring , most loving men I have ever known. I saw the love between Ernie and his children, thinking that kindness and caring had to come from somewhere . I hadn’t heard Ernie talked much about his father. One day, I worked up my courage to ask him what on earth his father had done so that he became such a special person. Ernie said quietly, “As a child until I left home at 18, Alan came into my room every night, gave me a kiss and said, “love you, son. ” Tears came to my eyes as I realized what I had been a fool to judge Alan as a failure. He had not left any material wealth behind, but he was a “real” father in his son’s heart. 88. Did Alan and his wife take their son’s stomachache seriously? 2015上海一模 浦东新区 89. How did Alan feel after his elder son died suddenly? 90. Why did Alan begin to lose what he had had? 91. What made Ernie such a kind and caring person? 92. When did the writer change his judgment about Alan ? 93. What did the writer think of Alan as a father in the end? Give the reason. VII. Writing(作文)(共20分) 94 Write at least 60 words about the topic “I get ______from my class life “(以我从班级生活中得到_____”为题,写一篇不少于60个词的短文。请在答题纸上吧作文标题补充完整,如:I get friendship/happiness/help…from my class life) 每个人的成长都离不开班级生活,你认为你的班级生活如何?从中你最大的收获是什么?你又为班集体做些什么? The following points are only for reference My class life is exciting/boring/interesting.(以下句型仅供参考) I get …from… I expect/hope (that/to)… 2015上海一模 浦东新区查看更多