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中考英语语法测试形容词副词
2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（1） 1．The white shirt is as ____ as the yellow one. A．cheap B．cheaper C．cheapest D．the cheapest 2．These shoes are much too ____ for me. A．big B．bigger C．biggest D．the biggest 3．It was ____ yesterday than today. A．much hot B．more hotter C．the hottest D．hotter 4．The fifth crange is ____ of all. Give it to that small child A．big B．bigger C．the bigger D．the biggest 5．Lin Tao jumped ____ of all the students at the school sports meeting A．farther B．farthest C．far D．high 6．I think that's ____ piece of music at the moment. A．more popular B．the most popular C．popular D．most popular 7．My daughter is doing ____ this month than last month. A．much good B．very well C．much better D．well 8．This box is ____ that one. A．heavy than B．so heavy than C．heavier as D．as heavy as 9．Which colour do you like ____ ， white， red ____ yellow？ A．more； and B．better； and C．best； or D．much； or 10．Of all the stars ，the sun is ____ to us. A．near B．nearer C．the nearest D．father 答案 1．A．as…as结构中应用形容词或副词的原级。 2．A．此题无比较对象，所以不属比较等级句型。 3．D．句中有than，故用比较级。 4．D．三者以上的比较应用最高级。 5．B．of all the students 指三者以上进行比较，故应用最高级。又因此处的 farthest是副词最高级，故其前加不加 the都可。 6．B．比较对象是在“当时”诸多的音乐中，故用最高级。 7．C．句中有than，故用比较级。 8．D．其它三个选项表达都不对。 9．C．有三个比较对象，故用最高级。 10．C．因句首有“of all the stars，故用最高级” 2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（2） 11．Winter is ____ than summer. A．hotter B．colder C．warmer D．cool 12．In this country， it's very ____ in November， but it's even ____ in December. A．cold； cold B．cold； colder C．colder； cold D．colder； coldest 13．No one runs as fast as Joho in his class. The sentence means ____ A．John runs fastest in his class B．John runs faster than any other boy in this class. C．John runs more slowly than any other student in his class D．John runs as fast as others in his class 14．He ran and ran， but he couldn't run ____ to catch the bus. A．fast enough B．quick enough C．enough fast D．enough quickly 15．The sweater is very beautiful， but it's ____ dear. A．too much B．much too C．many D．more 16．Li Lei didn't run ____ to ____ Liu Feng A．enough quickly； catch up B．fast enough； catch up with C．quickly enough； keep up D．enough fast； catch up with 17．——Why were you shouting？ ----Alice asked me to speak more ____ The line was bad A．noisily B．quietly C．politely D．loudly 18．——Can yon understand me？ ----Sorry, I can ____ understand you. A．hardly B．almost C．nearly D．ever 19．She is ____ to go to school A．old enough B．enough old C．big enough D．enough big 20．Look outside！ It's blowing ____ . A．strong B．strongly C．heavy D．heavily 答案 11．B．同3小题。 12．B．第一个分句属非比较等级句型，第二个分句以前作为比较对象，故用比较级。 13．A．此题考查单句释义。前一个句是用as…as句型表达最高级含义，注意此种句型的方语只有是 no one、 nobody或nothing之类的带有否定含义的不定代词时，才能表达最高级含义。 14．A．enough修饰名词前置，修饰形容词或副词后置。但如果enough代一个短语时，也可放在名词后边。例如：There is enough food for all of us. 15．B．much too后修饰形容词或副词； too much可单独使用。如：This is too much for her. 这对她太过分了。也可修饰不可数名词。如：There's too much work for him to do. 他日理万机。 16．B．enough修饰形容词或副词时应后置。A、D项错误都是enough位置不对。 C项错误在于keep up用的不对，其后加上with才有“赶上”的意思。 17．D．因 Alice 听不见，所以说话者才大声喊。loudly大声地，noisily喧闹地，quietly静静地，politely礼貌地。 18．A．hardly意为“几乎不”，是一个带有否定含义的副词。 19．A．enough修饰形容词应后置。 20．B．风“刮得大”可说blow hard或 blow strongly.雨（雪）“下得大”可说 rain （snow） hard/heavily. 2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（3） 21．Look！ The children are playing ____ . They are always ____ A．happy； happy B．happily； happily C．happily； happy D．happy， happily 22．We can't put this basket in the car. The car's ____ full A．so B．too[来源:ZXXK] C．very 23．He likes to do some reading in the morning ____ A．So do I B．So am I C．So did I D．So I do 24．——Basketball is the most popular game in America. ---- ____ . A．So does it B．So it does C．So is it D．So it is 25．Don't go out. It's raining ____ . A．heavy B．heavily C．loudly D．hardly 26．They went back to Shanghai last summer. And ____ .[来源:ZXXK] A．I did so B．so did I C．I do so D．so do I 27．Mrs Zhang is too ____ to go on walking. A．strong B．tall C．kind D．tired 28．We have never seen ____ film before. It's very interesting. A．so a good B．a so good C．such a good D．a such good 29．Li Lei prefers maths to Chinese. But I think Chinese is much ____ . A．useful B．very useful C．the most useful D．more useful 30．You don't look so ____ as usual. Why not go to see a doctor？ A．well B．better C．badly D．worse 答案 21．C．一般说来，副词修饰动词，而形容词多作表语或定语。 22．B．too意为“太……”，有“过分”的含义。后一句是前句的原因。 23．A．“So do I.”在此句中意为“我也喜欢。”“So+助动词+主语”表示某人也同前者的情况相同。该句型主语与前句主语不同。 24．D．So it is. 确实是这样。“So+主语+助动词”表示情况的确如此。此句型主语与前句相同。 25．B 26．B．“so +助动词+主语”表示“某人（与主语不同的别人）也如此。”“So +主语+动词。”表示“某人（与前句主语一致）确实如此。” 27．D．根据句中情景与Walking相关的只有tired.句意为“张太太累得走不动了。” 28．C．such加形容词修饰单数可数名词的词序应为：“such a （an） + 形容词+名词”；so加形容词修饰单数可数名词的词序应为：“so +形容词+ a （an） +名词”。如题中的“such…”部分也说成 so good a film. 29．D．此题中的“数学”与“汉语”相比较，故用比较级。 30．A．考查句型是as…as结构的否定形式，故用形容词well（身体好）的原级。 2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（4） 31．We will have a ____ holiday after the exam. A．two month B．two-month C．two month's D．two-months 32．Thanks to man- made satellites， the world itself is becoming a ____ smaller place. A．much B．more C．much more D．most 33．India is the second ____ population in the world. A．most B．largest C．more D．many 34．I think football is ____ basketball in America. A．more popular B．so popular as C．as popular as D．less popular 35．“Are you feeling ____ ？ ”“Yes， I'm fine now.” A．any well B．any better C．quite good D．quite better 36．The population is growing faster in ____ developed countries than in ____ developed countries. A．more； less B．less； more C．more； less D．little； more 37．Most of the people in Guang dong are getting ____ . A．more and more rich B．more rich and more rich C．richer and richer D．richer and richest 38．Our school is becoming ____ . A．more beautiful and beautiful B．more and more beautiful C．more beautiful and more beautiful D．beautiful and beautiful 39．____ you speak English， ____ your spoken English will be. A．The more； better B．More； the better C．More； better D．The more； the better 40．John Smith is ____ of the two young men. A．strong B．stronger C．the stronger D．the strongest 答案 31．B．two-month是只能作定语的复合形容词。如有名词则应说two months'. 32．A．此句意为：“由于有了人造卫星，全世界变得小得多了。”注意此题不要误选C项。因为smaller已经是比较级了，其前不能再加more. 33．B．表示“第几（最）……”应用“the +序数词+形容词最高级”结构。 34．C．此题可用排除法选取答案。 A项的 more popular后缺than；B项的．popular as只能用于否定句；D项的 less popular后也缺than，故只能选C项。 35．B．any不能修饰形容词原级，quite不能修饰比较级，故排除A、D. good不表“身体好”，故排除C. 36．B．此句意为“欠发达国家人口增长速度比发达国家人口增长得快”。 less developed欠发达的：more devloped比较发达的。 37．C．richer and richer越来越富。 38．B．more and more beautiful越来越美丽。 39．D．句意：“你英语说得越多，你的英语口语就会越好”。Spoken English“英语口语。” 40．C 2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（5） 41．Which is ____ country， Canada or Australia？ A．large B．a larger C．larger D．the larger 42．“How was the old man this morning？” “He looked ____ .” A．happy B．happily C．to be happy D．to be happily 43．I didn't see much during the flight because there was ____ cloud. A．too many B．too much C．much too D．a lot 44．I've no time because I've ____ work to do and ____ books to read. A．many； many B．many； much C．much； many D．much； much 45．Two fishermen saw ____ in the sky while they were fishing by a lake. A．something strange B．anything strange C．strange something D．strange anything 46．She is ____ than any other girl in her class. A．thinner B．thiner C．thin D．the thinnest 47．She is ____ careful as I， but I'm ____ than you. A．as； much careful B．as； much more careful C．so； more careful D．so； very careful 48．Bob did ____ in the maths exam than Tom. A．bad B．badly C．worse D．worst 49．Who jumped ____ of all in the long jump？“Ann did.” A．longest B．longer C．farther D．furthest 50．A taxi doesn't run as ____ as an underground train. A．fast B．faster C．fastest D．more fast 答案 41．D．形容词比较级作定语，且在两个物体中间作比较，应在比较级前加定冠词the.此题若去掉country，则不能加the. 如：Which is larger， Canada or Australia？ 42．A．happy是形容词作表语。 43．B．cloud在本句中是不可数名词，故用 too much，而不能用 too many. 44．C．work是不可数名词，book是可数名词，所以其修饰词分别用much和many. 45．A．复合不定代词的定语形容词要后置。 46．A．此句是比较级句型表示最高级含义。注意此类句型than从句中都带any （other） 或anyone/anybody/anything/anywhere等词。 47．B．句意：“她和我一样认真，但我比你认真得多”。 48．C[来源:学.科.网Z.X.X.K] 49．A 50．A 2019中考英语语法测试：形容词、副词（6） 51．“Does Mary work carefully？”“Yes， I think she works ____ in our class.” A．much carefully B．more carefully C．most carefully D．much more carefully 52．“Haven't you finished your work？”“ ____ .” A．Not yet B．Not still C．Not already D．Ever 53．The driver is very ____ .He often drives his car ____ . A．careful； careful B．carefully； carefully C．carefully； careful D．careful； carefully 54．The old writer lives ____ ， but he doesn't feel ____ . A．alone； alone B．alone； lonely C．lonely； lonely D．lonely； alone[来源:学|科|网Z|X|X|K] 55．All of us feel surprised that ____ a little boy can eat ____ much food. A．such； so B．so； so[来源:学#科#网Z#X#X#K] C．such； such D．so； such 56．The fat man always says his meat looks ____ and sells ____ . A．good； good B．well； well C．good； well D．well； good 57．“Will you give this message to Mr Smith， please？”“Sorry， I can't. He ____ .” A．doesn't any more work here B．doesn't any longer here work C．doesn't work any more here D．doesn't work here any longer 58．“I haven't been to Guangzhou yet.”“I haven't been there yet， ____ .” A．too B．also C．either D．neither 59．“Do you think she is the most clever？”“ ____ .” A．More or less B．Most or least C．Much or little D．Many or few 60．Jack didn't run ____ to catch the bus. A．enough fast B．fast enough C．enough slow D．slowly enough 答案 51．C．most carefully是副词最高级，注意副词最高级前可加the，也可不加。 52．A．Not yet意为“还没有”。它是“I haven't finished my work yet. ”的省略形式。 53．D．第一空是careful的形容词作表语；第二空的carefully是副词作状语，修饰谓语动词drives. 54．B．句意：“那位老作家独居，但他并不感到孤独”。alone是表语形容同，也可作副词，意为“独自一人的”，lonely既可作表语，也可作定语，意为“孤独的、寂寞的”，还有“荒僻的”意思。 55．A．such修饰名词，常见结构有“such a （an） ＋（形容词）+ 单数可数名词”，“such＋（形容词）+不可数名词/复数可数名词”。so修饰形容词或副词，常见结构有“so +形容词/副词”：“so +形容词+ a （an） +单数可数名词。”但在“many/much/little（少）/few +名词”结构中其前用so，而不能加 such，此题就是一例。 56．C．第一空填good是形容词作表语，意为“看起来不错”。well是副词作状语，修饰动词sell. 57．D．not…any longer意为“不再”。注意前三个选项语序都有问题。 58．C．either作副词表示“也（不）”。 59．A．more or less或多或少，在某种程度上。 60．B．enough修饰副词须后置。查看更多