2016株洲市中考英语试题

2016株洲市中考英语试题

绝密★启用前 姓 名 准考证号 株洲市 2016 年初中毕业学业考试 英 语 试 题 卷 第一部分 听力技能（共两节，计 20 分） 第一节 听力选择 ( 15 小题，计 15 分) 根据你听到的对话，选择正确的答案回答问题。 听下面 5 段对话，每听完一段对话后，做 1 个小题。 1. What is Mike’s birthday gift? A. B. C. 2. What is Peter going to do after the exam? A. B. C. 3. Which is Bob’s favorite subject? A. English. B. Math. C. Chinese. 4. Where is the umbrella? A. On the floor. B. In the schoolbag. C. On the desk. 5. How often does Scott go swimming? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 听第六段对话，做第 6—7 小题。 6. Where is Linda now? A. In Hong Kong. B. In New York. C. In Australia. 7. How’s the weather in Zhuzhou? A. Rainy. B. Sunny. C. Cloudy. 听第七段对话，做第 8—9 小题。 考生注意： 1.试题卷中听力材料将以中速朗读两遍； 2.全部答案必须按要求写在答题卡相应的位置上； 3.本试卷共四个大题，满分为 120 分，120 分钟完卷。 8. Where is David going for the summer camp? A. To Beijing. B. To London. C. To Paris. 9. How long is David going to stay there? A. For twenty days. B. For thirty days. C. For forty days. 听第八段对话，做第 10—12 小题。 10. What does the woman need? A. A scarf. B. A sweater. C. A skirt. 11. What color does the woman like best? A. Yellow. B. Red. C. Blue. 12. How much should the woman pay? A. 10 dollars. B. 11 dollars. C. 12 dollars. 听第九段对话，做第 13—15 小题。 13. What does the man do? A. A worker. B. A teacher. C. A doctor. 14. Where is the supermarket？ A. On Center Street. B. On North Street. C. On New Street. 15. How will the man go to the supermarket? A. By taxi. B. By bike. C. By bus. 第二节 笔录要点（5 小题，计 5 分） 根据你所听到的内容，填写下面的表格，每空不超过 3 个单词。 Picnic Who teachers, students and (16) ________________ When from (17) ________________ to four o’clock p.m. Where beside (18) ________________ How to go (19) ________________ What to take ●girls: fruit and vegetables ●boys: meat, (20) ________________ 第二部分 知识运用（共两节，计 30 分） 第一节 语法填空 ( 15 小题，计 15 分) 从 A、B、C 三个选项中选择正确的答案填空。 21. The Chinese team are working hard ______ honors in the 2016 Olympic Games. A. to win B. win C. winning 22. The twins are in different classes. One is in Class One and ______ is in Class Two. A. another B. other C. the other 23. Her birthday is ______ winter, the most beautiful season in a year. A. in B. at C. on 24. The passengers ______ show their ID cards before getting on the plane. A. might B. must C. could 25. He ______ in Zhuzhou since seven years ago. A. works B. worked C. has worked 26. She went to a European university to study art. ______ university is really amazing. A. An B. The C. A 27. The watch ______ you gave me keeps perfect time. A. who B. what C. that 28. As our children get bigger, our house seems to get ______. A. the smaller B. smaller C. smallest 29. Artemisinin ______ by Tu Youyou, a great Chinese scientist. A. was invented B. invented C. has invented 30. My best friend helps to ______ the best in me, as the saying goes. A. bring out B. bring in C. bring up 31. ______ pleasant journey it is! A. How B. What C. What a 32. His mother won’t be there, ______ his father might. A. and B. but C. or 33. ______ she’s wrong, it’s not a big deal. A. Although B. Because C. If 34. Don’t enter the area. The students ______ an English exam. A. takes B. are taking C. have taken 35. Do you know when ______ today? A. is the bookstore closed B. does the bookstore close C. the bookstore closes 第二节 词语填空（10 小题，计 15 分） 通读下面的短文, 掌握其大意, 然后从各题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出一个最佳答案。 We went for a walk in the fields, my mother, my wife, my son and I. The sun was shining; the birds were 36 ; patches of green, big and small, light and dark, formed a beautiful picture on this piece of land in south China. 37 of these gave us one thing, the vitality (活力) of life. My mother and I walked in front, followed by my wife and son. Our 38 suddenly shouted out, “A mother and son in front, another mother and son behind.” We all 39 . Later, there were differences between us: My mother was in poor health, and even a short walk would make her feel very 40 . So she wanted to take the main road, for it was wide and smooth, 41 my son preferred the little path with more interesting things. It was up to me to make the final decision. I tried to work out a win-win choice, but 42 . Finally, I decided against my son. So, I said, “Let’s take the main road.” But my mother changed her mind. “We’d better take the 43 path. You’ll have to carry me on your back in places I can’t walk across,” my mother said to me. Then we picked our way along the little path toward the flowers, the trees, and the pond. They were all bathed (沐浴着) in the 44 . When we came to a certain place, I crouched (蹲下) down to let my mother get on my back. My wife followed my example and 45 our son. Both my wife and I walked slowly and carefully because we thought we had the whole world on our backs. 36. A. singing B. falling C. hiding 37. A. Some B. Most C. All 38. A. daughter B. boy C. student 39. A. shouted B. cried C. laughed 40. A. excited B. tired C. surprised 41. A. but B. and C. so 42. A. passed B. failed C. agreed 43. A. little B. main C. middle 44. A. moon B. water C. sun 45. A. carried B. encouraged C. touched 第三部分 阅读技能（共三节，计 40 分） 第一节 阅读选择 ( 10 小题，计 20 分) A 阅读下面的短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中，选出最佳选项回答问题或完成句子。 In the future, we could all work and live in buildings with their own ecosystems (生态系统). They are made to produce more energy than they use. Toby is an engineer from Europe. He has now made wonderful models, showing what this new building could look like. He said he was suggested by a kind of tree to create the towers. The Hyperion, found in Northern California, is the tallest tree in the world, reaching 115m. The buildings will be 120m high and have 1, 000 homes, offices and working spaces, gyms, restaurants and swimming pools. Because of the ecosystems, the buildings will also make fewer diseases. The buildings will have city farms and small animal farms producing eggs and milk. “Farming can bring methane (甲烷) that produces energy, then the energy is supplied to homes,” said Toby. Toby has had many excellent designs (设计). At the end of last year, he also showed designs for eco-friendly (环保的) ocean buildings. The eco-friendly buildings don’t need coal or oil as they produce their own energy and heat. 46. What is the name of the tallest tree in the world? A. California. B. Toby. C. The Hyperion. 47. How high will the buildings be? A. 115m. B. 120m. C. 1, 000m. 48. The energy of the homes in the buildings comes from ______. A. methane B. coal C. oil 49. Which of the following is NOT true? A. The engineer is from Asia. B. The buildings will also make fewer diseases. C. The engineer has had many excellent designs. 50. The passage mainly talks about ______. A. ecosystems B. eco-friendly buildings C. eco-friendly ocean buildings B 阅读下面的图表，做 51—55 小题。 Open-air Piano Concert Time: 19:00-22:00 on July 4th. Place: Piano Square near the Xiangjiang River. Special guests: Richard Clayderman and Langlang. All the teachers and students in Grade Three are welcome to enjoy the wonderful night. Programmes: 10 including Yesterday once more and Country road. Drinking water is free. Held by the Students’ Union of Yandi School. （51、52、53 题图） 51. The concert will last for ______ hours. A. 2 B. 3 C. 4 52. Where will the concert be held? A. On Piano Square. B. In Yandi School. C. In Xiangjiang School. 53. Who holds the concert? A. Richard. B. The teachers. C. The Students’ Union. Zhuzhou → Beijing （ 54、 55 题 图） 54. Whi ch trai n needs the longest time? A. K158. B. T146. C. K600. 55. Which train leaves in the morning? A. K158. B. G68. C. G422. 第二节 摘录要点 ( 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面的材料，然后在表格中完成内容摘要，每空不超过三个单词。 You can’t look at sunflowers and feel sad. Their big bright faces almost seem to be smiling at you Ticket price (yuan) Train No. Leave Arrive Travel time Hard seat Hard sleeper Soft sleeper K158 10:36 05:52 19hr 16min 192 351 541 G68 13:38 20:56 7hr 18min 666 / / G422 13:43 21:09 7hr 26min 666 / / T146 16:34 10:52 18hr 18min 192 351 541 K600 22:24 21:00 22hr 36min 192 351 541 on a summer day as they slowly turn toward the sun. Not only do the flowers make people happy, they also provide food for bees, birds and squirrels and many other small animals that love to eat the seeds (种子). Sunflower seeds aren’t only delicious to animals. People love them, too. You can find bags of them in the stores. They tell you what kind of seeds they are and how they should be planted. There are hundreds of different kinds of sunflowers. The biggest ones are Mammoth Russians. They grow to over 10 feet tall and produce big round heads with bright yellow petals (花瓣) that are over a foot across. They grow on strong thick stems (茎) with big heart-shaped leaves. The ripe seed heads sometimes get so heavy that they hang down. Other kinds of sunflowers, called dwarf, produce small stems and smaller flowers in colors such as light yellow and deep bright orange or red. Sunflower is also a place in America. People there love sunflowers so much, so they named their place “Sunflower”. There are sunflowers everywhere. Sunflower Being important ●56. ______________ ● providing food 57.______________ ● delicious to 58. ______________ ● bags of them in the stores Mammoth Russians ● grow to over 10 feet tall ● produce big round heads Kinds 59.______________ ● small stems ● smaller flowers Place name a place in 60. ______________ 第三节 回答问题 ( 5 小题，计 10 分) 阅读下面的材料，然后根据材料内容回答问题。 Fifteen years ago, I drove a taxi for a living. One day I went to pick up a passenger at 2:40 A.M. When I arrived there, I walked to the door and knocked. “Just a minute,” answered a weak, elderly voice. After a while, the door opened. A small woman stood before me. She was more than eighty years old. By her side was a big bag. When we got into the taxi, she gave me an address, and then asked, “Could you drive through downtown?” “It’s not the shortest way,” I answered quickly. “Oh, I’m in no hurry,” she said, “I’m on my way to a hospice (临终关怀医院). I don’t have any family left. The doctor says I don’t have very long.” I quietly reached over and shut off the meter (计程表). For the next two hours, we drove through the city. She showed me the building where she had once worked, the neighborhood where she had lived, and the place where she had gone dancing as a girl. Sometimes she’d ask me to slow down in front of a special building and would sit staring into the darkness, saying nothing. We drove in silence to the address she had given me. “How much do I pay you?” she asked. “Nothing,” I said. “You have to make a living,” she answered. “Oh, there are other passengers,” I answered. Almost without thinking, I gave her a hug (拥抱). She held on me and said, “You gave an old woman a moment of joy.” 61. When did the driver go to pick up the woman? 62. How old was the woman? 63. Where did the woman want to go? 64. How much did the woman pay the driver? 65. What can we learn from the driver? 第四部分 写作技能（共三节，计 30 分） 第一节 翻译语篇（5 小题，计 10 分） 阅读下面的短文，然后将画线部分的句子译成汉语或英语。 Learning has become my life habit. 66. I think learning is a lifelong journey because every day brings something new. I will leave the junior high school. 67. 我期待去我理想的高中。So I must study harder. By studying hard I can write thousands of English words. At first, I didn’t know many English words. 68. Like most students, I thought it was hard and boring to remember them all. But there was an English word competition at our school. I picked up a dictionary and prepared for it. I tried to understand the meaning of each word first. It helped me remember them quickly. Thankfully, my father gave me a hand. 69. If he found some useful words, he would tell me in a special way. It made the whole thing more interesting. In the competition, I won the first prize, which made me really happy. This experience taught me to remember more English words. Of all the dictionaries, I like Oxford English Dictionary best. 70. 我家里有十多本《牛津英语字 典》。 I want to recite the whole dictionary. I should never give up trying to achieve my dream. It is really difficult but I believe anything is possible if you study hard. 第二节 完成对话（5 小题，计 5 分） 根据上下文和你的实际情况把下面的对话补充完整。 A: Hi, Olive. Long time no see. B: Hi, Alison. Yes, I was on vacation last month.　 A: Where did you go? B: 71. A: What did you do there? B: 72. A: Who did you go with?　　 B: 73. A: 74. B: Yes. I had a great time. 75. A: I just stayed at home most of the time to read and relax. 第三节 情景作文（计 15 分） 76. 假如你是李华，暑假将有来自英国的三十位同学来你校交流学习，你给英方负责人 Mr. Cave 写封电子邮件，申请派一位同学住到你家里。开头结尾已经给出，不计入总词数。 邮件的内容要求包括以下三个方面：(1)简要描述一下你的家； (2)你希望你想接待的同 学是一个什么性格的人；(3)你打算向这位同学介绍中国的什么。 注意： （1）70 词左右；（2）文中不能出现可能透露考生真实身份的任何信息。 Dear Mr. Cave, I am very happy to have a student in my home. … Yours sincerely, Li Hua