中考英语高频短语100组

中考英语高频短语100组

中考英语高频短语100组（收藏版）‎ 经常，我们会发现几个单词都认识，但它们构成的短语往往就不知道是什么意思了。短语和单词一样都是构成句子的重要成分，偏废任何一个都是不可取的。今天，给大家总结了初中常考并且生活中也常会用到的100组短语解析，希望对同学们有所帮助。‎ ‎1．agree with 同意……的意见(想法)；符合 Ican’t agree with you about that．就那件事，我无法同意你的看法。‎ ‎2．1isten to倾听……‎ When she arrived,1 was listening to English．她来的时候，我正在听英语。‎ ‎3．get to 到达 I get to school at about 7：30 every day，and I get home at 5：00 in the afternoon．我每天7：30到校，下午5：00到家。‎ ‎4．fall off (从……) 掉下Thegirl fell off the bike．女孩从自行车上摔了下来。‎ ‎5．knock at／on 敲(门、窗)‎ There was a heavy knock at the door．有人在猛烈地敲门。‎ ‎6．laugh at 嘲笑 It’s not good to 1augh at a person who is in trouble．讥笑一个陷于困境的人是不对的。‎ ‎7．1earn…from… 向……学习 Bob,you should learn from your brother．He does well in his homework．‎ 鲍勃，你应该向你哥哥学一学。他的作业完成得很好。‎ ‎8．1ive on 继续存在；靠……生活 People in my hometown live on rice．我家乡的人们靠大米为生。‎ ‎9．1ook after 照顾，照看 I must look after my old grandma when my parents are not at home．‎ 父母不在家时，我必须照顾我的老奶奶．‎ ‎10．help…with 帮助……做……‎ My friend helps me with my English study．‎ 我的朋友帮助我学习英语。‎ ‎11．at the end of 在……的结束时，在……末尾 Weare given an examination at the end of each month．‎ 我们每个月底都有一场考试。‎ ‎12．be keen on 喜欢，热爱，醉心于……‎ Iam keen on studying English．‎ 我热心于学习英语。‎ ‎13．next to 旁边的 Who’s the boy sitting next to you?‎ 坐在你边上的那个男孩是谁?‎ ‎14．in the middle of 在……中间 Don't put the sand in the middle of the path!‎ 别把沙子倒在路中央。‎ ‎15．work as 担任，从事 I will study science well and work as a scientist．‎ 我要学好科学，将来做个科学家。‎ ‎16．be responsible for 为……负责，形成……的原因 He was responsible for making plans for the meeting．‎ 他负责做会议计划。‎ ‎17．pay for 为……付钱，赔偿 We have to pay 345 yuan for the cost of the trip．‎ 我们必须为这次旅行交345元。‎ ‎18．for free 免费地，无偿地 The website provides English vocabulary to everyone for free．‎ 这个网站免费向每一个人提供英语词汇。‎ ‎19．try one’s best 竭尽所能；尽力，尽自己最大努力 Students ought to try their best to learn all subjects well．‎ 学生应该尽力学好每一门功课。‎ ‎20．believe in 信仰，信任 We do not believe in God．‎ 我们不相信上帝。‎ ‎21.keep fit 保持健康 We must do sports to keep fit．‎ 我们必须参加体育锻炼，保持身体健康。‎ ‎22．get on well 和睦相处 We all get on well with eachother here in the schoo1．‎ 我们大家在学校里都和睦相处。‎ ‎23．the same…as 和……同样的 I feel the same as you．‎ 我与你有同样的感受。‎ ‎24．no longer 不再，己不，不复，再也不 He has been a famous musician for a long time, but he plays nolonger．‎ 他成为有名的音乐家已很久了，但他现在不演奏了。‎ ‎25．instead of 代替……，而不……‎ They must go out and play balls instead of staying at home.‎ 他们必须走出去打打球，而不是呆在家里。‎ ‎26.get away 走开，离开逃走 I hope to get away early in the morning．我希望一早就动身离开。‎ ‎27．break…down打破，损坏 The robbers broke the door down．强盗们把门砸开了。‎ ‎28.in addition to 除……之外(还)……‎ She can speak French and Japanese in addition to English．除英语外，她还会讲法语和日语。‎ ‎29．be angry with 生(某人)的气 My teacher was angry with me because 1 was late for schoo1．‎ 我的老师对我很生气，因为我上学迟到了。‎ ‎30．happen to 碰巧 I happened to meet a friend of mine in the street yesterday．‎ 昨天我碰巧在街上遇到了我的一个朋友。‎ ‎31．be unaware of 没有警觉到 ‎ He seemed to be unaware ofthe trouble he was causing．‎ 他似乎还没有警觉到自己惹起的麻烦。‎ ‎32．depend on 依靠 My success depends on myfriends’help．‎ 我的成功是依靠我的朋友们的帮助。‎ ‎33．for the time being 暂且，眼下 She’staying with her aunt for the timebeing．她暂时住在她姨妈那里。‎ ‎34．be pleased with 对……感到满意 We are sure you will be pleased with ourproducts．我们确信您会对我们的产品感到满意的。‎ ‎35．Take chargeof 负责照料，承办，掌管 My mother tries to take charge of everything in our shop．母亲试图管理商店里的所有事务。‎ ‎36．break into 闯入，强行进入，破门而入 We had to break into thehouse as we had lost the key．‎ 因为我们弄丢了钥匙，所以不得不破门而入。‎ ‎37．make mistakes 犯错误A computer sometimes willmake mistakes．‎ 电脑有时候也会犯错误。‎ ‎38．rush down 冲下来，冲过去 When it rains heavily，water can rush down the sides of mountains．‎ 如果雨下得很大，雨水就能顺着山冲下来。‎ ‎39．make jokesabout 开玩笑，取笑某人 They make jokes about my oldhat．‎ 他们就我的旧帽子取笑我。‎ ‎40．along with 和……一起，随着，除……以外(还)‎ The boy came along with his parents and visited the museum．‎ 那个男孩与父母一道参观了博物馆。‎ ‎41．succeed in 在某方面取得成功 At last he succeeded inclimbing up the difficult mountain．‎ 他终于成功地登上了这座难以攀登的山峰。‎ ‎42．be made of 由……制成(看得见原材料)‎ The desk is made of wood．这张桌子是由木头制成的。‎ ‎43．be made from 由……制成(看不见原材料)‎ Wine can be made from rice，sweet potato，wheat and grape 酒可以用大米、番薯、小麦、葡萄制成。‎ ‎44．feel like 想要 She really feels like havinga talk with him about his study at schoo1．‎ 她的确想和他谈一下他在学校的学习情况。‎ ‎45．take care of 照顾，爱护 P1ease take care of the babyfor me for a while，will you?‎ 请替我照顾一下这孩子，好吗?‎ ‎46．trade in 做买卖 They trade in their carevery three years．‎ 他们每隔三年就以1[3汽车贴换新车。‎ ‎47．in no time 很快 He’11 be back in no time．‎ 他很快就会回来。‎ ‎48．sell out 卖完 He decided to sell out allthe clothes in his shop cheaply．他决定便宜卖掉店里的所有服装。‎ ‎49．take pleasurein 从……中所获得乐趣 Mary takes pleasure inwatching TV for one hour every day．玛丽以每天看1小时电视为乐。‎ ‎50．a11 one’s life 一辈子 He lived in the countryside a11 his life．他一辈子都生活在乡下。‎ ‎51．start off 以……开始，出发；开始 They start off early，so that they can catch the train．他们出发得早，可以赶上火车。‎ ‎52．complain about 抱怨You’ve got nothing to complain about．你没什么可抱怨的。‎ ‎53．take off 脱掉 Take off your hat．It doesn’t fit you．取下你的帽子，它不适合你。‎ ‎54．right away 马上 It’s getting late．Please excuse me，but I must leave right away．‎ 时间不早了。对不起，我得赶紧走了。‎ ‎55．in return 作为回报 He gave her some roses in returnfor her kindness．‎ 他送了她一些玫瑰以答谢她的好意。‎ ‎56．shout at 大声说话，大声喊叫 Don’t shout at me．Allow me to explain．‎ 别对我大吼大叫。让我解释嘛。‎ ‎57．come back 回来 It doesn’t matter when you’llcome back．你什么时候回来都没关系。‎ ‎58．be used to(doing something) 习惯……‎ He is used to getting upearly．他习惯了早起。‎ ‎59．have the ability to 具备……的能力 ．‎ I don’t have the ability todo the job well．‎ 我不具备做好这项工作的能力。‎ ‎60．be free from 摆脱，免于 We must be free from theheavy homework．‎ 我们必须从繁重的作业中解脱出来。‎ ‎61．as 1ong as 如果，只要，既然 As long as it doesn’t rain，we can go．只要不下雨，我们就可以去。‎ ‎62．apply for 申请，请求 He applied for a job in the supermarket．他申请超市的一份工作。‎ ‎63．get upset 难过 Don’t get upset．It’s not your fault．别难过，不是你的错。‎ ‎64．be prepared to do 准备……‎ You must be prepared lo workhard!你必须认真准备工作。‎ ‎65．keep…from 阻止 The heavy rain kept us from coming on time．大雨使我们没有及时到来。‎ ‎66．give up 放弃 We should give up smoking in order to keep healthy．为了健康我们必须戒烟。‎ ‎67．know of 熟悉，了解 I don’t know the writer，hut I know of him．‎ 我不认识这个作家，但我了解他。‎ ‎68．put out 扑灭At last firemen have put out a big forest fire in California．‎ 消防队员终于扑灭了加利福尼亚洲的一场森林大火。‎ ‎69．from then on 从那时起 From then on she knew she wouldwin．她从那时起就知道自己会得胜。‎ ‎70．be strict with 严格要求 You should be strict with yourselves and spend 1ess time on playinggames and more on study．‎ 你应该严格要求自己，少玩游戏多学习。‎ ‎71．fall ill 生病 She have to stay home because her son fall ill．‎ 因为儿子生病，所以她得待在家里。‎ ‎72．be grateful to 感谢，感激 This is Teacher’s Day and a time to be grateful to all teachers．‎ 今天是教师节，也是向所有教师致谢的日子。‎ ‎73．at the age of 在……年纪(岁数)‎ In Britain，people get to the vote at the ageof 18．‎ 在英国，人们到十八岁有选举权。‎ ‎74．in place of 代替 I will go to this meeting inplace of you．我会代替你去参加这次会议。‎ ‎75．be curious about 对……感到好奇 It is good to be curious aboutthe world around you．‎ 对你周围的世界感到新奇是件好事。‎ ‎76．lead to 导致 Too much work and too littlerest often lead to illness．‎ 过量的工作和过少的休息会引起疾病。‎ ‎77．be tired of 感到厌倦 I am tired of waiting．我等厌烦了。‎ ‎78．set up 建立，建造，创立，竖立 People plan to set up somenew factories here．人们计划在这里开办一些新工厂。‎ ‎79．search for 搜索，搜寻 After he felt better，he searched for work at thedifferent factories．‎ 他感到好些后，就在各工厂找工作。‎ ‎80．It takes sb. some time to do sth．‎ 花费某人多少时间做某事。‎ It took me half an hour todo the work．完成这项工作花了我半个小时。‎ ‎81．It’s nice／kind of sb．to do… 某人做某事太好了 It’s kind of you to give meso much help．‎ 给予我这么大的帮助，你真是太好了。‎ ‎82．There is no space (room) to stand in.没有站的地方或空间 ‎83．1ook up 查阅 Look up the words in the dictionary when you don’t know what they mean．‎ 不知道单词的意思，就要查阅字典。‎ ‎84．hear from 收到来信 We are happy to hear from my father，although he is far away from home．‎ 虽然父亲远离家里，但是我们很开心能收到他的来信。‎ ‎85．mistake…for 误把……当作……‎ I often mistake him for histwin brother．我经常误把他当作他的同胞弟弟。‎ ‎86．thanks to 多亏……，因为……‎ Thanks to the Great GreenWall，they can growa lot more cotton than before．‎ 多亏有了绿色长城，现在他们种的棉花比以前多得多了。‎ ‎87．make friends with 与……交朋友 The students make friends with one another and usually get on well．学生们相互交朋友，通常相处得很好。‎ ‎88．because of 由于……‎ Because of his carelessness，he lost his money on the way home．‎ 由于粗心大意，在回家的路上他把钱丢了。‎ ‎89．be good／bad for 对……有好处／有害 Reading books in the sun isbad for your eyes．在太阳下看书对你的眼睛不好。‎ ‎90．be supposed to do …  应该/被要求干……‎ Students are supposed tostudy hard．学生应该好好学习。‎ ‎91．bother sb. to do sth. 打扰某人做某事 I’m sorry to bother you，but can you tell me the way to thestation?‎ 我十分抱歉打扰你，但是你能告诉我怎么去车站吗?‎ ‎92．call sb. sth.‎ We all call him old Wang.我们都称他老王。‎ ‎93．care about 关心 ‎ Don’t you care about this country’s future? 难倒你不关心国家的未来吗？‎ ‎94．catch up with sb. 赶上某人 My English is poor and I can’t catch up with my classmates．‎ 我的英语太差，我赶不上班上的同学。‎ ‎95．come up with 提出，想出 Can you come up with a goodidea?你能想出一个好办法吗？‎ ‎96．escape from 从……逃跑 The prisoners have escaped from the prison．犯人从监狱里逃跑出来。‎ ‎97．have fun doing 玩得高兴 I don’t know if mum has anyfun doing housework every day．‎ 我不知道妈妈每天做家务是否开心。‎ ‎98．have…(时间)off 放……假 People have two days offevery week．人们每个星期有两天的假。‎ ‎99．how do youlike = what do you think of你对什么的看法 How do you like the movie?你对这部电影有什么看法?‎ ‎100．in one’s opinion 某人认为 In my opinion，there are more．and more cars and they may do harm to our city．‎ 在我看来，越来越多的汽车对我们的城市不利。‎