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2019届中考英语复习 九下 Unit 3 导学案
9下Unit 3 基础训练部分 一、记忆训练部分 (一)重点词汇梳理(每课时学案,重点词汇不多于20个) 1 向机器人商店投诉你 complain about you to the robot shop 2 为你寄信 post the letter for you 3 高空作业 work on high buildings 4 看起来像新的一样 look as good as new 5 商务西装 business suit 6 收拾、整理 tidy up 7 染上病毒 catch a virus 8 发现他的公寓一片混乱 find his flat in a complete mess 9 把东西撞翻 knock things over 10 私人文件 private papers 11 坚持认为机器人大有帮助 consider the robot a great help 12 有严重的心脏病 have a serious heart problem 13 上下楼梯 go up and down the stairs 14 获得一份免费的机器人杂志 receive a copy of Robot magazine for free 15 12岁及以上的人 people 12 years and above 16 给你接通电话 put you through 17 对……感到满意的 be satisfied with 18 期待某人做某事 expect sb. to do sth. 19 达到标准 up to standard 20 给……写一封投诉信 write a complaint letter to … (二)重点句子梳理(每课时学案,重点句子不多于15个) 1 他们可以做被要求做的事情。 They could do whatever they’re asked to. 2 他总是太忙了没有时间放松。 He is always too busy to have any time to relax. 3 机器人似乎大体上满足了 It seemed that in general the robot satisfied Mr. 7 姜先生的需求。 Jiang’s needs. 4 姜先生不知道该怎么处理它。 Mr. Jiang did not know what to do with it. 5 我注意到机器人每天忙于各种家务。 Every day, I notice the robot busy with all kinds of housework. 6 你经常感到孤单因为你不知道要与谁交谈。 You often feel lonely because you do not know who to talk to. 7 机器人很细心,它会提醒我。 The robot was so careful that it reminded me of this. 8 机器人很聪明可以给我买我需要的每样东西。 The robot was kind enough to buy me everything I needed. 9 有时我和它一起散步以便有更好的睡眠。 Sometimes I took a walk with it so that I could have a better sleep. 10 由于我们超过12岁,我们需要每人花费20元买票。 Since we are over 12, we need to pay ¥20 each for the tickets. 11 或许我们需要早点离开家以便准时到达那里。 Maybe we need to leave home earlier in order to get there on time . 12 我不知道它怎么了。 I do not know what is wrong with it. 13 很遗憾机器人从未和他一起去看电影。 It’s a pity that the robot never goes to see a film with him. 14 你认为你的机器人应该多久被检查一次? How often do you think your robot should be checked? 15 我后悔买了一台像这样的机器人。 I regret having bought a robot like this 二、基础练习部分 重点语法强化 A)宾语从句和宾语+宾语补足语转换 1. He thought it a great pity not to have invited her. He thought . 2. Mr Wang found that the windows were broken. Mr Wang found . 3. I thought that it was difficult to learn English well. 7 I thought . 4. Tom’s father saw him sitting on some eggs. Tom’s father saw ______ ______ ______ sitting on some eggs. 5. Mrs White told Tom not to throw paper on the ground. Mrs white told Tom ______ ______ ______ throw paper on the ground. B)宾语从句和疑问词+动词不定式(to do)转换 1. She has forgotten how she can open the window. She has forgotten . 2. The teacher told the boys what they should do and how they should do it. The teacher told the boys ______ ______ do and ______ _____ do it. 3. Lucy hasn’t decided which trousers to buy. Lucy hasn’t decided ___________________________ _____. 4. I don’t know how I can get to the hospital. I don’t know . 5. Please tell me where we show our tickets. Please tell me ______ ______ show our tickets. C)状语从句和动词不定式(to do)转换 1. She’s taking a taxi so that she can get to the airport on time. She’s taking a taxi in order _____________________ _____. 2. I’m so sleepy that I can’t do my homework. I’m ______________________ _______. 3. I’m so strong that I can carry this heavy box. I’m strong _____________ __________ ___. 4. She was so excited that she couldn’t say a word. She was . 5. Simon is so young that he couldn’t go to school. Simon is not . 9下Unit 3 综合训练部分 一、单项选择(6-8题) ( )1. Don’t hurry. There is _______ time left. A.little B.a few C.a little D.lot 7 ( )2. I bought a robot ________ have more free time. A. because B. therefore C. in order to D. as a result ( )3. My shoes are broken. They need ________. A. repairing B. to repair C. repair D. repaired ( )4. “Didn’t the robot have a rest?” “_______. Because it never gets tired.” A. No, it did B. Yes, it did C Yes., it didn’t D. No, it didn’t ( )5. We didn’t know how to find them because they didn’t tell us _______. A. which room did they live B. which room they lived in C. which room they lived D. which room did they live in ( )6 My teacher was so satisfied _____Henry’s composition that he read it for us in class. A. to B. about C. on D. with ( )7. I don’t know what to do ______ the broken computer. A. for B. with C. about D. of ( )8. I think the robot _______ is very interesting. A. who was made in China B. that made in China C. made in China D. that come from China 二、词汇运用(8-10题) 1. Many countries are taking action to _____ __(探索) space. 2. Do you regret (have) bought such an expensive dress? 3. In fact, the ______________(机器人)two big eyes are used to take photos. 4. Computers will have ____________(大脑) in the future. 5. His robot can’t work (proper).It doesn’t talk. 6. Seeds are often ____________(使散开) by wind. 7. The smoke was so sick that I was having trouble (breathe) . 8. The manager of the hotel has received a lot of (complain) about poor service. 9. He always want to have more, so nothing can ______________(满足) him. 10. The road is so ____________(平坦的). It’s easy for you to drive on it. 三、翻译句子(4-5题) 1.请帮我寄下这封信好吗? Will you please________________________________? 2.王先生已经把他的机器人还给机器人商店了吗?Has Mr Wang____________________? 3.他问为什么照片撒了一地。He asked why the photos_______________________. 4.你能告诉我这个机器人何时感染了这种病毒码?Can you tell me _________________?_ 5.电脑在许多方面改变了我们的生活。Computers have _______________________________. 7 四、语篇训练(2篇,不同题型。阅读理解、完形填空、缺词填空、任务型阅读,任选。) A)缺词填空 People have been interested in robots for quite some time. Scientists are always inventing new and better robots. It is known that robots p 1 an important role in our lives. First of all, in real life, robots are m 2 used in factories. They do many different jobs. They always do all the b 3 , difficult and heavy work, and help out in h 4 , schools and offices. The use of robots can i 5 the working conditions for people. Secondly, smarter robots will help us w 6 the housework. They can do jobs such as preparing meals, washing dishes, s 7 the floor. Therefore, we will have more time to do w 8 we want to do. Thirdly, robots will be our f 9 . When we feel sad, lonely or happy, we can have a chat with a robot. Robots will not only be good listeners but also offer us good a 10 . In a word, robots will be more and more intelligent (聪明) and affect our lives in many ways. B) 完型填空 In some science fiction movies,the robots are just like humans. They help with the housework and do the most 1 jobs. Some scientists believe that there will be such robots in the future. 2 ,they agree it may 3 hundreds of years. Scientists are now trying to make robots 4 people and do the same things as us. But robot scientist James White 5 . He thinks that it will be 6 for a robot to do the same things as a person. 7 ,it’s easy for a child to wake up and know where they are. Mr White thinks that robots won’t be able to do this. But other scientists disagree. They think that robots will be able to talk to people 8 25 to 50 years. Robot scientists are not just trying to make robots look like people. For example,there are already robots 9 in factories. They do simple jobs over and over again. People would not like to do such jobs and would get bored. But robots will 10 get bored. In the future,there will be more robots everywhere,and humans will have 11 work 7 to do. New robots will have many different 12 . Some will look like humans, and 13 might look like snakes. After an earthquake(地震),a snake robot could help look for people under buildings. That may not seem possible now,but computers,space rockets and even electric toothbrushes 14 impossible a hundred years ago. We never know 15 will happen in the future! ( )1.A.interesting B.unpleasant C.pleasant D.popular ( )2.A.But B.So C.However D.While ( )3.A.use B.spend C.pay D.take ( )4.A.look like B.look at C.look for D.look up ( )5.A.agrees B.disagrees C.likes D.dislikes ( )6.A.easy B.difficult C.important D.possible ( )7.A.For example B.Instead C.Such as D.Besides ( )8.A.after B.for C.over D.in ( )9.A.worked B.work C.working D.to work ( )10.A.always B.easily C.never D.often ( )11.A.more B.less C.fewer D.little ( )12.A.shapes B.colors C.sizes D.actions ( )13.A.the other B.other C.the others D.others ( )14.A.seem B.seemed C.got D.look ( )15.A.that B.how C.what D.when 7 9B Unit 3 综合训练部分参考答案 一、单项选择(6-8题) CCAD BDBC 二、词汇运用(8-10题) 1. explore 2. having 3. robot’s 4. brains 5. properly 6. spread 7. breathing 8. complaints 9. satisfy 10. smooth 四、语篇训练(2篇,不同题型。阅读理解、完形填空、缺词填空、任务型阅读,任选。) 1.play 2. mainly 3. boring 4. hospitals 5. improve 6. with 7. sweeping 8. what 9. friends 10. advice BCDAB BADCC BADBC 7查看更多