上海中考二模九选八全含答案

上海中考二模九选八全含答案

九选八 宝山（嘉定）区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. laughs B. old C. driver's D. hardly E. nothing F. joy G. trouble H. hard I. succeeds ‎ April 1st is a day on which, in some countries, people try to play jokes on others. If one 51 in joking with somebody, one laughs and says, "April Fool!" and then the person who has been joked with usually laughs, too.‎ ‎ One April 1st, a country bus was going on a countryside road. The road was so small that the driver had great 52 in driving along. When the bus slowed down and stopped, he quickly turned his key again and again, looking very worried, but 53 happened. Then he turned to the passengers with an unhappy look on his face and said, "This poor bus is getting 54 and it isn't going as well as it used to. There is one thing to do if we want to get home before dark. I shall count three, and on the word 'three', I want you all to lean forward (向前倾) suddenly as 55 as you can. That should get the bus started again. Now, all of you lean back(向后仰) as far as you can in your seats and get ready."‎ ‎ The passengers all followed the 56 words. They leaned back all at once and waited quietly for the driver's number to count. Then the driver turned to his front and asked whether they were ready. The passengers 57 had enough breath to answer "yes".‎ ‎ "One! Two! Three!" counted the driver. The passengers all leaned forward suddenly and the bus started up at a great speed.‎ ‎ The passengers breathed more easily and began to smile with 58 But their smiles turned to surprise and then big laughter when the driver cried, "April Fools!"‎ ‎ ‎ ‎51. I 52. G 53. E 54. B 55. H 56. C 57. D 58. F 长宁区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. help B. are kind to C. cold D. died E. instead F. in their bed G. picture H. hole I. find ‎ ‎ Two travelling angels (天使) were tired and hungry. They wanted to stay in a rich family for the night. The family were unfriendly and let them stay in a very _____51_____ room. When they were making the bed on the hard floor, the elder angel saw a _____52_____ in the wall. And then she repaired it. The younger angel asked, "Why do ‎ you _____53_____ them?" the elder angel said, “Things aren't always what they seem."‎ ‎ The next night the two angels came to a poor family. The family were very nice and friendly. They let the angels sleep _____54_____. The next morning, the angels found the farmer and his wife were very sad. Their only cow _____55_____ that night. "The family have nothing, but they _____56_____ us. Why do you let the cow die?" the younger angel asked.‎ ‎ "Things aren't always what they seem," the elder angel said. "When we were in the cold room in the rich family, I saw there was gold in that hole in the wall. I didn't want the rich man to _____57_____ it."‎ ‎ "Last night when we slept in the farmer's bed, the devil (恶魔) of death came for his wife. I gave him the cow _____58_____."‎ ‎ "Oh, I see," said the younger angel.‎ ‎51-58 CHAFDBIE 奉贤区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. hungry B. look up C. are used to D. fair ‎ E. However F. without G. look after H. offer I.‎ freely ‎ Nowadays there's a general discussion on zoos among people. These two students write their different ideas on a newspaper.‎ Zoos Do a Good Job------ Maria Smith I know a large number of people think it is not wise to keep animals in zoos. ___51__, I believe that it is good to keep animals in zoos.‎ Firstly, zoos are places for people to see many different kinds or animals from all over the world. ___52____zoos, most people would never see a real bear or tiger.‎ Secondly, zoos ___53___the animals very well. The animals are given food and cleaned regularly. In the wild (野外) , it is not always easy for an animal to find food, so sometimes it goes___54____. But animals kept in zoos never suffer from hunger.‎ Thirdly, zoos protect the animals they take care of. They ___55___them safe places to live in. In the wild, some kinds of animals are in danger of' becoming extinct (灭绝) . But zoos give these animals a chance to live. There would be fewer kinds of animals in the world if there were no zoos.‎ Zoos Are Unnatural ------Philip Black In my opinion, zoos are not good for animals; they are only good for people.‎ It is not natural and 56 to keep wild animals in cages. Most animals are kept in cages that are too small for them. In the wild, these animals would travel __57__. In zoos, they can't do this. This is why the bears and tigers always look so sad. ' ‎ Most cages are not very clean, either. It is true that zoos give the animals food regularly, but this is not natural. Wild animals _ 58 looking for their own food. We should treat animals in the same way that we treat other people----with respect.‎ Would anyone be happy if you don't let him go outside his home? Would Maria like to have lots of people ‎ standing outside her flat looking at her? No, she wouldn’t. And animals don't like it, either.‎ ‎51. E 52. F 53. G 54. A 55. H 56. D 57. I 58. C 虹口区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. rest B. guess C. keep in touch with D. through E. ask for F. towards G. located H. research I. thankful ‎ One hundred and fifty years ago, life was very different. People did not live long because of illnesses that doctors could not cure.‎ ‎ In 1852, in London, a doctor opened the first hospital just for children. It was ___51__in Great Ormond Street. Soon the hospital became famous and it is known as GOSH. Can you __52____ why?‎ ‎ The hospital treats 1000,000 children every year. One fifth of those have to stay in hospital for at least one night but the _53___ of them can go home after their treatment(治疗). Children come from all over the world to receive treatment and the hospital sees children with especially difficult and rare illnesses.‎ ‎ The hospital also does a lot of medical __54___. The hospital tries to look after children in a way that will make them and their parents happy. The hospital’s motto(座右铭) is “The child first and always”, Parents can visit their children all __55__ the day and some parents, usually 1,000 a week, sleep at the hospital. Some children have to stay in hospital for many months. So the hospital has its own school. If you want to study for exams, you can 56 your teacher and your school friends by e-mail and video. Sometimes your teachers will come to the hospital to give you new work to do. But it is not all hard work! GOSH has a radio station and you can _57__ your favorite songs to be played while you are in bed. It also has a teenagers’ room, with television, computers, books and games. ‎ ‎ Victoria Beckham had to go into the hospital when she was only 3 months old so now she gives money to GOSH and visits children there as way of showing her __58__ feelings for the treatment she received.‎ ‎51. G 52. B 53. A 54. H 55. D 56. C 57. E 58. I 黄浦区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A in the past B safer C carefully D spend E weak F decision G look after H cause I danger As every parent knows, if you have children, you worry about them all the time. However, it seems that these days we’re worrying about our kids a lot more than we used to. Are we trying to protect our children too much and will this _____51_____ problems for them in later life?‎ ‎“Kids in the UK used to walk to school every day _____52_____but these days parents don’t let their children go out on their own in case something bad happens to them,” said Dr. Andy Hallert, a childcare expert. “If children stay in doors all the time, they become _____53____.This means they often have health problems in later life.”‎ The _____54_____of letting your kids go out by themselves is smaller than you might think. “The media(‎ 媒体) makes parents worry about children safety.” Says Julie Benz, a childcare expert. “But children are __55__now than they have ever been. If parents want their kids to grow up healthy, they shouldn’t protect them so much. Children need to make _____56_____themselves.”‎ Over 27% of British children are now overweight ,partly because they _____57_____too much of their free time playing computer games and watching TV. “I can understand why parents are worried,” says Julie Benz, “But if kids never go outside, they can’t learn to _____58_____themselves in the real world.”‎ So far, we can learn that if you want happy and healthy kids, give them back their freedom.‎ ‎51. H 52. A 53. E 54. I 55. B 56. F 57. D 58. G 金山区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A crying B looked like C continued D before ‎ ‎ E shoes F all the time G asleep H laughing I there People Are More Important Than Things When I was ten, my mother worked all day, so I had to take care of my younger sister, Jane. At that time, Jane was about 4 years old and she missed mom 51 ‎ One day, after I had given her dinner, she started 52 for mom. She really needed her mother. So I dressed her, put on her 53 carried her on my back and walked out to meet our mother. Soon she fell 54 . About half an hour later, I found that she lost a shoe while sleeping. I took her off my back and put her down. I knew we needed to find that missing shoe, for our mother couldn't afford new shoes. I had to go back to find it, so I told my sister to wait right 55 . A man heard it and stopped me just 56 . He asked me: "You' re leaving your sister here to find the shoe? What would you do if she was not here when you returned?" I didn't know how to answer the question. He 57 , “It's OK if you can't find the shoe, but it is not OK to lose your sister." Then he sent us to mom' s workplace by taxi.‎ In my life I have relied on the kindness of many strangers. I feel sorry that I can' t find them and say "thank you". I do not even remember what their faces 58 , but they let me know what is more important, a person or a thing. ‎ ‎51. F 52. A 53. E 54. G 55. I 56. D 57. C 58. B 静安区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. without B. distance C. himself D. attitude D. had a rest F. confident G. local H. completely I. experience ‎ One afternoon many years ago, I got out and had a walk in the park near my home. Later, I sat down on a bench and 51 .‎ ‎ I watched a little boy, about 2 years old, running freely on the grass as his mother watched from a short 52 . The boy would fall to the grass, get up and 53 looking back at his mother, run as fast as he could as if nothing happened.‎ ‎ When kids fall down, they don’t think of the fall as a failure. But they think of it as a learning 54 , they try and try until they succeed. I was touched by the way he ran. Each time he got up, he looked so 55 and natural. His only aim was to run as freely as he could. He was just being a child – just being 56 - being fully in the moment. He was not worrying about whether someone was watching or not. He only wanted to run and to 57 feel the joy of running. ‎ ‎ I learned a lot from the boy on that afternoon. I understand what kind of 58 I should have towards my future. And I have successfully brought that lesson with me in my life.‎ ‎51. E 52. B 53. A 54. I 55. F 56. C 57. H 58. D 闵行区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. nice B. instead of C. chance D. understood E. wrong F. have a break G. member H. promised I. came out of ‎ Once a small boy lived on a farm which seemed so far away from everywhere. ‎ ‎ He needed to get up before sunrise every day to help his father on the farm. During sunrise he would 51 and climb up on the fence along the side of the farm. He could see a house with golden windows. "If they could afford golden windows, then there must be other 52 things inside the house." He imagined how great it would be to live there. Then he 53 himself, "Some day I will go there and see this wonderful place."‎ ‎ One morning, his father would go to the town and told him to stay at home for a rest. Knowing that this was his 54 , he took a sandwich and headed across the field towards the house with the golden windows.‎ ‎ As the afternoon went on, he began to realize how 55 he was. The house was much farther than he had expected. As he went near the house, he saw a place in bad need of a painting 56 golden windows. A small girl very close to his age 57 the poor house and stood by the broken fence. He asked her if she had seen the house with the golden windows. The girl said, "Sure, I know." And invited him to sit on the porch. As he sat there, he looked back from where he just came. There he saw the sunset turned the windows of his house to gold! Now he 58 that everyone had his own house with golden windows.‎ ‎51. F 52. A 53. H 54. C 55. E 56. B 57. I 58. D 浦东新区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. examples B. make a noise C. easier D. safely E. so F. each other G. but H. pick up I. inside Some animals can be trained to help humans. For example, specially trained dogs help blind people walk around the town ___51___. Some kinds of monkeys can be taught things too. They can learn how to help people who can’t use their arms or legs. The monkeys ___52___ the phone when it rings, carry shopping bags and do housework.‎ In the wild, animals and humans are not usually friends, but there are a few interesting ___53___ to show that they can work together. In Africa, the honey guide bird works with humans to find food. The bird likes to eat the grubs—a type of insect that lives ___54___ a beehive (蜂巢,). It knows how to find beehives but it can’t open them and get the grubs. People like to eat honey, but they aren’t very good at finding beehives, so the bird and the ‎ people help ___55___. The bird flies to a beehive and people follow it. When the people open the beehive and take the honey, they give the grubs to the bird.‎ In Laguna in the south of Brazil, fishermen and dolphins work as a team. The ocean isn’t very clean, ___56___ the fishermen can’t see the fish. However, dolphins can find them easily by using sounds. When the dolphins find a large group of fish, they ___57___ to tell the fishermen. Then the dolphins push the fish to the beach. The fishermen wait in the water near the beach and catch a lot of fish in their nets. The fishermen’s nets make it ___58___ for the dolphins to catch fish too. In Laguna, fishermen and dolphins have been working together for many years. The fishermen teach their children how to work with the dolphins. The dolphins must be happy to help because they teach their babies how to work with the humans!‎ ‎51. D 52. H 53. A 54. I 55. F 56. E 57. B 58. C 普陀区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. outside B. as well C. improved D. put on E. scores F. interview G. a number of H. delicious I. active Dear Sir/Madam,‎ ‎ I have seen your advertisement for a teacher in the magazine Guangzhou Education. I think I'm fit for the job.‎ ‎ I am 28 years old. I finished my high school education in Xiamen, and then went to university in Fuzhou. I studied languages, with English as my major. I always got good 51 for all my subjects. "At university, 1 was a very 52 student. I was chairman of the English Film Club and a member of the university chess team.‎ ‎ I have traveled to 53 English-speaking countries. I think my English language skills have 54 as a result and I can teach senior classes without any problems.‎ ‎ I have worked as a teacher for four years. I have taught at h well-known language school in Hangzhou. This has been a good experience. I have taught special courses in Writing for Business, showing people how to write good business letters and email messages. I have started a new course 55 : Spoken English for Tour Guides. All these experiences have helped me become a good teacher.‎ ‎ I am a warm and friendly person, and my students enjoy their lessons. I would like my students to work hard, but I think language learning can be fun. I encourage students to use English 56 the classroom, do projects and take part in English language activities. I have helped students 57 plays and give concerts of English songs.‎ ‎ I hope for an 58 so I can tell you more. I want to live in Guangzhou and teach in your school.‎ Yours faithfully,‎ William Fang ‎51. E 52. I 53. G 54. C 55. B 56. A 57. D 58. F 青浦区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. nearly B. times C. with D. weak E. handbag F. was proud of G. talked about H. looked at I. successfully ‎ ‎ Mrs. Jones was over eighty, but she still drove her old car like a woman half her age. She loved driving very fast and 51 the fact that she had never been caught for a driving offence (违章) in her thirty-years of driving.‎ Then one day she 52 lost her record. A police car followed her, and the policemen in it saw her pass a red light without stopping.‎ When Mrs. Jones came before the judge, he 53 her and said that she was too old to drive a car. He also said that her eyes had probably become 54 because of old age, so that she had simply not seen the red light and stopped the car.‎ When the judge had finished what he was saying, Mrs. Jones opened the big 55 she was carrying. Without saying a word, she took out a needle (针) 56 a very small eye, and threaded (穿针) it at her first try.‎ When she had 57 done this, she took the thread (线) out of the needle again and handed both the needle and the thread to the judge, saying, "Now it is your turn. I suppose you can drive a car, and that you must have good eyesight."‎ The judge took the needle and tried to thread it. After trying six 58 , he had still not succeeded. The case against Mrs. Jones was cancelled, and her record remained unbroken.‎ ‎51-58. FAHDECIB 松江区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A )get ready for B) because C) anything D) different E) go out F) danger G) nature's H) became I) studying Secrets are everywhere in the world outdoors. Quite a lot of people are busy studying them 51 they are so interesting. All around us are birds, animals, trees and flowers. The facts about how they live and grow are as interesting as 52 could be. Do you know that one of the great presidents of the U.S.A. spent hours and hours 53 birds? A businessman who lives near New York City 54 so interested in insects that he began to collect them. He now has over one thousand different kinds carefully kept in glass boxes. Come with me, and I will help you find some of 55 secrets. Let's go quickly through the woods and fields. Here we shall find how a rabbit tells the other rabbits that there is 56 .We shall follow a mother bear and her young ones as they search for food and 57 their long winter sleep. We shall watch bees dancing in air to let the other bees know where they can find food. I will show you many other interesting things, but the best thing that I can teach you is to keep eyes open when you 58 . Nature tells her secrets only to people who look and listen carefully.‎ ‎51. B 52. C 53. I 54. H 55. G 56. F 57. A 58. E 徐汇区初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A fun B pleased with C together D difficulty E give up F confident G join in H shy I herself Sometimes children need special help to learn at school. In some schools in England, volunteer assistant teachers work with children who have____51_____in learning to read and write. The assistant teachers spend time with them, away from their class, to help them learn to love books and enjoy school.‎ Lorna, a six-year-old girl, is poor at reading and writing. This is a report from her assistant teacher, Mrs. Snow, who has been visiting her at school.‎ When I first started working with Lorna, she was very___52___and didn’t really enjoy reading. Her class teacher told me she was very quiet in class.‎ ‎ During our lessons together we spent lots of time reading books. We also played word games to help with her spelling and writing. As time went on, Lorna began to relax and became more___53____.She realized that reading and writing could be lots of_____54____!‎ ‎ Lorna even wrote a book by__55____about Beauty and the Beast. She also drew some lovely pictures to tell the story.‎ ‎ Her favourite reading book was called Alice’s Adventures in Wonderland. She was very happy every time we sat down to read it.‎ ‎ Her class teacher is very___56____how well Lorna is doing. Lorna proudly tells her classmates about what she has done in each lesson with me. I think they all want to__57_____ as well.‎ ‎ I am very happy that Lorna is also spending more time at home reading with her mom and dad. They all enjoy reading books____58____.Lorna now even reads to the dog. Lorna tells me that they have bought her a special bookmark to use in her reading books.‎ ‎51--58 DHFA IBGC 杨浦区（崇明县）初三英语第二学期学习能力诊断试卷 A. because B. produced C. deal with D. on time E. easy F. choice G. bag H. ordinary I.‎ busy Trying to run with your luggage because you’re late for your flight is a terrible experience. However, regular travelers often have to 51 it. Now a company has designed a case (箱子) that can make the rush across airports a(n) 52 thing with a scooter (滑板车).‎ The Micro-Luggage case has an in-built scooter so travelers can ride their case to the gate. The new £250 53 consists of a 26-litre case and a scooter. It is aimed at business flyers and people who make short commutes to work. The case can be removed from the scooter and wheeled (滚动) around in the same way as a(n) 54 suitcase.‎ It is designed by Micro Scooters UK who 55 micro scooters which were popular in the early 2000s. A spokesman for the company said, “It is a healthier 56 to go to work and it’s a great way of protecting the environment.”‎ Regular flyer Dave Gardner, 35, said the new case will be a big help when he is at the airport. “I’ve missed flights 57 my taxi has been delayed in heavy traffic,” he said. “I have to run across the airport with heavy luggage that won’t wheel straight and turn up red-faced to a closed gate. If I could wheel across the airport, it may save me a lot of time and enables me to catch my flight 58 .”‎ ‎51. C 52. E 53. G 54. H 55. B 56. F 57. A 58. D