广西百色市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

广西百色市2019年中考英语真题试题（含解析）

‎2019年广西百色市中考英语试卷 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分5分）第一节 听音辨图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子仅读一遍．‎ ‎1．（1分）‎ ‎2．（1分）‎ ‎3．（1分）‎ ‎4．（1分）‎ ‎5．（1分）‎ 第二节 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子仅读一遍．‎ ‎6．（1分）A．Fine，thanks．‎ B．Good morning．‎ C．Good evening．‎ ‎7．（1分）A．To Beijing．‎ B．In July．‎ C．My parents．‎ ‎8．（1分）A．Not at all．‎ B．Help yourself．‎ C．Good idea．‎ ‎9．（1分）A． You're welcome．‎ B． It doesn't matter．‎ C． That's right．‎ ‎10．（1分）A．Twice．‎ B．Twelfth．‎ C．Twelve．‎ 第三节 对话理解（共6小题,满分10分）请听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．‎ ‎11．（1分）听第一段对话，回答第11小题 Who went to the park with Amy？‎ A． Ann．‎ B． Jane．‎ C． Alice．‎ ‎12．（1分）听第二段对话，回答第12小题 Which color does John like best？‎ A．Blue．‎ B．Black．‎ C．Brow．‎ ‎13．（1分）听第三段对话，回答第13小题 Does Betty like physics？‎ A．Yes，she does．‎ B．No，she doesn't．‎ C．It's not mentioned．‎ ‎14．（2分）听第四段对话，回答下列小题．‎ ‎（1）What kind of noodles would the woman like？‎ A．Chicken noodles．‎ B．Beef noodles．‎ C．Tomato and egg noodles．‎ ‎（2）What size would she like？‎ A．Small．‎ B．Medium．‎ C．Large．‎ ‎15．（2分）听第五段对话，回答下列小题．‎ ‎（1）What is the girl going to do in the morning during the summer holiday？‎ A．Go swimming．‎ B．Do some cleaning．‎ C．Do some reading．‎ ‎（2）What sport will they play together？‎ A．Tennis．‎ B．Table tennis．‎ C．Badminton．‎ ‎16．（3分）听第六段对话，回答下列小题．‎ ‎（1）Where is the woman going？‎ A．To the art museum．‎ B．To the park．‎ C．To the cinema．‎ ‎（2）How long does it take her there on foot？‎ A．About ten minutes．‎ B．About twenty minutes．‎ C．About thirty minutes．‎ ‎（3）Which bus can she take？‎ A．No.8．‎ B．No.18．‎ C．No.80．‎ 第四节 短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．短文读两遍．‎ ‎17．（5分）听下面一篇短文，回答下列小题．‎ ‎（1）Lots of people like sports because　 　．‎ A．they can make us have a healthier body．‎ B．they can help people make new friend．‎ C．Both A and B．‎ ‎（2）Every morning or afternoon， we can see　 　people doing exercise．‎ A．some B．many C．few ‎（3）Girl students like playing　 　at school．‎ A．volleyball and basketball B．football and basketball C．volleyball and table tennis ‎（4）The 2008 Olympic Games were held in　 　．‎ A．Beijing．‎ B．London．‎ C．Tokyo．‎ ‎（5）China got　 　gold medals in the 2008 Olympic Games．‎ A．thirty﹣eight B．forty﹣eight C．fifty﹣eight 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎18．（1分）Mike is from_____English﹣speaking country．（　　）‎ A．/ B．a C．an D．the ‎19．（1分）My brother joined the army_____September last year．（　　）‎ A．on B．by C．at D．in ‎20．（1分）﹣﹣﹣They won the basketball match yesterday．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Great! We are so proud of_____．（　　）‎ A．they B．them C．their D．theirs ‎21．（1分）﹣﹣﹣ Your father has gone to Shenzhen on business， hasn't he？‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Yes． And he _____in two weeks．（　　）‎ A．will return B．has returned ‎ C．returned D．returns ‎22．（1分）I'd like some_____and_____．（　　）‎ A．banana； tomato B．bananas； tomato ‎ C．bananas； tomatoes D．banana； tomatoes ‎23．（1分）Tea is one of_____drinks in the world．（　　）‎ A．more popular B．the more popular ‎ C．most popular D．the most popular ‎24．（1分）Wang Wei speaks English as_____as Yang Lan． They both study English hard．（　　）‎ A．good B．well C．better D．best ‎25．（1分）The teachers often tell us _____in the river． It's dangerous．（　　）‎ A．not swim B．don't swim ‎ C．not swimming D．not to swim ‎26．（1分）﹣﹣﹣I want to know _____we will have the meetting．‎ ‎﹣﹣﹣Maybe in the classroom．（　　）‎ A．where B．when C．who D．whether ‎27．（1分）Neither my sister nor I _____been to Xi'an before．（　　）‎ A．have never B．have ever C．has never D．has ever 第二节 补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对适内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话．其中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎28．（5分）‎ A．Would you like to go with me？‎ D．What's up？‎ B．Let's meet at your home at 9：00 a．m．‎ E．Sounds great!‎ C．I'd like to．‎ F．We will meet at the bookshop．‎ A：Hi，Ann．Are you free tomorrow？‎ B： Yes， Mary．（1）　 　．‎ A．I want to buy some books．（2）　 　．‎ B： Sure， （3）　 　．‎ A： There is a new bookshop near the Center Park， we can go there for a walk after shopping．‎ B：（4）　 　 When and where shall we meet？‎ A：（5）　 　．‎ B： No problem，see you then．‎ 第三节 完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎29．（15分）Once upon a time， there was a hungry fox that was looking for something to eat． He was very（1）　 　．No matter how hard he tried， the fox could not find any food． （2）　 　 he went to the side of the forest and looked for food there． He found a big tree （3）　 　 a hole in it．‎ ‎ Inside the hole was a package． The hungry fox thought that there（4）　 　be food in it，and he became very happy． He jumped into the hole and when he （5）　 　 the package， he saw there（6）　 　lot of food in it！‎ ‎ The fox happily began to eat． After the fox had finished （7）　 　， he felt thirsty and decided to leave the hole （8）　 　drink some water． However， no matter how hard he tried， he could not get out of the hole． Do you know （9）　 　？Yes， the fox had eaten so much food that he became （10）　 　 big to go through the hole．‎ ‎（1）A．happy B．excited C． hungry D． glad ‎（2）A． Finally B． Before C． While D． After ‎（3）A． from B．over C． with D． of ‎（4）A．shall B． will C． can D． might ‎（5）A．open B．opened C．opens D．opening ‎（6）A．is B． are C． was D．were ‎（7）A．eat B．ate C． to eat D．eating ‎（8）A．and B． but C． then D． or ‎（9）A． what B．why C． who D． how ‎（10）A．very B． too C．so D． also 第三部分 阅渎理解（本大题满分35分）‎ ‎30．（5分）‎ Spaceship：‎ Shenzhou V Time： October 15th，2003‎ Main events：‎ Chinese spaceman Yang Liwei was sent up into space． He went around the earth 14 times in his one﹣day flight． China became the third country to succeed in manned space flight．‎ Spaceship：‎ ShenzhouⅥ Time： October 12th，2005‎ Main events：‎ Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space． On October I7th， the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth．‎ Spaceship：‎ ShenzhouⅦ Time： September 25th， 2008‎ Main events：‎ Chinese spacemen Zhai Zhigang， Liu Boming and Jing Haipeng were sent up into space． Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk．This spacewalk took about 20 minutes．‎ Spaceship：‎ Shenzhou X Time： June 11th，2013‎ Main events：‎ Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng， Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space and connected with the space station Tiangong I． Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about microgravity（微重力） to all Chinese teenagers．This space lesson lasted about 50 minutes．‎ 根据短文内容，判断下列句子意思与原文是否相符，相符的写T，不相符的写F．‎ ‎（1）Shenzhou V went around the earth in space 4 times in its one﹣day flight．　 　（判断对错）‎ ‎（2）Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng stayed in space for 14 days．　 　（判断对错）‎ ‎（3）Liu Boming made our country's first spacewalk in 2008．　 　（判断对错）‎ ‎（4）The space lesson about microgravity to all Chinese teenagers lasted about fifty minutes．　 　（判断对错）‎ ‎（5）According to the article the Chinese spaceman traveling in space twice is Nie Haisheng．　 　（判断对错）‎ ‎31．（10分）There are some easy things you can do to protect the earth：‎ ‎ •Plant flowers， grass or trees．‎ ‎ •Whenever you visit a park or beach， take away what you take there． Keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin（垃圾桶）．‎ ‎ •Turn off the lights and TV set when you leave the room． This can save a ‎ lot of electricity．‎ ‎ •Turn off the tap when you brush your teeth． You can save some water by not letting it run．Also， use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper．‎ ‎ •Give your old books and magazines to a library instead of throwing them away．‎ ‎ •Give your old clothes to poor children you know instead of throwing them away．‎ ‎ •Use both sides of paper．‎ ‎ •Stop pouring dirty water into the rivers or lakes nearby．‎ ‎ •Encourage all your friends to do the same things you do to help protect the earth．‎ ‎ You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things．Make every day Earth Day．If everyone makes a contribution（ 贡献） to protecting the environment， the earth will become much more beautiful．‎ 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎（1）The writer tells us　 　．‎ A． to throw rubbish into a dustbin B． to save water by letting it run while brushing our teeth C． to throw our old clothes away D． to pour dirty water into the rivers ‎（2）We can not　 　 to save water．‎ A．use both sides of paper B．give old books to a library C．use a paper cup D．pick up waste paper at school ‎（3）Which of the following is NOT TRUE according to the writer？　 　‎ A．Plant flowers， grass or trees B．Turn off the lights when you leave the room C．Give your old clothes to the poor children．‎ D．We have to wait until Earth Day to do these things．‎ ‎（4）From the above， we know that this passage is　 　．‎ A．a letter B．a novel C．a proposal（倡议书）‎ D．an advertisement ‎（5）What's the best title for the passage？　 　‎ A．Save Water and Electricity B．Protect the Earth C．Make Better Use of Old Things D．Save Money ‎32．（10分）Birthdays are celebrated all over the world． Some traditions are rather similar from one country to another： candles， cakes and birthday wishes． But there are also different ways to celebrate birthdays．‎ Here are a few：‎ ‎ Argentina （阿根廷）： In Argentina， as in many Latin American countries， one of the most important birthday parties is a girl's fifteenth． When girls turn 15， they have a huge party and dance first with their fathers， and then the boys at the part．‎ ‎ China： The birthday child receives presents from the parents． Friends and family members are invited to dinner， and noodles are served to wish the birthday child a long life．‎ ‎ Denmark（丹麦）： A flag is flown outside a window to show that someone who lives in that house is celebrating the birthday． Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up．‎ ‎ Holland （荷兰）： The birthday child receives an especially large present． The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．‎ ‎ India： Usually Indian children wear white to school． However， the birthday child wears colored clothes to school and gives out chocolates to everyone in the class． His/Her best friend helps do this．‎ ‎ Japan： The birthday child wears new clothes to mark the special time． Certain birthdays are more important than others and these are celebrated with a visit to the shrine（神殿）．These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．‎ 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项 ‎（1）The birthday child can see the presents　 　in Denmark．‎ A．at the party B．outside a window C．on the chair D．around the bed ‎（2）In Holland， the birthday child can see　 　on his/her chair．‎ A．food or drinks B．flowers or balloons C．books or clothes D．Noodles or chocolates ‎（3）In　 　，only birthday children wear colored clothes to school．‎ A．Argentina B．China C．India D．Japan ‎（4）The　 　birthday is more important than others for boys in Japan．‎ A．fifteenth B．third C．seventh D．fifth ‎（5）The passage is mainly about　 　．‎ A．birthday traditions in different countries B．similar birthday traditions in some countries C．children's birthdays in western countries D．the importance of children's birthdays ‎33．（10分）As we all know， English is an important subject in middle school． Everyone knows that they must learn English well， but some people don't know how to learn it well． Here are some suggestions which may help you with your English．‎ ‎ The biggest problem is people' s own fear． They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish so that they don't speak English at all． Don't be afraid of being laughed at．Only if we aren't afraid of making mistakes can we learn English well．‎ ‎ The fastest way to learn something is to do it again and again until you get it right． Learning English needs practice． Don't let a little fear stop you from getting what you want．‎ ‎ The best way to learn English is to have a good environment． Take notes in English， put English books around your room， listen to English radios， watch English news， movies and TV programs． Speak English with your friends whenever you can． The more English materials that you have around you， the faster you will learn it．‎ ‎ Many people think that exercises and tests aren't much fun． However， by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English． If you never test yourself， you will never know how much you are making progress．‎ 根据短文内容，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎（1）The biggest problem of learning English is　 　．‎ A．not knowing how to learn B．being afraid of being laughed at C．looking foolish D．making mistakes ‎（2）The fastest way to learn English well is　 　．‎ A．practicing over and over again B．listening to it every day C．going over the fear D．going to a foreign country ‎（3）To create a good environment， you need to do many things except　 　．‎ A．putting English books around your room B．listening to English radios C．watching English news and movies D．speaking English with your friends only in class ‎（4）According to the passage， English exercises and tests are　 　．‎ A．very necessary B．not helpful at all C．very boring D．not important ‎（5）How many suggestions on how to learn English are mentioned according to the passage？　 　‎ A．Two B．Three C．Four D．Five 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节 综合填空（共1小题，满分5分）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整．每个单词只能用一次（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎34．（5分）‎ Popular man during think also The Dragon Boat Festival， also called the Duanwu Festival， is celebrated on the fifth day of the fifth month in Chinese calendar． People often eat zongzi ‎ and row dragon boats （1）　 　 the festival．‎ ‎ Thousands of years ago， people began to throw rice into the Miluo River to feed Qu Yuan on May 5th every year， because he died in the Miluo River． They（2）　 　 he was still alive in the river． Now， in order to remember the honest man， people in China often make zongzi． This kind of food is very delicious and very （3）　 　． Men and women， young and old all like eating zongzi very much．‎ ‎ The festival is （4）　 　 best known for its dragon boat races． During the festival， people often race dragon boats in many places， especially in the south of China where there are many rivers and lakes． The dragon boat is about 50﹣100 feet long， 5 feet wide． There are more than 20 strong （5）　 　on the boat． They sit in the boat side by side． At the head of the boat， there is a big drum on it． The drummer plays the drum during the race．‎ B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，将单词完整地写在答题卡上，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎35．（1分）Everyone believes that　 　 team will win the match this weekend．（we）‎ ‎36．（1分）My grandpa is　 　（八十） years old， he keeps doing exercise every day．‎ ‎37．（1分）My father and Uncle Wang have been good friends for many years， and their　 　（友谊）is very strong．‎ ‎38．（1分）Daming is such an　 　（诚实的） boy that we all like him．‎ ‎39．（1分）John， your　 　（卧室） is so dirty， remember to tidy it up．‎ ‎40．（1分）F　 　 comes after Thursday， and the next day is weekend．‎ ‎41．（1分）Please speak more I　 　 ，so all of us can hear you．‎ ‎42．（1分）Zhang Peng didn't go home u　 　 he finished his homework yesterday．‎ ‎43．（1分）When you visit someone， it's polite to k　 　 at the door before entering．‎ ‎44．（1分）I p　 　 milk to cola because milk is much healthier， I think．‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎45．（15分）假设李华是你的同班同学，请根据以下提示及要求，用英语写一篇题为" My ‎ Classmate"的短文．‎ 提示：1．他个子高，长相英俊，成绩优秀，擅长运动；‎ ‎2．他乐于助人（举一个例子）；‎ ‎3．对他的评价．‎ 要求：1．文中不能出现真实的姓名及校名；2．词数80左右．‎ My Classmate ‎__________．‎ ‎2019年广西百色市中考英语试卷 参考答案与试题解析 第一部分 听力理解（共四节，满分5分）第一节 听音辨图（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出与所听句子内容相符的图画．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题．每个句子仅读一遍．‎ ‎1．【解答】略 ‎2．【解答】略 ‎3．【解答】略 ‎4．【解答】略 ‎5．【解答】略 第二节 情景反应（共5小题，每小题1分，满分5分）请听下面五个句子，每个句子后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳的答语．听完每个句子后，你将有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题，每个句子仅读一遍．‎ ‎6．【解答】略 ‎7．【解答】略 ‎8．【解答】略 ‎9．【解答】A ‎10．【解答】略 第三节 对话理解（共6小题,满分10分）请听下面六段对话，每段对话后有一至三个问题，请根据对话内容从题中所给的A、B、三个选项中选出最佳选项．听每段对话前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟，听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．每段对话读两遍．‎ ‎11．【解答】略 ‎12．【解答】略 ‎13．【解答】略 ‎14．【解答】略 ‎15．【解答】略 ‎16．【解答】略 第四节 短文理解（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）请听下面一篇短文，短文后有5个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项．听短文前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟．听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间．短文读两遍．‎ ‎17．【解答】略 第二部分 英语知识运用（共三节，满分10分）第一节 选择填空（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）从A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎18．【解答】根据句意：迈克来自一个讲英语的国家．可知此处表示泛指，English﹣speaking 发音以元音音素开头，用an．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎19．【解答】根据句意：我哥哥去年九月参军．在某年某月用介词in．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎20．【解答】根据句意：﹣他们昨天赢了篮球比赛．﹣太棒了!我们为他们感到自豪．可知介词of后接宾格代词．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎21．【解答】根据句意：﹣你的父亲已经去深圳出差，不是吗？﹣是的，他打算两周后回来．可知时态是一般将来时will+动词原形．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎22．【解答】根据句意：我想要一些香蕉和西红柿．可知banana和 tomato都是可数名词，some后接复数形式．‎ 故选：C．‎ ‎23．【解答】根据句意：茶是世界上最流行的饮料之一．可知考查句型one of the+形容词最高级+名词复数，表示最…之一 故选：D．‎ ‎24．【解答】根据句意：王伟的英语讲的和杨澜的一样好．他们学习英语都努力．可知as…as中间用形容词或副词原级；此处是副词修饰动词speak．‎ 故选：B．‎ ‎25．【解答】根据句意：老师经常告诉我们不要在河里游泳．太危险了．可知考查句型tell sb not to do sth告诉某人不要做某事．‎ 故选：D．‎ ‎26．【解答】‎ A表示哪里，B表示什么时候，C表示谁，D表示是否．该句是一个宾语从句，根据Maybe in the classroom可知宾语从句中引导词应用where，询问的是地点．‎ 故选：A．‎ ‎27．【解答】根据"been to"和"before"可知本句应用现在完成时（have/has done）；其次neither…nor表示两者都不，本身就是否定意义，则可排除never；当其作主语时，谓语通常遵循"就近一致"原则，即谓语由离其最近的名词或者代词单复数决定，该句中离其最近的主语是I，则应填写have ever．‎ 故选：B．‎ 第二节 补全对话（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）根据对适内容，从方框的选项中选出5个最佳选项补全对话．其中有一项为多余选项．‎ ‎28．【解答】1． D．根据文中""可知，根据上文"Yes， Mary"可知，安娜明天有空．根据下文"I want to buy some books"可知，玛丽想买些书，故知此处说的是，什么事？故选D．‎ ‎2．A． 根据文中""可知，根据上文"I want to buy some books"可知，玛丽想买些书，故知此处说的是，你愿意跟我们一起去吗？故选A．‎ ‎3．C．根据文中""可知，根据上文"Would you like to go with me"和"Sure"可知，你愿意跟我们一起去吗？当然了．故知此处说的是，我愿意．故选C．‎ ‎4． E．根据上文"There is a new bookshop near the Center Park， we can go there for a walk after shopping"可知，中央公园新开了一家书店，购物后我们可以去那里散步．故知此处说的是，听起来很好．故选E．‎ ‎5． F．根据文中""可知，根据上文"When and where shall we meet"可知，我们什么时候在哪里会面？（我们在九点在你家会面．）故选F．‎ 第三节 完形填空（共1小题，每小题15分，满分15分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从第41～50小题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项．‎ ‎29．【解答】1．C 考查形容词． 句意：很久以前，有一只饥饿的狐狸正在寻找吃的东西，他非常饿． 选项中，happy意为"开心的"；excited意为"激动的，兴奋的"；hungry意为"饥饿的"；glad意为"高兴的"，结合句意，这只狐狸很饥饿，故选：C．‎ ‎2．A 考查副词． 句意：最后，他到了森林的一边，并且在那儿寻找食物． 选项中，Finally意为"最终，最后"；Before意为"在…之前"；While意为"当…时候"；After意为"在…‎ 之后"，结合句子结构可知，此处是一个简单句，而不是从句，而before、while、after均用于引导时间状语从句，故排除，只有finally最为符合题意，故选：A．‎ ‎3．C 考查介词． 句意：他找到了一棵带有一个洞的大树． 选项中，from意为"从…"；over意为"在…上方，越过"；with意为"带有"；of意为"关于，属于"，结合句意可知，此处填入with最为恰当，意为"带有…"，故选：C．‎ ‎4．D 考查情态动词． 句意：饥饿的狐狸认为洞里也许会有食物． 选项中，shall意为"将"，will意为"将要"，can意为"能够"，might意为"也许"，根据文意，狐狸只是发现了这个洞，并没有进去，也就是说，他只是猜测这个洞中会有食物，故填入might最为合适，意为"也许"，故选：D ‎5．B 考查动词． 句意：他跳进了洞中，当他打开包裹的时候，他看到了许多食物． 选项中，open为动词原形，意为"打开"，opened是open的过去式和过去分词，opens是open的三单形式，opening是open的现在分词，结合文章可知，整个故事采用的是一般过去时态，故动词open应变为过去式opened，故选：B．‎ ‎6．C 考查be动词． 句意：当他打开包裹，他看到包裹里面有很多的食物． 选项中，is是be动词的单数形式，are是be动词的复数形式，was是be动词过去式的单数形式，were是be动词过去式的复数形式，本文通篇用的一般过去时，故be动词应采用过去式was或者were，而there be结构中，be动词的单复数取决于其后的名词，题干中，there be后面的名词为a lot of food ，意为"许多的食物"，是不可数名词，视为单数，故be动词选用was，故选：C．‎ ‎7．D 考查动词． 句意：在狐狸吃完之后． 选项中，eat为动词原形，意为"吃"，ate为eat的过去式，to eat为动词不定时，eating为eat的动名词形式，此题考查finish的用法，finish后接名词、代词或动名词，故应填入eating，故选：D．‎ ‎8．A 考查连词． 句意：他感到很渴，决定离开洞穴并且喝一些水． 选项中，and意为"并且"；but意为"但是"；then意为"然后"；or意为"或者"，结合句子意思，离开洞穴和喝水之间，并没有转折关系，而是并联关系，故选用连词and，而then是一个副词，不可连接两个句子，故选：A．‎ ‎9．B 考查特殊疑问词． 句意：然而，不论他怎样尝试，他都不能够从洞中出去，你知道为什么吗？ 选项中，what意为"什么"；why意为"为什么"；who意为"谁"；how意为"怎样"，结合句意，此处填入why最为合适，故选：B．‎ ‎10．B 考查副词． 句意：是的，这只狐狸吃得太多以至于他太胖了而不能出洞． ‎ ‎ 选项中，very意为"非常"；too意为"太"；so意为"如此"；also意为"同样，也"，此题考查固定结构too…to…，意为"太…而不能…"，故选：B．‎ 第三部分 阅渎理解（本大题满分35分）‎ ‎30．【解答】（1）F 判断正误题．根据第一个表格He went around the earth 14 times in his one﹣day flight．他在一天的飞行中环游地球14次．可知，不是环行4次．故答案为F ‎（2）F 判断正误题．根据第二个表格October 12th，2005，Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space． On October I7th， the two Chinese space heroes safely returned to the earth． 2005年10月12日，中国宇航员费俊龙和聂海胜都被送入太空．在10月17日，两位中国太空英雄安全返回地球．可知，他们呆了6天，不是14天．故答案为F ‎（3）F 判断正误题．根据第三个表格Zhai Zhigang made our country's first spacewalk．翟志刚完成了我国第一次太空行走．可知，翟志刚是我国太空行走第一人．故答案为F ‎（4）T 判断正误题．根据第四个表格Wang Yaping gave a space lesson about microgravity（微重力） to all Chinese teenagers．This space lesson lasted about 50 minutes．王亚萍给所有中国青少年上了微重力空间课．这个空间课持续了大约50分钟．由此可知．故答案为T ‎（5）T 判断正误题．根据第二个表格中ShenzhouⅥ ，Chinese spacemen Fei Junlong and Nie Haisheng were both sent up into space．及第四个表格中Shenzhou X ，Chinese spacemen Nie Haisheng， Zhang Xiaoguang and the second female spacewoman Wang Yaping were sent up into space．"神舟六号、中国宇航员费俊龙和聂海胜都被送入太空"，以及第四个表格中"神舟十号、中国宇航员聂海胜、张晓光和第二位女宇航员王亚萍被送入太空"．可知，聂海胜两次进入太空是正确的故答案为T ‎31．【解答】1． A．细节理解题．根据文中"Keep rubbish in a bag until you can put it in a dustbin"可知， 把垃圾放到袋子里，最后将它放进垃圾箱．故选A．‎ ‎2． C．细节理解题．根据文中"Also， use a glass cup instead of a paper cup because this saves paper"可知，还有，我们可以使用玻璃杯而不是纸杯来节省纸张．故使用纸杯的方法不能节水．故选C．‎ ‎3． D．细节理解题．根据文中"You don't have to wait until Earth Day to do these things"和"Make every day Earth ‎ Day"可知，你不必只等到在"地球日"做这些事情，让每一天都是"地球日"．故选D．‎ ‎4． C．细节理解题．根据文中"There are some easy things you can do to protect the earth"和"If everyone makes a contribution（ 贡献） to protecting the environment， the earth will become much more beautiful"可知，为了保护地球，我们可以做一些容易的事．如果人人都为保护环境做点贡献，地球将成为更加美好的地方．故知本文是一份倡议书．故选C．‎ ‎5． B．主旨大意题．根据文中"There are some easy things you can do to protect the earth"可知，为了保护地球，我们可以做一些容易的事．故知本文主要是讲述如何保护环境和地球．故选B．‎ ‎32．【解答】（1）D．细节理解题．根据 Denmark（丹麦）： Presents are placed around the child's bed while he is sleeping so he can see them immediately when he wakes up．在丹麦，礼物一般置于孩子的床周围以便孩子一醒来就能看到．故选：D．‎ ‎（2）B．细节理解题．根据 Holland （荷兰）： The family also put flowers or balloons on the birthday child's chair to make it beautiful．在荷兰，家人也把鲜花和气球放在椅子上这样看起来更漂亮．故选：B．‎ ‎（3）C．细节理解题．根据India： Usually Indian children wear white to school． However， the birthday child wears colored clothes to school．在印度，通常孩子穿白衣服上学，但是过生日的孩子穿彩色服装．故选：C．‎ ‎（4）D．细节理解题．根据 Japan： Certain birthdays are more important than others．These are the third and seventh birthdays for girls and the fifth for boys．在日本．有些生日比其它的生日更重要．对于女孩来说第三和第七个生日比较重要，对于男孩来说，第五个生日最重要．故选：D．‎ ‎（5）A．主旨大意题．根据Birthdays are celebrated all over the world．可知本文本文主要讲述了世界各国孩子过生日的习俗．故选：A．‎ ‎33．【解答】1．B． 细节理解题．根据文中"The biggest problem is people' s own fear"和"They worry that they won't say things correctly or that they will look foolish"及"Don't be afraid of being laughed at"可知，最大的问题是人们自己的恐惧心理．他们担心自己不能正确地说对句子，或者他们会看起来很蠢，不要害怕被人嘲笑．故选 B．‎ ‎2． A．细节理解题．根据文中"The fastest way to learn something is to do it again ‎ and again until you get it right"和"Learning English needs practice"可知，学东西最快的方法是一次次地所，直到做正确．学习英语需要练习（即反复练习）．故选A．‎ ‎3． D．推理判断题．根据文中"Speak English with your friends whenever you can"可知，在任何可能的地方都跟朋友说英语．故选D．‎ ‎4．A． 细节理解题．根据文中"However， by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English"可知，通过做练习和参加测验，你真地可以提高英语．故选A．‎ ‎5．C．细节理解题．根据第二段中"Don't be afraid of being laughed at"和第三段中"earning English needs practice"及第四段中"The best way to learn English is to have a good environment"还有最后一段中"However， by doing exercises and taking tests you can really improve your English"可知，文章提出如下建议：不要害怕被嘲笑；学习英语需要反复练习；创造一个良好的学习环境；做练习并参加测验，共四条．故选C．‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分5分）第一节 综合填空（共1小题，满分5分）A.选词填空 根据短文内容，用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空，使短文意思完整．每个单词只能用一次（共1小题，每小题5分，满分5分）‎ ‎34．【解答】1．during 考查介词．根据语境"人们在节日期间经常吃粽子和划龙舟"，考虑选择介词during，意为"在…期间"，故答案为 during；‎ ‎2．thought 考查动词．根据语境"他们以为他还在河里活着．"，考虑选择动词think，意为"觉得"，因此处是讲过去的故事，推断此处填过去式形式，故答案为 thought；‎ ‎3．popular 考查形容词．根据语境"这种食物很好吃，很受欢迎"，考虑选择形容词popular，意为"受欢迎的"，故答案为 popular；‎ ‎4．also 考查副词．根据语境"这个节日也以龙舟比赛而闻名"，考虑选择副词also，意为"也"，故答案为 also；‎ ‎5．men 考查名词．根据语境"船上有20多个强壮的人"，考虑选择名词man，意为"男人"，由空前的数词20推断此处填复数形式，故答案为 men．‎ B.单词拼写 根据题意及所给单词的首字母或汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式，将单词完整地写在答题卡上，每空一词（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎35．【解答】答案：our 通过观察句子结构可知该空处后为名词team，结合所给词为人称代词we，故用其相应的形容词性物主代词形式our在句中作定语，修饰名词team，故填our ‎36．【解答】八十eighty，基数词；根据句意"我爷爷八十岁了，他保持每天都做运动"可知，要用基数词作表语．‎ 故答案为eighty．‎ ‎37．【解答】友谊friendship，可数名词；根据句意"我的父亲和王叔叔多年来一直是好朋友，他们的友谊非常强"可知，后面是is，要用单数形式．‎ 故答案为friendship．‎ ‎38．【解答】诚实的honest，形容词；根据句意"大明是个诚实的男孩，我们都喜欢他"可知，要用形容词作定语．‎ 故答案为honest．‎ ‎39．【解答】卧室bedroom，可数名词；根据句意"约翰，你的卧室太脏了，记得把它整理一下"可知，要用单数形式．‎ 故答案为bedroom．‎ ‎40．【解答】星期五Friday，名词；根据首字母F和预测句意"星期五是星期四之后，第二天是周末"可知，要填"星期五"．‎ 故答案为Friday．‎ ‎41．【解答】loudly大声地，副词；根据首字母l和预测句意"请大声说话，这样我们大家都能听到你的声音"可知，要填"大声地"，用副词作状语．‎ 故答案为loudly．‎ ‎42．【解答】until直到，连词；根据首字母u和预测句意"张鹏昨天直到做完作业才回家"可知，要填"直到"，引导时间状语从句．‎ 故答案为until．‎ ‎43．【解答】knock敲，动词；根据首字母k和预测句意"当你拜访某人时，进门前敲门是礼貌的"可知，要填"敲"，在不定式符号to后面要用动词原形．‎ 故答案为knock．‎ ‎44．【解答】prefer更喜欢，动词；根据首字母p和预测句意"我更喜欢牛奶而不是可乐，因为牛奶更健康，我想"可知，要填"更喜欢"，要用一般现在时．‎ 故答案为prefer．‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分15分）‎ ‎45．【解答】My Classmate Li Hua is my classmate and my good friend．He is tall and handsome．His grades are excellent and he always does well in exams．He is also good at sports because he thinks health is very important．【高分句型一】（外貌和特长）He is ready to help others．He often helps me with my English． Last year he helped a ten﹣year﹣old boy who lost his way find his mother．（乐于助人）I think Li Hua is a kind person．Everybody in my class likes him very much． （对他的评价）I hope we will be good friends forever．【高分句型二】（愿望）‎