2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷

‎2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎1. Annie can play ________ piano very well．（ ） ‎ A.an B.a C.the D./‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. The online shop sells ________ shoes at a very good price．（ ） ‎ A.child's B.child C.children D.children's ‎ ‎ ‎3. Hangzhou is ________ the east of China．（ ） ‎ A.in B.on C.of D.from ‎ ‎ ‎4. Of the two coats，she'd like to choose the ________ one to save money for a book．（ ） ‎ A.cheaper B.cheapest C.more expensive D.most expensive ‎ ‎ ‎5. ﹣﹣﹣Did you do the homework ________ ？ ﹣﹣﹣Yes， I finished it on my own last night．（ ） ‎ A.your B.you C.yours D.yourself ‎ ‎ ‎6. The policeman give us much ________ on how to protect personal information．（ ） ‎ A.reason B.tip C.advice D.suggestion ‎ ‎ ‎7. My Chinese teacher often asks me ________ notes which reading a book．（ ） ‎ A.takes B.take C.taking D.to take ‎ ‎ ‎8. The theater ________ to celebrate the Art Festival last month．（ ） ‎ A.is decorated B.decorated C.was decorated D.has decorated ‎ ‎ ‎9. Elsa lives on the ________ floor．（ ） ‎ A.ninth B.nine C.nineteen D.ninety ‎ ‎ ‎10. It's ten yeas since I ________ to study English．（ ） ‎ A.began B.begin C.has begun D.have begun ‎ ‎ ‎11. ﹣﹣﹣Which book do you prefer ，Harry Potter or Treasure Island ？ ﹣﹣﹣Harry Potter， of course， ________ I ________ my sister likes it．（ ） ‎ A.Neither； nor B.Both；and C.Not； but D.Not only； but also ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎12. ﹣﹣﹣Tom， what's your dad doing？ ﹣﹣﹣He ________ my bike．（ ） ‎ A.repairs B.repair C.is repairing D.will repair ‎ ‎ ‎13. I like teachers _____ classes are interesting and creative．（ ） ‎ A.who B.which C.whom D.whose ‎ ‎ ‎14. ﹣﹣﹣We are going to the Fun World after the midterm exam． ﹣﹣﹣________ exciting news!（ ） ‎ A.What B.What an C.How an D.How ‎ ‎ ‎15. ﹣﹣﹣Could you come to my party on Tuesday evening？ ﹣﹣﹣________ But I'm busy studying for my test． （ ） ‎ A.How come？ B.I'd love to． C.Don't mention it． D.That's all right． ‎ 三、 完形填空 （每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文， 并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Feb 10 should have been the start of the spring term for many middle and primary schools in China． However,  to control the novel coronavirus outbreak （新型冠状病毒爆发）,  many （1）_______ have put off the start of the term．"     Instead of having classes at school, many students in Nanjing began（2）_______first day of online classes on February 10． Then students in Beijing started online study seven days（3）_______ and Shanghai started in March．     "In the morning, I （4）_______English class, and then Chinese and Maths, " said Liu Bo,  a Grade Nine student from Beijing "I have also learned about epidemic （疫情） prevention．"     According to the Ministry of Education （MOE教育部）,  students are mainly taking classes to review what they learned last term rather than taking new classes（5）_______ the online study period． Online courses are required to include epidemic prevention,  psychological（心理的）（6）_______ and education activities．     "Online courses are only temporary ways （临时措施） in the epidemic period． So （7）_______ the new term begins,  schools should not replace （代替） classroom teaching with online classes, " said Lyu Yugang from MOE． ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎    Lyu also called on schools not to（8）_______ their students' schoolwork burden （负担）． Schools should not ask students to study online for a long time or study things beyond their lessons．Students must have enough time to （9）_______． What's more,  it is （10）_______ to protect students' eyesight． ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.schools B.factories C.companies D.hospitals ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.her B.his C.our D.their ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.earlier B.early C.lately D.later ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.hold B.have C.bring D.fetch ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.at B.on C.during D.upon ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.health B.illness C.sickness D.disease ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.where B.when C.why D.what ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.lose B.gain C.increase D.reduce ‎ ‎ ‎（9）‎ A.study B.eat C.work D.rest ‎ ‎ ‎（10）‎ A.uncomfortable B.comfortable C.important D.unimportant 四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）. （每小题5分，共5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Stephen Hawking was a famous physicist． He was born in 1942． He died at his home on March 14th， 2018 in Cambridge， Britain． Since he was 21 years old．Hawking had been badly ill，but he didn't give up his hope of living．He went on to study at Cambridge University after graduating from Oxford University．In 1965，he got a doctor's degree （博士学位）．Then he worked as a professor at Cambridge University． Hawking was known for his work with black holes．He also wrote several popular science books． Although he didn't live as freely as others， he still felt he was happy and be was thankful to life． When Hawking was invited to China， he made speeches in some famous universities． From Stephen Hawking's whole life，we learn that no matter how bad life is，we should not lose hope．As he once said， "Life is not fair， you just have to do the best you can in your own situation．" 根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）． （1）_______Stephen Hawking died in Cambridge， Britain．________ （2）_______After graduating from Oxford University， Hawking worked as a professor there．________ （3）_______Hawking was known for his work with black holes and wrote several popular science books．________ （4）_______Hawking didn't live as freely as others， so he felt unhappy．________ （5）_______Stephen Hawking had never been to China before．________ ‎ 第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，共20分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     The Palace Museum,  also known as the Forbidden City,  is shaping a new image for itself with technology,  it brings 600 years of history and culture closer to visitors．     The museum opened websites in Chinese and English． Visitors could check the latest information and book tickets on there before their trip． Interestingly,  to attract more young visitors,  there is also a website for children． It shows information and notices in short sentences with colorful cartoons．     Technology is making the visiting experience impressive （令人印象深刻的）． The Palace Museum opened a digital gallery （数字馆） at Duanmen Gate． With VR,  visitors may walk directly into the emperor's living room and bedroom,  make food that emperors had,  wear their clothes and see their collections． Visitors can even talk to an AI senior minister （大臣）!     Although buildings are of the same style in this big museum,  visitors won't get lost． A real time map with audio guide （语音导览器） on WeChat leads visitors to all the halls they plan to visit． It ells the buildings' stories along the way． ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎    Visitors can enjoy the museum home by visiting its online shops． Things like watches,  books,  paintings and scarves are quite popular among young people． Another way to enjoy the museum back home is following it on Weibo． Six million fans there have seen wonderful distant views of the museum． Don't miss them! ‎ ‎（1）How many years of history and culture does the Pale Museum bring to visitors？________‎ A.600． B.500． C.700． D.800．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Where could visitors check the latest information and book tickets before their trip？________‎ A. In a magazine． B.On the websites． C. By telephone． D. By email．． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）With VR visitors may not________．‎ A. make food that emperors had B.walk directly into the emperor's living room and bedroom C. wear emperors clothes D. see a real time map．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）From the passage， we know that________．‎ A. visitors won't get lost because of a real time map with audio guide on WeChat B. visitors can even design an AI senior minister C. things like watches， books， paintings and scarves are quite popular among old people D. six thousand fans there have seen wonderful distant views of the museum．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）What's the best title of the passage？________‎ A. With Technology B. A Successful Technology C. A New Image of the Palace Museum D. History and Traditional Culture．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎     Each year there are at least five million people around the world who develop serious（流感） and almost half a million deaths , When someone we know gets the flu virus （病毒）, we expect them to be very careful not to pass it on to other． Doctors and nurses working with flu patients also need to protect themselves from the virus , But what is the best way to do this?  This is the question that Professor Jonathan Van﹣Tam is trying to answer． He wants to find out how flu is transmitted （传播）, so that he can stop doctors and nurses getting sick．     Since 2008 Van Tam has been in charge of an Intentional group studying how the flu virus travels． For the first time,  41 volunteer agreed to live together． They lived in a clinic（诊所）in Cambridgeshire for two weeks,  where they came into contact with the flu virus．     Van﹣Tam explains their methods． "Everyone lives together in the small space for four days．Some wear face masks,  and wash hands every 15 minutes,  but some have no protection．     In his way we can study who catches he flu and which ways of transmitting flu are important．"     The experiment （试验） is not simple． At the moment the team are working on three studies．     Van﹣Tam believes that if this type of study works well the results will help decide what protection people need working in hospital with flu patients around the world． And perhaps it could ________ the number of deaths from flu each year． ‎ ‎（1）From the first paragraph， we know that________．‎ A. about a million people die of flu in one year in the world B. at least five million people develop serious flu every year all over the world C. it is impossible for the people who catch the flu to pass the virus om to others D. doctors and nurses have found the best way to protect themselves from the virus．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）Why does professor Van﹣Tam use the methods？________‎ A. Because he wants them to come into contact with the flu virus B. Because he has been in charge of an international group．‎ C. Because he wants to find out how flu is transmitted D. Because he can protect them．．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）According to the methods Van﹣Tam explain， what do some of the volunteers do in the small space？________‎ A. Wear glasses B. Have no sleep． C. Have no break． D. Wear face masks．． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）The underlined word "'decline" in the last paragraph probably means"________ "．‎ A.降落 B.增加 C.控制 D.减少．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）According to the passage we can infer（推断）that________．‎ A. all the volunteers didn't have contact with the flu virus B. professor Van﹣Tam wants his study to help reduce the possibility of catching flu C. the group led by Van Tam only did one study D. the studies have already been finished．‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 第三节：阅读粗文，把方框中的五个的于分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．（每小题10分，共10分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ As people got older， our memories fill into loss．Pressure and unhealthy lifestyle can also result in memory loss．Therefore，how can we improve our memories effectively（有效地）？（1）_______． Exercise regularly （定期地） That's right． we mean physical exercise． Research shows that leading a sedentary （久坐的） lifestyle can lead to memory loss． So put on those trainers， go outside and start doing sports．（2）_______． Play video games Yes， you heard us． Get on that controller and spend a couple of hours playing your favorite video game． It's good for your mind， according to a recent study．（3）_______． Too much of a good thing can be bad for you． Eat vegetables It's a well﹣known fact that eating vegetables can help keep you healthy， and that includes．Your brain （4）_______． They can help keep its healthy cognitive functions （认知功能）． Reduce stress levels Intense and persistent （强烈而持久的） stress， especially at high levels， can easily make your memory and cognitive skills worse． So slow down and case yourself （5）_______． A． You can do this by taking a walk or doing something like that． B． It's healthy for both your mind and your body． C． Here are some ways that you can have a try． D． But don't play for a long time． E．Fruits and vegetables can help lower stress in your brain． ‎ 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式．每空一词．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Jenny is a________ （细心的） girl． She never makes any mistakes． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ We will have a party to say goodbye to our teachers in________ （七月）． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Please be________ （安静的） in the library． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Would you mind________ （打开）he window？ It's too hot inside． ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ I am going to be a________ （作家） in the future． ‎ ‎（二）综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整．通顺．部分单词需进行调形耕换，每词限用一次．‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ field；help；good；other；count；be；one；pick；happy；with ‎ Do you know how blueberries grow？ They grow on bushes． Each blueberry is small and round． Many blueberries can grow on one bush． At（1）________ ， blueberries are green． Green berries are not ready to eat．They need a lot of sunlight and rain to grow sweet．When berries turn blue， they are fully grown and ready to be（2）________．Though they may be small， the story behind them is big! Blueberries are native to North America and have（3）________ around for more than 13.000 years． Farmers grow blueberries in big（4）________．When berries are ready， people will take pails （提桶） out to the field and fill them with blueberries （5）________． When they are done picking， their fingers are blue from the juice of the berries! Some people like to wash berries and eat them one by one．（6）________ people like to cook with blueberries． They make blueberry muffins and pancakes．Cooking（7）________ kids can be a great experience．Measuring （称量）also（8）________ build math skills．Blueberries make the perfect teacher for（9）________ and adding． The （10）________ part？ Kids can eat them up as a sweet reward once they' ve finished! No matter how you eat them， blueberries taste great! ‎ 六、书面表达（15分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 假设你是李华，你想写一封信推荐班上的Daniel作为今年的优秀交换生．请你根据以下提示，用英文给学校写一封推荐信． 要点提示： 1．基本情况：名字、年龄、……； 2．性格：友好的、……； 3．能力：计划性强、擅长……、……； 4． …… 要求： 1．文中必须包括上面的内容，可适当发挥，增加细节，以使行文连贯： 2．文中不能出现真实的校名、人名和其他真实信息： 3．词数不少于80 （开头已给出，不计入总词数）． 参考词汇： organized 有条理的，award 奖项 Dear Sir/ Madam， I am writing a letter to recommend Daniel as this year's excellent exchange student because he has many strong qualities for it．__________． ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 Yours faithfully， Li Hua ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020年广西梧州市中考英语试卷 二、单项选择（每小题1分，共15分）从每小题所给的选项中，选出最佳选项．‎ ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 定冠词 零冠词 不正向词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 副明短织 介使辨方 不常代够 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 介使辨方 方验极词 形于侧肉互较级和最高级 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 形于侧肉互较级和最高级 名因丙析 介使辨方 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 一使过原时 其他情射交际话子 动射辨面 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 名因丙析 动射辨面 动验强定式 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 介使辨方 宾表从身 固射搭放 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 各种时因的被梯语态 名因丙析 一使过原时 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 序数词 连来循词 基数词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎10.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 现三完腔时 动射辨面 各种时因的被梯语态 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎11.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 固射搭放 动射辨面 定冠词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎12.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 动射辨面 介使辨方 其他情射交际话子 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎13.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 介使辨方 动射辨面 固射搭放 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎14.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他情射交际话子 感叹句 不正向词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎15.‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 其他情射交际话子 动名词 介使辨方 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 三、 完形填空 （每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文， 并从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 日常使原类阅读 说使文以读 普验口词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 四、阅读理解（共35分）第一节：阅读短文，根据短文内容判断下列句子的正（T）误（F）. （每小题5分，共5分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 固射搭放 形容都读础知识 普验口词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第二节：阅读短文，从各题所给的选项中，选择最佳选项．（每小题10分，共20分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说使文以读 日常使原类阅读 标因印纳题 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说使文以读 词射猜开题 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第三节：阅读粗文，把方框中的五个的于分别放回到文中正确的位置上，以恢复文章的原貌．（每小题10分，共10分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说使文以读 形容都读础知识 日常使原类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 五、词汇运用（每小题1分，共15分）（一）单词填空（每小题1分，共5分）根据中文提示，写出单词在句中的正确形式．每空一词．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ 普验口词 形容都读础知识 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ 数常表簧 普验口词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ 形容都读础知识 固射搭放 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ 固射搭放 固表句声 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 根都连示德单管（单句）‎ 名因丙析 普验口词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 ‎（二）综合填空（每小题10分，共10分）阅读短文，从方框中选择单词填空，使短文意思完整．通顺．部分单词需进行调形耕换，每词限用一次．‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 说使文以读 日常使原类阅读 形容都读础知识 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 六、书面表达（15分）‎ ‎【答案】‎ 此题暂无答案 ‎【考点】‎ 提因滤文 应用文 图因斯文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ 此题暂无解答 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页