中考英语专项复习完型填空 记述文类

中考英语专项复习完型填空 记述文类

中考复习完型填空——记叙文类专项练习 （一） Charlie is twenty-three now. He1a university(大学) and found work in a factory last year. It’s2and there are no more than fifty workers in it. And only he3in a university. So he looks down upon his 4 . He always thinks he’s right and never agrees with5. He likes to say, “I’ve never made a mistake!” But once the young man couldn’t6 a foreign instructions （说明书）. An old worker studied it for two days and7Mr. White, the boss of the factory,8it meant. The boss asked Charlie why. He made a few excuses to say for9. And he didn’t agree with the old man. The boss became angry and asked, “ Is it10 that you’ve never made a mistake?” The young man wouldn’t make Mr. White11 and had to say, “No, it isn’t, sir.” Having12 this, the workers were happy. One of them asked, “ It means that you also make some mistakes!” Charlie13 his mind at once and said, “ I made only one mistake in my14 !” “When?” the boss asked in surprise. “ Just now, sir.” Answered the young man. “When Mr. White15 me acknowledge （承 认）I was wrong!” 1．A. visited B. left C. built D. reached 2．A. small B. big C. new D. old 3．A. lived B. traveled C. arrived D. studied 4．A. parents B. teacher C. workmates D. classmates 5．A. another B. other C. the other D. others 6．A. see B. write C. understand D. read 7．A. told B. asked C. teached D. laughed at 8．A. when B. what C. how D. where 9．A. him B. himself C. them D. themselves 10．A. clever B. sure C. true D. able 11．A. sad B. sadder C. angry D. angrier 12．A. heard B. listened C. guessed D. reported 13．A. lost B. hated C. changed D. thought 14．A. life B. office C. family D. bedroom 15．A. helped B. made C. watched D. asked （ 二） This is a true story . One evening a woman was 36 home when she saw a truck close behind her . She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck , 37 when she sped up (加速），the truck did ，too. The 38 she drove , the faster the truck drove . The woman felt afraid , so she drove onto a main street , hoping to 39 the truck in a traffic . But the truck jumped a 40 light and went on running after her . Finally the woman drove her car into a service station ,and got out of her car ,shouting for 41 . The truck driver didn' d leave , instead he went out of his car . He 42 the back door , and pulled out a man hidden (藏）in the back seat . The woman was running from the wrong person .the woman was 43 at last . From the place where the woman stopped her car , the driver 44 a criminal (罪 犯）in the woman' s car . The driver drove after her not to 45 her but to help her . 16．A. running B. walking C. driving. 17．A. but B. though C. or. 18．A. bigger B. faster C. happier. 19．A. lose B. look C. come 20．A. black B. red C. green. 21．A. advice B. suggestion C. help 22．A. cleaned B. opened C. bought. 23．A. safe B. healthy C. free 24．A. forgot B. found C. put. 25．A. harm B. visit. C. save. （三） Mr. Black was over fifty years old. He sometimes made some mistakes in his work, and he lost his work. So he had 41 time every day to do something. Then he often met his old friends under a big tree. They had drinks there and 42 anything they liked. One day, some old men were sitting together again and talking about young people in this world. They all agreed that the old people were 43 than young people. Then one of the old 44 said that young men were stronger than old men. 45 of them agreed that this was true, 46 Mr. Black didn’t. He said, “No. I am as strong now as when I was a young man.” His friends were surprised 47 what he said. “Well,” said Mr. Black, “Near my house there is a big stone. When I was a young man, I used 48 to move it, but I couldn’t because I was not 49 . I am an old man now, and when I try to move it, I still 50 . So, I am as strong as when I was young.” 26．A. many B. a lot C. lots of D. lot 27．A. talked for B. talked to C. talked with D. talked about 28．A. clever B. cleverer C. cleverest D. a clever 29．A. man B. woman C. men D. women 30．A. All B. None C. Both D. Neither 31．A. so B. or C. and D. but 32．A. at B. to C. of D. on 33．A. trying B. try C. to try D. to trying 34．A. strong enough B. enough strong C. weak enough D. enough weak 35．A. can B. can’t C. could D. couldn’t （四） When I was a teenager growing up in France, I wanted to leave school and have my own life. The only way I could 1 this was to work in the local paper factory in my town, or get married. I was very nervous when I told my 2 I wanted to leave school. I thought he would say, “ 3 You are going to college (大学).” I was very 4 when he said, “OK. Let’s go to the paper factory.” Two days later, 5 took me to the factory. I imagined everyone to be friends 6 together and having fun. I even imagined there would be music and singing. I 7 I had watched too many movies as a teenager. When we 8 the factory gate, my father spoke to the guard (门卫) and one minute later we were 9 . I walked around the factory looking at the building, the workers, and listening to the noise. It was 10 . I ran back to my father and said, “I want to go home.” He asked me, “What do you think of the 11 ?” “Too bad,” I answered. “And marriage(婚姻) is even 12 !” he said. I went back to school the next day thinking about studying hard 13 I could get into a good college. I 14 studying English so I decided to major in languages at college. Thanks to my father and our 15 to the paper factory, I now work at the United Nations and my father is very proud of me. I married a very good man and my life is much better than it would have been working in the factory! 36．A. say B. do C. receive D. find 37．A. teacher B. friend C. father D. husband 38．A. Yes! B. No! C. Really? D. OK? 39．A. angry B. tired C. nervous D. surprised 40．A. he B. she C. it D. they 41．A. working B. studying C. singing D. farming 42．A. guess B. mean C. say D. hope 43．A. looked at B. returned to C. arrived at D. left for 44．A. outside B. inside C. back D. away 45．A. terrible B. wonderful C. funny D. special 46．A. workers B. guard C. building D. factory 47．A. better B. harder C. worse D. easier 48．A. but B. if C. so D. or 49．A. enjoyed B. stopped C. disliked D. minded 50．A. way B. idea C. plan D. trip （五） Jack arrived in a big city of China. When he got off the train, he felt very hungry (饥饿的） and wanted to ___1___some food. But he didn’t know___2___to get to a food shop, so he bought a___3___of the city. Jack read the map carefully. Then he walked along Heping Street and ___4___right when he saw the traffic lights. But he was___5___ . He didn’t find any food shops there! Jack went to ask a policeman___6___help. He couldn’t speak any Chinese, so he ___7___ a piece of paper and drew a food shop on it. The policeman was___8___and he knew what Jack wanted to do. He told Jack to go___9___the bridge and then walk on for about ___10___The food shop was next to a big hospital. Jack found the food shop at last. 51．A. bring B. catch C. make D. have 52．A. how B. what C. where D. when 53．A. map B. ticket C. photo D. calendar 54．A. moved B. stayed C. turned D. got 55．A. good B. bad C. right D. wrong 56．A. of B. for C. with D. from 57．A. put away B. came out C. put up D. took out 58．A. clever B. lucky C. interesting D. happy 59．A. past B. across C. through D. above 60．A. 100g B. 100 cm C. 100 m D. 100 km （六） It's very common to meet different people in public places. When I was 12 years old, I got a small job in a 16 ,On my first day at work, I didn't come home for lunch. When I came home at night, Mum asked, “How did you 17 your lunch, dear?”I answered, “I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. They were my customers. They invited me 18 lunch." Mum was happy that I had made new friends but she wanted to know what kinds of 19 they might be. Several days later, I asked my friends to come to the supermarket where l worked 20 let Mum meet them. Mum was very 21 to find out that the twin brothers were joined at the chest（胸部）.She felt very strange because I didn't tell her about that before. When Mum asked me about this, I said, “I know that too. But do you know that their mom has to make all clothes because it's 22 difficult to find anything to fit them? They're also good 23 .That day, Joe, the one on the right, made me noodles for lunch." When Mum saw the twins, she must have thought how strange they 24 .But to me,what I cared about was that they had difficulty——25 clothes and they were good cooks. 61．A. supermarket B.post office C. factory D. bank 62．A. find B. make C. manage D.eat 63．A. at B. for C. after D. before 64．A. men B. women C. boys D. people 65．A. and B. but C. or D. so 66．A. surprised B. excited C. interested D. disappointed 67．A. so B. very C. too D. really 68．A. friends B. singers C. workers D. cooks 69．A. smelled B, looked C. felt D. sounded 70．A. selling B. making C. wearing D. buying （七） Mr. and Mrs. Green were very worried about their son, Leo. He seemed to be dumb (哑 的) 51 he was normal in every other way. Mr. and Mrs. Green tried everything to get him to 52 , but with no success. When Leo was six years old, the best doctors in the town 53 him carefully, but could find nothing wrong. And he seemed to be smart. It was just that he 54 spoke. "There might be something wrong with his 55 , and he doesn't know he's able to speak," one doctor said. "But he can read and write," said Mr. Green. "We've written him notes, telling him that he can speak." "It's certainly very 56 ," another doctor said. "Perhaps he'll be able to speak some day." 57 passed. Leo went to university. But he did not speak a 58 word. Then one day, Leo was having a meal with his parents. Without any warning, he looked up from his 59 and said, "Pass me the salt, please." Mr. and Mrs. Green were excited. "You spoke! You spoke!" they cried, "Why have you 60 so long to speak?" "I didn't have anything to say," he said. "Until now everything was perfect. But you forgot to put salt in these potatoes." 71．A. because B. when C. though D. before 72．A. speak B. walk C. play D. laugh 73．A. taught B. found C. examined D. asked 74．A. never B. often C. usually D. always 75．A. back B. hair C. face D. mind 76．A. unfair B. strange C. noisy D. quiet 77．A. Hours B. Weeks C. Months D. Years 78．A. good B. right C. single D. new 79．A. chair B. meal C. hands D. books 80．A. slept B. walked C. served D. waited （八） Last Saturday, Tony went to see Benny. But he didn't know 26 Benny lived. 27 the way, he stopped in front of a yellow house, and asked an old woman the 28 to Benny's house. "His house is not far from my house," said the woman. "It's behind the trees. But you can't get there 29 You can go there by bus. It'll 30 you hours to get there 31 foot. " "What's 32 with her?" Tony thought, "I can see Benny's house from here now. It's behind the 33 ." Then Tony walked to the other side of the trees. He found the old woman was 34 There was a river in front of him, and he couldn't see a boat. The house was on the other side of the 35 . 81．A. what B. where C. how D. why 82．A. By B. On C. Near D. In 83．A. place B. house C. bus D. way 84．A. well B. now C. easily D. hurriedly 85．A. spend B. take C. bring D. carry 86．A. in B. on C. by D. with 87．A. matter B. trouble C. wrong D. right 88．A. houses B. rivers C. trees D. boats 89．A. right B. good C. wrong D. fine 90．A. road B. street C. tree D. river （九） It was June. The sun was in the sky. It was very hot. Jim was tired of school. He wanted to be at the beach. He could not stay in his 1 . He could not 2 talking. While the teacher wrote on the board, Jim got up and talked to a friend. The teacher, Mr Smith, heard the 3 and said: "Jim, sit down and be quiet. " Jim sat down. Mr Smith 4 his lesson. Jim got up and talked to another friend. "Sit down and be quiet," said Mr Smith. He was very 5 . "OK," said Mr Smith. "If you want to talk, 6 come to the front of the classroom and 7 the teacher. " "All right," 8 Jim. He came to the front of the classroom and said:"Quiet, 9 . I am the new teacher. Class is over now. Let's have a 10 " 91．A. office B. home C. seat D. room 92．A. stop B. enjoy C. forget D. finish 93．A. news B. story C. fact D. noise 94．A. got ready for B. went on with C. went over D. was interested in 95．A. angry B. sad C. worried D. afraid 96．A. again B. also C. then D. next 97．A. hear B. find C. ask D. be 98．A. asked B. agreed C. guessed D. laughed 99．A. anyone B. someone C. everyone D. no one 100．A. lesson B. break C. try D. meeting 参考答案 1．B 2．A 3．D 4．C 5．D 6．C 7．A 8．B 9．B 10．C 11．D 12．A 13．C 14．A 15．B 【解析】 试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了一个自高自大的大学生不肯承认错误的故事。 1．动词辨析。A.访问，拜访； B. 动身，离开； C. 建立； D.到达。联系下文，可知此处指的是他离开 了大学。故选 B，离开。 2．联系下文这个工厂不超过五十人，可知这个工厂很小，故选 A，小的。 3．联系下文描述，可知此处指的是只有他在大学学习过。故选 D，学习，研究。 4．联系上下文描述，可知此处指的是他看不起他的同事，故选 C，同事，工友。 5．不定代词辨析。other 其它的，另外的；another 多个中的另一个；the other 两个中的另一个；others 其他人。联系上下文，可知此处指的是他从来不同意别人的意见。故选 D。 6．结合语境可知此处指的是这个年轻人不能读懂外国说明书。故选 C，明白，理解。 7．联系下文，可知这个老工人告诉了厂长，故选 A，告诉。 8．联系前文，可知此处指的是这个说明书的意思。故选 B，什么。 9．结合语境可知此处指的是查理为自己找了几个借口。故选 B，他自己。 10．形容词辨析。A.聪明的； B.确信的； C.真实的； D.有能力的。结合语境可知厂长说的是，你真的是 从来不犯错误吗？故选 C。 11．联系前文描述，可知此处指的是他不想让怀特先生更生气。故选 D，更生气的。 12．联系上下文，可知此处指的是当工人们听到这个时，在表示听这一含义时，hear 表示听的结果，listen 只强调听的动作，并且不能直接接宾语。故选 A。 13．动词辨析。A.丢失； B. 憎恨； C.改变； D.思考，认为。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是查理立即 改变了他的想法。故选 C。 14．结合 语境可知此处他的意思是在他的生活中，故选 A，生活，生命。 15．动词辨析。A.帮助； B.使得，迫使； C. 观看，观察； D. 问，要求。结合语境可知此处他指的是， 怀特先生强迫他承认错误。故选 B。 考点：故事类记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。 答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义， 结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 16．C 17．A 18．B 19．A 20．B 21．C 22．B 23．A 24．B 25．A 【解析】段落大意：本文是一篇记叙文，主要介绍的是一个妇女一天晚上开车回家，途中发现一辆卡车一 直在追赶她，她开多快，卡车在后面跟着开多快，后来车驶进了一个服务区寻求帮助，最后发现那辆卡车 不是想要害她，而是要帮助她。 16．由下文“when she saw a truck close behind her . She drove more quickly to be far away from the truck 。”可知：“她看见一辆卡车紧跟在她的后面，她开得更快，想摆脱那辆卡车”，这句应该是 这句应该是她正开车回家。故 C 。 17．由上下文得知：“她开得更快，想摆脱那辆卡车”，联系本句后面：“她加速，卡车在后面跟着加速”， 中间应该是转折关系，故 A 。 18．由上下文得知：“她开多快，卡车在后面跟着开多快”。联系句型“the+副词的比较级，the+副词的 比较级”。意思是：“越……，越……”，故 B 。 19．由上文得知：“The woman felt afraid , so she drove onto a main street ”这个女的感到害怕， 她把车驶向主干道大街上”不难推理得出她想在交通拥挤中摆脱那辆卡车。故 A 。 20．由下文得知：“went on running after her”，卡车应该是闯红灯，继续追赶她的车。故 B 。 21．由上文得知：始终摆脱不了卡车的追赶的那个妇女，最后终于把车开到一个服务区，所以应该是：一 下车就寻求帮助。故 C 。 22．由上文得知：“The truck driver didn' d leave , instead he went out of his car .” ，这个 卡车司机并没有离开，而是从他的小汽车里出来。所以可推理出：他打开这个妇女的小汽车的车门，从车 里黑座位上拉出来一个藏在里面的男人。故 B 。 23．由上文得知：“这个妇女摆脱错人了，但最后这个妇女安全了”， 故 A 。 24．从这个妇女停车的地方起，这位卡车司机师傅就发现了藏身在这个妇女小汽车里的罪犯。故 B 。 25．这位卡车司机师傅开车追赶这个妇女，不是去害她，而是去帮助她。故选 A. 26．C 27．D 28．B 29．C 30．A 31．D 32．A 33．C 34．A 35．B 【解析】短文大意：这篇短文主要记述了一位老人的故事。他因为自己年轻时不能搬动一块石头，老了以 后也不能搬动这块石头，来证明自己和以前一样强壮。其实这倒不如说和以前一样虚弱。 26．词义辨析. A. 许多的,修饰可数名词复数;B.副词短语,许多,大量;C.许多,可修饰可数名词和不可数名 词;D.名词,命运,一块,一堆.联系前文描述,可知此处指的是,因此他每天有很多时间做一些事情.故选 C. 27．短语辨析. A. 谈论;B.对……谈论；C.和……谈论；D.谈论某事。联系下文，可知此处指的是谈论他 们喜欢的任何事情。故选 D。 28．联系下文 than young people 描述，可知前面表示和年轻人的对比，故用形容词的比较级做表语，形 容词前一般不能加不定冠词修饰，故选 B，更聪明的。 29．联系前文，可知此处指的是其中一个老男人。结合语境可知此处指的是多个老男人之一，故用复数形 式。选 C，男人们。 30．不定代词辨析。A. 所有的；B.一个也没有；C.两者都；D. 两者都不。联系下文描述，可知此处指的 是所有老人都认为这是正确的。故选 A。 31．连词辨析。A.因此；B.是否，或者；C. 和，并且；D.但是，可是。联系上下文，可知前后是转折关系， 故选 D，但是布莱克先生不这么认为。 32．介词辨析。A. 在一点；B. 到，向；C.属于，关于；D. 在上面，通过某种媒介。联系前文描述，可知 此处指的是，他的朋友们对他说的话感到很意外。短语 be surprised at 对……感到惊奇，对……感到意 外。故选 A。 33．联系下文时间状语从句，可知下文指的是，我过去尝试移动它。短语 used to do sth，过去常常做某 事。故选 C。 34．联系前文描述，可知此处意思是，我不能移动它，是因为我不够强壮。Enough 做副词修饰形容词一般 要放在被修饰词的后面，故选 A。 35．联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，我仍旧不能移动它。故选 B，不能。 36．B 37．C 38．B 39．D 40．A 41．A 42．A 43．C 44．B 45．A 46．D 47．C 48．C 49．A 50．D 【解析】 试题分析：作者在这篇短文中介绍了她自己在小时候不爱上学，后来父亲亲自带她去工厂参观，改变了她 的浪漫想法，从而开始努力学习。最终在英语方面取得不凡的成就，去了联合国工作。 36．动词辨析。A. 说；B. 做；C. 收到，接纳；D. 发现，认为。结合语境可知此处指的是，我能做到这 一点的唯一方法是在我的家乡的一张造纸厂里面工作。故选 B。 37．联系下文，可知此处指的是当我告诉我的父亲时，故选 C，父亲。 38．联系下文描述，可知父亲是否定回答，故选 B，不。 39．形容词辨析。A. 愤怒的；B. 劳累的；C. 紧张的；D. 吃惊的。联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我很 吃惊，故选 D。 40．联系上文，可知此处指的是父亲带我去了工厂。故人称代词用 he，选 A，他。 41．结合语境可知在工厂就该工作，故选 A，工作。 42．联系上下文描述，可知下文描述的是我的猜想，故选 A，猜想。 43．结合语境可知此处指的是当我们到达工厂门口时，故选 C，到达。 44．联系下文描述，可知我们进了工厂，故选 B，在里边。 45．联系下文描述，可知我认为这很令人讨厌，故选 A，可怕的，令人讨厌的。 46．结合语境可知句意为：你认为工厂怎么样？故选 D，工厂。 47．联系前文描述，可知此处指的是婚姻更差，故选 C，更坏的。 48．连词辨析。A. 但是；B. 是否，如果；C. 因此；D.或者，否则；联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系。 故选 C。 49．联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我喜欢学英语，故选 A，喜欢，享受。 50．联系下文描述，可知此处指的是我去工厂的旅程，故选 D，旅程，旅途。 考点：故事类记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。 答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义， 结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 51．D 52．A 53．A 54．C 55．D 56．B 57．D 58．A 59．B 60．C 【解析】 试题分析：这篇短文主要介绍了杰克在一个中国城市旅行，不认识路，买了地图后还是弄错了地址，最后 求助于警察的故事。 51．联系前文描述，可知他想吃些食物，故选 D，从事，吃。 52．疑问词辨析。A.如何，怎样；B. 什么；C. 在哪儿；D. 什么时候。结合语境可知此处指的是，他不知 道如何才能找到一个食品店。故选 A。 53．俩系下文，可知他买了一张这个城市的地图。故选 A，地图。 54．结合语境可知此处指的是，然后他向右转，故选 C，转向，转动。 55．联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，但是他错了。故选 D，错误的。 56．短语 ask sb for sth 向某人要求某事，故选 B，为了。 57．短语辨析。A.放好，抛弃；B. 长出，出版；C. 替张，建造；D. 拿出。结合语境可知此处指的是他拿 出一张纸。故选 D。 58．联系后半句描述，可知此处指的是这个警察很聪明，故选 A。 59．介词辨析。A.越过，晚于；B.横穿；C. 从内部通过；D.在上方。结合语境可知此处指的是，让他过了 这座桥，故选 B。 60．词义辨析。A. 100 克；B. 100 厘米；C. 100 米；D. 100 千米。结合语境及常识，可知是让他再走 100 米，故选 C。 考点：故事类记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。 答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义， 结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 61．A 62．C 63．B 64．D 65．A 66．A 67．C 68．D 69．B 70．D 【解析】这篇短文中作者主要记述了自己在十二岁时交到的一对双胞胎朋友。这对兄弟胸部连在一起，因 此对于一些人来说，他们看起来很奇怪。但是我们关心的只是他们的困难，以及他们是不错的厨师。 61．联系下文“I made some new friends in the supermarket,描述，可知此处指的是我在一家超市得到 一个工作，故选 A，超市。 62．动词辨析。A.发现，找到；B.制作，获得；C.处理，应付过去；D.吃饭。结合语境可知此处指的是， 母亲问我如何解决的午饭问题，故选 C。 63．介词辨析。A 在一点；B.为了，对于；C.在之后；D.在之前。结合语境可知此处指的是他们邀请我吃了 午饭。吃午饭时他们邀请我的目的，故选 B。 64．联系前文 I made some new friends in the supermarket, twin brothers, their mom and dad. 描 述，可知此处指的是母亲想知道他们是什么样的人，故选 D，人，人们。 65．连词辨析。A 和，并且；B.但是；C.或者，否则；D.因此。联系上下文，可知前后是因果关系，故选 A， 我邀请我的朋友来我工作的超市，因此来让我的母亲见见他们。 66．联系下文对这对双胞胎兄弟的描述，可知我的母亲感到非常惊讶，故选 A，惊讶的。 67．联系下文 to find anything to fit them 可知考察“too……to，太……而不能”结构，故选 C，找 到一些适合他们的东西太难。 68．联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是他们也是好厨师。故选 D，厨师。 69．动词辨析。A.闻起来；B,看起来；C.感觉；D.听起来。联系前文对这对兄弟的描述，可知此处指的是 他们看起来很奇怪。故选 B。 70．联系对这对兄弟的描述，可知此处指的是他们穿衣服有困难。故选 D，穿。 71．C 72．A 73．C 74．A 75．D 76．B 77．D 78．C 79．B 80．D 【解析】这篇短文主要记述了里奥从很小的时候就一句话也没有说过，为此他的父母想尽了办法。直到有 一天吃饭时，菜里面没有放盐，里奥才开始说第一句话。 71．连词辨析。A. 因为；B.既然，当……时；C.虽然，尽管；D.在……之前；联系上下文，可知此处指的 是尽管他在其他方面正常，但是他好像是哑的。故选 C。 72．联系前文 He seemed to be dumb (哑的) 描述，可知格林夫妇想尽各种办法来让他说话。故选 A，说 话。 73．动词辨析。A.教育；B. 发现；C.检查；D. 问，要求。结合语境可知此处指的是医生认真地给他做了 检查。故选 C。 74．联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，就是他从来不说话。故选 A，从来不。 75．名词辨析。A.背部；B. 头发；C.脸；D. 头脑，智力。联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是，可能他的 头脑有问题。故选 D。 76．联系上文描述，可知此处意思是，这真的很奇怪。故选 B，奇怪的。 77．联系后一句描述，可知此处指的是很多年过去了，故选 D，多年。 78．结合语境可知此处指的是他没有说过一句话。故选 C，单一的。 79．联系前文 Leo was having a meal with his parents 描述，可知此处指的是他从他的饭食上抬起头来， 故选 B，一顿饭，膳食。 80．动词辨析。A.睡觉；B. 走，步行；C. 服务，招待；D. 等待。结合语境可知此处指的是，你为什么等 了这么久才说话？故选 D，等待。 81．B 82．B 83．D 84．C 85．B 86．B 87．C 88．C 89．A 90．D 【解析】 试题分析：这篇短文主要描述了托尼去朋友本尼家，问路的故事。 81．联系上下文，可知此处指的是，他不知道本尼住在哪儿。故选 B，在哪儿。 82．介词辨析。A. 通过，到……为止；B.在上面；C. 在……附近；D. 在……里面。联系下文描述，可知 这是发生在路上的事情。故选 B。 83．名词辨析。A. 地方；B. 房子；C. 公交车；D. 道路，方法。联系前文描述，可知此处指的是，他向 一个老人问去本尼家的路。故选 D。 84．副词辨析。A. 很好地，充分地；B. 现在；C. 容易地；D. 匆忙地，仓促地。联系下文描述，可知此 处指的是，但是你到哪儿也不容易。故选 C。 85．动词辨析。take 用于 it takes sb ... to do sth 句型，仅指花费时间（three hours 等），必须用 it 作形式主语，指代下文不定式内容；spend 用于 sb spend...on sth 或者 sb spend...in doing sth（in 可以省略），spend 的主语必须是人，可以指花费时间、也可以指花费金钱；bring 带来；carry 运送。结 合语境可知此处指的是步行到哪儿得花费你几个小时的时间。主语是 it，故选 B。 86．联系下文，可知此处指的是步行到那儿。短语 on foot，故选 B，在上面。 87．词义辨析。A. 物质，原因；B. 麻烦，烦恼；C. 坏事，错误的；D. 正确的。联系上下文，可知此处 指示，这个老人有什么问题。Matter 和 trouble 一般要搭配定冠词 the，故选 C。 88．联系前文"It's behind the trees.可知此处指的是就在树后面。故选 C。树木。 89．形容词辨析。A. 正确的；B. 好的；C. 错误的；D. 好的，优良的；联系下文描述，可知他发现老人 说的是正确的。故选 A。 90．联系前文，可知此处指的是，这所房子在河的另一边。故选 D，河。 考点：故事类记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。 答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义， 结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。 91．C 92．A 93．D 94．B 95．A 96．C 97．D 98．B 99．C 100．B 【解析】 试题分析：这篇短文主要技术了课堂上发生的一件事.汤姆不爱上课,就频频和同学们说话,最后老师让他到 前面去当老师.结果汤姆真的去了,并命令同学们下课. 91．名词辨析。A. 办公室；B. 家；C.座位；D.房间，空间。联系前一句描述，可知此处指的是，他不能 呆在他的座位上。故选 C。 92．动词辨析。A. 停止，阻止；B. 欣赏，享受；C. 忘记；D.完成，结束。联系下文可知此处指的是他禁 不住说起话来。短语 could not stop doing 禁不住做某事。故选 A。 93．联系前文描述，可知此处指的是老师听到了他们说话的噪音，故选 D，噪音。 94．短语辨析。A. 为……做好准备；B. 继续……；C. 复习，温习；D.对……感兴趣。结合语境可知此处 指的是，老师继续上课。故选 B。 95．联系前文描述,可知史密斯老师非常生气.故选 A,生气的,愤怒的. 96．词义辨析. A.再,又;B. 也;C.那么,然后;D. 然后,下次.联系上下文,可知前后是顺接关系,故选 C,那么 就到教室前面来. 97．动词辨析. A.听见;B.发现;C. 要求,问;D. 成为,做;联系前半句,可知是让他来当老师.故选 D. 98．联系上下文,可知汤姆同意了老师的意见.故选 B,同意. 99．不定代词辨析. A. 任何一个人;B. 某些人;C. 每个人;D.没有一个人.结合语境可知此处指的是全体同 学,故选 C. 100．联系前一句描述,可知此处指的是让我们休息一下吧.故选 B,休息,中断. 考点：故事类记述文 点评：这篇短文内容比较简单，理解不难。各小题与上下文联系比较紧密，答题中一定要注意联系上下文。 答完后多读几遍，看看是否符合逻辑，适当修改。个别小题可以当作单独的词义辨析题来做，先区分词义， 结合语境选出最能使语句通顺的答案。