2020-2021学年中考英语题型专项练习:阅读理解

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2020-2021学年中考英语题型专项练习:阅读理解

2020-2021 学年中考英语题型专项练习:阅读理解 (一)(1-3 ACA) Have you ever heard of e-books? E-books are electronic books. They are no larger than an ordinary book, with a screen on which you can read. How does the e-book work? First, you call up websites on your computer and select books that you want. There are thousands of books provided by different websites on the Internet. Then download the books at a time. Now you can just sit back and enjoy yourself reading. Compared with ordinary books, e-books have many advantages. First of all, e-books save space. You can put as many as 10 books into a thing no bigger than a pocket radio and then carry it everywhere. You can renew reading materials in your e-book technology, probably an e-library will appear. Then you just take your e-books there and download what you want to read. You no longer need to worry about whether your books are overdue or not. 1. E-books are _____________. A. electronic books B. larger than an ordinary book C. very popular in big city D.A, B and C 2. First, you ____________. A. turn on your e-book B. read books that you want C. call up websites on your computers D. download the books you like 3. E-books______________. A. save space B. save money C. look like a pocket radio D. carry it easily (二)(1-5 BCDAB) What are you going to do if you are in a burning house? How will you escape? Do you know how to save yourself? Please read the following passage. Escaping a fire is a serious matter. Knowing what to do during a fire can save your life. It is important to know the ways you can use and show them to everyone in the family, such as stairways and fire escapes, but not lifts. From the lower floors of the buildings, escaping through windows is possible, learn the best way of leaving by windows with the least chance of serious injury. The second floor window is usually very high from the ground. An average person, hanging by the finger-tips will have a drop of about six feet to the ground. It is about the height of an average man. Of course, it is safer to jump a short way than to stay in a burning building. Windows are also useful when you are waiting for help. Be sure to keep the door closed. Or smoke and fire may be drawn into the room. Keep your head low at the window to be sure you get fresh air rather than smoke that may leak into the room. On a second or third floor, the best windows for escape are those that open onto a roof. From the roof a person can drop to the ground more safely. Dropping onto cement (水泥)might end in injury. Bushes and grass can help to break a fall. 1. It is important to . A. put out the fire in the burning house B. know the ways to escape the fire C. jump off a burning house D. keep the door closed 2. It is possible to escape through the windows . A. if there are some bushes on the ground B. if you are strong enough C. if you live on a lower floor D. if you have a long rope 3. Which of the following escaping way is not right? A. You can escape through stairways B. You can choose fire escapes C. Escape from the windows that open onto a roof D. Use a lift to come down at once 4. Open the window so that if the building is on fire. A. you can get fresh air B. you can call for help C. you can easily jump off D. you can be seen first 5. The best title of the passage is . A. Escaping from the Windows B. Save Yourself in the Burning House C. Knowledge on Fire D. Waiting for Help (三)(1—4 CACD) Charles Chaplin was born in London on April 16.1889. His patents were music hall actors. The Chaplin family were very poor, and life was difficult in London. Charlie, as he was called , used to do his mother’s job in the theatre when she was ill. When he was only 17 years old, Chaplin got his first real job as an actor. What he did was to do silly things to make people laugh in the theatre. Seven years later he went to the USA. And over the next four years, he formed his own way of art. He developed the character( 角色 ) of a homeless gentleman which became very popular. From the 1920s to the 1950s, Chaplin made his most famous films. The film Modern Times(1936) shows his care about the modern industry workers. Many of his films describe the poor life and hard time of the working people during that period. Although Charlie Chaplin was British, he lived in the USA until 1953. But he never got US nationality. Then Chaplin, his wife and his five children had to move to Switzerland where he lived until he died. When he was 83 years old, he won his only Oscar for the music he wrote for the film Limelight. He was named Sir Charles Chaplin at the age of 85. Charlie Chaplin died in Switzerland on December 25th, 1975. 1. Chaplin used to __________ when his mother was ill. A. look after her B. do the housework C. do his mothers’ job D. do his father’s job 2. From Paragraph2, we can know that____________. A. Chaplin went to the USA when he was 24 years old. B. Chaplin became famous when he was 17 years old. C. people liked Chaplin because he was a homeless gentleman D. Chaplin did many silly things to make people laugh in the street 3. We can infer from the passage that Chaplin left the USA because of ________. A. his family B. his work C. the US government D. the Swiss government 4. Chaplin won the Oscar for_____ _when he was 83 years old. A. the acting B. the art C. the film D. the music (四)(1-5 CBACD) Building a house costs quite a lot of money. Suppose you plan to build a house. Your first step will be to find a right piece of land. Your choice will depend on many different things. You will probably try to find a sunny place, with pleasant surroundings near shops and bus stops., not too far from your friends and the place where you work. Next you will find a good builder, and together with the builder you will work out a plan. The builder will draw the plan. It will show the number of rooms, their position and size, and other parts, which must be noticed, such as windows, doors, and electric outlets. The builder will work out how much money is needed to build your house. He will work out the cost of the wood, bricks, the glass, and everything else that must be used in building the house. Later on, when he starts to build, this estimate (预算)must be corrected and revised(修订). His estimate is based on existing prices, but prices of such things may change, and many other things may happen between the time when he makes the estimate and the time when he builds the house. When the builder gives his estimate, you may wish to change your plan (You may also wish to change your builder, if his estimate is too high). You may find that the house you wanted at first costs too much, or that you can spend a little more and add something to your plan. The builder’s estimate depends on the plan, but the final plan depends on the builder’s estimate. 1. The best title of the passage is . A. Building a House Costs Much Money B. Estimate Is Important C. Planning a house D. Depend on the Builder 2. The first thing for a person to build a house is . A. to get as much money as possible B. to find a suitable piece of land C. to work out a plan D. to make an estimate 3. The phrase “draw a plan” in this passage means . A. making a picture of a building or a room B. making a plan C. working out a plan D. pulling a picture out of a room 4. When the builder starts to build a house, his estimate will have to be corrected and revised because . A. it is wrongly worked out by a workman B. the future owner of the house thinks the estimate is so high that he cannot afford the building C. The prices of building materials and the expenses (费用) of labor may be different from the original prices and expenses D. Estimates are usually mistaken in the beginning 5. What is the relationship between the estimate and the plan? A. The plan depends on the estimate. B. The estimate depends on the plan. C. The plan has nothing to do with the estimate. D. The estimate and the plan depend on each other. (五) (答案:1—5 ABCBD) Listening test is one of the important parts of the English exam. Here are some tips for you. Before you start to listen, you need to relax. Don’t be nervous. And try to read the questions. These questions usually help you understand the dialogue or the passage. Then listen carefully to the first sentence. It usually tells you the main idea of the passage. When you’re listening, try to do some thinking and take some notes,such as: ·What happened? ·When, where, and how? ·What was the result? ·What does the speaker want to tell us? In this way, you may understand the passage better. Please remember not to think about one or two words for a long time. When you hear some words you don’t know, don’t spend too much time on them. Very often, you’ll find out what they mean later when you go on with the listening. 1. This passage mainly talks about ________. A. tips on listening B. tips on speaking C. tips on reading D. tips on writing 2. It’s better for you to keep ______when you start to have a listening test. A. excited B. relaxed C. nervous D. worried 3. We should listen to the first sentence carefully, because it usually tells us ______. A. the answers to the questions B. where to write the answers C. the main idea of the passage D. how much time left for the listening test 4. When you’re listening, it’s important for you to ________. A. remember every word B. take some notes C. think about one word for a long time D. understand all the words 5.The ______usually help(s) us understand the passage better. A. questions B. first sentence C. notes D. A, B and C (六)(答案:1-3 BCD) Read the advertisements,and then choose the best answers. Driver Wanted 1. Clean driving license 2. Must be of smart appearance. 3. Aged over25. Apply to (申请):Capes Taxis,17Palace Road,Boston Air Hostesses for International Flight Wanted 1. Applicants(申请者) must be between 20 and 33 years old. 2. Height 1.6m to 1.75. 3. Education to GCSE standard. 4. Two languages. Must be able to swim. Apply to:Recruitment office,Southern Airlines,Heathrow Airport West HR37KK Teachers Needed For private language school .Teaching experience unnecessary. Apply to:The Director of Studies,Instant Language Ltd,279Canal Street 1. What prevents Jack,an experienced taxi driver,working For Capes Taxis? A. Fond of beer and wine. B. Punished for speeding and wrong parking. C. Unable to speak a foreign language. D. Not having college education. 2. Ben,aged 22,fond of swimming and driving,has just graduated from a college and can speak two foreign languages.Which job might be given to him ? A.Driving for Capes Taxis. . B. Working for Southern Airlines. C.Teaching at Instant Language Ltd. D.None of the three jobs mentioned above. 3. If Mary wants to work for Southern Airlines,she must ________. A. be over 25 years old B.have some similar working experience C.look smart and beautiful D. speak another language besides her own (七) (答案:1—4 ACDA) Parking has been a problem for drivers for a long time in Taizhou. The Transportation Department(部门) is mapping out a new plan for the city’s parking system. There are about 100 thousand cars on the road in Taizhou but only enough parking space to provide room for 15 percent of these vehicles. It is no wonder that local drivers get so worried trying to find a place to park. The number of the private(私人的) car owners is becoming lager and larger. In March, the city sent out 1,000 private car licenses, the highest number of licenses ever sent out in a month. And prices rose to over 200 yuan, 500 more than in February. Industry experts(专家) say this suggests that local people have a strong, active interest in buying cars. By the year 2020, the number of cars in Taizhou will probably reach 200 thousand. If one parking lot is for each car, then a lot of parking space should be built for these vehicles. The center of Taizhou is most short of parking space. However, experts point out that simply building more parking lots in these areas is not practical and doesn’t solve the problem. The idea of “ Park & Ride” system has been suggested. This means that underground train and city train should be developed quickly. Drivers can leave their vehicles in car parks nearby subway and bus stations and then they can ride public transport to go to the city center. Based on this idea, the city will cut down the number of parking lots in the city center and need higher parking fees. But it will build more parking areas near main subway and bus stops. 1. The underlined phrase “ mapping out ” in the first paragraph means _____. A. making B. arguing C. replying D. comparing 2. About _____ drivers can find places to park their cars in Taizhou now. A. 8,500 B. 10,000 C. 15,000 D. 20,000 3. What can we infer from the second paragraph? A. The city sent out more private licenses in February. B. Less and less people bought cars in March. C. The city sent out less private licenses in March. D. More and more people are going to buy cars. 4. This passage is mainly about_____. A. parking problems B. heavy traffic C. pollution in Taizhou D. building more parking lots in the city center (八)(答案:1-5 BDCDA) I live in a very over populated beach area in the Los Angeles and I love the beautiful sights.But because of many people ,lots of things are easy to be out of order, and sometimes it’s also easy to become angry.Today was a day I wish I did not get out of bed..I mean that if I did not have to wake up and deal with every day, it would have been wonderful. I had a cup of coffee this morning and that was my meal for breakfast ,not healthy I know.Anyway,my stomach was sounding like a truck.So, I jumped in my car and decided to buy some food. I was in line at Taco Bell and the line was like a long snake !Finally I got to place my order ,but a young girl in nice clothes pulled in and was struck in such a way-that unless I moved for her,she wouldn’t be able to get out. So I backed up and waved her into my place in the front of the line. I was surprised that this young girl did not say thanks .Iwas a little unhappy about it because I thought that I had done something nice for a change . After the girl received her food and drove away, I pulled into the ordering spot,not mad but hungry,and the employee said,”Hi ,that girl just paid for your food.” That food was the most satisfying mourishment (营养品)my body had ever taken !If just by chance you are that person who bought my food,I should say “Thank you!” 1. The underlined part “very over populated”probablymeans “________”. A. 环境嘈杂的 B. 人口密集的 C.交通拥挤的 D. 水源污染的 2. From the first paragraph ,we can infer (推断)that story happened in __________. A. England B. Canada C Australia D.America 3. What happened to the author accordingto the passage? A. He remained lying in bed all the morning. B. He didn’t feel well after drinking a cup of coffee. C. He made room for a girl who jumped the queue. D. He had a quarrel with a girl who didn’t stand in line. 4. How did the young girl show her thanks to the author? A. She got out of her car and said thanks. B. She drove away with her own food. C. She received her food and waved goodbye. D.She paid for the author’s food without his knowing. 5. The best title for the passage might be _________. A. K indness is spreadi ng B. Patience is necessary C. Being calm is important in accidents D. Being cool can change the world (九)( 答案:1—4 AD CB) What’s on in Shanghai Dining Nightlife Stage Cinema Art Travel Business Beauty This May is a busy month in Shanghai. There are lots to do. Here are the highlights. Live Music-Late Night Jazz Enjoy real American jazz from Herbie Davis, the famous trumpet(小号) player. He’s coming with his new 7-piece band, Herbie’s Heroes. Herbie is known to play well into the early hours so don’t expect to get much sleep. This is Herbie’s third visit to Shanghai. The first two were sold out,so get your tickets quick. PLACE: The Jazz Club DATES: 15-23 May PRICE: ¥80, ¥120(from Friday to Sunday) TIME: 10 p.m. till late! TEL: 6557-6898 Scottish dancing Take your partners and get ready to dance till you drop. Scottish dancing is fun and easy to learn. The teachers, Gordon Stroppie and the Weefrees, are excellent. They will also demonstrate the dances. PLACE: Jack Stein’s DATES: every Monday PRICE: ¥60 including one drink TIME: 7-10 p.m. TEL: 6427-3957 Exhibitions-Shanghai Museum There are 120,000 pieces on show here. You can see the whole of Chinese history under one roof. It’s always interesting to visit, but especially so at the moment with the Egyptian Tombs(埃及陵墓) exhibition. PLACE: Shanghai Museum DATES: daily PRICE: ¥30 (¥15 for students) TEL: 6888-5066 TIME: Monday-Friday 9a.m.-5p.m., Weekends 9a.m.-9p.m. Dining-Sushi Chef in town Sushi is getting really big in Shanghai. In Japan, it’s become an art form. The most famous sushi “artist” is Yuki Kamura. She’s also one of the few female chefs(厨师) in Japan. She’ll be at Sushi Scene all of this month. PLACE: Sushi Scene in the Shanghai Hotel DATES: all month PRICE: ¥240 TIME: lunchtime TEL: 6690-2315 1. How much should you pay if you want two tickets for the American Jazz on Friday? A.¥240 B.¥160 C. ¥120 D. ¥80 2. Where can you go if you want to eat Sushi? A. The Jazz Club. B. ack Stein’s. C. Shanghai Museum. D. The Shanghai Hotel. 3. Which of the following statements is NOT true? A. ushi has become a kind of art in Japan. B.We can go to the Shanghai Museum every day. C. Herbie has never been to Shanghai before. D. It is not difficult to learn Scottish dancing. 4. The word “demonstrate” probably means ______. A. sing B. show C. watch D. have (十) (答案 1---5 BCADB) How hard we have all prayed to grow up quickly, and looked forward to the happy days of being a grown-up and enjoying the many interests that a youth should have. At last, you have grown up. At least you are no longer a child. They call you “young lady”. You then enjoy the pleasure of being a young lady. You are proud of being a grown-up teenager. People welcome you—the young lady—heartily. You are glad that your prayer has been answered. But there is always something that troubles you a lot. You say,“Dad and Mom, give me some money please. My pocket money is all gone already. ” “No”, they say, “Your age is a dangerous age. If you have too much money to spend, it won’t do you any good.” Then you have to stay at home because you dare not go out with an empty pocket. Another time you tell your grandma, “Grandma, see, I am a grown-up now.” “Good, now, you can sit here and knit(编织) this for me while I go and have a rest.” To show that you are no more a child, you have to sit there the whole afternoon doing the work, which only a grown-up can do. After an hour, you find it hard to do, and give the knitting basket back to your grandma. Your grandma criticizes your work. You hear what she says, “Such a big girl can't do such easy work.” You wish then you were a child again. But the fact is, you are growing up, and you can’t help it. That’s the way it goes! 1. The passage is told about problems. A. a grown-up boys B. a teenage girl’s C. an old woman’s D. an old man’s 2. It is clear that the writer, as a teenager, . A. is pleased with the present B. is bored about growing up C. doesn’t think her present life happy enough D. is sad about being a kid 3. How does she know her prayer has been answered? A. People treat her as a young lady B. She doesn’t need to play with kids now C. People begin to call her teenager D. She can join women in all kinds of activities 4. From what her parents say, we know . A. the girl always has much money in her pocket B. it’s dangerous for a girl to spend money C. they love her more than before D. they still regard her as a child 5. Why does she promise to help her grandma do some knitting? A. Because she likes doing knitting B. Because she wants to show that she has grown up C. Because she has much more free time D. Because her grandma is very tired (十一) (答案 1—4 DDCA) Here are some tips on how to talk with your parents. Try to start your talk with something fun. This will make talking easier. For example, ask your parents questions about their day. How’s work? They love this! Make it clear what you want to tell your parents. If they have an opinion, let them finish and don’t disturb. Ask them to do the same for you. Show them respect by listening to them carefully. Look at their eyes sincerely. Be honest. Honesty builds trust . Life is good when your parents trust you. If your parents don’t understand, that’s OK. It doesn’t mean they don’t love you or they’re not trying. Sometimes you have to explain things to them again or in a different way. When you finish the talk, thank them for listening. Say something like, “thanks! That helped.” It will let them know this is important to you, and make them want to do it more often. If you feel there are still things to talk about, set up a time with them to talk about it another day. 1. What’s the main idea of this passage? A. We should show respect to our parents. B. It’s important to trust our parents. C. We should be thankful to our parents. D. There are some ways to talk with our parents. 2. What should we do when our parents have some opinions? A. Ask them to stop. B. Argue with them and then say sorry. C. Let them keep talking. D. Explain your idea to them. 3. Why should we look at their eyes while listening? A. Because they make us do that. B. Because this shows we agree with what they say. C. Because this makes them feel respected. D. Because this shows we understand them. 4. Which is the best title of this passage? A. Some Tips on How to Talk to Parents B. Parents Are Very Important C. Try to Talk with Parents D. Respect Parents (十二) (答案 1—4 DDA B) China has three economic areas(经济区): eastern China,central China,and western China. Shanxi,Gansu, Qinghai,Xinjiang,Ningxia,Sichuan,Chongqing,Yunnan,Guizhou and Tibet are in western China. It covers 5,385,700 square kilometres,making up 56.4% of Chinese territory(国土) and is home to 230 million people. It is 23% of China's population. The western area is rich in mineral(矿产) and energy resources(能源) (water,coal,sun energy,and wind power). It also has large grassland,ice and snow resources waiting to be developed. It is home to many wild animals and plants,and it gives us with important medicinal resource. The Chinese leaders have decided to develop the western area. Jiang Zemin said,“Without development of the western area,how can we modernize the whole country,and how can China become an economic power?” Since 1949,when the People's Republic of China was founded,it is not the first time for China to develop its western part. China will make its western area a long-term base for economic development and use its rich resources to develop economic power. 1. The territory of western China is _______. A. as large as that of eastern China B. as large as that of central China C. as large as that of eastern China and central China D. the largest one of the three areas 2. Do you know why we develop western China? A. Because the people of western China are rich B. Because it has 230 million people C. Because it makes up 56.4% of Chinese territory D. Because we will modernize the whole country 3. An economic power means _____. A. a rich and strong country B. a large country C. a country with much more population D. a large country without economic development 4. What is the best title for the passage? A. China-a large country B. Developing Western China C. Home to wild animals and plants D. Rich Western China ( 十三) (答案 1-4 ACCD ) On a hot summer day in south Florida, a little boy decided to go for a swim in the old swimming hole behind his house. In a hurry to dive into the cool water ,he ran out of the back door ,leaving behind shoes and shirt as he went. He flew into the water , not realizing that as he swam toward the middle of the lake, a crocodile was swimming toward him. His mother in the house was looking out of the window and saw the two .In great fear , she ran toward the water, shouting to her son as loudly as she could . Hearing her voice, the little boy became alarmed and made a U-turn to swim to his mother. It was too late .Just as he reached her, the crocodile reached him. From the shore, the mother caught her little boy by the arms just as the crocodile snatched his legs. That began an incredible tug-of-war between the two. The crocodile was much stronger than the mother, but the mother was much too eager to let go. A farmer happened to drive by, heard their screams, raced from his truck, took aim and shot the crocodile. After several weeks in hospital , the little boy survived. His legs were extremely scarred by the attack of the animal. And, on his arms, were deep scratches where his mother’s fingernails dug into his flesh in her effort to hang on to the son she loved . A newspaper reporter , who interviewed the boy , asked if he would show him his scars (伤疤). The boy lifted his legs. And then, with obvious pride, he said to the reporter ,”but look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too. I have them because my Mum wouldn’t let go.” Never judge another person’s scars, because you don’t know how they were made. 1. What is probably the best title for the passage? A. Scars of love B. Women holds up half sky C. A terrible experience D. Don’t judge by appearances 2. Hearing Mother’s shouts , the boy_______. A. remained in the middle in great fear B. didn’t stop swimming forwards C. swam back towards the bank D. was ready to fight the crocodile 3. Which of the following statements is true according to the text? A. A crocodile attacked him when the boy and his mother were bathing. B. The crocodile bit the arms of the boy when it reached him. C. It was the farmer who shot the crocodile. D. There is always an interesting story behind every scar. 4. By saying “But look at my arms. I have great scars on my arms, too.” In paragraph4, the boy really wants to show ________. A. how deep the scars made by the crocodile were B. what a brave boy he was C. how many scars and scratches he had D. how great and beloved his mother was (十四) (答案 1—4 ACBC) The first robots were invented in the 1920s.Robots have appeared in many American films. In some films, they are stronger, faster and cleverer than people. In real life, robots are mainly used in factories. They do some dangerous and difficult jobs for humans. Robots also help disabled people, for example, blind people. Today may blind people have guide dogs to help them. In the future, guide dogs might be robot dogs. One kind of robot guide dog has wheels. It moves in front of the owner. It is very clever. It knows the speed of its owner's walk. The owner wears a special belt. This belt sends instruction to the owner from the dog, such as "Stop here", "Turn left" or "Turn right". In the United States, another kind of robot helps disabled people to take care of themselves in their daily life. The robot hears the sound of its owner's voice. It follows instructions such as "Turn the page" or "Make a cup of coffee" Robots are also used in American hospitals. They can do simple jobs. At one hospital, for example, a robot takes meal from the kitchen to patients' rooms. It never gets lost because this robot has a map of the hospital in its computer memory. Though robots can help people in many different ways, they will never take the place of humans. 1. A robot guide dog . A. goes in front of blind people B. walks side by side with blind people C. has a map in its head D. helps patients with their meals 2.The underlined word "disabled" means . A.有害的 B.失灵的 C.残疾的 D.不能的 3. Some disabled people need robots' help to . A. become scientist B. take care of themselves C. do dangerous jobs D. talk to other people 4. In the passage, the writer wants to tell us that . A. robots are stronger and cleverer than humans B. robots will take the place of humans some day in the future C. robots can help humans in many different ways D. disabled people cannot look after themselves without the robots (十五) (答案 1—4 BDAC) Tibet is among the most popular places for Chinese tourists. The number of travelers of Tibet has grown by 10% every year for a few years. Since July 1,2006, when the first train ran 1956 kilometers from Xining to Lhasa, more and more people have been going to Tibet. The train stops at several famous places along the way, such as Qinghai Lake, Kunlun Mountain, and the Potala Palace. Passengers can also enjoy many activities during the journey, like Tibetan dancing and Karaoke. On the train, passengers can have tea, eggs and noodles for breakfast, and fried chicken and green vegetables for lunch and dinner. Unlike most Chinese trains which have open – hole toilets, this one has special toilets which can collect the waste. There is also a special rubbish system (系统) in the train that keeps the environment clean. All the windows on the train can protect people from the bright sunlight. TV and electrical sockets (插座) for computers and mobile phones can be fond on the train. Because there isn’t much oxygen there, trains will have oxygen masks (氧气罩) for those who need them. It makes passengers feel more comfortable when they have enough oxygen on the famous “roof of the world”. There are also doctors on the train to make sure that all of the travelers are safe. 1. Which of the following is not among the places of interest? A. Qinghai Lake B. Karaoke. C. Kunlun Mountain. D. The Potala Palace. 2. The train is unlike most Chinese trains except its . A. windows B. toilets C. sockets D. rubbish 3. The underlined word “them” in the last paragraph refers to . A. oxygen masks B. doctors C. oxygen D. passengers 4. We can learn from the passage that . A.flying to Tibet is impossible B.train to Lhasa is too clean to take C.train trip to Tibet is popular with travelers D.taking train to Lhasa causes a lot of trouble 阅读短文,从所给的 A、B、C、D、四个选项中选出最佳选项填入文章中适当位置。 (十六) (答案 1—4 CBDA) When Mr. David retired , he bought a small house in a village near the sea ._____1___ But to his great surprise , many tourists came to see his house in summer holidays , for it was the most interesting building in the village . __2___ . They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into Mr. David’s garden, This was too much for Mr. David.__3___. So he put a notice on the window . The notice said:” If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心), come in and look round .Price: twenty dollars .”Mr David was sure that the visitors would stop coming , but he was wrong . More and more visitors came and __4___. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide .” he said angrily . In the end , he sold the house and moved away . (十七)1-4 CDAB (十七)1-4 CDAB Doctor Seuss was born in 1904. By the middle 1950s,he had become one of the best-loved and most successful children's book writers in the world. His books are very popular with young readers. They enjoy the invented words and the pictures of unusual funny animals and plants. In 1954,life magazine published a report about school children who could not read. The report said many children's books were not interesting. 1 He used words with the same ending sound,like fish and wish. He did not receive training in art. Yet,he drew the pictures for most of his books. In 1957,Dr. Seuss wrote The Cat in the Hat. He used less than 230 words to write the book and even a six-year-old should be able to read it. It was a fun story and easy to read. Children loved it. Their parents loved it, too. 2 The success of The Cat in the Hat made him want to write more books for children. 3 The book is called Green Eggs and Ham. In 1984,Doctor Seuss won a Pulitzer Prize (普利策奖)。He was honored for the education and enjoyment his books provided American children and their parents. A. Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house . B. From morning to night there were tourists outside the house . C. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it . D. He decided to drive the visitors away. He died at the age of 87,but his influence remains. Millions of his books have been sold worldwide. 4 Yet,his books are loved by people of all ages. Doctor Seuss once said,“I do not write for children. I write for people.” (十八)1-4BCDA For hundreds Of years, scientists have been trying to answer what things have an effect on people’s emotions (情感). How you feel is controlled by many things. Your emotions can be affected by your personality, by the actions of others and by events around you. 1 People often say they feel good when the sun is shining and sad when it is cloudy. In fact, sunlight makes us feel good. When sunlight hits our skins, our bodies produce a vitamin. Vitamins are natural chemicals which we all need to stay healthy. Sunlight helps our bodies produce vitamin D. 2 This special chemical affects our brains and makes us feel happy. For example, there are long, dark winters of little sunlight in Sweden and Norway, so many people in these countries often feel sad. Without much sunlight, their bodies produce less vitamin D. 3 . To help the people in these countries feel better, special “sunrooms” with artificial lights have been built. People can go there and get “sunlight” for an hour or two! The weather can also affect people’s emotions in other ways. Hot weather can make people angry because people feel uncomfortable when they are hot. 4 . As you can see, the weather can have an effect on the chemicals which control our brains. Through these ways, the weather can influence our emotions. Sadly, while the weather can change us, we can hardly change the weather A. In 1960,he wrote a book using less than fifty words. B. People say his books helped change the way American children learned to read. C. Doctor Seuss strongly hoped to help children and decided to write books that were interesting and easy to read. D. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. D. Today it is still one of the stories they like best. (十九)1-4BCAD A group of swans flew down to a beach where a crow (乌鸦) was jumping around. The crow watched them with disdain (鄙视). “You have no flying skills at all!” he said to the swans. “All you can do is to move your wings. Can you turn over in the air? No, that’s beyond you. 1 I’ll show you what real flying is!” 2 He flew in circles, performed other flying tricks, and then came down and looked proudly at the swan. Now it was the swan’s turn. One of the swans, a strong young male, took up the challenge .He flew up, and began flying over the sea. 3 They flew on and on till they couldn’t see the land and there was nothing but water on all sides. The crow was making fewer and fewer comments. He was now so exhausted that he found it hard to stay in the air, and had to struggle to keep himself from falling into the water. The swan pretended not to notice, and said, “Why do you keep touching the water, brother? Is that another trick? “ “No,” said the crow. 4 “I’m in trouble because of my pride ! If you don’t help me, I’ll lose my life...” The swan took pity on him, and took him on his shoulders and flew back to the beach. A. In the same way, rain can make people angry because being wet can be unpleasant B. Perhaps you don’t know your emotions can be influenced by the weather as well. C. Vitamin D helps our bodies make a special chemical. D. Without enough vitamin D, their bodies make less of this special chemical which makes them feel good A. The crow flew after him, making all kinds of comments (评价) about his flying. B. Let’s have a flying competition. C. The crow flew up and began to show his skills. D. He knew he had lost the competition. (二十)1-4CBDA Can you imagine a world without the Internet? It’s surprising to think about it. Now, China has more than 162 million Internet users, according to the China Internet Network Information Centre. 1 Today, 66%of Chinese “netizens (网民)” are teenagers. “They spend about thirteen hours every week online,” said Qian Hulin, an Internet expert(专家). Doctor Song in Beijing Xuanwu Hospital said about 14% of Chinese netizens who are teens often lasted over ten hours to play online games. The main reasons why teenagers surf the Web are to search for information, to communicate with others and to have fun. 2 And surfing the Web can help students with their homework and widen their knowledge. 3 “When we talk in class, students who surf the Net usually know more background information than the others,” she said. In addition, people can use the Internet to write letters or stories and send emails. 4 It is cheaper than phoning somebody far away and also much quicker. 四、阅读表达 (一) A. Many teens keep in touch with their friends online. B. On the Internet, teenagers can find out almost anything. C. This is the second highest number of user in the world after the United States. D. Li Dong, a teacher at No. 41 Middle School in Shijiazhuang, likes her students to use the Internet
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