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2020年江苏省职业学校对口单招联盟高考英语二模试卷
2020年江苏省职业学校对口单招联盟高考英语二模试卷 第一部分:语言知识运用(共 40 小题;每题 1 分,满分 40 分)第一节在本节中,你将读到 10 个句子,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. 1. We all hold ________ view that the director in ________ charge should bear full responsibility for the deadly stamped in Shanghai.( ) A.a; the B.the; / C./; the D.the; the 2. More than one million people across the world ________ with 2019﹣nCoV pneumonia by the end of last week.( ) A.had been infected B.has been infected C.infected D.were infected 3. It looked like a task that can't be finished, but it ________ a success.( ) A.turned out B.turned off C.turned down D.turned up 4. _________ we move the tree like that? Do you think it'll look better?( ) A.What if B.What about C.As long as D.Until 5. ﹣May I use cosmetics? ﹣Of course you can. But you should make yourself_________.( ) A.to look natural B.to look naturally C.look natural D.look naturally 6. If you had told him the truth, he_________so disappointed now.( ) A.would have been B.would be C.would not have been D.would not be 7. After such a long winter vacation, we should_________ ourselves to the new environment as quickly as possible.( ) A.admire B.adjust C.adopt D.admit 8. ﹣Why do you look so depressed? ﹣It was_________the man said_________ hurt me so deeply.( ) A.that; what B.what; what C.what; that D.that; that 9. From here, there's a grand view of the Great Wall,_________we are greatly proud.( ) A.which B.in which C.for that D.of which 10. _________several times, the decision_________we go camping tomorrow was finally made.( ) A.Discussing; if B.Having been discussed; that C.Discussed; whether D.Having discussed; that 第二节在本节中,你将读到 15 个短对话或句子,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. ﹣Don't hesitate to go to your mother for help if you feel too much pressure from work. ﹣_________.( ) A.OK, I will B.No, I won't C.Yes, of course D.Sorry, I don't ﹣This is your order, a cake and an apple pie._________? ﹣I'll have it here.( ) A.Anything else B.Is that OK C.For here or to go D.Anything to drink ﹣Tom, mind your step! Tony slipped over on the wet floor and broke his leg yesterday. ﹣_________( ) A.It's none of your business. B.It doesn't matter to me. C.Thank you for your reminding. D.I will remember your words. ﹣Everybody should stay at home instead of going to crowded places when the novel coronavirus breaks out. ﹣_________We all should do just as the specialists ask us to do.( ) A.Out of the problem. B.I can't promise! C.I'm easy. D.Exactly. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 ﹣Would you mind taking care of my pet dog while I'm away? ﹣_________I'm allergic to the fur of the dog.( ) A.With pleasure. B.No, I am a pet lover. C.You'd better ask others for help. D.At your service. W: It shows that the next train will arrive in five minutes. What's the time now? M: It's five to two. When will the next train arrive?( ) A.At 1:55 B.At 2:00 C.At 2:05 D.At 5:03 W: Who are you talking about? M: My grandma. She knows how to use Wechat. W: Really? Wow, she is so cool! M: Yeah. And she does online shopping, too. What are the speaks talking about?( ) A.Online shopping. B.The man's granny. C.Cool clothes. D.Wechat. W: Would it be possible to schedule the lecture hall for tomorrow morning? I need to book a big lecture hall in advance today. M: That won't work. The CEO can't spare time for tomorrow. Why is the lecture unable to be held tomorrow?( ) A.The lecture hall isn't big enough. B.The CEO won't be available then. C.The equipment in the lecture hall doesn't work. D.The lecture hall has been occupied. W: I often mistake Mark for Tom in class. Can you tell them apart? M: No. They are twins, and many teachers make the same mistakes like us. W: It is really a little embarrassing to make mistakes all the time in face of so many students. What's the probable relationship between the speakers?( ) A.Colleagues. B.Classmates. C.Strangers. D.Teacher and student. M: The game will begin soon. W: I can't wait to watch the game. This is the first time that I've ever been to a football game here. I always watch football on TV at home. Where are the speakers?( ) A.At home. B.In a restaurant. C.At a stadium. D.At a theatre. M: The chemistry homework is difficult. I worked all night and couldn't finish it. W: You worked all night? It took me only thirty minutes. How does the woman feel?( ) A.Excited. B.Surprised. C.Terrible. D.Satisfied. M: The bus is late again, isn't it? W: It seems to be. Honestly, I've been late for work three times this week because of taking the bus. What does the woman mean?( ) A.The bus is often late recently. B.She wants to take another bus. C.She takes this bus three times a week. D.She may try taking the taxi to work. W: Could you lend me a hand, please? M: I'd be glad to. Where will you put this heavy box? W: Down on the bottom shelf, and then it won't fall and hurt anyone in sudden events. M: I thought you wanted me to sell it. What does the woman want the man to do with the box?( ) A.Carry it downstairs. B.Put it in a low position. C.Move it to the upper shelf. D.Sell it. W: Where are you studying? M: In University of Nanjing. W: Oh, that's just the university I graduated from last year. M: Well, that happened to be the time when I went into it. When did the man go into University of Nanjing?( ) A.Last year. B.Last month. C.This year. D.Not mentioned. I woke up every single day on the street and used all the energy in my body to get things done, because the vision I had for myself was a bigger life that I'd like to step into. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 That became my commitment, instead of my excuses. That pushed me to overcome all the difficulties in the way. The above sentences may appear _________.( ) A.in a notice B.in a poster C.in a memo D.in a speech 第三节在本节中,你将读到一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. A. But traveling is so expensive. B. But that takes all the fun out of it. C. I'll talk to you about this again and get all the details. D. I've been studying a lot for my final exam. E. What a good idea! W: Hi, John, I haven' t seen you for a few weeks. M: Oh, hi, Mary. (1)_______ W: Well, the term is almost over now. M: Yeah. My brother is coming for a visit this summer, and we'd like to see some of the country.(2)_______ W: Have you thought about camping? I think you'll really like it. You can rent the equipment you need. It's much cheaper than buying it or staying at a hotel. M:(3)_______We can drive until we find a nice spot and just camp wherever we like. W: Well, not exactly. It' s usually not allowed unless you camp in a pointed area. But there are many national parks and state parks owning camp grounds around the country. M:(4)_______ W: Not really. Besides, you'll find it easier and convenient to live at the camp grounds for you to take a shower or buy some food there. It's a good way to make new friends, too. M: Sounds great! Here's my bus.(5)_______ 第四节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. (1)_______the COVID﹣19 outbreak, Yamazaki Yumiko decided (2)_______ China early from her hometown in Japan's Sendai city in late January. Yamazaki, 57, runs a foreign language institute with her husband in Changchun, capital of China's Jilin province. "I(3)_______ to return on Feb 3 after spending the Spring Festival holiday with my son, (4)_______ is studying in a college in Japan, " she said. "When I got the news that the educational institutes might be asked to suspend(classes) due to the epidemic, I decided to come back to take online classes for my students even though(5)_______ my husband nor my son agreed with me." "Besides, I wanted to stay with my Chinese students, friends and relatives(6)_______ their hard days, " she said. "I will never forget the day when a magnitude 9 earthquake hit eastern Japan in March 2011. Local residents showed full support and sent their best wishes to my motherland." "Sendai and Changchun are sister cities, " she said. "I was born in Sendai but Changchun has become my second hometown, (7)_______I realized my dream of becoming a teacher." "I must do something for the city I have deeply loved, " she said. "Although I can't fight against the virus on the front line like medical workers, I hope I can give my students more(8)_______and confidence." She spends six hours every day(9)_______online classes in pronunciation, grammar and spoken Japanese for her students. Yamazaki has added a lot of content about COVID﹣19 in her lessons. "A student said he was(10)_______to learn about the construction of two hospitals﹣Huoshenshan and Leishenshan within a short time in Wuhan, in my class." (1) A.Despite B.In spite C.Although D.Though (2) A.to return B.to come C.to return to D.to go (3) A.planned B.has planned C.am planning D.had planned (4) A.that B.who C.whom D.which (5) A.either B.both C.none D.neither (6) A.in B.through C.past D.by (7) A.where B.that C.which D.when (8) A.shower B.powder C.shadow D.power (9) A.to give B.gives C.giving D.given (10) 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A.scared B.respected C.honored D.exhausted 第二部分:阅读理解(共 22 小题;第 41~58 题每题 2 分,第 59~62 题每题 1 分,满分 40分)第五节在本节中,你将读到几则阅读材料.第 41~56 题,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四 个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑;第 57~58 题,将文中 画线的句子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处. WHERE TO STAY IN BOSWELL. YOUR GUIDE TO OUR BEST HOTELS Name / Address Room Number Single Room Double Room Special Attractions FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road Te1. 4146433 120 ﹩25 ﹩35 Air﹣conditional rooms French restaurant Night club Swimming pool Shops Coffee shop and bar FAIRVIEW HOTEL 129 North Road Te1. 5915620 450 ﹩12 ﹩18 Close to the airport Telephone in each room Bar, restaurant, garage Swimming pool ORCHARD HOTEL 233 Edward Road Te1. 6416446 470 ﹩15 ﹩20 Facing First Hotel Indian restaurant TV set Coffee shop Dry﹣cleaning shops Laundry OSAKA HOTEL 1264 Venning Road Te1. 6438200 180 ﹩30 ﹩50 Air﹣conditional rooms Japanese and Chinese restaurants Swimming pool Large garden Shops (1)If you want to eat Chinese food, you will go to the restaurant in________. A. the Fairview Hotel B. the First Hotel C. the Orchard Hotel D. the Osaka Hotel. (2)The cheapest price for a single bed is________ in________ in Boswell. A. ﹩12; the First Hotel B. ﹩15; the Osaka Hotel C. ﹩12; the Fairview Hotel D. ﹩25; the Orchard Hotel. (3)If a Japanese traveler likes to eat in a French restaurant,________ is the right place for him to go to. A. 233 Edward Road B. 222 Edward Road C. 1264 Venning Road D. 129 North Road. (4)Which hotel faces the Orchard Hotel?________ A. The First Hotel. B. The Osaka Hotel. C. The Fairview Hotel. D. No Hotel.. (5)If you want to live in a hotel close to the airport, you can go to________. A. the Fairview Hotel B. the First Hotel C. the Orchard Hotel D. the Osaka Hotel. (6)If you want to have your clothes washed in the hotel, which telephone number can you call?________ A. 4146433 B. 5915620 C. 6416446 D. 6438200. In what case would Tang Dynasty poet Li Bai and Western hero King Arthur meet and fight against each other? If not in your dreams, then perhaps in a MOBA(multiplayer online battle arena 多人在线竞技游戏) game called King of Glory(王者荣耀). Created by Chinese company Tencent, King of Glory was one of the most popular MOBA games in China in 2017. ________. The game is easy for beginners. Social media like QQ and WeChat have also helped the game's community grow. New players can be invited to play the game by their WeChat contacts, with some seeing it as a good way to keep in touch with old friends and make new ones. It has over 60 characters to unlock and play as you progress, each with their own unique(独特的) style and abilities. The characters cover different times and countries. Some are real historical figures, like Li Bai. Some are not. Players use them to battle against each other or team up to fight. The winners can reach higher ranks. ________ Not all reviews of the game are good. Some think King of Glory can confuse children by using incorrect historical references. For example, the poet Li Bai is described as a killer; Jing Ke, the man who tried to kill the first emperor of China, is a girl in the game. But more people worry about children playing the game too much and spending too much money on it. Players below the age of 19 account for 25.7 percent of the game's players, according to Chinese analytics(分析) company Jiguang. An incident(事件) in which a 17﹣year﹣old boy had a stroke(中风) after playing the game for 40 hours has also created controversy(争议). Following this criticism, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much. As of July 4, 2017, children under 12 years old can play the game for only one hour a day, while users between 12 to 18 get two hours. Those who try to play beyond the time limit will be locked out of the game. (1)Which of the following is TRUE about King of Glory?________ 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A. It is the most popular online game in the world. B. It offers 60 characters for players to choose from. C. All of the characters are real historical figures. D. Players fight against each other or team up to fight.. (2)The underlined sentence in Paragraph 2 tells us that________. A. King of Glory is easy for anyone to play B. King of Glory is very popular C. more players have been invited to play the game D. King of Glory is designed for Chinese players. (3)According to Jiguang, how many players are playing the game every day?________ A. 25 million. B. 52 million. C. 55 million. D. 200 million.. (4)Why did Tencent add a time limit feature to the game?________ A. Because children are very curious. B. Children spend too much time playing the game. C. The game uses incorrect historical references. D. Children don't have enough time to play the game.. (5)What's the attitude of the author in the passage?________ A. Positive. B. Negative. C. Objective. D. Satirical.(6)请根据上下文把篇中第三段有下划线的句子翻译成中文.However, along with its popularity, problems and criticism have also come.________. What is the virus causing illness in Wuhan? It is a member of the coronavirus family that has never been encountered before. Like other coronaviruses, it has come from animals. Many of those initially(起初) infected either worked or frequently shopped in the Hubei seafood wholesale market in the centre of the Chinese city, which also sold live and newly killed animals. Have there been other coronaviruses? New and troubling viruses usually originate in animal hosts. Severe acute respiratory(呼吸的) syndrome (SARS) and Middle Eastern respiratory syndrome (MERS) are both caused by coronaviruses that came from animals. In 2002, SARS spread virtually(实际上) quickly to 37 countries, causing global panic, infecting more than 8, 000 people and killing more than 750. MERS appears to be less easily passed from human to human, but has greater lethality(致命性), killing 35% of about 2, 500 people who have been infected. What are the symptoms(症状) caused by the coronavirus? The virus causes pneumonia. Those who have fallen ill are reported to suffer coughs, fever and breathing difficulties. In severe cases there can be organ failure. As this is viral pneumonia, antibiotics(抗生素) are of no use. ________ If people are admitted to hospital, they may get support for their lungs and other organs as well as fluids. Recovery will depend on the strength of their immune(免疫的) system. Many of those who have died were already in poor health. Is the virus being transmitted from one person to another? Human to human transmission has been confirmed by China's national health commission, and there have been human﹣to﹣human transmissions in the US and in Germany. As of 5 February, the death toll has climbed to 490 in mainland China. There are 24, 505 confirmed cases around the world, with 24, 292 being in mainland China. The mortality rate stands at 2.1%. (1)What is the virus causing illness in Wuhan?________ A. Bacteria that come from animals. B. Viruses that we have well known before. C. Viruses that come from animals. D. Bacteria that we have never met before.. (2)Which of the following statements is true?________ A. SARS is easier to spread than MERS. B. Death caused by SARS is more than MERS. C. People who have caught the coronavirus will mainly suffer from a stomachache. D. SARS caused 750 people to die.. (3)Which one of the statements is wrong?________ A. The symptoms caused by the coronavirus are coughs, fever and breathing difficulties. B. The coronavirus can cause organ failure. C. There are no effective drugs to fight against the coronavirus. D. The people who are suffering the coronavirus will die.. (4)What do we know about the coronavirus according to the passage?________ A. They are viruses that are likely to transmit from person to person. B. This novel coronavirus only spreads among adults. C. About 900 people are killed in MERS. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 D. Being infected by the coronavirus means death.. (5)Where does the text most probably appear?________ A. In a storybook. B. In a newspaper. C. In a fashion magazine. D. In a shopping guide.(6)请根据上下文把篇中有下划线的句子翻译成中文The antiviral drugs we have against flu will not work.________. 第七节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文.根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处.每空一词. Nowadays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in "being on time". However, in some countries of the world, people have different opinions on "being on time". Germany Thanks to its industrial past, in Germany you are expected to arrive at least ten minutes earlier for any planned meeting. In Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid. What will you do if anything unexpected happens, like heavy traffic or a sudden rain? So remember to arrive early in Germany. Saudi Arabia Some countries care little about time and Saudi Arabia is one of them. It's because of their long history of desert living where time is not the first thing to think about. It could be that it's too hot to do anything on time. So don't expect them to be on time. Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners, so don't get angry with them, either. Ghana Most meeting times can be changed, even if an exact time is given, Ghanaians are very relaxed and easy﹣going. They think that if everyone is late, then no one is late. After all, what can't be done today can get done tomorrow. If you find it difficult to deal with, prepare to be unhappy. Otherwise, sit back and enjoy the ride. Russia Patience is considered a very important quality in Russian culture but being on time is not. When doing business in Russia, do be on time. Otherwise, it will be considered disrespectful. But Russians won't hold themselves to the same standard. So, again, patience can be key. Countries Different opinions on "being on time" China and Japan Both Chinese and Japanese think it (1)________ to be on time. Germany ★Germans expect you to arrive early for any planned meeting because of the influence of their industrial past. ★ You are thought to be stupid (2)________ you arrive at least ten minutes earlier. Saudi Arabia ★Time is not the first thing for people living in the desert to consider. ★Looking at your watch during an event is considered to be bad (3)________. Ghana ★Ghanaians think that if everyone is late, then nobody is late. ★Most meeting times can be changed. You might be unhappy if you can't accept it. Russia ★Be patient in Russia because it's a very important quality in its culture. ★While doing business in Russia, you should be on time, though Russians are not(4)________ with themselves in it. 第三部分: 书面表达(满分 20 分)(请在答题纸上作答) 每个人都有自己崇拜的偶像(idol),原因也各不相同.请根据下表内容,以"Who is the idol in my heart"为题,写一篇 100 词左右的英语作文. 一些人 明星 年轻,漂亮,时尚,能歌善舞,多金 一些人 科学家 知识渊博,在一些重要领域为国家作出巨大贡献 一些人 医生、消防员 不顾个人安危,保护我们的生命和财产 我 …… …… 要求: 1.开头已给出(不计入词数); 2.语句通顺,意思连贯,可根据提示适当发挥. Who is the idol in my heart? Everyone has an idol in his heart. Different people have different reasons for it.____________. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 参考答案与试题解析 2020年江苏省职业学校对口单招联盟高考英语二模试卷 第一部分:语言知识运用(共 40 小题;每题 1 分,满分 40 分)第一节在本节中,你将读到 10 个句子,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中选出可以 填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. 1. 【答案】 B 【考点】 说明文语法填空 现在分词 非限制性定语从句 【解析】 我们都认为,负责人应对上海发生的致命事故承担全部责任. 【解答】 hold the view that:认为,固定搭配,in charge:为…负责,固定搭配.可知答案. 故选:B. 2. 【答案】 A 【考点】 被动语态 动词时态 现在分词 【解析】 截至上周末,全球有超过一百万人感染了2019﹣nCoV肺炎. 【解答】 有明确的时间 by the end of last week :在上周末之前,在过去之前,是过去的过去,可知主句用过去完成时,且people 与infect是被动关系,故用过去完成时的被动语态. 故选:A. 3. 【答案】 A 【考点】 动词短语 倒装句 七选五阅读 【解析】 这看起来是一项无法完成的任务,但结果却成功了. 【解答】 A项意为"结果是";B项意为"关掉";C项意为"拒绝";D项意为"出现,声音调大",根据句意和 a success可知答案. 故选:A. 4. 【答案】 A 【考点】 状语从句 科教类阅读 从属连词 【解析】 要是我们把这幅图画移到那儿怎么样?你认为这会不会看起来好一点? 【解答】 A.What if:要是…又如何.B.What about:怎么样;(对于)…怎么样.C.as long as:只要.D.until:直到…. 结合句意,要是我们把这幅图画移到那儿怎么样?你认为这会不会看起来好一点?.可知答案. 故选:A. 5. 【答案】 C 【考点】 七选五阅读 动词短语 说明文七选五 【解析】 ﹣我可以用化妆品吗 ﹣当然可以.但是你应该让自己看起来很自然. 【解答】 make sb do使某人做某事,是省略to的不定式,look是系动词,后面跟形容词做表语,所以用natural. 故选:C. 6. 【答案】 D 【考点】 固定用法 动词短语 虚拟语气 【解析】 如果你告诉他真相,他现在就不会那么失望了. 【解答】 根据前面的If you had told 可知,句中含有虚拟条件状语, 后面主句中出现了时间now,所以后面用表示对现在虚拟的主句,应该用would do, 根据句意,后面应该表示否定含义. 故选:D. 7. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 【答案】 B 【考点】 动词辨析 宾语从句 固定用法 【解析】 寒假这么长,我们应该尽快适应新环境. 【解答】 A项意为"敬佩";B项意为"适应";C项意为"采纳";D项意为"承认",根据句意和ourselves to the new environment 可知答案. 故选:B. 8. 【答案】 C 【考点】 强调句 【解析】 ﹣﹣为什么你看起来那么沮丧? ﹣﹣是他说的话深深地伤害了我. 【解答】 句中含有强调结构,被强调的内容是what the man said, 去掉it was 和第二空后剩下的是 what the man said hurt me so deeply, 该内容是结构和意思都完整的句子,由此可判断,第二空应该填that,构成It was …that…强调句型. 故选:C. 9. 【答案】 D 【考点】 说明文语法填空 非限制性定语从句 现在分词 【解析】 从这里可以看到长城的壮丽景色,我们对此非常自豪. 【解答】 根据句意和结构可知这句话使用定语从句,先行词是the Great Wall,定语从句中和proud搭配用of which. 故选:D. 10. 【答案】 B 【考点】 动词语态 【解析】 经过多次讨论,我们终于决定明天要去露营了. 【解答】 第一个空,做时间状语,前半句是省略了主语,其逻辑主语是the decision,the decision和discuss是被动关系,且该动作一直持续到主句动作made之前,故用完成被动式;第二个空, the decision是抽象名词,主句应是同位语从句,we go camping tomorrow完整,且句中不含有是否的意思,不用whether, if不引导同位语从句,故用连接词that. 故选:B. 第二节在本节中,你将读到 15 个短对话或句子,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. 【答案】 B 【考点】 完形综合 阅读理解综合 说明文语法填空 【解析】 ﹣如果你感到工作压力太大,不要犹豫,去找妈妈.﹣不,我不会去的. 【解答】 回答疑问句,不管是以否定形式提问还是肯定形式提问,根据意思回答,肯定用yes,否定意思用NO.A:肯定回答应为,Yes,I will.B:是否定回答.C:是回答别人在麻烦自己时的回答.D:对不起,我不能.可知B较符合题意. 故选:B. 【答案】 C 【考点】 动词短语 七选五阅读 阅读理解综合 【解析】 ﹣这是您点的菜,一个蛋糕和一个苹果派.请问您是带走还是堂食?﹣我在这儿吃. 【解答】 A.Anything else还需要其他的吗?B.Is that OK这些可以吗?C.For here or to go请问是堂食还是带走?D.Anything to drink还需要喝的东西吗?根据回答的人说"I'll have it here.我在这儿吃."可推断问的问题应该是问顾客在店里用餐还是打包带走,故应该问"请问您是带走还是堂食?" 故选:C. 【答案】 C 【考点】 完形综合 阅读理解综合 动词短语 【解析】 ﹣汤姆,小心脚下!昨天托尼在湿地板上滑倒摔断了腿.﹣谢谢你的提醒. 【解答】 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A.It's none of your business.这不关你的事;B.It doesn't matter to me.我不在乎;C.Thank you for your reminding.谢谢你的提醒;D.I will remember your words.我会记住你的话的;由第一个人说的"Tom, mind your step! Tony slipped over on the wet floor and broke his leg yesterday.汤姆,小心脚下!昨天托尼在湿地板上滑倒摔断了腿."可知他在好心的提醒Tom不要滑倒了,根据日常生活场景可知,回答的人应该有礼貌的回答"谢谢你的提醒." 故选:C. 【答案】 D 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 宾语从句 【解析】 ﹣当新型冠状病毒爆发时,每个人都应该呆在家里,而不是去拥挤的地方.﹣确实,我们都应该按照专家的要求去做. 【解答】 A.Out of the problem.不可能;B.I can't promise!我不能保证! C.I'm easy.我随便;D.Exactly.没错;由回答者的后句"We all should do just as the specialists ask us to do.我们都应该按照专家的要求去做;"可知回答的人对第一个人的话很同意,所以应该回答"确实"; 故选:D. 【答案】 C 【考点】 状语从句 阅读理解综合 动词短语 【解析】 ﹣我不在的时候你能照顾一下我的宠物狗吗?﹣你最好向别人求助,我对狗毛过敏. 【解答】 A.With pleasure.我很乐意;B.No, I am a pet lover.不,我是个宠物爱好者;C.You'd better ask others for help.你最好向别人求助;D.At your service. 随时为您服务;由回答者的后半句"I'm allergic to the fur of the dog.我对狗毛过敏."可知他没办法帮助他照看狗,因为自己对狗毛过敏,所以应该回答"你最好向别人求助." 故选:C. 【答案】 B 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 科教类阅读 【解析】 女: 显示下一班火车五分钟后到,现在几点了?男: 差五分钟两点. 【解答】 数字计算题.根据对话中的W: It shows that the next train will arrive in five minutes. What's the time now?女: 显示下一班火车五分钟后到,现在几点了?M: It's five to two.男: 差五分钟两点.可知,下一班火车两点到. 故选:B. 【答案】 B 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 日常生活类阅读 【解析】 W: 你在说谁? M: 我奶奶,她会用微信. W: 真的吗?哇,她太酷了! M: 是的.她也在网上购物. 这段对话在谈论什么? 【解答】 本题考查内容归纳.A.Online shopping.网上购物;B.The man's granny.这个男生的奶奶;C.Cool clothes.很酷的衣服;D.Wechat.微信;W: 你在说谁?M: 我奶奶,她会用微信.W: 真的吗?哇,她太酷了!M: 是的.她也在网上购物.由这段对话可知他们谈论的是这个男孩的奶奶,会用微信甚至还会网上购物. 故选:B. 【答案】 B 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 七选五阅读 【解析】 女: 可以把讲堂安排在明天上午吗?我今天要提前订一个大讲堂. 男: 那行不通.首席执行官明天不能腾出时间. 【解答】 题目问:为什么讲座不能明天举行?根据对话的That won't work. The CEO can't spare time for tomorrow那行不通.首席执行官明天不能腾出时间.可知,是因为总裁明天没有空. 故选:B. 【答案】 A 【考点】 阅读理解综合 固定用法 说明文语法填空 【解析】 女: 我经常在课堂上把马克误认为汤姆.你能把他们分开吗? 男: 不,他们是双胞胎,许多老师和我们一样犯同样的错误. 女:面对这么多学生犯这样的错误真的有点尴尬. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 【解答】 题目问:说话人可能是什么关系?根据They are twins, and many teachers make the same mistakes like us.许多老师和我们一样犯同样的错误.可知,这两个人是同事关系. 故选:A. 【答案】 C 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 男: 比赛马上就要开始了.女: 我等不及要看比赛了.这是我第一次来这里看足球比赛.我总是在家里看电视. 【解答】 地点推测题.根据对话中的This is the first time that I've ever been to a football game here. I always watch football on TV at home这是我第一次来这里看足球比赛.我总是在家里看电视,可知,说话人可能在体育馆. 故选:C. 【答案】 B 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 动词时态 【解析】 M: 化学作业很难.我工作了一整晚都没能完成. W: 你工作了一整夜?只花了我三十分钟. 这个女人感觉如何? 【解答】 本题考查形容词辨析,A项意为"兴奋的";B项意为"惊讶的";C项意为"可怕的";D项意为"满意的",根据句意和You worked all night?可知这个女的感觉惊讶. 故选:B. 【答案】 A 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 推理判断 【解析】 M: 公共汽车又晚点了,是吗?W: 好像是的.老实说,我这星期因为坐公共汽车上班迟到了三次. 【解答】 推理判断题.根据对话中的 I've been late for work three times this week because of taking the bus我这星期因为坐公共汽车上班迟到了三次,说明最近公共汽车经常晚点. 故选:A. 【答案】 B 【考点】 阅读理解综合 推理判断 完形综合 【解析】 女: 你能帮我一下吗?男: 我很乐意.你要把这个重箱子放哪儿?女: 在最底层的架子上,这样它就不会在突发事件中掉下来伤害任何人.男: 我以为你想让我把它卖了. 【解答】 细节理解题.根据对话中的 Down on the bottom shelf, and then it won't fall and hurt anyone in sudden events 在最底层的架子上,这样它就不会在突发事件中掉下来伤害任何人,可知这个女的希望男的将箱子放在低的位置. 故选:B. 【答案】 A 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 七选五阅读 【解析】 W: 你在哪里学习? M: 在南京大学. W: 哦,那就是我去年毕业的那所大学. M: 好吧,那正好是我去上大学的时候. 那人什么时候考上南京大学的? 【解答】 根据文中"that's just the university I graduated from last year."那就是我去年毕业的那所大学,再根据"that happened to be the time when I went into it"那正好是我去上大学的时候,说明他是去年考上的大学. 故选:A. 【答案】 D 【考点】 阅读理解综合 说明文语法填空 完形综合 【解析】 我每天在街上醒来,用我身体里所有的能量去完成事情,因为我对自己的憧憬是我想踏入的更大的生活.这成了我的承诺,而不是我的借口,这促使我克服了路上的所有困难. 【解答】 体裁判断题.根据文中的That became my commitment, instead of my excuses. That pushed me to overcome all the difficulties in the way.这成了我的承诺,而不是我的借口,这促使我克服了路上的所有困难.可知,文章是一个人的演讲speech.不是notice通知,poster海报;memo备忘录. 故选:D. 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 第三节在本节中,你将读到一段对话,从方框中所给的 A、B、C、D、E 五个选项中选出 可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. 【答案】 D,A,E,B,C 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 固定用法 【解析】 本文是一篇选句填空阅读,主要讲述了约翰和玛丽偶遇后关于旅行的讨论. 【解答】 (7)﹣(6)DAEBC (7)D.推理判断题.句意:我为期末考试学习了很久.根据上文Hi, John, I haven' t seen you for a few weeks.可知,嗨,约翰,我已经有几个星期没有见到你了.故选D. (6)A.推理判断题.句意:但是旅行是如此昂贵.根据下文People Have you thought about camping? I think you'll really like it. You can rent the equipment you need. It's much cheaper than buying it or staying at a hotel.可知,你考虑过露营吗?我想你会很喜欢的.您可以租用所需的设备.它比购买或住在旅馆便宜得多.故选A. (7)E.推理判断题.句意:真是好主意!根据下文We can drive until we find a nice spot and just camp wherever we like.可知,我们可以开车直到找到一个好地方,然后随便露营.故选E. (6)B.推理判断题.句意:但这带走了所有的乐趣.根据下文Not really. Besides, you'll find it easier and convenient to live at the camp grounds for you to take a shower or buy some food there. It's a good way to make new friends, too.可知,不是.此外,您会发现居住在营地更方便,您可以在那里洗个澡或买些食物.这也是结交新朋友的好方法.故选B. (6)C.推理判断题.句意:我将再次与您讨论,并获取所有详细信息.根据上文Sounds great! Here's my bus.可知,听起来不错!这是我等的公共汽车.故选C. 第四节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C、D 四个选项中, 选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑. 【答案】 A C D B D B A D C C 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 说明文语法填空 【解析】 文章讲述了尽管COVID﹣19爆发,日本教师山崎由美子还是决定从老家提前来到中国. 【解答】 (1)A.考查副词.A. Despite尽管;B. In spite尽管;C. Although尽管;D. Though尽管;尽管COVID﹣19爆发,山崎由美子还是决定在1月下旬从日本仙台市的老家提前来到中国.despite后面加名词或者名词短语,表示虽然,尽管,故选A. (2)C.考查动词.A. to return返回;B. to come 到来;C. to return to 回到;D. to go 去;尽管COVID﹣19爆发,山崎由美子还是决定在1月下旬从日本仙台市的老家提前返回中国.decide to do sth:决定做某事,return to:返回.根据下文to return on Feb 3 可知是返回.故选C. (3)D.考查动词.A. planned计划;B. has planned 已经计划好;C. am planning 正在计划;D. had planned 已经计划好;我原计划在和儿子过完春节假期后于2月3日回来.过去的过去使用过去完成时,根据下文I got the news 可知是过去的过去.故选D. (4)B.考查连接词.A. that那个;B. who 谁;C. whom 谁;D. which 哪个;他在日本读大学.先行词是son,在定语从句中做主语,引导非限定性定语从句,故选B. (5)D.考查固定搭配.A. either要么;B. both 两者;C. none 无;D. neither 也不是;尽管我丈夫和儿子都不同意,我还是决定回来给我的学生上网络课.neither…nor:既不…也不,故选D. (6)B.考查介词.A. in进入;B. through 通过;C. past 过去;D. by 由;另外,我想和我的中国学生、朋友和亲戚一起度过他们的艰难日子.故选B. (7)A.考查连接词.A. where哪里;B. that 那个;C. which 哪个;D. when 当…时候;我出生在仙台,但长春已经成为我的第二故乡,在那里我实现了成为一名教师的梦想.先行词是 hometown,在定语从句中做地点状语,使用关系副词where,故选A. (8)D.考查名词.A. shower淋浴;B. powder 粉末;C. shadow 影子;D. power 权力;力量;我希望我能给我的学生更多的力量和信心.故选D. (9)C.考查固定搭配.A. to give给予;B. gives 给予;C. giving 给予;D. given 给定;她每天花6个小时给学生上语音、语法和日语口语的在线课程.spend time doing sth:花时间做某事;故选C. (10)C.考查形容词.A. scared害怕的;B. respected 尊敬的;C. honored 光荣的;D. exhausted 筋疲力尽的.一位学生说,他很荣幸在我的课堂上,了解到了火神山和雷神山两所医院的建设情况.故选C. 第二部分:阅读理解(共 22 小题;第 41~58 题每题 2 分,第 59~62 题每题 1 分,满分 40分)第五节在本节中,你将读到几则阅读材料.第 41~56 题,从题后所给的 A、B、C、D 四 个选项中选出最佳答案,并将答题卡上对应的字母涂黑;第 57~58 题,将文中 画线的句子翻译成中文,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处. 【答案】 C C B A 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 A C 【考点】 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 本文是一篇广告类阅读,主要介绍了四家宾馆. 【解答】 (1)D. 细节理解题.根据OSAKA HOTEL部分"Japanese and Chinese restaurants中日餐厅"可知如果你想吃中餐,你会去OSAKA HOTEL餐馆.故选D. (2)C. 细节理解题.根据FIRST HOTEL部分"﹩25",根据ORCHARD HOTEL部分"﹩15",根据OSAKA HOTEL部分"﹩30",根据FAIRVIEW HOTEL部分"﹩12",可知FAIRVIEW HOTEL是最便宜的.故选C. (3)B. 细节理解题.根据FIRST HOTEL,222 Edward Road部分"French restaurant法国餐厅"可知如果一个日本旅行者喜欢在法国餐馆吃饭,他会去FIRST HOTEL 222 Edward Road.故选B. (4)A. 细节理解题.根据ORCHARD HOTEL部分"Facing First Hotel Indian restaurant面向第一酒店印度餐厅"可知ORCHARD HOTEL面向 First Hotel.故选A. (5)A. 细节理解题.根据FAIRVIEW HOTEL部分"Close to the airport靠近机场"可知FAIRVIEW HOTEL靠近机场. 故选A. (6)C. 细节理解题.根据ORCHARD HOTEL 233 Edward Road Te1. 6416446部分"Dry﹣cleaning shops干洗店"可知如果你想在旅馆里洗衣服你可以去ORCHARD HOTEL,电话是6416446. 故选C. 【答案】 D B C B C 【考点】 社会文化类阅读 【解析】 本文是一篇社会文化类阅读,作者介绍了《王者荣耀》,王者荣耀在中国很流行,很多人《王者荣耀》,然后介绍了这款游戏的规则,结合介绍了一些人对这个游戏的看法,随后该游戏增加了时间限制. 【解答】 (1)B. 推理判断题.根据划线句" About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners.大约每七个中国人中就有一个玩这个游戏,每天有5500万人玩这个游戏. 这个游戏对初学者来说很容易."根据中国分析公司Jiguan的说法,《王者荣耀》有超过2亿的付款人,每七个中国人中就有一个人玩这个游戏,其中有5500万人每天都玩这个游戏.可以看出这款游戏非常的流行,有很多玩家.故选B. (2)C. 细节理解题.根据第二段" About one in every seven Chinese people plays the game, and 55 million of them play it every day. The game is easy for beginners.大约每七个中国人中就有一个玩这个游戏,每天有5500万人玩这个游戏. 这个游戏对初学者来说很容易."可知每天有5500万人每天都玩这个游戏.故选C. (3)B. 细节理解题.根据最后一段" Following this criticism, Tencent added a time limit feature to the game to prevent kids from playing too much.在这些批评之后,腾讯为这款游戏增加了时间限制功能,以防止孩子们玩得太多."可知是因为孩子们玩太长时间游戏.故选B. (4)C. 观点态度题.阅读全文可知作者介绍了望着荣耀,《王者荣耀》在中国很流行,很多人玩王者荣耀,然后介绍了这款游戏的规则,结合介绍了一些人对这个游戏的看法,但是没有自己的看法,所以作者因该是客观地去看待这款游戏,结合选项:A. Positive积极的.B. Negative消极的.C. Objective客观的.D. Satirical讽刺的.故选C. (5)然而,随着它的普及,问题和批评也随之而来.翻译句子题.根据划线句"However, along with its popularity, problems and criticism have also come."中:However然而; along with its popularity随着它的普及;problems and criticism问题和批评; have also come也随之而来.故填:然而,随着它的普及,问题和批评也随之而来. 【答案】 C A D A B 【考点】 广告布告类阅读 【解析】 本文是一篇应用文,主要介绍了新冠病毒的发病原因以及发病症状等. 【解答】 (1)A. 推理判断题.根据第二段" In 2002, SARS spread virtually(实际上) quickly to 37 countries, causing global panic, infecting more than 8,000 people and killing more than 750. MERS appears to be less easily passed from human to human, but has greater lethality(致命性), killing 35% of about 2,500 people who have been infected.2002年,非典疫情几乎迅速蔓延至37个国家,造成全球恐慌,感染了8000多人,杀死了750多人. Mers 似乎不那么容易在人与人之间传播,但具有更大的致命性,在大约2500名感染者中杀死35%."可知SARS比MERS更容易传播.故选A. (2)D. 推理判断题.根据第三段"The virus causes pneumonia. Those who have fallen ill are reported to suffer coughs, fever and breathing difficulties. In severe cases there can be organ failure. 这种病毒会引起肺炎.据报道,那些生病的人会咳嗽、发烧和呼吸困难.严重的情况下,可能会出现器官衰竭."可知受冠状病毒感染的人不一定会死的.所以D错误.故选D. (3)A. 细节理解题.根据最后一段"Human to human transmission has been confirmed by China's national health commission, and there have been human﹣to﹣human transmissions in the US and in Germany. 中国国家卫生委员会已经确认了人与人之间的传播,美国和德国也有人与人之间的传播."可知冠状病毒它们是可能在人与人之间传播的病毒.故选A. (4)B. 文章出处题.阅读全文可知本文主要介绍了新冠病毒的发病原因以及发病症状等,所以会出现在报纸上.故选B. (5)我们现有的抗流感的抗病毒药物将不起作用.翻译句子题.句子The antiviral drugs we have against flu will not work.中The antiviral drugs 意思是"抗病毒药物"; against flu 意思是"预防流感";work意思是"起作用,奏效";所以整句话应为:我们现有的抗流感的抗病毒药物将不起作用.故填:我们现有的抗流感的抗病毒药物将不起作用. 第七节在本节中,你将读到一篇短文.根据所读内容在短文后表格中的空格处填入一个恰当的词,并将答案写在答题卡上对应处.每空一词. 【答案】 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页 valuable,unless,manners,strict 【考点】 阅读理解综合 完形综合 细节理解 【解析】 本文主要介绍了不同的国家对于"守时"这件事情的看法. 【解答】 (1)valuable. 同义词转换题.根据文中第一段Nowadays, many people in China and Japan are racing against time. They put a lot of value in "being on time".如今,中日两国许多人都在争分夺秒,他们把"准时"放在了很大的价值上. value转换为valuable"有价值的",形容词作宾补.故填valuable. (2)unless. 细节理解题.根据文中第三段第一句In Germany, being on time is risky enough because your hosts will probably already be there waiting, wondering how on earth you could be so stupid.在德国,准时是很危险的,因为你的主人可能已经在那里等着了,想知道你到底怎么会这么蠢.根据句意可得,除非你提前十分钟到达,否则你被认为是愚蠢的.故填unless. (3)manners. 原词再现题.根据文中第四段倒数第二句Moreover, looking at your watch during an event is even considered as bad manners.此外,在活动中看手表甚至被认为是不礼貌的行为.可以推测manners符合语境.故填manners. (4)strict. 细节理解题. 根据最后一段倒数第二句But Russians won't hold themselves to the same standard.但俄国人对他们自己不会坚持同样的标准.可知,他们对自己的要求并不是很严格.be strict with对…严格.故填strict. 第三部分: 书面表达(满分 20 分)(请在答题纸上作答) 【答案】 Who is the idol in my heartEveryone has an idol in his heart. Different people have different reasons for it.Some people like stars, who are young, beautiful and fashionable. 【高分句型一】 Most of them can sing and dance, and above all, they are rich. Some of people admire scientists, who are knowlegeable and make great contributions to our countries in some important areas. Some of people show respect for doctors and firefighters, because they risk their own life to protect our lives and possessions. (不同的人有不同的偶像)As for me, my idol is my teachers. They devoted themselves to teach us. They often come to school ahead of us, and are the last to leave school, marking our homework. They treat us as if we are their own children. 【高分句型二】I want to be a teacher when I grow up.(我的偶像) 【考点】 提纲类 固定用法 阅读理解综合 【解析】 高分句型一:Some people like stars, who are young, beautiful and fashionable. 译文:有些人喜欢明星,他们年轻、漂亮、时尚. 分析:这句话使用who引导定语从句修饰stars. 高分句型二:They treat us as if we are their own children. 译文:他们把我们当自己的孩子一样对待. 分析:这句话使用as if引导方式状语从句. 【解答】 Who is the idol in my heart Everyone has an idol in his heart. Different people have different reasons for it.Some people like stars, who are young, beautiful and fashionable. 【高分句型一】 Most of them can sing and dance, and above all, they are rich. Some of people admire scientists, who are knowlegeable and make great contributions to our countries in some important areas. Some of people show respect for doctors and firefighters, because they risk their own life to protect our lives and possessions. (不同的人有不同的偶像) As for me, my idol is my teachers. They devoted themselves to teach us. They often come to school ahead of us, and are the last to leave school, marking our homework. They treat us as if we are their own children. 【高分句型二】I want to be a teacher when I grow up.(我的偶像) 第25页 共26页 ◎ 第26页 共26页查看更多