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杭州专版2020中考英语复习模拟综合测试01试题人教新目标版
模拟综合测试(一) (时间:120分钟 分值:120分) 部 分 一 二 三 四 总分 总分人 核分人 得 分 第一部分 听力(共两节,满分30分) 第一节(共5小题,每小题2分,满分10分) 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.Why is the woman tired? A.Because her job is difficult. B.Because her job isn't interesting. C.Because she has long working hours. 2.What can the woman wear to the party? A.Shorts. B.Jeans. C.A skirt. 3.How often does the man go swimming? A.Twice a month. B.Once a week. C.Four times a month. 4.Where is Jimmy going this summer holiday? A.To Australia. B.To America. C.To China. 5.How does the man like the hotel? A.It's too dark. B.It's scary. C.It's fine. 第二节(共10小题,每小题2分,满分20分) 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。 6.Whose talk will be held today? A.Mr. White's. B.Mr. Smith's. C.Mr. Black's. 7.How much does the man give the woman first? A.$28. B.$36. C.$40. 8.Where does the man get the news of the talk? A.In the newspaper. B.On the poster. C.On the Internet. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。 9.How long will the girl be away? A.For one hour. B.For about half an hour. C.For one and a half hours. 10.Who will buy a gift for Mother's Day? A.Only Mike. B.Neither of them. C.Both of them. 11.What's the probable relationship between the two speakers? A.Classmates. B.Husband and wife. C.Doctor and patient. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。 12.How do the students of a distance high school hand in their homework? A.By video. B.By phone. C.By mail. 13.Where does Michael give the class? A.In a classroom which is big. B.In a classroom with students. C.In a classroom with a camera. 14.How many differences are there between Michael's school and a regular school? A.2. B.3. C.4. 15.What's Michael mainly talking about? A.His students. B.His job. C.His trouble. 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节,满分40分) 第一节(共15小题,每小题2分,满分30分) 阅读下列短文,从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出最佳选项。 A Experiencing China 10 Mike, Canada I spent three months with my host family(接待家庭) in China. It was a lifetime experience. I was able to experience Chinese living and culture, from basic tai chi to Beijing Opera. I even visited a famous traditional Chinese medicine hospital. Now I have a better understanding of Chinese culture. Joanna, Australia I stayed with my host family for five months. My host mother is a Chinese teacher and she is really warm-hearted. With her help, my Chinese has improved a lot. And I have got used to a new culture. My favorite part of the experience was sharing my feelings in China with her. Bill, America My host mother is a wonderful cook! She makes me all kinds of traditional Chinese dishes. They are tasty and I like them very much. Just like me,my host parents love to learn about different cultures. They often ask me questions about life in America. Cindy, Germany Recently I took part in a program to study Chinese. I lived with a host family in China for six months. My host sister is really a hard-working student. It was amazing to see how she made progress in English. And a close relationship has developed between us. 16.Who visited a traditional Chinese medicine hospital? A.Mike. B.Joanna. C.Bill. D.Cindy. 17.How long did Joanna stay with her host family in China? A.For three months. B.For four months. C.For five months. D.For six months. 18.Cindy thinks her host sister is . A.a wonderful cook B.a responsible doctor C.a warm-hearted teacher D.a hard-working student B That morning, we noticed a cab following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer in London. But who? We went to Sir Henry's hotel. Holmes asked Dr. Mortimer if anyone with a black beard lived in or near Baskerville Hall. “Yes,” said Dr. Mortimer. “Barrymore.” “We must send a telegram to check whether Barrymore is in London or at Baskerville Hall,” said Holmes. Sir Henry said he wanted to go to Baskerville Hall. “OK,” said Holmes. “But you mustn't go alone. Watson can go with you.” Sir Henry and I agreed to take the 10:30 train on Saturday. Holmes thought deeply on the way home: the story of the Hound, Sir Charles's death, the strange letter, the missing boot and the black-bearded man. He sat in his room all afternoon, smoking and thinking. Just before dinner, a telegram arrived. It said, “Barrymore is at Baskerville Hall.” “That becomes a dead end, Watson. We will have to look for another way to go forward.” Just then the doorbell rang. It was the cab driver who drove the man with the black beard. “I got a message that you are asking for me,” he said. “I've never had a complaint. I came here to ask you what you had against me!” “No, no,” said Holmes.“Instead, I'll give you money if you tell me about the man in your cab this morning. He watched this house at 10:00 and then told you to follow the two gentlemen.” The driver looked surprised and then answered, “The man said he was a detective and that I shouldn't tell anyone about him.” “It's serious, my friend, and you may be in trouble if you refuse to answer.” “His name,” said the driver, “was Sherlock Holmes.” I'd never seen Holmes more surprised. Then he laughed, “He scored against me that time, Watson.” The driver told us everything he knew. Holmes gave him the money and sent him away. “This is a dangerous enemy, Watson.” —Taken from The Hound of the Baskervilles 10 19.According to the passage, the underlined phrase “dead end” in Paragraph 10 means . A.Holmes wanted to give up solving the case B.the road in front of Baskerville Hall was closed C.the cab driver didn't find his way and turned round D.they didn't know who the man with a black beard was 20.According to the passage, we can know that the cab driver . A.was as dangerous as the black-bearded man B.received a complaint from the black-bearded man C.didn't know why Holmes asked for him at the beginning D.didn't tell Holmes anything about the black-bearded man 21.By the sentence “He scored against me that time”, Holmes means “The man gained an advantage over me by .” A.watching this house at ten o'clock B.following Sir Henry and Dr. Mortimer C.telling the driver his name was Holmes D.asking the driver to keep his secret 22.Which of the following is the correct order according to the passage? a. Holmes received the telegram. b. The cab driver came to see Holmes. c. Watson was asked to go with Sir Henry. d. Holmes was surprised and then laughed. e. Watson and Sir Henry took the 10:30 train. A.cabde B.ceabd C.abcde D.acebd C What are you holding in your hand while you are taking the examination? Right. A pen. Though it is small, the pen has changed the history, improved the trade of countries, recorded events, carried news, and done far more work for human beings than all other tools. Progress without it would have been almost impossible. The invention of the wheel, the introduction of steam engine(蒸汽机), the use of electricity, all these have changed the lives of millions of people, but the pen has done more. It has taken away mountains, and it has prepared the way for all progress and development of the society. In the past the pen did all the work if you wanted to keep any writing for some time. The lawyers took up their pens and wrote the law of the country from the days when papyrus(纸莎草纸) was first used. The most famous letters in the world were written with a pen. It was with a pen that the greatest thinkers of all time wrote down their thoughts. The pen is very utilitarian. We cannot sign a bill or write a letter or buy a house without our pen. An agreement is worthless till our name is written with a pen. The writers encourage the world with it. The students take their examinations with it as well. Our coming into the world is recorded with a pen. Before we have been at school, our name is written on the name list with a pen. We cannot be married till we have signed. A pen records the important events in our life. Let us remember that we hold in our hand the most powerful instrument which man owns. The pen is a magic tool. Whenever you use it, enjoy it. 23.What's the writer trying to do in this passage? A.Describe what a pen looks like. B.Introduce the history of the pen. C.Advise people to prepare a new pen. D.Show the importance of the pen. 24.The lawyers started to write the law of the country . A.before their thoughts were changed B.when papyrus was first used C.as soon as they recorded their names D.after they took an important exam 25.The underlined word “utilitarian” in the passage means “ ”. A.cheap B.boring C.special D.useful 26.What is the best title for this passage? A.A Powerful Tool B.An Important Law 10 C.A Valuable Record D.An Exciting Event D “Made in China” is having its moment now—and it's a fashionable one. The story of Chinese fashion began in 2011 when Feiyue and Huili, both Chinese sports shoe brands(品牌), suddenly got international attention. Their products were seen all over the world. Chinese sportswear brand Li Ning was at the New York Fashion Week in September, 2018. They showed their new designs—sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters. Shaun Rein, managing director of China Market Research Group, said that the latest Chinese brands no longer catch customers' eye by low price. He told CNN, “They are sure that they can go head to head with foreign brands.” Maybe it is because China's young people are now more confident about their own culture. They don't show immediate interest in Western culture any more. “Today's young people in China are crazy about Chinese cultural elements(元素),” Jin Qu, the manager of a clothing shopping website, said at a cultural festival in 2018. “They like these elements printed on their clothes, even the brand picture of Laoganma in China, which was once seen as outside of fashion. But now young people are proud of these Chinese symbols.” In fact, many stars in the West are now interested in Chinese cultural elements in fashion. Rihanna, a US singer, for example, wore a Chinese red dress to the 2015 Met Gala in New York. The dress was designed and made by Chinese designer Guo Pei. “We have to move from making to creating,” Chinese-American designer Aric Chen once told The New York Times. “We want to replace the words ‘Made in China' with ‘Designed in China'.” 27.The new designs of Li Ning Company in September, 2018 were . A.coats and scarves in Chinese red B.sweaters and jackets with English words C.coats and scarves with American symbols D.sweaters and jackets with Chinese characters 28.The underlined word “They” in Paragraph 5 refers to . A.today's young people in China B.the workers in Jin Qu's shop C.some famous stars in the West D.directors of some Chinese companies 29.What can be the best title for the passage? A.Chinese Clothes Brands B.Sports in China C.Chinese Cultural Festival D.Designed in China 30.The passage above may be taken from a(n) . A.newspaper B.guidebook C.novel D.ad 第二节(共5小题, 每小题2分,满分10分) 下面文章中有五处(第31—35题)需要添加小标题。请从以下选项(A、B、C、D、E和F)中选出符合各段意思的小标题。选项中有一项是多余选项。 How Can You Create Luck in Everyday Life? You can probably agree that some people have more good things happening to them. Let's just call that luck. Now would you like to learn how to be one of these lucky people? Here are 5 top tips for creating your own luck. 31. It is easy to believe that you never have any luck in everyday life if you don't seem to be getting any breaks. But having had a difficult life gives you unusual lessons and develops courage. 32. Some people are already lucky and they just don't know it. Instead of giving all your attention to what you are short of, look at how lucky you already are. You no doubt have some wonderful friends, and a roof over your head. 10 33. Luck doesn't just happen upon us—it comes to us when we're open. Learning a new skill, visiting a new place and trying a new hobby are all great ways of creating your chances. 34. You'll never create any luck if you sit there waiting for it to fall into your lap. Take steps towards your goals and dreams and greet every challenge. You will find you create more luck in everyday life. 35. Sometimes people would be prepared to help us out. If you need a hand with dealing with something rather than wait for someone to offer you a lucky break, go and ask them if they will help you out. A.Try Something New B.Take Action Right Now C.Ask for Help If Necessary D.Feel Lucky about What You Have E.See the Good in the Past F.Be Confident at Any Time 第三部分 英语知识运用(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 完形填空(共15小题,每小题1分,满分15分) 通读下面短文,掌握其大意,然后在各题所给的四个选项(A、B、C和D)中选出一个最佳选项。 When Charles Lee handed me the small red notebook in 1974, he changed my life. “While traveling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do. 36 , you will forget them some day,” he explained. I was staying in his house when traveling in England. I took his 37 . I wrote in the notebook every day during the homestay and the time back to university. I recorded weekend trips, my professors and ideas about my life and future. When I wrote, I wondered about my 38 and purpose. Who would read this? Was I recording events and ideas just as a reminder to memory, or was there some larger purpose for this 39 exercise? I got a big picture for the task. I was recording events, thoughts, words that were 40 to my life. I 41 a future me sitting down to read the pages. I wondered what it would feel like to read those words later. I filled the notebook Charles gave me. I bought a new one and 42 it. Then another and another. Recently, I decided to look through my notebooks in the past 42 years. Charles had been 43 . I remembered the big 44 , the central happenings, but on each page were details I had 45 . I hadn't written every day, but I always picked up the 46 when it felt important. I often wrote in them at school 47 my students were writing. I wanted to pass on the 48 Charles had given me. These writings formed a continuous 49 between my past, present, and future through events in my life. It took several long evenings to read through my notebooks. As I read, I suddenly realized they are a gift to the 50 me—I am now the person I was writing to throughout those years. 36.A.So B.Instead C.Moreover D.Otherwise 37.A.donation B.reward C.advice D.promise 38.A.listeners B.readers C.students D.professors 39.A.daily B.weekly C.monthly D.yearly 40.A.common B.important C.practical D.similar 41.A.imagined B.remembered C.enjoyed D.expected 42.A.wrote B.filled C.gathered D.increased 43.A.patient B.serious C.right D.wrong 10 44.A.mistakes B.problems C.accidents D.events 45.A.forgotten B.avoided C.kept D.improved 46.A.drawing B.traveling C.reading D.writing 47.A.when B.until C.before D.after 48.A.notebook B.house C.lesson D.effort 49.A.production B.connection C.instruction D.situation 50.A.late B.past C.present D.future 第二节(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) In a small house outside London lives an old man. People often see him look 51. his flowers in his garden all the time. One day, a young painter 52. (go) by the old man's house. He looked at the nice garden and the special room, picturing how happy he would be if he lived in such a 53. (beauty) place. Suddenly he found the old gardener 54. (terrible) blind. Shocked, he walked to the old man and asked, “Why are you taking care of the flowers every day which you can't see in fact?” The old man smiled, “I can tell you four reasons. First, I was 55. gardener when I was young and I really love this job. Second, although I can't see these flowers, I can touch them. Third, I can smell the sweetness of them. As to the last, it's you.” “Me? But you don't know me,” answered the painter, still puzzled. “Yeah, it's true that I don't know you. 56. I know flowers are gifts which everyone loves. And the beauty of my garden will get many people into a good mood,” answered the old man. The words of the gardener warm me with 57. (please). He looked after the flowers 58. (make) others enjoy the warm sunshine in spring. He can't see the beautiful flowers he planted, just like Beethoven, who can't hear his wonderful music 59. . The old man is alone but not lonely. All of his flowers are his friends and neighbors. They 60. (grow) in his heart. I believe that he can hear the voice of them. 第四部分 写作(共两节,满分25分) 第一节 单词拼写(共10小题,每小题1分,满分10分) 根据下列句子及所给的首字母,写出各单词的正确、完全形式(每空限填一词)。 61.You'll have to make your c now, go or not to go. 62.A m is a person who plays an instrument or writes songs. 63.What a p ! He missed the last bus. As a result, he had to walk home. 64.With the help of GPS, I found the museum easily w any difficulty. 65.Most of the children in my time liked to play together under that big tree, e during the summer holiday when they had more free time. 66.The boy's toy fell into a hole 3 meters d . He couldn't get it out. 67.I'm a of snakes because I think they are dangerous. 68.The houses are so expensive that he can't a to buy one. 69.I p sweet snacks to vegetables when I was a child. 70.After two years' study, they can express t in English now. 第二节 书面表达(共1小题,满分15分) 假定你是李平,寒假期间一些美国学生将来你校参加中国文化交流学习,美方负责人Mr. Smith发了一封电子邮件征集美国学生的接待家庭,请你阅读后进行回复,申请派一名学生住到你家。词数80左右。 Dear students, We are going to visit your school during the coming winter vacation. The Spring Festival is always a mystery to me and American students. They wish to have a host family while they are in China. If you like to host one of them, please write to me and tell me how many people there are in your family. And what kind of American student will you prefer? What are you going to do during the Spring Festival with him or her? All the best, Mr. Smith Dear Mr. Smith, 10 I'm very happy to have an American student in my home. _____________________________________ ____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ Yours sincerely, Li Ping 10 【参考答案】 [听力材料] 第一节 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1.M: You seem very tired lately. W: It's my new job in that newly opened supermarket. The working hours are long. 2.W: What am I supposed to wear to the party? M: Anything will be OK except shorts and jeans. 3.W: You are interested in sports, aren't you? M: Yes. I go swimming once a week and play tennis twice a month. 4.M: Summer holiday is coming. Where would you like to go this year, Kate? W: I'd like to visit Sydney. What about you, Jimmy? M: I'm going to visit the Great Wall in Beijing with my family. 5.W: What do you think of the hotel? M: Mm, it's a bit dark. W: Yes. Well, I've never been in a room like this. It's scary, isn't it? M: I don't think so. It's fine. 第二节 听下面3段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你有时间阅读各个小题,每小题5秒钟。听完后,各小题给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话,回答第6至第8三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W: Good morning, sir. Can I help you? M: Yes. Are there any tickets left for Mr. White's talk, please? W: Wait a moment, please! No, I think you have made a mistake. It's Mr. Smith's talk today. M: Are you sure? I get it on the poster today. W: Oh, sorry. But it's a fact. You can check it on the Internet or newspaper. M: OK. Can I have three tickets, please? W: Sure. $12 each. M: Here is the money. W: Your tickets and your change, $4. M: Thank you. 听下面一段对话,回答第9至第11三个小题。现在,你有15秒钟的时间阅读这三个小题。 W: Mike, can you help me take care of my schoolbag for about half an hour? M: Sure, I'd like to. W: Thanks a lot. M: What's up? Why are you in such a hurry? W: I forgot to buy my mom a gift for Mother's Day. M: I can't believe you forgot your own mother's birthday! W: It's not her birthday! Today is Mother's Day. M: A day for Mom? W: Yes, it's a special day when we remember our mothers and all they have done for us. M: Oh, really? Then I'll go and buy something for my mom, too, when you get back. W: That will be fine. 听下面一段独白,回答第12至第15四个小题。现在,你有20秒钟的时间阅读这四个小题。 I'm Michael, a science teacher at the Darwin School of Distance Education. We teach students aged 11—18. In many ways, teaching at a distance high school is just like teaching at an ordinary high school. We have to read and mark a lot of homework, which the students hand in by mail. The biggest difference, I think, is the classroom. It's a small room and there's nobody in it except me. Another difference is that I give the class and do experiments in front of a camera. It seems strange at first, but it's easier than teaching in front of a class of thirty kids. The third difference that is the most difficult thing for me is that I can't see any students. They can see me, so I usually ask them questions during the lesson to make sure they're listening! Actually, most of my students are 10 great because they listen carefully, and they're very good at working by themselves. Sometimes, some of them don't do their schoolwork, but this doesn't happen very often. In fact, students at a school of distance education work hard and often get higher scores than a lot of students at a regular school. [参考答案] 第一部分 第一节 1-5 CCBCC 第二节 6-8 BCB 9-11 BCA 12-15 CCBB 第二部分 第一节 A 16—18 ACD B 19—22 DCCA C 23—26 DBDA D [主旨大意]如今“中国制造”的运动品牌很流行,也很时尚。其主要原因也许是中国年轻人对自己的文化更加自信,不再对西方文化表现出直接的兴趣。文章最后提出我们必须从制造转向创造,要用“中国设计”取代“中国制造”。 27—30 DADA 第二节 31—35 EDABC 第三部分 第一节 [主旨大意]本文是一篇记叙文。文章讲述了作者在英国旅行时,查尔斯给了他一个红色日记本,他采纳了查尔斯的建议,并开始写日记的故事。 36.D 考查副词辨析。根据空格前的“While traveling, you should keep notes on the things you see and do.”和空格后的“you will forget them some day”可知,两句之间用otherwise连接。故选D。 37.C 考查固定搭配。根据后句“I wrote in the notebook every day”可知,作者采纳了查尔斯的建议。take one's advice意为“采纳某人的建议”。故选C。 38.B 根据后句“Who would read this?”可知选B。 39.A 写日记是一种日常的活动。故选A。 40.B 41.A 42.B 考查动词辨析。根据空格前后句提示可知,“我”写满了查尔斯给我的日记本,买了一本新的又写满了,接着一本又一本。故选B。 43.C 考查形容词辨析。根据本段最后一句“…but on each page were details I had 45 .”可知,查尔斯的话“you will forget them some day”是正确的。故选C。 44.D 45.A 46.D 47.A 48.C 考查名词辨析。notebook意为“日记本”;house意为“房屋”;lesson意为“功课”;effort意为“努力”。根据短文开头查尔斯的话“…you should keep notes on the things you see and do.”可知,这里用lesson最为合适。故选C。 49.B 50.C 考查形容词辨析。根据后面的解释“我所写的那些年就是现在的我”可知,前句意为“我突然意识到它们对于现在的我来说是件礼物”。故选C。 第二节 51.after 52.went 53.beautiful 54.terribly 55.a 56.But 57.pleasure 58. to make 59.either 60.are grown 第四部分 第一节 61.choice 62.musician 63.pity 64.without 65.especially 66.deep 67.afraid 68.afford 69.preferred 70.themselves 第二节 One possible version: Dear Mr. Smith, 10 I am very happy to have an American student in my home. My family consists of three members, including my parents and me. We are friendly. As far as I am concerned, an outgoing boy will be preferred. We can not only get along well with each other, and exchange some ideas about different cultures, but also learn each other's languages. We are going to make paper cuttings and put them on the windows for good luck and a happy new year. We are going to have a dumplings dinner, too. We are going to do a lot of things and he is surely going to have a traditional Chinese New Year with my family. Yours sincerely, Li Ping 10查看更多