22019奉贤初三英语一模卷

22019奉贤初三英语一模卷

1 2019.1 奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷 （满分 150 分，完卷时间 100 分钟） 考生注意：本卷有 7 大题，共 94 小题。试题均采用连续编号，所有答案务必按照规定在答 题卡上完成，做在试卷上不给分。 Part 1 Listening （第一部分 听力） I. Listening comprehension (听力理解) (共 30 分) A.Listen and choose the right picture (根据你听到的内容，选出相应的图片) (6 分) 1.______ 2.______ 3.______ 4.______ 5.______ 6.______ B. Listen to the dialogue and choose the best answer to the question you hear (根据你听到的 对话和问题，选出最恰当的答案)：(8 分) 7. A) The classroom. B) The teachers' office. C) The bus station. D) The school gate. 8. A) 6:15. B) 6:30. C) 6:45. D) 7:00. 9. A) Dirty. B) Clean. C) Foggy. D) Fresh. 10. A) $30. B) $35. . C) $40. D) $45. 11. A) Take an exam. B) Have a rest. C) See a film. D) Listen to music. 12. A) B) C) D) 13. A) The trip to Hong Kong. B) The weather in Hong Kong. C) Things Johnson needs to take to Hong Kong. D) Things Johnson needs to buy in Hong Kong. 14. A) Because he didn't want to have another try.B) Because it was the third interview. C) Because he missed the job interview. D) Because he failed in the job interview again. 2 C. Listen to the passage and tell whether the following statements are true or false (判断 下列句子是否符合你听到的内容, 符合的用“T”表示，不符合的用“F”表示) (6 分) 15. Nick and his friends were talking about things that could bring them happiness. 16. Nick said his red pen could help him get a good mark in the test. 17. The next day Nick was sad because he couldn't find his blue socks. 18. Nick's mother thought it was silly of Nick to believe that the blue socks could bring him good luck. 19. Nick got well prepared for his Chinese test but he didn't get a good mark. 20. From the story, we can learn that good luck is brought only by ourselves. D. Listen to the passage and complete the following sentences（听短文，完成下列内容。每 空格限填一词）（10 分） 21. When Jack Ma was 12, he got interested in English. For eight years, he rode his bicycle for __________ __________ every morning to a hotel. 22. However, Jack Ma had always __________ __________starting a business. 23. In l995, Jack Ma went to the United States to __________ __________ a translator for a group of business people. 24. Finally, in 1999, Jack Ma set up his __________ __________, Alibaba, in his apartment. 25. Jack Ma is a great mind, but he may not be __________ __________ without his hard work. Part 2 Phonetics, Vocabulary and Grammar (第二部分 语音，词汇和语法) II．Choose the best answer (选择最恰当的答案) ：（共 20 分） 26. Which of the following underlined parts is different in pronunciation? A) piece B) believe C) pie D) achieve 27. Computers may be able to do most things that ______ human brain can do and do them better. A) a B) an C) the D) / 28. I'm terribly sorry, but I've forgotten to bring the ticket with ______. A) I B) my C) me D) mine 29. Every year ______ November, people from all over the city come to Hangzhou to enjoy golden autumn. A) in B) at C) on D) during 30. As parents, paying too ______ attention to your child can be a bad thing. A) many B) much C) little D) few 31. Now I know your decision. Please ask ______ in your class about their ideas. A) another B) the other C) others D) the others 32. I'm sure Janet is able to find the school by herself because she has a pretty good ______ of 3 direction. A) idea B) feeling C) chance D) sense 33. On such snowy days, drivers must drive as ______ as possible. A) more carefully B) careful C) carefully D) more careful 34. I think the film "Spider man" is ______ animated cartoon of all the films I've ever seen. A) more attractive B) most attractive C) the more attractive D) the most attractive 35. Mum, put on your glasses, ______ you won't see the notice clearly. A) then B) and C) but D) or 36. ______ several accidents happened to some schools, all of the school's outdoor activities have been stopped. A) Unless B) lf C) When D) Since 37. After graduation, many of the students will ______ different kinds of training. A) do B) take C) accept D) make 38. The news said there ______ a wonderful concert in Shanghai Stadium next month. A) was B) will be C) had been D) would be 39. Nowadays, you really require a lot of talent and hard work ______ success. A) achieving B) to achieve C) achieve D) achieved 40. Tom has admitted ______ in the English test and promised not to do it again. Actually, he deserves another chance. A) cheat B) cheating C) to cheat D) cheated 4l. She was a little nervous when the last light in the building ______. A) turned out B) came out C) went out D) took out 42. Making pizza with the micro-wave oven proves to be effective. ______ excellent way! A) What B) What a C) What an D) How 43. Before you go abroad, download a map APP, because it ______ help you. A) must B) may C) need D) shall 44. --You look upset. ______? --I'm late again. By the time I got up, my brother had already got in the shower. A) What's happened B) What should you do C) Are you sure D) Have you made mistakes 45. -- How about going to Water World now? -- ______ -- Water City restaurant is in Water World, Let's go! A) Sure, but I'm getting hungry B) That's a good idea C) You're welcome D) I'll take your advice III. Complete the following passage with the words or phrases in the box. Each can only be used once. (将下列单词或词组填入空格。每空限填一词，每词只能填一次) （共 8 分） A) prepare B) tools C) added D) protect E) enough The debate on "textbooks vs computers" has been going on for years. How much technology is 46 in the classroom? Should textbooks be replaced by notebook computers? There is no doubt that computers are powerful 47 . Computer-based lesson plans are updated in real time. New information can 4 be 48 as soon as changes take place. Students can find the latest information for the subjects they are studying. With computers, students can learn how to use them for the rest of their lives. Today, computers are used in almost all areas. Students can 49 themselves better for the future if they have computers. A) advantages B) effectively C) wrong D) advice E) education However, despite these 50 , I think textbooks must stay. Textbooks are professionally edited. All the facts have been checked. They are put together in the best way. Each chapter builds on what a student has learned before. On the Internet, however, not all the information is true or organized. With textbooks, it is easier for students to take notes. Scientists have found that taking notes by hand helps students learn more. Textbooks are also less expensive than computers. While most families can afford textbooks, not all of them can afford a computer. Every student should be allowed to learn what he needs to learn. It's 51 to rob a student of his right to learn just because he can't afford the material. Computers are playing an important role in 52 . They allow students to learn more. However, I don't think they can replace textbooks. If students want to learn 53 , they must use textbooks. Do you agree with me? IV. Complete the sentences with the given words in their proper forms（用括号中所给单词 的适当形式完成下列句子) (共 8 分) 54. Austin was in his __________ when he met a musician. (twenty) 55. Will you go __________ with me in the taxi fare? (half) 56. I felt sick in the evening, but the __________ day I felt better. (follow ) 57. Many people like keeping pets. It's wonderful to see them grow up __________. (quick) 58. The map shows the exact __________ of the place where I'm going. (locate) 59. She was deeply __________ about being left out of the school team without any reason. (happy) 60. We'd like to learn about other __________ side and become a better person. (bright) 61. I think they will __________ the meeting well next month. (organization) V. Rewrite the following sentences as required（根据所给要求，改写下列句子。每空格限填 一词) (共 14 分) 62. Anna makes a trip to foreign countries once a year. (改为一般疑问句) __________ Anna __________ a trip to foreign countries once a year? 63. KFC you ordered on line will be delivered in half an hour. (对划线部分提问) __________ __________ will KFC you ordered on line be delivered? 64. We should think about how we can do it better next time. (保持句意基本不变) We should think about __________ __________ do it better next time. 65. "Have you decided on which one to choose?" the shop assistant asked me. (合成宾语从句) The shop assistant asked me __________ I __________ decided on which one to choose. 5 66. The students sang the song "Let it go" during the English Festival. (改为被动语态) The song "Let it go!" __________ __________ during the English Festival. 67. The old piano in my family was my grandpa's. (保持句意基本不变) The old piano in my family __________ __________ my grandpa. 68. for, being polite, we, apologize to, had better, Mr Li, not, (连词成句) ________________________________________________________________________. Part 3 Reading and Writing (第三部分 读与写) IX. Reading Comprehension (阅读理解)：(共 50 分) A. Choose the best answer (根据文章内容，选择最恰当的答案)：(12 分) In many countries, pets are well loved. In America, 95 percent of pet owners think of their animals as family members. About half buy them birthday gifts. And it's a two-way street. People who have pets tend to have lower blood pressure. They also have a lower heart-disease risk. Scientists are finding more and more evidence that animals can also help improve mental health. Some clinics have been using "pet therapy" (宠物疗法) alongside traditional medicine. Here is a look at some of the cures. Rabbits In one study, scientists told a group of stressed-out adults to pat a rabbit and a rabbit toy. The toy had no effect. Touching the living rabbit, however, reduced anxiety (焦虑) . Crickets (蟋蟀) Animals don't have to be soft and lovely to help. In a 2016 study, elderly people who were given five crickets in a cage felt happier after eight weeks. The act of caring for an animal seemed to make the difference. Horses Horses are among the most-studied therapy animals. In Europe, they have been involved in medical treatment plans since the 1860s. Activities like brushing the fur of a horse have been shown to reduce anxiety in people of all ages. Fish One study focused on people who had Alzheimer's disease (阿尔茨海默氏病). When they dined in front of a tank of colorful fish, they ate more. Dogs Children who struggle with reading are less anxious when they read aloud to a trained dog. Their attitudes change and their skills improve. 69. About ______ of pet owners in America buy their pets birthday gifts. A) one-third B) 50 percent C) 95 percent D) three quarters 70. The underlined phrase "two-way street" (in paragraph 1) means "______" A) Pets can reduce not only their owners' blood pressure but also their risk of heart disease B) Pets can improve not only their owners' physical health but also their mental health C) Pets are well loved both in the East and in the West D) People love pets, and pets do their owners lots of good 71. According to the passage, people who were given crickets felt happier after a few weeks 6 because ______. A) they ate more B) they spent time caring for an animal C) they exercised more D) they changed their attitudes 72. Horses have been involved in medical treatment plans ______ in Europe. A) since the 1680s B) for more than two centuries C) since 1860 D) for about 160 years 73. Children who have difficulty reading become less anxious when ______. A) they play with rabbits B) they read in front of a tank of colorful fish C) they are given some crickets D) they read aloud to a trained dog 74. The main idea of the passage is that ______. A) pets are well loved in many countries B) pets can improve people's physical health C) pets have been used to help cure mental illness D) it is still a mystery whether keeping pets brings benefits B. Choose the words or expressions and complete the passage（选择最恰当的单词或词语完 成短文)（12 分） Do you know something about cats? Do we humans learn something good from them? Cats are animals of habit. They like to go to sleep about the same time every day and for a certain length of time. They seem to have a natural clock inside them that tells them when to sleep and when to 75 . Cats make up their regular sleep with occasional (间或的) cat naps. Some experts feel that humans could also benefit from this habit. Cat naps help to build up energy in the body. They are also a good way to overcome boredom. Since cats have moods 76 those of humans, some experts believe that people can 77 their moods and attitudes by catnapping. People might become happier and more positive and they can finish their work more efficiently. A number of famous people have 78 cats by taking cat naps during the day. The naps would usually last from l5 to 30 minutes. President Harry Truman, John Kennedy and Lyndon B. Johnson 1iked taking naps. Winston Churchill took cat naps, too. When he was 66 years old, Churchill was appointed Prime Minister of England (任命英国首相) at the important time by King George VI. England's army suffered many losses at the beginning of the World War II. Churchill faced a large number of challenges. But with his full energy and his great ability, he led his people to victory. He was a tireless source of strength to his people. Churchill 79 told one of his best friends privately that the reason why he was able to work long hours, often into the deep night, napping was his 80 . Perhaps more people could learn from cats and take naps to feel better and live longer! 75. A) stay up B) wake up C) put up D) tum up 76. A) similar to B) same as C) different from D) connected with 77. A) increase B) improve C) impress D) interest 78. A) caught B) cared C) copied D) controlled 79. A) once B) never C) seldom D) nearly 7 80. A) story B) secret C) success D) suggestion C. Fill in the blanks with proper words (在短文的空格内填入适当的词，使其内容通顺，每 空格限填一词，首字母已给) (14 分) In the city I live in, some seats on every bus come in orange color, different from the rest which are blue. Those seats are intended for (预留) a certain group of people---the old and some who need special care, such as the disabled or those with small babies. So you can often see young people choose to take other seats instead of the orange ones if possible. One day, my friend Lisa boarded a bus and found the only untaken seat was an orange one. She h 81 for a moment and slowly walked to it and sat down. As the bus went on, passengers accumulated (聚集) from stop to stop and the bus became really c 82 . At that time, someone near the door asked loudly if there was anybody who would like to o 83 a seat to the old man who had just got on the bus. On hearing it, Lisa looked around to see where the old man was. She was even about to get up but found it difficult to do so. Thinking that someone near the old man would do him a favor, she remained seated. Actually, she had another reason to do so. To her s 84 , she soon became the target of criticism (批评的目标) from some people standing beside her. "Shameless," a voice said. "Morality decays (道德败坏) ", another voice added. Lisa kept silent as the short conversation went. She wanted to say something but held the words back. She understood as the only young person taking the orange seat on this bus, she "should" feel ashamed. Lisa turned her face to the window to hide her embarrassment. If you were a passenger on that bus, would you stand out a 85 her and blame (责怪) her for not giving up her seat? If l hadn't known the story of Lisa's side, I would. However, the truth is: Lisa had just had a small o 86 and was in recovery (恢复) . Her doctor had told her to sit instead of s 87 as much as possible. The long bus trip would give her trouble if she stood all the way. D．Answer the questions（根据短文内容回答下列问题）（12 分） "Dining out", or "eating out", are phrases people use in Britain when they eat in a restaurant or a pub. Eating out is more popular in Britain today than it has ever been. In 2006, for the first time ever, British people spent more eating out in restaurants and pubs than cooking for themselves. It seems that many British people are becoming increasingly interested in how good their food tastes, and also how healthy it is. However, eating out can also be expensive. Restaurants are more expensive than pubs, though many pubs serve very good, simple food. As we British people do not dine out every night of the week, eating in a restaurant is often seen as a special occasion (场合).When going on a first date and wanting to make a good impression on him or her, or if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday, then many people like to go to a restaurant to eat. People often eat in a restaurant before going to the cinema or the theatre. Naturally, restaurants are greatly different in quality and price. However, almost all British cities have many kinds of food and culinary (烹饪的) styles to choose from including traditional 8 British food, and all from the very cheap to the very expensive -- French, Italian, Indian, Greek, Thai, Japanese and many, many more. In fact, when asked what their favorite food is, more British people say an Indian curry than any other dish! As well as dining in a restaurant, when people are too tired to cook after work, they often get a "take-away". This means that they order from a take-away restaurant by phone, and then go to collect it and take it home to eat. Many take-away restaurants also deliver it to your house (if you are especially tired, or lazy!). And you can normally find a take-away restaurant for almost any cuisine, the most popular are pizza (Italian), Indian and Chinese---and all you have to do is open the door, pay and eat! 88. British people enjoy cooking for themselves, don't they? ______________________________________________________________________ 89. How is the food served by many pubs? ______________________________________________________________________ 90. When do British people choose to eat in a restaurant? ______________________________________________________________________ 91. Which dish do most of the British people like best? ______________________________________________________________________ 92. How can British people get a "take-away"? ______________________________________________________________________ 93. Do you like eating out or getting a "take-away"? Please give at least two reasons to explain your choice. ______________________________________________________________________ ______________________________________________________________________ Ⅶ. Writing (作文) (共 20 分) 94. Write at least 60 words on the topic "Say ‘______’ to myself"（以“对自己说‘______’”， 为题，写一篇不少于 60 个词的短文，标点符号不占格） （注意：短文中不得出现任何人名、校名及其它相关信息，否则不予评分。） 你一定对你周围的人说过：“谢谢”、“对不起”、“生日快乐”等许多话。你对自己说过的 哪句话最让你记忆犹新？或者此刻你最想对自己说什么？请用你的笔尖倾吐你最真实的心 声吧！ 9 2019.1 奉贤区初三英语第一学期期末质量抽查卷 听力原文与参考答案 Part I I. A. 1. In some schools, students presented their creative robots' works at the opening ceremony of a sports meet. (G) 2. The Underground Line 5 opened to the public at the end of 2018. (C) 3. People love the Disney animated movies so much that they have seen many films about them. (A) 4. The little baby has been ill recently. I hope he will feel better. (B) 5. Cormorant fishing is a traditional Chinese skill, probably more than a thousand years old. (H) 6. Peppa Pig is popular among the teenagers because she's glad to help others. (E) B. 7. W: I have to go to the teachers' office now. Mr. Wang asked me to meet him after class, so it's impossible for me to arrive at the bus station at eleven. M: Then it seems that we'll have to meet one hour later at the school gate. Q: Where will the woman go first? (B) 8. W: When do you usually leave for school, Jack? M: Normally at 6:45. But on rainy days, I will leave home fifteen minutes earlier. Q: When does Jack leave for school on rainy days? (B) 9. W: Do you think the air in Shanghai is bad? M: Yes, it's often quite dirty. W: Don't you think it's better than it used to be? M: Well, I can't say for sure. I've only lived here for a year. Q: How does the man think of the air in Shanghai? (A) 10. W: Can you tell me how much a ticket is for the Snow White on Sunday Evening? M: The front seats and circles are the most expensive at $35. All seats for students are $15. W: I'll have three seats for students. Q: How much does the woman pay the tickets? (D) 11. W: You have been working too hard these days, Tom? M: The exam is coming next Wednesday. W: Oh, don't worry. Could you have a rest this afternoon? M: All right. W: Shall we see a film together? M: I would rather listen to the music at home. Q: What will Tom probably do this afternoon? (D) 12. W: We'd better buy some bread at Touch Bakery. M: OK. But first we need to park our car. Let's park it in front of the shop. W: But can't you see the sign in front of it? M: All right. Let's find another place. Q: Which sign do they probably see in front of the shop? (A) 10 13. W: Are you packing for your traveling, Johnson? M: Yes, ... See? I have T-shirts, shorts and some trousers. W: For Hong Kong? But it's often rainy and wet there this month. You had better take a pair of sport shoes, too. Q: What are they talking about? (C) 14. W: Why do you look so upset? M: I failed in the job interview this morning and this was my third time not to be accepted. I really feel terrible. W: Don't be worried. You'll be successful if you try again. Q: Why did the man look upset? (D) C. Nick and his friends were talking about things that can bring them luck. "I have a lucky red pen," said Andy. "I have a lucky coin." said Peter. Every time I take a test, I carry my lucky coin. " Nick thought for a moment, and said. "My blue socks. " "Blue socks?" the boys were surprised and asked together. Nick said that every time he wore his blue socks to school before a test, he got a good mark. The next day Nick had a Chinese test. He was sad because he couldn't find his blue socks. "Mom!" shouted Nick. "Where are my blue socks? I have a Chinese test today, andI need to wear them. " "Don't be silly," Nick's mom said. "They need to be washed." "When I wear them, I get a good grade." Nick said. "Did you prepare for your test?" asked Mom. "Yes." "Then don't worry about it. Just do your best." Mom encouraged. A few days later, Nick's teacher told him that he got 95 in his test. Nick was so excited that he couldn't wait to tell Mom he did well in his test. Mom said," It wasn't the blue socks that made you success. In fact, it was made by yourself. " (15. F 16. F 17. T 18. T 19. F 2 0. T) D. Jack Ma is now a billionaire(亿万富翁). Many people take him as a role model, but how much do you know about his success? Ma was born and raised in Hangzhou. He used to be very ordinary, but he worked hard. When he was 12, he got interested in English. For eight years, he rode his bicycle for 40 minutes every morning to a hotel. There Ma showed foreign visitors around Hangzhou for free. That experience not only improved his English, but also widened his horizons. Ma became an English teacher after his graduation from university. However, he had always dreamed of starting a business. In the early 1990s, Ma left the university to follow his dream. After a hard time finding a job, he was employed as a translator. In 1995, he went to the United States to work as a translator for a group of business people. There, one of his friends showed him the internet. Ma had never seen the internet before. He was interested in the technology and thought that the internet might help him realize his business dream 11 Ma suffered much hardship during his early business career. Finally, in 1999, he set up his own company, Alibaba, in his apartment. Ma once said, "If one works hard, anything is possible." Ma is a great mind, but he may not be so successful without his hard work (21. forty minutes 22. dreamed of 23. work as 24. own company 25. so successful) Part II 26. C 27. A 28. C 29. A 30. B 31. D 32. D 33. C 34. D 35. D 36. D 37. B 38. D 39. B 40. B 41. C 42. C 43. B 4 44. A 45. A 46. E 47. B 48. C 49. A 50. A 51. C 52. E 53. B 54. twenties 55. halves 56. following 57. quickly 58. location 59. unhappy 60. brighter 61. organize 62. Does... make 63. How soon 64. how to 65. if/whether had 66. was sung 67. belonged to 68. We had better apologize to Mr Li for not being polite. Part III 69. B 70. A 71. B 72. D 73. D 74. C 75. B 76. A 77. B 78. C 79. A 80. B 81. hesitated 82. crowded 83. offer 84. surprise 85. against 86. operation 87. standing 88. No, they don't. 89. The food is very good and simple. 90. when going on a first date/if celebrating an anniversary or a birthday/going to the cinema or the theatre 91. An Indian curry. 92. They can order from a take-away restaurant by phone. /Ask a take-away restaurant to deliver it to their home. 93. Any reasonable answer is OK.