外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题【含答案】

外研版八年级英语上册期末测试题【含答案】

外研版八年级英语上册 期末检测 听力部分(20分)‎ 一、听句子，根据所听内容，选择符合题意的图画。每小题听一遍。(5×1分＝5分)‎ 听力材料：1.Peter takes a bus to go to work every day.‎ ‎2．In the future, people can't smoke in every public place.‎ ‎3．It will be sunny tomorrow.‎ ‎4．The children like playing basketball a lot.‎ ‎5．Tom drank some milk last night.‎ ‎(B)1.How does Peter go to work every day?‎ ‎(B)2.Which sign will people see in every public place in the future?‎ ‎(B)3.What will the weather be like tomorrow?‎ ‎(B)4.What do the children like playing?‎ ‎(A)5.What did Tom drink last night?‎ 二、听长对话，完成下面各题。每段对话听两遍。(5×1分＝5分)‎ 请听第一段对话，回答第6至7两个小题。‎ 听力材料：M：What are you doing, Xiao Mao?‎ W：I'm drawing a panda on the blackboard with chalk.‎ M：It's quite a nice panda. But please don't play with the chalk. You can draw something on paper.‎ W：Sorry, Mr Wu. I won't do it again.‎ ‎(B)6.Where must the two speakers be now?‎ A．At home.　　　B．In a classroom.　　　C．In a shop.‎ ‎(B)7.What does Mr Wu ask Xiao Mao not to do?‎ A．Not to draw pictures.‎ B．Not to play with chalk.‎ C．Not to clean the blackboard.‎ 请听第二段对话，回答第8至10三个小题。‎ 听力材料：M：Hey, Lin Tao. Where are you going for vacation?‎ W：I'm going to Hong Kong.‎ M：Really? What are you doing there?‎ W：I'm visiting my cousin. What about you, Wang Xia? Where are you going?‎ M：I'm going to Shanghai.‎ W：That sounds interesting.What are you doing there?‎ M：I'm going sightseeing.It will be my first time in Shanghai.‎ W：You'll love it! Shanghai is great.Who are you going with?‎ M：My friend Yang Ying.Do you know her？She's my best friend. We look exactly the same.She is a little taller than I．We both like sports and travelling.‎ W：That's great.I hope you and Yang Ying have a good time.‎ M：Thank you.‎ ‎(B)8.Where is Lin Tao going for vacation(假期)?‎ A．Beijing. B．Hong Kong. C．Shanghai.‎ ‎(C)9.What is Lin Tao going to do for vacation?‎ A．He's going sightseeing.‎ B．He's going to the beach.‎ C．He's going to visit his cousin.‎ ‎(B)10.Who is Wang Xia going for vacation with?‎ A．Lin Tao. B．Yang Ying. C．Her cousin.‎ 三、听填信息。(5×2分＝10分)‎ 听力材料：Cruise is travelling by train.He is very thirsty.The train stops at a small station.He wants to buy a bottle of water to drink, but it's raining hard.He wants someone to help him.A little boy comes over to him.John asks ‎ him to buy water for him.He gives the little boy two dollars and says，“Go and buy two bottles of water with the money.One bottle is for me; the other is for you.Can you help me？”‎ The little boy is very happy and runs over to buy water in the rain.A few minutes later the boy comes back and says to Cruise, “I'm sorry, this is the last bottle.Thank you very much for buying it for me.Here is your one dollar.”‎ 请你根据所听内容，填写正确的信息完成信息采集卡。短文听两遍。每空一词。‎ Cruise travels by 11.train. He is very thirsty, so he wants to drink some 12.water. It's raining outside. He asks a little boy to buy some for him. He gives the boy 13.two dollars to buy two bottles. One is for himself, and the other is for the 14.boy. But a few minutes later, the boy comes back with only one bottle—it is the 15.last one.笔试部分(100分)‎ 四、单项选择。(10×1分＝10分)‎ ‎(C)16.—Daming and his classmates are going to play________ another school this afternoon.‎ ‎—Great. Let's go and cheer them________．‎ A．out；on　　　　　　　　B．for；for C．against；on D．with；with ‎(A)17.—Why are you so wet all over?‎ ‎—Because I didn't take (a)n________. I ran home in the rain.‎ A．umbrella　　B．experience　　C．ticket　　D．book ‎(D)18.—How much is your dress?‎ ‎—It________ me about two hundred yuan.‎ A．gave B．spent C．paid D．cost ‎(B)19.—What are we going to do this weekend?‎ ‎—________ go to the movies?‎ A．How about B．Why not C．Why don't D．Would you like ‎(A)20.—Who________ your little sister at home every day?‎ ‎—My mother does.‎ A．looks after B．looks at C．looks for D．looks up ‎(C)21.Mr Li hurt his left leg. The doctor________ him to stop working and stay in bed for some time.‎ A．suggested B．hoped C．advised D．practised ‎(C)22.—Was your mother at home at 6 o'clock yesterday? ‎ ‎—Yes, she________ in the kitchen at that time.‎ A．cooked B．is cooking C．was cooking D．cooks ‎(A)23.Mrs Wang was cleaning the house ________ Mr Wang was watching a football match.‎ A．while B．before C．for D．until ‎(B)24.—I have great trouble ________ English. What can I do?‎ ‎—You can join an English club to improve it.‎ A．to speak B．speaking C．speak D．spoke ‎(A)25.—Which subject do you like, Chinese or maths?‎ ‎—________， I like geography.‎ A．Neither B．Both C．All D．One ‎ 五、完形填空。(10×1.5分＝15分)‎ Jenna's dad and she drove to the lake. When Jenna saw the __26__， she said, “There it is, Dad. It's so beautiful.” “Yes, but you should be __27__．”‎ When they got there, her dad put the boat in the water. She sat beside her dad and watched him row (划船) to the middle of the lake. “Dad, how __28__ is the water？” “I don't know.” Her father laughed out loud. “Maybe the only __29__ to tell how deep is to jump in.”‎ ‎“I don't want to do that, Dad，” Jenna said. Her hands __30__ in the cold water. She reached her arm deeper into the lake. Suddenly she shouted, “Daddy, help me！” Her father grabbed (抓住) quickly her arm and pulled her out. “Jenna! Didn't I tell you to be careful? Now look at you. You're __31__. We have to go home now.”‎ Jenna said, “I didn't mean to fall in, Dad. It was an __32__．”‎ ‎“I know, __33__ child. We need to go home.” He rowed the boat and came back to the warm car.‎ When he put the __34__ in the car, Jenna looked at the water. When her dad got back in the car, Jenna said to her dad, “I love you, Daddy. Next time I won't __35__ how deep it is.” ‎ And then they drove back home. ‎ ‎(C)26.A. sea B．house C．water D．mountain ‎(B)27.A.happy B．careful C．excited D．helpful ‎(D)28.A.much B．tall C．large D．deep ‎(A)29.A.way B．question C．letter D．report ‎ ‎(C)30.A.walked B．worked C．played D．ran ‎ (B)31.A.old B．wet C．calm D．dry ‎ (A)32.A.accident B．advice C．answer D．end ‎(C)33.A.your B．our C．my D．his ‎(D)34.A.ball B．basket C．bike D．boat ‎ ‎(A)35.A.worry about B．lift up C．pick up D．take off 六、阅读理解。(15×2分＝30分)‎ A The Smurfs (蓝精灵) are small and blue. They live in a small village. Most of them like wearing white trousers and white hats.‎ ‎　　Papa Smurf: Papa Smurf is the leader of the Smurfs. In the village, only he wears red. He brings everyone to safety (安全) when they meet danger. He is always busy in his lab.‎ ‎　　Jokey Smurf: Jokey is famous for his special laugh and loud voice. When you hear “get ready for a surprise”， you'd better go away. He likes playing_jokes_on others, and he is very happy.‎ ‎　　Handy Smurf: Handy wears a pencil behind his ear and helps fix (修理) things in the village. Handy is famous for his wonderful skills. He is the busiest Smurf in the village.‎ ‎　　Reporter Smurf: Reporter Smurf is a news reporter in the village. He always carries a pen and a notebook in his hands. He interviews different Smurfs for his newspaper.‎ ‎(C)36.In the village，________ always wears red.‎ A．Handy Smurf B．Jokey Smurf C．Papa Smurf D．Reporter Smurf ‎(B)37.The underlined phrase “playing jokes on” means “________ ” in Chinese.‎ A．帮助 B．捉弄 C．吓唬 D．照顾 ‎(A)38.Handy Smurf is famous for his ________ in the village.‎ A．skills B．pencils C．clothes D．jokes ‎(D)39.Reporter Smurf works for a ________．‎ A．lab B．school C．library D．newspaper ‎ ‎(D)40.From the form, we can learn that ________．‎ A．Papa Smurf always has nothing to do B．Jokey Smurf often gets a surprise from others C．Handy Smurf always wears a pen behind his ear D．Reporter Smurf always talks with different Smurfs ‎ B In Argentina (阿根廷), some people are sick because of not wearing shoes. Also, many children cannot go to school if they have no shoes, because they are part of the school uniform (校服). Blake Mycoskie went to Argentina nine years ago and saw many poor children there. They didn't have enough money to buy shoes. He decided to help the children with shoes. Blake Mycoskie set up TOMS with the idea of One for One in the year. When TOMS sells a pair of shoes, it gives a new pair to a child in need (需要) all over the world. In the same year, Mycoskie went back to Argentina with 10，000 pairs of shoes for the children. By 2013, TOMS had given over 10，000，000 pairs of shoes to children in need all over the world.‎ TOMS even has an event, One Day Without Shoes, every year. TOMS wants people not to wear shoes for one day and it wants people to experience the feelings of children growing up without shoes. TOMS wants people to get the idea that a pair of shoes can help a child. Mycoskie's shoes make a lot of children live better. ‎ ‎(C)41.When did Blake Mycoskie set up TOMS? ‎ A．In 2008. B．In 2007.‎ C．In 2006. D．In 2004.‎ ‎(B)42.Which of the following is TRUE about TOMS? ‎ A．It is a famous school for children.‎ B．It sells shoes to help poor children.‎ C．It bought 10，000 pairs of shoes for the children.‎ D．It sold over 10，000，000 pairs of shoes to children.‎ ‎(D)43.What is “One for One”？‎ A．TOMS gives one child one pair of shoes in Argentina.‎ B．TOMS gives children shoes for one year.‎ C．One person cannot wear shoes for one day.‎ D．You buy one pair of TOMS' shoes and one child in need gets one new pair.‎ ‎(B)44.What does “One Day Without Shoes” mean?‎ A．It means people don't wear shoes for one day to help TOMS.‎ B．It means people experience the feelings of children without shoes.‎ C．It means people shouldn't wear shoes every day.‎ D．It means people will be healthier without shoes.‎ ‎(D)45.Which of the following is NOT true?‎ A．You can help poor children by buying TOMS' shoes.‎ B．TOMS wants people to know that a pair of shoes can help a child.‎ C．Mycoskie helped the children in Argentina with 10，000 pairs of shoes in 2006.‎ D．Mycoskie only helped poor children in Argentina.‎ C One day when Philip was doing homework in his room, his father walked in. “Hey, big boy. We aren't going to the beach this year，” said Dad.‎ ‎“Why？” asked Philip.‎ ‎“Because I lost my job, and we don't have enough money，” said Dad.‎ ‎ Philip could feel that his father was really sad.‎ ‎“It's OK, Dad，” said Philip. Then his father went out for his afternoon run.‎ After Philip's father left, Philip sat on the bed and thought. He thought he would miss playing in the beautiful water.‎ ‎“I have to do something，” thought Philip. He remembered his friend Emily and her family took a staycation last summer, and they found many interesting things to do.‎ Philip ran to his mother. “Mom, I have an idea！”‎ ‎“Well, tell me, ”said Mom.‎ ‎“We should take a staycation.” Said Philip.‎ ‎“What is a staycation？” asked Mom.‎ ‎“A staycation is a time when you take a vacation in your own city or town. And sleep in your own home at night，” said Philip. “My friend Emily and her family took one, and they did lots of great things here in Summerville.”‎ ‎“Well，” said Mom. “that sounds like a great idea.”‎ For the next few hours, Philip and his mother used the Internet to plan their staycation. They planned a fun week full of biking, swimming and much, much more.‎ After they finished their planning, Philip gave his mother a big hug. “This is going to be the best staycation，” said Philip. “I will run to tell Dad.”‎ ‎(A)46.Why aren't Philip's family going to the beach this year?‎ A．Because they don't have enough money.‎ B．Because the beach is dangerous.‎ C．Because Philip has too much homework to do.‎ D．Because Philip's mother wants to stay at home.‎ ‎(D)47.Philip's father went to ________ after he talked with Philip.‎ A．watch TV B．read books C．cook D．run ‎(A)48.Who planned the staycation?‎ A．Philip and his mother.‎ B．Philip and his father.‎ C．Philip's parents.‎ D．Philip and his parents.‎ ‎(B)49.Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．Philip was playing in his room when his father came in.‎ B．Taking a staycation doesn't usually cost much money.‎ C．Emily and her family will take a staycation soon.‎ D．Philip doesn't like playing in the water.‎ ‎(C)50.In the story, Philip went from being ________．‎ A．bored to interested B．interested to bored C．sad to happy D．happy to sad 七、日常对话。(5×1分＝5分)‎ 从方框内选择适当的句子补全对话，其中有两项是多余的。‎ A：What were you doing yesterday afternoon?‎ B：51.__F__ ‎ A：Where did you fly the kites?‎ B：52.__B__ A lot of children were flying kites there.‎ A：53.__D__ ‎ B：Yes, but the wind wasn't strong. The weather was good for flying a kite.‎ A：54.__C__ ‎ B：Li Lei and Chen Yang. They both bought two new kites and got there earlier than I did.‎ A：55.__G__ ‎ B：Yes, we played there for about three hours.‎ A．Who bought you the kite?‎ B．By the river.‎ C．Whom did you fly kites with?‎ D．Was it windy yesterday?‎ E．Were you very busy yesterday?‎ F．We were flying kites.‎ G．Did you enjoy yourselves?‎ 八、用方框中所给单词的适当形式填空。(5×1分＝5分) ‎ ‎56．I don't know the meaning of this word. Can you say it in Chinese?‎ ‎57．All of us think this film is very boring. We never want to see it again.‎ ‎58．Let's go fishing. It is more enjoyable than playing computer games.‎ ‎59．How about booking a hotel in the city?‎ ‎60．My glasses are broken. I have to buy a new pair.‎ 九、根据句意及汉语提示，用短语的正确形式完成下列句子。(5×1分＝5分)‎ ‎61．The teacher told us to_warm_up (热身) before entering the swimming pool.‎ ‎62．We'll have to lift_up (抬起) the car to get her out.‎ ‎63．“Please don't_be_late_for (不要迟到) school next time.” Mr Li said to him.‎ ‎64．When I'm in_trouble (处于困境中), she always gives me a hand in_time (及时).‎ ‎65．It's very important to keep_calm (保持冷静) in the face of danger and think_of (想出) a good way to solve it.‎ 十、阅读理解填词。 (10×1分＝10分) ‎ Berta lives in a village in the African country—Tanzania. She looks a__66__ her three grandchildren. They are two, five, and seven years old. You might be s__67__ to learn that her biggest worry is something very s__68__ mosquitoes (蚊子)．‎ Mosquitoes in Africa are very small, but they are a big d__69__. Many people get a disease c__70__ malaria (疟疾) because of them.‎ In many parts of Asia, Europe, and America, there is no this disease any more. But in Africa, it is still a big p__71__．‎ Beatrice (aged two) had malaria twice. She was l__72__， because she didn't ‎ die. About 120 children die every hour in Africa from malaria. And many others get very, very sick.‎ One time, Beatrice had to s__73__ a week in hospital.‎ But a program called Malaria No More has an answer: mosquito nets. The organization gives the nets to families. One net is big e__74__ for two or three family members to sleep in.‎ Malaria No More gave Berta a net. That can m__75__ her grandchildren healthy. Berta thanked Malaria No More for its help.‎ ‎66．after 67.surprised 68.small 69.danger 70.called ‎ ‎71．problem 72.lucky 73.spend 74.enough 75.make ‎ 十一、书面表达。(20分)‎ 根据提示用英语写一篇如何保护野生动植物的短文。‎ 要求：条理清楚，语句连贯，80词左右。‎ 提示：1.野生动植物的现状；‎ ‎2．造成许多野生动植物濒临灭绝的原因；‎ ‎3. 保护野生动植物的措施。‎ Animals_and_plants_are_very_important_to_us.But_now_the_number_of_plants_and_animals_is_becoming_much_smaller_than_before.People_often_kill_wild_animals_for_meat_and_cut_plants_for_wood.As_a_result,_the_animals_lost_their_homes_and_food.Many_wild_animals_become_fewer_and_fewer.I_think_we_should_protect_wild_plants_and_animals.People_should_plant_more_and_more_trees,_cut_fewer_plants_and_never_kill_wild_animals.Let's_do_something_‎ before_it_is_too_late.‎ ‎　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　　‎