人教版英语八年级上册Unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister

人教版英语八年级上册Unit3Iammoreoutgoingthanmysister

Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. Section A 1a-2d Language Goals: Talk about personal traits; Compare people Liu Xiang is tall. Pan Changjiang is short. Liu Xiang is tall er than Pan Changjiang. Lin Xinru is thin . Liu Yifei is thinner . Liu Yifei is thinner than Lin Xinru. 45kg 48kg Li Yong is more outgoing than Cheng long. Cheng Long is outgoing . Li Yong is more outgoing . A: Is that Li hua? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Yao Ming. He is taller than Li hua. The women are fat. The man and the woman are thin. The women are fat ter than the man and the woman. The red box is big. The green box is small. The red box is big ger than the green box. The purple ruler is long. The blue ruler is short. The purple ruler is long er than the blue ruler. outgoing long hair short hair tall loudly thin short hair long hair heavy quietly short 1a Match each word with its opposite. 1b Listen and number the pairs of twins in the picture [1-3] 1 2 3 Tape script A: Is that Sam playing the guitar? B: No, that’s Tom. Sam has longer hair than Tom. C: Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. Conversation 1 A: That’s Tara, isn’t it? B: No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. Conversation 2 A: Is that Paul? B: No, that’s Peter. Peter’s heavier than Paul. And Paul’s shorter than Peter. Conversation 3 1c Practice the conversation in the picture above. Then make conversations about the other twins. A: That ’ s Tara, isn ’ t it? B: No, it isn ’ t. It ’ s Tina. Tina is taller than Tara. And she also sings more loudly than Tara. Let’s practice! Is that Tara? No, it isn’t. It’s Tina. Tara’s shorter than Tina. Tara Tina No, it isn’t. It’s Paul. Paul’s thinner than Peter. Peter’s taller than Paul. Is that Peter? 2a Listen. Are the words in the box used with – ( i)er or more? Complete the chart. funny (run) fast friendly (jump) high outgoing (work) hard hard- working (get up) early smart lazy -er -ier more friendly Outgoing funny smart lazy (run) fast (jump) high (work) hard (get up) early hard- working 2b Listen again. How are Tina and Tara different? Fill in the boxes. Tina … Tara … more outgoing. works as hard as Tina. friendlier, funnier, run faster, jump higher, smarter, get up earlier Tape script Interviewer: Tina, do you think you are different from your sister Tara? Tina: Oh, sure. We look similar but we’re very different. Interviewer: Really? In what ways are you different? Tina: Well, I’m more outgoing than Tara. I’m friendlier and funnier , too. And I love sports. Tara: yes, she can run faster and jump higher than me. Interviewer: Who’s more hard-working at school? Tara: Tina thinks she works harder than me, but I work as hard as Tina . But she’s smarter than me. Tina: Not really. I think I’m lazier than Tara. She always gets up earlier than me. 2c Student A, look at the chart on the right. Student B, look at the chart on page 81. Ask and answer questions. Sam Tom smart *** * tall *** * run fast * *** get up early *** *** thin * *** funny *** * hard-working *** * friendly * *** Note: *** Means Sam is taller than Tom. 2d Role-play the conversation. Julie: Did you like the singing competition yesterday, Anna? Anna: oh, it was fantastic! Nelly sang so well! Julie: Yes, but I think Lisa sang better than Nelly. Anna: Oh, which one is Lisa? Julie: The one with shorter hair. I think she sang more clearly than Nelly. Anna: Yes, but Nelly danced better than Lisa. Julie: You can tell that Lisa really wanted to win, though. Anna: Well, everyone wants to win. But the most important thing is to learn something new and have fun . 1. do you think you are different from your sister. 你认为你不同于你的姐姐吗？ be different from 与 differ from 同义，同时 是 differ from 的另一种表达方式，并且比 differ from 更为口语化。 如： American cars are different from ours. = American cars differ from ours. Explanation 2. …we look similar , but we’re very different. look similar 看上去相似 look the same 看上去一样 look like… 看上去像 …… look alike 看上去相像 3. Both Tom and Sam can play the drums, but Sam plays them better than Tom. 1) both“ 两个、两者都 …… ”, 在句中 可作代词、形容词、副词、连词。 作副词时常放在 be 动词之后 , 实义 动词之前。 e.g. Both (of) his parents are doctors. ( 作代词或形容词 ) =His parents are both doctors. ( 作副词 ) They both went camping in the holiday. ( 作副词 ) Both English and math are very important. (both …and… 短语常连接两个并列的成分 , 可连接名词、动词、形容词和代词等 ) 注 : both 指两者都 , all 指三者或三者以上都。 一、按要求写出下列各词的正确形式  1 easy( 比较级 ) ： ___________    2 different( 名词 ) ： _________ 3 many( 比较级 ):______        4 serious( 比较级 ):_____________     5 friendly( 比较级 ):_________        easier difference more more serious friendlier 练 习 6  funny( 比较级 )_________  7 outgoing( 比较级 )_______      8 quiet( 反义词 )_________  9 tall( 反义词 )____________  10 beautiful( 比较级 )______________  more beautiful more outgoing loud short funnier 二、句型转换。 This picture looks beautiful, but that one looks more beautiful.( 同义句 ) That picture looks ______ _________ _______ this one. 2. She has longer hair than Emma.( 同义句 ) Her hair is ______ _______ _______. 3.Helen studies hardest in her class.( 同义句 ) Helen studies ________ than ______ _______ student in her class. more beautiful than longer than Emma's harder any other 4. My father is two years older than my mother. ( 同义句 ) My mother is _______ _______ _______ than my father. 5. Li Lei is taller than his twin brother. ( 同义句 ) Li Lei is _______ ________ of the twins. 6. Dave is heavy, but he can run very fast. ( 上同 ) ________ Dave is heavy, he can run very fast. two years younger the taller Though 1.If you want to be thinner and healthier, you’d better eat ____food and take ____ exercise. more, fewer B. more, less C. fewer, more D. less, more 三 . 选择 2.He’s ____ than his brother. strong B. stronger C. the stronger D. the strongest 3.Which do you like ____, tea or coffee? good B. better C. best D. the better 4. Mum, this T-shirt is much too small for me. Would you buy me a ____one? good B. better C. large D. larger Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. Section A Grammar Focus Is Tom smarter than Sam? No, he isn ’ t. Sam is smarter than Tom. Is Tara more outgoing than Tina? No, she isn ’ t. Tina is more outgoing than Tara. Are you as friendly as your sister? No, I ’ m not. I ’ m friendlier. Does Tara work as hard as Tina? Yes, she does. Who ’ s more hard-working at school? Tina thinks she works harder than me. Grammar Focus 3a Use the words to write questions and answers. 1. Julie / tall / you Q: _______________________ A: No, she isn’t. She’s ________ than me. 2. Jack / run / fast / Sam Q: ____________________________ A: No, he doesn’t. He runs______ than Sam. Is Julie as tall as you? taller Does Jack run faster than Sam? slower 3. your cousin / outgoing / you Q:____________________________ A: No, she isn’t. She’s___________ than me. 4. Paul / funny/ Carol Q: _____________________________ A: No, he isn’t. He’s ___________ than Carol. Is your cousin more outgoing than you? more serious Is Paul as funny as Carol? funnier 3b Think of yourself two years ago. Write about how you are different now. 1. Are you taller? ____________________________________ ___________ 2. Are you funnier? ___________________________________________________________ ____________________________________________________________ Yes, I am. I’m taller now than I was two years ago. Yes, I am. I’m funnier now than I was two years ago. 3. Are you more outgoing? ___________________________________________________________ _____________________________________________________________ 4. Do you study English harder? ___________________________________________________________ ______________________________________ 5. Do you sing better? ___________________________________________________________ ——————————————————— Yes, I am. I’m more outgoing now than I was two years ago. Yes, I do. I study harder now than I did two years ago. Yes, I do. I sing better now than I did two years ago. 3c Compare your parents. Check( √) who is smarter, funnier, etc. in the chart. Then ask your partner about his / her parents. A: Who is smarter, your mother or your father? B: I think my mother is smarter than my father. Mother Father smart funny work hard outgoing friendly sing well √ 1. 什么是形容词的 原级 ？ 表示修饰两种东西的程度是一样的 , 用 as….as 表示原级 ，译为 :“ 和 … 一样”。 2. 什么是形容词的 比较级 ？ 表示两者相比，一个比另一个更 … ，有比 较级的句中有 than , 且仅限于两者比较。 形容词的原级和比较级 原级和比较级区分程度的不同： 原级 是说明两个人物或事物的程度是一样。 比较级 是区分两个人物或事物的程度不一样。 This tree is as____ as that tree. The green bag is as ____as the red. tall big 原级 Yao Ming is Jordan. Jordan 226 c m 198 c m tall er than Yaoming tall tall er Jordan is tall . 比较级 ￥ 2 0 ￥ 3 0 cheap cheap er The pink dress is cheap . The black dress is ___________ the pink one . cheap er than 当两个人或两件事物进行比较时，形容词和副词要用比较级，也就是词尾 -er 形式，比较级常常用 than 来连接被比较的两个人或事物。 e.g. I am short er than you. The red car is cut e . The blue car ______________ the red car. (蓝车比红车更可爱） is cute r than The red apple is big . The green apple is _______ the red one. bigger than 56.1 kg heavy 58kg Garfield is heav y . Doraemon is ____________ Garfield . heav ier heav ier than Garfield Doraemon short - shorter small - smaller nice nicer safe safer - - - - - - big thin heavy heavier happy happier 找规律： big bigger thin thinner 大多数形容词和副词有三个等级： 原级、比较级、最高级 。 一、 形容词比较级的构成 1. 构成的不规则变化 : 2. 构成的规则变化 : 形容词和副词的比较级 1. 构成的不规则变化 : e.g. good / well – better – best bad / badly – worse – worst many / much – more – most little – less – least far – farther / further – farthest/ furthest 2. 构成的规则变化 : 1) 单音节词和少数双音节词一般在词尾 后加 -er 构成比较级 或 - est 构成最高级 . 如： 原级 比较级 最高级 cold –—— cold er –—— cold est bright——— bright er ———bright est young—— young er —— young est 2) 以字母 e 结尾的词只加 –r 或 -st 构成 比较级 和 最高级 。 原级 比较级 最高级 nice ——— nic er –——— nic est fine——— fin er ———— fin est large —— larg er ———— larg est 3) 重读闭音节词末尾只有一个辅音字母 时 , 先双写这个辅音字母 , 再加 -er 或 -est 。 如 : big – bigger – biggest thin – thinner – thinnest 4) 以“辅音字母 + y” 结尾的双音节词， 先改 y 为 i, 再加 -er 或 -est 。如： easy – easier – easiest happy – happier – happiest 5) 多音节词和部分双音节词在词前加 more 或 most 。如： delicious – more delicious – most delicious interesting – more interesting – most interesting important—more important —most important 讲述某人或某物自身情况时用原级。 基本句型： 主语 + 谓语 + 形容词 / 副词原级 +…. He is very old now. 他现在很老了。 They ran quite fast. 它们跑得相当快。 The weather looks rather bad. 天气看上去相当糟 I am so happy. 我是如此的快乐。 原级的用法 表示两者之间没有差别时 , 使用句型： 主语 ( 第一个人物 ) + 谓语动词 + as + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as + 第二个人物 +…. 如： He is as excited as his younger sister. 他和他妹妹一样兴奋。 Lily rode her bike as slowly as an old lady. 莉莉骑车像老太太一样慢。 They picked as many apples as the farmers (did). 他们摘的苹果和农民一样多。 表示第一个人比不上第二个人时 , 使用句型 : 主语 ( 第一个人物 ) + 谓语动词 ( 否定式 ) + as / so + 形容词 / 副词原级 + as He is not so / as excited as his younger sister. 他没他妹妹那么兴奋。 Lily did not ride her bike so / as slowly as an   old lady.  莉莉骑车不像老太太那样慢。   They didn’t pick so / as many apples as the farmers (did).  他们摘的苹果不如农民多。   讲述两者有差异 , 第一个人物超过第二个人 物时用比较级。 基本句型： 主语 (‘A’)+ 谓语动词 + 形容词 / 副词比较级 +than+ 主语 (‘B’)+….            e.g. A modern train is  faster than  a car. 现代的火车比轿车快多了。 This book didn’t cost me  more than  that one. 这本书花费我的钱不比那本多。        比较级的用法 在形容词比较级前还可用 much, even, still, a little 来修饰 , 表示“ …… 的多” , “ 甚至 …… ”, “ 更 …… ”, “ …… 一些”。 e.g. 1) This city is much more beautiful than before. 2) She’s a little more outgoing than me. 3) It’s a little colder today. 3.“ 比较级＋ and ＋比较级”意为“越来 越 …… ” 。多音节比较级用“ more and more ＋形容词原级”形式。如： It’s getting worse and worse . The group became more and more popular. 4. “Which / Who is + 比较级 … ？” 比较 A 、 B 两事物 , 问其中哪一个较 …… 时 用此句型。如： Which T-shirt is nicer, this one or that one? Who is more active, Mary or Kate? Which one is more popular among students, going to concerts or going to movies? 5. 使用形容词比较级时需注意以下几点： 1) than 后面接代词时 , 一般要用主格形式， 但在口语中也可使用宾格形式。 如： My brother is taller than I/me. 2) 当需要表示一方超过另一方的程度时， 可以用 much, a lot, a little, a bit, even, still 等来修饰形容词比较级。注意 : 比较级不 能用 very, so, too, quite 等修饰。如： He is much more serious than Sam. 3) 形容词比较级后面往往用连词 than 连接 另一个比较的人或事物 , 但在上下文明确 的情况下 , 形容词比较级可单独使用。如： My sister is tall, but my aunt is taller . 我姐姐个子高 , 但我姑姑个子更高。 4) 进行比较的人和物必须是同一类。 My books are more than yours. I have more books than you . Exercise 一 将下列形容词变成比较级形式： old→ fat→ young→ ugly→ high→ low→ light→ white→ sunny→ hot→ cool→ older fatter younger uglier higher lower lighter whiter sunnier hotter cooler 二、词汇 1. I’m tall but my sister is ________(short). 2. My mother has long hair, and my sister has ________ (long) hair. 3.This little baby is _________________ (outgoing) than that one. shorter longer more outgoing 4. In some ways we look the same, in some ways we look ____________( 不同 ). 5. Ann is a very ____________( 安静的 ) girl, she hardly makes noise. different quiet 1. The twins ______ lovely girls. A. are all B. are both C. both are 2. I like drawing and I am good _____ it. A. in B. on C. at 3. That box is _______ than others. A. more heavier B. heavy C. much heavier 三、单项选择 B C C 4. She is three years _______ than I am. A. old B. more old C. older 5. I think a good friend should make me ____. A. laugh B. laughing C. to laugh C A 6 . Lucy is very short, but she is ___ than her sister. A. shorter B. longer C. taller D. older 7 . Frank is ____ friendly than his brother. A. a little more B. a few more C. much D. a little 8 . Sam is ____at Chinese than Jim. A. good B. well C. better D. gooder C A C 9 . This one is too large. Can you show me a _____one? A. larger B. large C. small D. smaller 10 . Do you think March is ____than January? Yes, it ’ s __ warmer. A. better, a little B. well, much C. worse, very D. nicer, quite D A 11. -- Which of the caps will you take? --I’ll take _______. one for my father the other for my brother. A. neither B. both C. all 12. Sam looks like his Dad. They are ______ tall. A. either B. any C. all D. both B D 13. There are many tall buildings on ________ sides of the street. A. either B. all C. both 14. ___Lily ___ Lucy may go with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not, but B. Neither, nor C. Both, and D. Either, or C B Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. Section B 1a. Discuss: What kind of things are important in a friend? Rank the things below [1-7] (1is the most important). A good friend … _____ a. has cool clothes. _____ b. is talented in music. _____ c. likes to do the same things as me. _____ d. is good at sports. _____ e. truly cares about me. _____ f. makes me laugh. _____g. is a good listener A good friend… is good at sports. is good at school work. is popular at school. likes to do the same things as me. has cool clothes and hair style. makes me laugh . is more outgoing than me. has good grades. likes telling jokes. keeps secrets . … My view A : I think a good friend makes me laugh. B : For me, a good friend likes to do the same things as me. C : Yes, and a good friend is talented in music , too. D : That’s not very important for me ... 1b. Talk about what you think a good friend should be like. Likes about best friend The same as best friend Different from best friend Molly Mary likes to do the same things, popular, good at sports a good listener pretty outgoing Peter plays basketball better and speaks more louder. Molly’s quieter and studies harder. look similar, tall, have long curly hair Lisa is quieter and smarter. Mary is more outgoing. 1c&1d . Listen and fill in the chart. Tape script Interviewer: Who’s your best friend, Molly? Molly: Peter. Interviewer: Why do you like him? Molly: Because he likes to do the same things as I do. He’s popular, too, and he’s good at sports. Interviewer: Is he different from you in any way? Molly: Well, yes. I like to study. I study harder than peter. He plays basketball better than me. Interviewer: Ok, I see… Molly: Oh, and he speaks more loudly than me. I’m a little quieter . But I’d say we’re both pretty outgoing. Interviewer: How about you, Mary? Who’s your best friend? Mary: My best friend is Lisa. Interviewer: What do you like about her? Mary: Well, she’s a good listener , and that’s important to me. Interviewer: Is she a lot like you ？ Mary: Some people say we look similar. We’re both tall, and we both have long, curly hair. But Lisa is quieter than me. I’m always talking. She’s also smarter. I’m more outgoing. 1e Talk about Molly and Mary and their best friends. A: Molly studies harder than her best friend. B: Well, Mary and her best friend are both tall. 2a Write the comparative forms of the following adjectives. Then use them to write five sentences about you and your friends. popular________ funny ________ quiet ________ friendly ________ shy ________ serious ________ outgoing ___________ smart ________ hard-working ________________________ more popular quieter shier more outgoing funnier friendlier smarter more hard-working more serious Sample: My friend David is more hard-working than me, but I am funnier than him. __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ __________________________________________________________ write the rest sentences by yourself. 2b Read about what these people think. Underline the differences between the friends and circle the similarities. My mother told me a good friend is like a mirror. I ’ m quieter and more serious than most kids. That ’ s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. My best friend Yuan Li is quiet too, so we enjoy studying together. I ’ m shy so it ’ s not easy for me to make friends . But I think friends are like books- you don ’ t need a lot of them as long as they ’ re good. It ’ s not necessary to be the same . My best friend Larry is quite different from me. He is taller and more outgoing than me. We both like sports, but he plays tennis better , so he always wins. However, Larry often helps to bring out the best in me . So I ’ m getting better at tennis. Larry is much less hard-working , though. I always get better grades than he does, so maybe I should help him more. I don ’ t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. My favorite saying is. “ a true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart . ” My best friend Carol is really kind and very funny. In fact, she ’ s funnier than anyone I know. I broke my arm last year but she made me laugh and feel better . We can talk about and share everything. I know she cares about me because she ’ s always there to listen. 2c Are the statements true (T) or false (F)? Jeff is less serious than most kids. Jeff and Yuan Li are both quiet. Jeff thinks it is easy for him to make friends. 4. Huang Lei is taller than Larry. F T F F 5. Huang Lei isn ’ t as good at tennis as Larry. 6. Larry works harder than Huang Lei. 7. Mary thinks her friends should be the same as her. 8. Carol broke her arm last year and Mary made her feel better. F T F F 2d How do you and your friends compare with the people in the article? Write five sentences. I ’ m different from Jeff because I'm louder than the other kids in my class. My best friend is similar to Larry because she ’ s less hard-working than me. ______________________________________ 2e Which saying is your favorite? Which friend do you think about when you read this saying? Why? Tell your partner about it. 1.A good friend is like a mirror. 2. Friends are like books- you don ’ t need a lot of them as long as they ’ re good. 3. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 4. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart. 3a Wang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them. Wang Lingling Liu Lili 3a Wang Lingling and Liu Lili are best friends. Look at the chart below and compare them. Wang Lingling Liu Lili tall tall short straight hair like reading like sports popular outgoing outgoing serious hard-working long straight hair popular funny smart Wang Lingling ’ best friend is Liu Lili. They are both tall, but _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ _________________________________ Wang Lingling ’ s straight hair is longer than Liu Lili. Wang Lingling likes reading and LiuLili likes sports. Both of them are popular and outgoing. Wang Lingling is more serious, and Liu Lili is funnier. Wang Lingling is more hard-working, and Liu Lili is smarter than Wang Lingling. 3b Make notes about two of your friends. One friend should be similar to you; the other friend should be different. A friend who is similar to me A friend who is different from me Name: Name: 4 Read the job ad. Then compare two of your classmates. Decide which classmate is better for the job. Student Helper Wanted The English study Center needs a weekend student helper for primary school students. You must: -be a middle school student -have good grades in English -be good with children -be outgoing Call the English Study Center at 443-5667 for more information. A: So who do you think should get the job, Jenny or Jill? B: Well, Jenny is smarter. I think she should get the job. A: Jenny is smarter, but I think Jill is more outgoing. 1. I think a good friend makes me laugh. make sb. do sth. 让 ( 使 ) 某人做某事 (make 后跟不带 to 的不定式 ) e.g. His words made us feel so exciting. The boss made the workers work all day and all night. Explanation 2. I know she cares about me because she ’ s always there to listen. 我知道她很在乎我，因为他随时能够听我倾听。 care about v. 担心 。相当于： be worried, be interested 指：忧虑、担心、关心、惦念 例句 : Do not you care about anybody? 你难道谁也不关心吗？ I really care about my work. 我真的关心我的工作。 3. A good friend is a good listener . listener 本意是“ 听者；听众”，根据语境 a good listener 应译为“ 作为一个好朋友 应当乐于倾听朋友的倾诉。 类似词语还有 ： 说话者 speaker 4. Is she a lot like you? = Is she like you very much? a lot 表程度 , 相当于 very much, 但位置不同。 2) be like 像 …… ， like 为介词。 5. Because he likes to do the same things as I do. 因为他喜欢做和我一样的事情。 like to do sth  喜欢偶尔做某事 like doing sth  喜欢经常做某事，或个人爱好  如“ Do you like reading?” 你爱好读书吗？    like+to do 表示想做什么事情，类似于 want ， 如“ Do you like to go with me?” 表示现在愿不愿意去做某事。 6. That’s why I like reading books and I study harder in class. 这便是我喜欢看书而且在班里学习更加努 力的原因。 That‘s why… 可视为一个固定句式，表 示 “ 这便是为什么 ……” 、 “ 这就是 …… 的原因”， why 的后面一般接句子 why I like reading books and I study harder in class” 在句中作 that 的表语。 　　 7. You don’t need to a lot of them as long as they’re good. 朋友不在多而贵在好。 此句中“ long” 为副词 ， 与 as…as… 构成一个固定搭配 as long as, 用来连接句 子，表示 “ 只要 ……” 。 又如： We can talk about this as long as you want. 只要你想谈，我们就可以谈谈这事。 It’s fine as long as you’re happy. 只要你高兴就好。 8. I don’t really care if my friends are the same as me or different. “ if ” 译为“ 是否 ” 而非“ 如果”。 If 后 所引导的句子是主句 I don’t really care 的 谓语动词 care 的宾语， 故称作“ 宾语从句” I don’t care if he likes or not-I’m coming. 我不管他喜欢不喜欢 —— 我会来的！ Can you tell me if I’m right, Mr.. Green? 格林先生， 您能告诉我我是正确的吗？ 9. A true friend reaches for your hand and touches your heart . 一个真正的朋友 是在需要时给你帮助，使你感动。 此句中“ hand” 引申为“ 帮助， 援助”； “ heart” 则为“情感；感受” 例如： Can you give me a hand? 你能他帮我一把吗 ? The movie touched the hearts of all the people at the cinema. 这部电影让在场的所有观众动容。 记一记 reach for your hand （伸手帮你一把） touch your heart （令你感动） 10. My best friend helps to bring out the best in me. 我最好的朋友能帮我激发出自己的所能。 bring out 是个习语，“ 使显现；使表现出 ” bring out the best/ worst in someone 译为“ 把 某人最好的（或最坏的）一面表现或显露出 来”。 又如： In the basketball game, it’s important for the players to play together and bring out the best in each other . 在篮球比赛中，队员们密切协作， 是大伙都 发挥到极致是很重要的。 Unit 3 I am more outgoing than my sister. Self Check quiet Learn the Words! funny smart outgoing Look at the following pictures, let's review the comparative forms smaller bigger bigger or smaller smaller bigger bigger or smaller stronger thinner stronger or thinner Which is stronger? A or B? Which is thinner? A or B? A B heavier thinner heavier or thinner It’s smaller . It’s shorter . It’s bigger . It’s heavier . It’s longer . He is taller . He is thinner . Who is taller? Who is thinner? Who is stronger? He is stronger . stronger or thinner a dog a horse Which is taller? A horse is taller than a dog . a bear an elephant Which is heavier? An elephant is heavier than a bear . Who is tall er , the father or the son ? The father is taller th a n the son. Who is sh or t er , the father or the son? The son is sh or t er than the father. Who is s tr o n g er , the pig or the bear? The bear is s tr o n g er than the pig. Who is th i nn er , the pig or the bear? The pig is thinner than the bear. Which is long er , the yellow one or the red one? The yellow one is long er than the red one. Which is bi gg er , the mouse or the elephant? The elephant is bi gg er than the mouse. Which is small er , the mouse or the elephant? The mouse is small er than the elephant. Which is h ea v i er , the fox or the bird? The fox is h ea v i er than the bird. 1 Put the words in the correct columns. hard-working run fast quiet serious jump high smart what people are like what people can do hard-working, quiet, serious, smart run fast jump high Self check 2 Fill in the blanks using the correct forms of the words in brackets . 1. My brother is _________(funny) than me. He makes laugh a lot. 2. I ’ m outgoing, but my best friend is a lot _______________(outgoing) than me. funnier more outgoing 3. My brother is as_______________ (serious) as my sister. They both like to study. 4. My cousin can run __________(fast) than me. She is taller than me, too. 5. Jim is_________________ (friendly) than Tom, so Tom has more friends than Jim. serious faster friendlier quiet funny outgoing kind athletic [æθ ' let i k] 体格健壮 My friend likes sports. She’s very _______. Paul is never _____ ! He can’t stop talking. Lu Xiang is really ______. She is very good at math, physics and chemistry. Mary is a ______ girl. She always makes me laugh. 5. Jane isn’t very _________ . She likes to stay at home and read. athletic quiet smart funny outgoing I Fill in the blanks. 1. This year they have produced ____ grain ______ they did last year. A; as less; as  B. as few; as   C. as few; as   D. less; than 2. Which is ______ classroom, this classroom or that one? A. bigger     B. the bigger    C. a bigger   D. bigger D C Ⅲ. 单项选择 3. This apple is ________ that one. A. as big twice as       B. as big as twice C. as twice big as       D. twice as big as 4. There are more books in our library than ________. A. theirs                     B. those in theirs C. that in theirs         D. those in their D B 5. It is thought that the harder ________, ________ result you’ll get. A. you work; the better         B. you will work; the more better C. you worked; a better         D. you were working; more better A Ⅴ. 连词成句 1. my, math, subjects, favorite, English, are, and 2. parents, his, teachers, both, are 3. he, little, a, outgoing, more, me, is, than My favorite subjects are English and math. His parents are both teachers. He is a little more outgoing than me. 1. Their room is ___ _____ ________ ( 稍大点 ) than yours. 2. I spend ____ ____ ______( 多得多 ) time on Chinese than other subjects. 3. Their life was becoming ______ _____ ______ ________ ( 越来越困难 ). a little bigger a lot more more and more difficult Ⅵ. 根据汉语补全句子 4. The days get ________ _______ ________ ( 越来越短 ). She wants to buy __________ ________ ( 一些便宜的东西 ). shorter and shorter something cheap 一、句型转换 1. Peter is thinner than Sam. ( 同义句转换 ) 2. My sister is better at study than I. She is clever. ( 同义句转换 ) Sam is fatter than Peter. My sister is much smarter than me at study. 3. I study science very well. ( 同义句转换 ) 4. Miss Li is popular in our class. Mr. Wang is more popular.( 同义句转换 ) I am very good at science. Mr. Wang is more popular than Miss Li. 二、用比较级形式填空 1.Tom’s bike is new, but John’s bike is ______. 2.Tom’s schoolbag is big, but John’s schoolbag is _________. 3.Tom’s house is small, but John’s house is even _________. 4.Tom’s coat is long, but John’s coat is even _________. 5.Tom’s desk is good, but John’s desk is ______. newer bigger smaller longer better 6. He is ________ (young) than I am. 7. Mr. Smith is much _____ (old) than his wife. 8. Chicago is ______ (big) than Paris. 9. This book is ______ (good) than that one. 10. The weather this winter is _______ (bad) than that of last winter. younger older bigger better worse Thank You!