初二英语试题含答案

初二英语试题含答案

一、单选题。‎ ‎( )1. It’s not polite to speak in public.‎ A. loud B. loudly C. louder ‎( )2.Your bike is my sister’s.‎ A. same as B. as the same C. the same as ‎( )3. I’m in any book.‎ A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interests; interest ‎( )4. Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.‎ A. to read B. read C. reading ‎( )5. He asked his father .‎ A. where it happens B. what was happen C. how it happened ‎( )6. I don’t know he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.‎ A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; if ‎( )7.—— will you stay in America?‎ ‎—— About two months.‎ A. How many B. How often C. How long ‎( )8. He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.‎ A. this B. that C. it ‎( )9. His parents make her at night.‎ A. stay at home B. stags at home C. to stay at home ‎( )10. Which do you like , Jeans or cheongsam?‎ A. good B. better C. well ‎( )11. The policeman told the students in the road.‎ A. not play B. to not play C. not to play.‎ ‎( )12. What she did us surprised.‎ A. to make B. made C. making ‎( )13.——Did Jack come to our party yesterday?‎ ‎——No, he .‎ A. wasn’t invited B. isn’t invited C. didn’t invite ‎( )14. You worry about him. He will get well soon.‎ A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t ‎( )15. Will you please drive ? The train is leaving soon.‎ A. quick B. faster C. more slowly 二、根据汉语提示，完成句子。‎ ‎1. They have to stay at home for a long time (由于) the heavy rain.‎ ‎2. I’m a stranger here, so I can’t (适应) right now.‎ ‎3. Running is a good way to (保持健康).‎ ‎4.Yao Ming’s father and mother are very (骄傲) of him.‎ ‎5. He has a lot of (经验) in this subject.‎ 三、句型转换。‎ ‎1. My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.” (改为简单句)‎ My mother told me go alone at night.‎ ‎2. The Browns came to China in 1997.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ the Browns to China?‎ ‎3. Mr. Fat has few good friends. (改为反意疑问句) ‎ Mr. Fat has few good friends, ?‎ ‎4. My home is about twenty minutes by bike. (改为同义句)‎ It me about twenty minutes there from my house by bike.‎ ‎5. It’s a good idea.（改为感叹句）‎ How is!‎ 四、完形填空 What do we know about the sea? We (1)______ that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (2)______ it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What (3)_____ things do we know about it?‎ The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. (4)_____ the map of the world, there is (5)______ sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the (6)______.‎ Some parts of the sea (7)______ very shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The (8)_____ mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be (9)______ kilometers of water above it!‎ The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is (10)_____ salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.‎ ‎( ) 1. A. know B. say C. hope D. wish ‎( ) 2. A. in B. at C. on D. over ‎( ) 3. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ‎( ) 4. A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at ‎( ) 5. A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less ‎( ) 6. A. land B. world C. water D. mountain ‎( ) 7. A. are B. is C. has been D. were ‎( ) 8. A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest ‎( ) 9. A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9‎ ‎( ) 10.A. much B. too C. so D. very 五、阅读理解 ‎(A)‎ When Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.”‎ ‎( )1. Mr. David’s house was that many visitors came to see it.‎ A. so small B. so quiet C. so interesting D. such interesting ‎( )2. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .‎ A. to drive the visitors away B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity C. to let visitors come in and look around D. to get some money out of the visitors ‎( )3. The notice made the visitors .‎ A. more interested in his house B. lost interest in his house C. angry at the unfair price D. feel happy about the price ‎( )4. After Mr. David put up the notice .‎ A. the visitors didn’t come any more B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house C. more and more visitors came for a visit D. no visitor would pay the money for a visit ‎( )5. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .‎ A. he did not like it at all B. he could not work as a guide C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house D. he could not live a quiet life in it ‎(B) 根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。‎ One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what the was matter.‎ ‎“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”‎ The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”‎ ‎“No.” said the man.‎ The fairy then showed him a silver (银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”‎ ‎“No.” again answered the man.‎ Then she showed him the old axe. ‎“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.‎ ‎“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”‎ ‎( )1. The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.‎ ‎( )2. The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood.‎ ‎( )3. The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.‎ ‎( )4. When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.‎ ‎( )5. At last, the man had two axes.‎ ‎(C) 阅读短文，回答问题。‎ Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.‎ ‎1.Were Jane’s friends all at Jane’s home at seven?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. What’s in the middle of the table?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.When did Jane’s friends come?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.What did they give to Jane?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. Did they have a good time?‎ ‎ ‎ 一、单选题。‎ ‎( )1. It’s not polite to speak in public.‎ A. loud B. loudly C. louder ‎( )2.Your bike is my sister’s.‎ A. same as B. as the same C. the same as ‎( )3. I’m in any book.‎ A. interested; interesting B. interesting; interested C. interests; interest ‎( )4. Our teachers always encourage us aloud in English class.‎ A. to read B. read C. reading ‎( )5. He asked his father .‎ A. where it happens B. what was happen C. how it happened ‎( )6. I don’t know he will come tomorrow, he come, I will tell you.‎ A. if; whether B. whether; whether C. whether; if ‎( )7.—— will you stay in America?‎ ‎—— About two months.‎ A. How many B. How often C. How long ‎( )8. He found very interesting to ride a horse on the farm.‎ A. this B. that C. it ‎( )9. His parents make her at night.‎ A. stay at home B. stags at home C. to stay at home ‎( )10. Which do you like , Jeans or cheongsam?‎ A. good B. better C. well ‎( )11. The policeman told the students in the road.‎ A. not play B. to not play C. not to play.‎ ‎( )12. What she did us surprised.‎ A. to make B. made C. making ‎( )13.——Did Jack come to our party yesterday?‎ ‎——No, he .‎ A. wasn’t invited B. isn’t invited C. didn’t invite ‎( )14. You worry about him. He will get well soon.‎ A. needn’t B. can’t C. mustn’t ‎( )15. Will you please drive ? The train is leaving soon.‎ A. quick B. faster C. more slowly 二、根据汉语提示，完成句子。‎ ‎1. They have to stay at home for a long time (由于) the heavy rain.‎ ‎2. I’m a stranger here, so I can’t (适应) right now.‎ ‎3. Running is a good way to (保持健康).‎ ‎4.Yao Ming’s father and mother are very (骄傲) of him.‎ ‎5. He has a lot of (经验) in this subject.‎ 三、句型转换。‎ ‎1. My mother said to me, “Don’t go alone at night.” (改为简单句)‎ My mother told me go alone at night.‎ ‎2. The Browns came to China in 1997.（对划线部分提问）‎ ‎ the Browns to China?‎ ‎3. Mr. Fat has few good friends. (改为反意疑问句) ‎ Mr. Fat has few good friends, ?‎ ‎4. My home is about twenty minutes by bike. (改为同义句)‎ It me about twenty minutes there from my house by bike.‎ ‎5. It’s a good idea.（改为感叹句）‎ How is!‎ 四、完形填空 What do we know about the sea? We (1)______ that it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining (2)______ it. We also learn that it can be very terrible when there is a strong wind. What (3)_____ things do we know about it?‎ The first thing to remember is that the sea is very big. (4)_____ the map of the world, there is (5)______ sea than land. The sea covers three quarters of the (6)______.‎ Some parts of the sea (7)______ very shallow. But some places are very deep. There is one place near Japan. It is nearly 11 kilometers deep. The (8)_____ mountain in the world is about 9 kilometers high. If we put the mountain into the sea at that place, there would be (9)______ kilometers of water above it!‎ The sea is salty. There is one sea called the Dead Sea. It is very salty. It is (10)_____ salty that swimmers cannot sink! Fish cannot live in the Dead Sea.‎ ‎( ) 1. A. know B. say C. hope D. wish ‎( ) 2. A. in B. at C. on D. over ‎( ) 3. A. another B. other C. the other D. others ‎( ) 4. A. Look after B. See C. Watch D. Look at ‎( ) 5. A. smaller B. fewer C. more D. less ‎( ) 6. A. land B. world C. water D. mountain ‎( ) 7. A. are B. is C. has been D. were ‎( ) 8. A. longest B. oldest C. tallest D. highest ‎( ) 9. A. 20 B. 2 C. 11 D. 9‎ ‎( ) 10.A. much B. too C. so D. very 五、阅读理解 ‎(A)‎ When Mr. David retired(退休), he bought a small house in a village near the sea. He liked it and hoped to live a quiet life in it. But to his surprise, many visitors came to see his house in summer holidays, for it was the most interesting building in the village. From morning to night, there were visitors outside the house. They kept looking into the rooms through the windows and many of them even went into the house. He decided to drive the visitors away. So he put a notice on the window. The notice said, “If you want to satisfy your curiosity(好奇心),come in and look around. Price: twenty dollars.” Mr. David was sure that the visitors would stop coming, but he was wrong. More and more visitors came and Mr. David had to spend every day showing them around his house. “I came here to retire, not to work as a guide(导游)”, he said angrily. In the end, he sold the house and moved away.”‎ ‎( )1. Mr. David’s house was that many visitors came to see it.‎ A. so small B. so quiet C. so interesting D. such interesting ‎( )2. Mr. David put a notice on the window in order .‎ A. to drive the visitors away B. to satisfy the visitor’s curiosity C. to let visitors come in and look around D. to get some money out of the visitors ‎( )3. The notice made the visitors .‎ A. more interested in his house B. lost interest in his house C. angry at the unfair price D. feel happy about the price ‎( )4. After Mr. David put up the notice .‎ A. the visitors didn’t come any more B. fewer and fewer visitors came to see his house C. more and more visitors came for a visit D. no visitor would pay the money for a visit ‎( )5. At last he had to sell his house and move away because .‎ A. he did not like it at all B. he could not work as a guide C. he made enough money and wanted to buy a new expensive house D. he could not live a quiet life in it ‎(B) 根据短文，判断正（T）误（F）。‎ One day a poor man was cutting a big piece of wood (木头) near a river. Suddenly his old axe (斧子) fell into the water. He felt very sad because he lost his only axe. Then all at once a beautiful fairy (仙女) came out and asked the man what the was matter.‎ ‎“I have lost my axe.” he said, “It fell into the water when I was cutting the wood.”‎ The fairy showed him a gold axe and asked, “Is that yours?”‎ ‎“No.” said the man.‎ The fairy then showed him a silver (银) axe and asked again, “Is this yours?”‎ ‎“No.” again answered the man.‎ Then she showed him the old axe. ‎“Yes, that is mine.” called out the happy man.‎ ‎“I know it well enough.” said the fairy, “I only wanted to see if you would tell me the truth, and now I’ll give you the gold axe and the silver axe besides (包括) your own one.”‎ ‎( )1. The man was poor, he had nothing but an old axe.‎ ‎( )2. The old axe fell into the river when the man was cutting the wood.‎ ‎( )3. The fairy asked the man if he lost a gold axe, then the man said “No”.‎ ‎( )4. When he saw his own axe, the man was very happy.‎ ‎( )5. At last, the man had two axes.‎ ‎(C) 阅读短文，回答问题。‎ Today is Jane’s birthday. It is seven o’clock. Everything was ready. On the table, there are many different kinds of food. And in the middle of the table, there is a very big cake. Jane is looking at it, and feels excited. “Why didn’t they come by then? I told them to come at seven.” Jane said to her mother worriedly. One, two, three ... Twenty-five minutes passed. But no one came. Jane ran to the door and opened it. No one was there. When it was half past seven, the doorbell rang. Jane opened the door quickly. “Happy birthday to you!” they said. And they gave some flowers to Jane. After that, they ate the big cake, apples, oranges, pears, beef and so on. They sang and danced happily. At ten they went home. They all felt tired but happy.‎ ‎1.Were Jane’s friends all at Jane’s home at seven?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎2. What’s in the middle of the table?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎3.When did Jane’s friends come?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎4.What did they give to Jane?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎5. Did they have a good time?‎ ‎ ‎ 答案 一、1. B. 副词 loudly 修饰动词speak ‎2. C. “相似”，固定用法 ‎3. A. 前一空格是习惯用法“be interested in”，后一空格interesting表示某物有趣 ‎4. A. encourage sb. to do sth. 鼓励某人去做某事 ‎5. C. 宾语从句前后时态需一致，从句要用陈述句语序 ‎6. C. 因为weather 不能放在句首 ‎7. C. 针对多长时间提问用how long ‎8. C. it 作形式主语 ‎9. A. make sb. do sth. 使（让）某人做某事 ‎10. B. 选择疑问句中，两者之间的选择用比较级，三者或三者以上用最高级 ‎11. C. tell/ ask sb.(not) to do sth. 动词不定式作宾补 ‎12. B. 把“what she did”看作整体，sth. make sb.+ adj. 使得某人……‎ ‎13. A. 此句用被动语态，而且是过去时态 ‎14. A. 此题表示不必要为他担心 ‎15. B. 题意表示开更快一点，含有比较级 二、1. because of 2. fit in 3. keep healthy 4. proud 5. experience 三、1. not to 2. When did; come 3. does he 4. takes; to go 5. good the idea 四、这是一篇说明文，文章主要介绍了海洋的一些情况，包括它的面积，深度等，同时介绍了死海的一些情况。‎ ‎1.A. “it looks very beautiful when the sun is shining”，这一情况是众所周知的，所以用动词know较合理。‎ ‎2.C. 太阳是照射在大海的表面上的。‎ ‎3.B. another 指多者之中的一个，the other 特指两者中的另一个，others 指其他的人或物，起代词作用。other则是形容词，意思是”其他的”，后加名词单数或复数均可。‎ ‎4.D. 根据所给词的词义可知答案。‎ ‎5.C. 地球上海洋的面积比陆地的面积大得多。‎ ‎6.B. 海洋的面积是占地球表面的四分之三的。‎ ‎7.A.这里所说的一部分海洋较浅，这是一个事实。并且这句话的主语是parts，所以连系动词be应用复数。‎ ‎8.D. 世界上最高的山脉大约9,000米高，这就是我国的喜马拉雅山。‎ ‎9.B. 世界上最高的山脉和最深的海沟之间就相差两千米。‎ ‎10.C. so…that… 是一个固定句式。‎ 五、(A) 1. C 由“for it was the most interesting building in the village.”可知 ‎2. A 由“He decided to drive the visitors away.”可知 ‎3. A 4. C 5. D ‎(B) 1. T 由第一段第三句可知 ‎2. T 由第二段可知 ‎3. T 由全文可知 ‎4. T 由“‘Yes, that is mine.’ called out the happy man.”可知 ‎5. F 他最后有三把斧子，不是二把 ‎(C) 1. No, they weren’t. 2. The birthday cake. 3. At half past seven. 4. Some flowers. 5. Yes, they did.‎