2020-2021学年山西晋城八年级上英语月考试卷

2020-2021学年山西晋城八年级上英语月考试卷

‎2020-2021学年山西晋城八年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 ‎ ‎ ‎1. —It's very good that the girls' survey has been handed in. How about the ________? —I'm not sure. I'll go and ask them to do it quickly. ‎ A.boys' B.boys C.boy ‎ ‎ ‎2. ________ some of the juice, perhaps you will like it. ‎ A.Try B.Trying C.To try ‎ ‎ ‎3. They decided ________ a meeting next Monday. ‎ A.have B.on have C.to have ‎ ‎ ‎4. Can you tell me how many ________ there are between surgical mask（医用外科口罩）and N95 mask? ‎ A.different B.differents C.differences ‎ ‎ ‎5. I guess Peter and his sister Sally enjoyed ________ at the dancing party. ‎ A.myself B.himself C.themselves ‎ ‎ ‎6. —Helen, did you do ________ last weekend? —Yes. I visited my grandparents in the countryside. ‎ A.anything special B.something special C.special anything ‎ ‎ ‎7. —Would you like to have ________ apples? —No, thank you. I've had enough. ‎ A.other two B.another two C.more two ‎ ‎ ‎8. I had ________ homework to do last weekend. ‎ A.too many B.too much C.much too ‎ ‎ ‎9. Nancy did very well in the math test ________ her hard work. ‎ A.so B.because C.because of ‎ ‎ ‎10. — ________ did you go last Saturday? —I went to Huang Mountain. ‎ A.What B.When C.Where 二、七选五 ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从对话后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。 A: Hello, Mark.（1）________ B. Hi, Mary. I went to the beach with my parents. A:（2）________ B: It was sunny but not hot. I had a good time there. A: Sounds good. B:（3）________ A: Not bad. B: Then what did you do? A: I went shopping with my mother in a new shop near my home. B: A new one?（4）________ A: Yes, it is. It has four floors, and you can buy everything in it. B:（5）________ I want to go shopping there now. ‎ A. That's great!‎ B. Is it big?‎ C. Yes, they were.‎ D. How about your trip?‎ E. How were the people?‎ F. What did you do last vacation?‎ G. How was the weather?‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 根据对话内容，从方框内的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有一项为多余选项。 ‎ Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family.（1）________ On Monday, the weather was sunny and hot. We went to White Beach and swam in the water. On Tuesday, it was cloudy and windy.（2）________ We saw quite a few old things. On Wednesday and Thursday, it was rainy.（3）________ We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food.（4）________ We went hiking in the mountains. We were very tired but felt very happy.（5）________‎ ‎ ‎ A. We visited two museums in Central Park.‎ B. We shopped in the city.‎ C. We had great fun playing in different places.‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 D. I really enjoyed my vacation.‎ E. On Friday, the weather was cool.‎ F. This is my weekend.‎ 三、完形填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）________ the winter holiday came to an end we didn't go back to school. We had to take online class at home because of the novel coronavirus（新冠病毒）outbreak. Anyway, I felt（2）________ about it.‎ On the screen, our teachers gave lessons（3）________ PPTs. Their PPTs were great and they explained everything（4）________. We could interact（互动）with our teachers（5）________ chatting online and doing voice calls. Sometimes there were even video calls. So cool!‎ Since we took classes online at home, there were no teachers around. Still I did a good job. I listened to the teachers carefully. I（6）________ as they said. I took notes and worked out the problems. I always did my homework（7）________.‎ With everyone's help, the online classes went well. I think we should thank our teachers and also give（8）________ a thumb up（赞赏）.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）‎ A.Where B.What C.When ‎ ‎ ‎（2）‎ A.bad B.good C.well ‎ ‎ ‎（3）‎ A.use B.using C.uses ‎ ‎ ‎（4）‎ A.clear B.clears C.clearly ‎ ‎ ‎（5）‎ A.for B.by C.in ‎ ‎ ‎（6）‎ A.do B.did C.speak ‎ ‎ ‎（7）‎ A.get out B.get to C.in time ‎ ‎ ‎（8）‎ A.me B.yourself C.ourselves 四、阅读理解 ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Most American school students have a long summer vacation. It is usually from June to September. During this vacation, students often travel（旅行）or have summer jobs. Some students take lessons in some school.‎ Kim: I found a part-time job on summer vacation. I helped a little girl with her English. I know how difficult our teachers are, so I thank my teachers very much.‎ Devin: I got a job at McDonald's. I was a waiter. I worked from 8:00 a.m. to 5:00 p.m. I got money and had a birthday party. It was great.‎ Nancy: On summer vacation, I wrote some articles（文章）for some newspapers and magazines. I made money, and joined a music club. I learned to play the guitar.‎ Cherry: It was very hot in summer. I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. We had great fun playing in the waves and swimming.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）What does "part-time job" mean? It means "________".‎ A.业余活动 B.业余工作 C.全职工作 ‎ ‎ ‎（2）What did Devin do at McDonald's?‎ A.He cleaned the floor. B.He washed dishes. C.He served food.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）What did Nancy do with the money she made?‎ A.She joined a club. B.She had a birthday party. C.She went to the beach.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Where did Cherry go on vacation?‎ A.She went to the mountains. B.She joined a swimming club. C.She went to the beach.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）How many of them got a job on vacation?‎ A.Four. B.Three. C.Two.‎ ‎ ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎ ‎ My friend Alice visited my city last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning. She is from Australia. I showed her around the city. We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie. The next day, we visited the Ladies' Street（女人街）. There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful. Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends. Then we went to the Seafood（海鲜）Street. We bought some seafood. We also had seafood in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal. Then we went to a concert（音乐会）in the evening. The music was good!‎ On the third day, the weather was very hot, so we decided to visit the Monkey Garden. We found different kinds of monkeys in the Garden. The monkeys were funny and active. Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited（邀请）me to visit Australia next summer.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Where did the writer and Alice go on the first day?‎ A.The Ladies' Street. B.The Clock Tower. C.The Monkey Garden.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）At the Ladies' Street（女人街）, there were lots of ________ shops.‎ A.seafood B.photo C.clothes ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Alice thought the seafood was ________ in the restaurant.‎ A.delicious B.bad C.terrible ‎ ‎ ‎（4）What didn't the writer and Alice do during the vacation?‎ A.Went to the concert. B.Bought some clothes. C.Went to the beach.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）How many days did Alice spend visiting the city?‎ A.Three days. B.Four days. C.Five days.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 请阅读下面短文，根据短文内容，在下面的表格中填入与文章意思最符合的单词。每空一词。 ‎ Living in a city has both advantages and disadvantages. It is often easier to find a job. If you go out, you can choose different vehicles（车辆）. Besides, there are a lot of places of interest to see. You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to parks and see films when you want to relax. However, living in a city is often very expensive. You must find a well-paid job, otherwise you will not have enough money to spend on the things you need. What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty. It has become harder to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.‎ Advantages（优势）‎ Disadvantages（劣势）‎ It is often easier to find a job in the city. There're lots of different vehicles for you to（1）________. There're many places of（2）________ to see. If you want to（3）________, you can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to parks and cinemas. ‎ You must have a well-paid job because living in the city will cost you too much, otherwise you can't play for the things you need. The city is always（4）________, noisy and dirty. It has become more（5）________ to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 请阅读下面的内容，按要求完成所给任务。 ‎ Diana and Peter were visiting a beautiful mountain in China. They went there for the first time and they were very excited. After spending a wonderful day there, they wanted to go back to the hotel in the city. But they didn't remember the way back and lost the way（迷路）. Diana wanted to ask someone for help, but there wasn't a person. Ten minutes later, they finally（终于）found an old man. Peter spoke to him, but the old man couldn't understand English. It was getting dark, so they were very worried. Diana was afraid and began to cry. At that time, they heard a boy's voice, "Excuse me! Can I help you?" Diana and Peter were so excited and finally they went back to the hotel with the boy's help.‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（1）Which country were Diana and Peter in? ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（2）How was the day in the mountains? ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（3）Who did they meet first after they lost the way? ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（4）Please translate the underlined sentence into Chinese. ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（5）How did Diana feel when it was getting dark? ________‎ ‎ ‎ ‎（6）Did anyone help them at last? ________‎ 五、选词填空 ‎ ‎ ‎ 请根据语篇内容，用方框中所给词的正确形式填空，使短文通顺、连贯。方框中有两个词为多余项。 ‎ talk   be   visit   come   go   sing   read   get   ride   write   do   have From: Carol 111@yahoo.com.cn To: Rose 222@sohu.com.cn ‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 Hi, Rose. I（1）________ back from a visit in Hyde Park yesterday evening. It（2）________ beautiful. We（3）________ yesterday morning. On the bus, we（4）________ songs and（5）________ with friends. We（6）________ there at 10:00. Some young people（7）________ bikes in the park. Some（8）________ books under the trees. We（9）________ a good time. We（10）________ the speech corner, too. And I told a story on the soap box. How interesting!‎ 六、书面表达 ‎ ‎ ‎ 假如你叫李华，你的英国笔友Tony得知你3月份正在家里通过观看电视直播学习，他很想了解。请你写一封邮件，向他介绍电视直播课的相关信息。 1. 周一至周五，每天5节课，每节课30分钟，休息10分钟。 2. 有语文，数学，英语，体育，历史，物理等学科。 3. 学习过程中有问题可以向自己的老师打电话提问。 4. …… 注意： 1. 词数80一100； 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯； 3. 开头和结尾已为你写好，不计入总词数。 Dear Tony, ‎ I am writing to tell you the online learning in March in China.‎ ‎______‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 参考答案与试题解析 ‎2020-2021学年山西晋城八年级上英语月考试卷 一、单选题 ‎1.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 名词所有格 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查名词所有格。句意：——女孩们的调查已经交上来了这是很好的。男孩们的怎么样？——我不确定。我去叫他们快点做这件事。A boys'男孩们的；B boys男孩们；C boy男孩。根据句意可知设空处指的是男孩们的调查，而不是指男孩，用名词所有格，后接名词。且这里避免重复，所以boys'后面省略了survey。故选A。‎ ‎2.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 祈使句 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查祈使句。句意：尝一些果汁，也许你会喜欢它。分析句子可知本句是一个祈使句的肯定句，开头可用动词原形，故选A。‎ ‎3.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 动词不定式 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查动词不定式。句意：他们决定下星期一开会。decide to do sth=decide on doing sth，意为“决定做某事”。故选C。‎ ‎4.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 初中词性转换 可数名词及其单复数 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查可数名词复数。句意：你能告诉我在医用外科口罩和N95口罩之间有多少差异吗？different表示“不同的”，形容词；differents这个单词不存在；difference表示“区别，差异”时为可数名词，differences是difference的复数形式。how many表示“多少”，修饰可数名词复数。故选C。‎ ‎5.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 反身代词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查反身代词辨析。句意：我猜Peter和他姐姐Sally在舞会上玩得很开心。guess后接宾语从句，从句的主语为Peter和his sister Sally，是两个人。enjoy oneself“玩得开心”，根据语境这里反身代词与从句的主语应保持一致，所以用themselves。故选C。‎ ‎6.‎ ‎【答案】‎ A ‎【考点】‎ 形容词的位置和顺序 不定代词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ A 考查不定代词和形容词的位置和顺序。句意：——海伦，上周末你做了什么特别的事吗？——是的，我去农村看望了我的祖父母。形容词修饰不定代词应置于不定代词之后，排除C。something用于肯定句或肯定回答中，anything用于否定句或疑问句中。根据分析第一句话是一般疑问句，所以用anything。结合选项，故选A。‎ ‎7.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 固定搭配 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查固定搭配。句意：——你想再吃两个苹果吗？——不了，谢谢。我已经足够了。another+基数词+名词=基数词+more+名词，固定用法，表示（在原基础上）再多加几个。故选B。‎ ‎8.‎ ‎【答案】‎ B ‎【考点】‎ 形容词短语 ‎【解析】‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ B 考查形容词短语。句意：上周末我有太多的作业要做。A. too many太多，修饰可数名词；B. too much太多，修饰不可数名词；C. much too很，非常，修饰副词和形容词。设空后的homework是不可数名词，故用too much修饰，故选B。 ‎ ‎9.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 介词短语 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查介词短语。句意：南希由于努力学习，数学考试考得很好。因为设空后面中心词是名词work，不是完整的句子，故不能填从属连词。so因此，连词，后加句子；because因为，由于，连词，后加句子；because of因为，由于，后加名词或短语。结合选项，故选C。‎ ‎10.‎ ‎【答案】‎ C ‎【考点】‎ 疑问副词 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ C 考查疑问副词。句意：——上星期六你去哪儿了？——我去了黄山。根据回答I went to Huang Mountain.“我去了黄山。”可知问句提问的是地点，用疑问副词where。故选C。‎ 二、七选五 ‎【答案】‎ F,G,D,B,A ‎【考点】‎ 七选五对话 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）F 根据下文I went to the beach with my parents.我跟我父母一起去了沙滩。可知上文问的是去哪儿了或者做了什么，F项“在上个假期你做了什么？”符合语境。 （2）G 根据下文的回答It was sunny but not hot.天晴晴朗但是不热。可推出此处问的是天气如何，G项“天气怎么样？”符合语境。 （3）D 根据下文的问答Not bad.还不错。可知，此处询问对某件事情或某个东西的感受，D项“你的旅程怎么样？”符合语境。 （4）B 前文问到了这个新商店，根据下文的回答Yes, it is. It has four floors, and you can buy everything in it.是的，它是。它有四层楼，并且你可以在里面买到所有的东西。可知问句为一般疑问句，且询问的是这个新商店的情况，B项“它大吗？”符合语境。 （5）A 根据上文you can buy everything in it你可以在里面买到所有的东西；以及下文I want to go shopping there now.我现在想去那儿购物。可知第二个人感觉很棒，A项“那太好了！”符合语境。‎ ‎【答案】‎ C,A,B,E,D ‎【考点】‎ 六选五阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 根据空前Last week I had a pretty good vacation with my family.可知作者他们去度假了。且空后讲述作者去了不同的地方，故C项“我们在不同的地方玩得很开心。”承上启下，符合语境。 （2）A 根据空后We saw quite a few old things.我们看到了不少古物。可知此处介绍看到古物的地点，故A项“我们参观了中央公园的两个博物馆。”符合语境。 （3）B 根据空后We bought some interesting things and ate some delicious food.我们买了一些有趣的东西，并吃了一些美味的食物。可知他们去购物了，故B项“我们在城市里购物。”符合语境。 （4）E 根据文章是按时间顺序来叙述的，且前文提到了周一、周二、周三和周四，可知此处介绍周五做的事，故E项“周五，天气凉爽。”符合语境。 （5）D 设空处位于文章末尾，此处应总结全文内容。根据空前We were very tired but felt very happy.我们很累，但感到很高兴。可知这里讲述了这次度假的感受，D项“我真的很享受我的假期。”承接上文，符合语境。‎ 三、完形填空 ‎【答案】‎ C B B C B B C C ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文完形 人物故事类 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）C 考查从属连词。句意：当寒假结束时，我们没有回学校。结合语境及we didn't go back to school“我们没有回学校”可知，此处指的是寒假结束的时候我们没有回学校。这里表示动作或状态的同时性，用When引导时间状语从句。故选C。‎ ‎（2）B 考查形容词。句意：不管怎样，我感觉很好。A bad坏的，形容词；B good好的，形容词；C well好地，副词，作形容词时表示“身体好”。feel是感官动词，后接形容词作表语，且这里不是表示身体好，排除C。根据下段的内容，尤其是结尾的So cool!可知，这里介绍了线上课程的好处，可知，作者感觉网课很好。故选B。‎ ‎（3）B 考查现在分词。句意：在屏幕上，我们的老师使用ppt讲课。本句中已经有谓语动词gave，所以设空处用非谓语形式。根据分析这里用现在分词作状语。故选B。‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 ‎（4）C 考查副词。句意：他们的PPT是很好的，并且他们把每个问题解释得很清楚。A clear清晰的，形容词；B clears使干净，动词的单三形式；C clearly清晰地，副词。设空处修饰动词explained，用副词，故选C。‎ ‎（5）B 考查介词辨析。句意：我们可以通过在线聊天和语音电话与老师交流。A for为了；B by通过；C in在……里。根据chatting online and doing voice calls可知，这里表示“我们能通过在线聊天和语音通话和我们的老师互动。”用by符合语境。故选B。‎ ‎（6）B 考查一般过去时。句意：我按照他们说的做了。A do做；B did做；C speak说。前文提到I listened to the teachers carefully.“我认真地听老师讲课。”后文提到I took notes and worked out the problems.“我做了笔记并解出了问题。”可知这里表示“我按照他们（老师）说的做了。”表示“做”用do。根据前后文，可知这里讲述过去发生的事情，且句子缺谓语动词，所以设空处用do的过去式did。故选B。‎ ‎（7）C 考查介词短语。句意：我总是及时做作业。A get out出去；B get to到达；C in time及时。根据分析句子不缺主谓宾成分，所以设空处可用状语。结合句意这里用介词短语in time，表示“及时”，在句子中作状语。故选C。‎ ‎（8）C 考查反身代词。句意：我认为我们应当感谢我们的老师，并且也给我们自己一个赞赏。A me我（人称代词宾格形式）；B yourself你自己（反身代词）；C ourselves我们自己（反身代词）。句子的主语是we，且设空处作宾语，表示“我们自己”，所以用反身代词ourselves。故选C。‎ 四、阅读理解 ‎【答案】‎ B C A C B ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 词义猜测题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 词义猜测题。根据第二段Kim说的话I helped a little girl with her English.我帮助一个小女孩学习英语。可推知作为一名学生，Kim在暑假期间帮助小女孩学习英语是一份业余工作。故选B。‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题。根据第三段Devin说的话I got a job at McDonald's. I was a waiter.我在麦当劳找到了一份工作。我是一名服务员。可推知Devin在麦当劳的工作是提供食物。故选C。‎ ‎（3）A 细节理解题。根据第四段Nancy说的话On summer vacation, I wrote some articles（文章）for some newspapers and magazines. I made money, and joined a music club. I learned to play the guitar.在暑假的时候，我为报纸和杂志写了一些文章。我赚了钱，并且加入了一个音乐俱乐部。我学习了弹吉他。可知Nancy用她自己赚的钱加入了一个俱乐部。故选A。‎ ‎（4）C 细节理解题。根据最后一段Cherry说的话It was very hot in summer. I went to a beautiful beach with my friends. We had great fun playing in the waves and swimming.在夏天天气很热。我和我的朋友去了一个美丽的海滩。我们在海浪中玩并且游得很开心。可知Cherry在假期去了海滩。故选C。‎ ‎（5）B 推理判断题。根据第二段Kim说的话I found a part-time job on summer vacation.；第三段Devin说的话I got a job at McDonald's.和第四段Nancy说的话On summer vacation, I wrote some articles（文章）for some newspapers and magazines.可知，Kim、Devin和Nancy他们三个人在假期得到了一份工作。故选B。‎ ‎【答案】‎ B C A C A ‎【考点】‎ 推理判断题 细节理解题 记叙文阅读 人物故事类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）B 细节理解题。根据第一段We visited the Clock Tower first. The Clock Tower was very tall. We took some photos there. Then we went to City Museum. After that, we saw a good movie.我们首先参观了钟楼。这座钟楼很高。我们在那里拍了一些照片。然后我们去了城市博物馆。在那之后，我们看了一部好电影。可知，作者和Alice第一天去了钟楼，故选B。‎ ‎（2）C 细节理解题。根据第一段The next day, we visited the Ladies' Street（女人街）. There were a lot of clothes shops. The clothes were cheap and beautiful.第二天，我们参观了女人街。那里有很多服装店。这些衣服既便宜又漂亮。可知在女人街，有很多服装店，故选C。‎ ‎（3）A 推理判断题。根据第一段We also had seafood in a restaurant. All of us enjoyed the meal.我们还在一家餐馆吃了海鲜。我们都很喜欢这顿饭。可推知Alice喜欢这顿饭，是因为她认为这家餐馆里的海鲜很美味，故选A。‎ ‎（4）C 细节理解题。根据第一段Then we went to a concert（音乐会）in the evening. The music was good!可知作者和Alice去过音乐会；根据第一段Alice bought some clothes for her parents and friends.可知作者和Alice买了一些衣服。而C项“去了海滩”本文未提及，故选C。‎ ‎（5）A 推理判断题。根据第一段My friend Alice visited my city last week. She arrived on Wednesday morning.我的朋友Alice上周参观了我的城市。她是星期三早上到的。和第二段Alice went back to Australia on Friday evening. She enjoyed the trip. She invited（邀请）me to visit Australia next summer.Alice星期五晚上回到了澳大利亚。她喜欢这次旅行。她邀请我明年夏天访问澳大利亚。可推知Alice在这个城市一共参观了三天，故选A。‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）choose,（2）interest,（3）relax,（4）crowded,（5）difficult ‎【考点】‎ 说明文阅读 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 填表格型 社会现象类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）choose 根据If you go out, you can choose different vehicles（车辆）.如果你出门的话，你可以选择不同的车辆。可知有很多不同的交通工具供你选择。to是不定式符号，后接动词原形，表示“选择”用choose。故填choose。 （2）interest 根据Besides, there are a lot of places of interest to see.可知有很多名胜古迹可以参观。places of interest名胜古迹，为固定用法，故填interest。 （3）relax 根据You can eat in good restaurants, visit museums, go to parks and see films when you want to relax.可知当你想放松的时候，你可以在好的餐馆吃饭，参观博物馆，去公园，看电影。故填relax。 （4）crowded 根据What's more, the city is always crowded, noisy and dirty.可知更重要的是，城市总是拥挤、嘈杂和脏乱。故填crowded。 （5）difficult 根据It has become harder to find a good place where people can enjoy peace and fresh air as in the countryside.可知现在已经很难找到一个好的地方，在那里人们可以像在农村一样享受平静和新鲜的空气。此处可用more difficult，等于原文中的harder，意为“更难的”，故填difficult。‎ ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）China.‎ ‎（2）It was wonderful.‎ ‎（3）An old man.‎ ‎（4）天变得黑暗。‎ ‎（5）She felt worried/afraid.‎ ‎（6）Yes.‎ ‎【考点】‎ 记叙文阅读 回答问题型 日常生活类阅读 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）China. 根据Diana and Peter were visiting a beautiful mountain in China.“Diana和Peter正在中国参观一座美丽的山。”可知，Diana和Peter在中国，故答案为China.‎ ‎（2）It was wonderful. 根据After spending a wonderful day there, they wanted to go back to the hotel in the city.“在那里度过了美好的一天之后，他们想回到城里的旅馆。”可知，在山上的一天是美好的，故答案为It was wonderful.‎ ‎（3）An old man. 根据文章But they didn't remember the way back and lost the way（迷路）. Diana wanted to ask someone for help, but there wasn't a person. Ten minutes later, they finally（终于）found an old man.“但是他们不记得回去的路，并且迷路了。Diana想找人帮忙，但没有一个人。十分钟后，他们终于找到了一位老人。”可知，在他们迷路后，首先遇到的是一位老人。故答案为An old man.‎ ‎（4）天变得黑暗。根据分析该句为过去进行时。it在这里代指时间，get为连系动词，表示“变得……”，后接形容词；dark为形容词，表示“黑暗的”。故答案为天变得黑暗。‎ ‎（5）She felt worried/afraid. 根据It was getting dark, so they were very worried. Diana was afraid and began to cry.“天变得黑暗，因此他们很担心。Diana很害怕，并开始哭。”可知，当天变得黑暗时，Diana很担心/害怕。故答案为She felt worried/afraid. ‎ ‎（6）Yes. 根据问题是一般疑问句，可知要用是或否回答。且根据At that time, they heard a boy's voice, "Excuse me! Can I help you?" Diana and Peter were so excited and finally they went back to the hotel with the boy's help.“这时，他们听到一个男孩的声音，‘打扰一下！我能帮你吗？’Diana和Peter很兴奋，并且最后他们在男孩的帮助下回到了旅馆。”可知，最终有人帮助他们了，所以问题的回答是肯定的。故答案为Yes.‎ 五、选词填空 ‎【答案】‎ ‎（1）came,（2）was,（3）went,（4）sang,（5）talked,（6）got,（7）rode,（8）read,（9）had,（10）visited ‎【考点】‎ 选词填空（篇）‎ 一般过去时 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ ‎（1）came 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。此处的时间状语是yesterday evening，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：昨天晚上我从海德公园参观回来。come back from表示“从……回来”，所以此处要填come的过去式，故填came。 （2）was 考查一般过去时。根据分析这里表示“它是漂亮的。”句子为主系表结构，设空处可用be动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，且主语是It，所以be动词用was。故填was。 （3）went 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。此处的时间状语是yesterday morning，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：我们昨天早上去的。表示“去”用动词go，所以此处要填go的过去式，故填went。 （4）sang 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。这里表示“唱歌”，用sing songs。所以此处要填sing的过去式，故填sang。 （5）talked 考查一般过去时。and连接两个并列的谓语动词，时态保持一致，根据sang可知设空处也用动词的过去式。这里表示“与某人交谈”，用固定搭配talk with sb。所以此处要填talk的过去式，故填talked。 （6）got 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：我们在10点到达那里。表示“到达那里”用get there。所以此处要填get的过去式，故填got。 （7）rode 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：一些年轻人在公园骑自行车。表示“骑自行车”用ride bikes。所以此处要填ride的过去式，故填rode。 （8）read 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：有些人在树下读书。表示“读书”用read books。所以此处要填read的过去式，故填read。 （9）had 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：我们玩得开心。表示“玩得开心”用have a good time。所以此处要填have的过去式，故填had。 （10）visited 考查一般过去时。句子缺谓语动词。联系上下文，整段文章讲述的事情发生在过去，所以句子时态为一般过去时。根据分析可知句意：我们也参观了演讲角。表示“参观”用动词visit。所以此处要填visit的过去式，故填visited。‎ 六、书面表达 ‎【答案】‎ 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页 Dear Tony, ‎ I am writing to tell you the online learning in March in China. I have 5 lessons every day on weekdays. After breakfast, I begin to have lessons at 8 o'clock. I usually watch the online lessons on TV. Each lesson is only 30 minutes long, and then we have a 10-minute-break. During the break, I can do eye exercises to relax my eyes. There are many subjects on TV, and the lessons are really lively and interesting. There are Chinese, math, English, history, P. E. and physics and so on. My favorite subject is P. E., because I can follow the teacher to do some exercises. If I meet difficulties after class, I can ring my teacher for help. I like the online lessons very much.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua ‎【考点】‎ 应用文 提纲作文 ‎【解析】‎ 此题暂无解析 ‎【解答】‎ Dear Tony, ‎ I am writing to tell you the online learning in March in China. I have 5 lessons every day on weekdays. After breakfast, I begin to have lessons at 8 o'clock. I usually watch the online lessons on TV. Each lesson is only 30 minutes long, and then we have a 10-minute-break. During the break, I can do eye exercises to relax my eyes. There are many subjects on TV, and the lessons are really lively and interesting. There are Chinese, math, English, history, P. E. and physics and so on. My favorite subject is P. E., because I can follow the teacher to do some exercises. If I meet difficulties after class, I can ring my teacher for help. I like the online lessons very much.‎ Looking forward to your reply.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua 第17页 共18页 ◎ 第18页 共18页