初一下册Unit 导学案

初一下册Unit 导学案

Unit3 How do you get to school?‎ 平凉四中英语导学案（七年级下） 编号2017. 11 编制人 ‎ 单元(章，节)‎ 课 时 课 型 审核人 小组评价 教师评价 Unit 3‎ 第1课时 听说课 Section A 1a — 2d ‎* 教师寄语：No one can call back yesterday. 昨日不会重现。‎ ‎【学习目标】【学习重点】：‎ ‎1、谈论如何到达某地；学会用how 来问路；‎ ‎2、熟记本节单词和短语。‎ ‎【自主预习】：‎ I、预习交流 ‎1.根据单元标题和图片等，预测新课内容；‎ ‎2.根据音标拼读单词并牢记；‎ ‎3.自学课文，勾画出重点和疑惑。‎ II、翻译官 ‎1.到校 ________________ 2.坐火车 ___________________‎ ‎3.坐公汽_______________ 4.乘地铁 ___________________ ‎ ‎5.骑单车________________ 6. 步行_____________________‎ ‎7 每天___________________ 8认为___________________‎ ‎【合作探究】：‎ 学习任务一：‎ ‎1．对话练习 ‎------How do you get to school?‎ ‎------I ride my bike to school ‎ ‎2.take the +交通工具 用来表示“乘……”相当于by +交通工具 如：I usually take a bus to work.= I usually go to work _____ _____.‎ take the train to school = go to school by train ‎ take the taxi to the airport =________________‎ walk to = go to…on foot ride the bike = by bike ‎3.ride可用作动词，也可用作名词。Walk ,drive 的用法与其相同。‎ It is about 10 minutes’ walk.‎ It is about 5 minutes’ drive.‎ 活学活用 1. 乘公交车通常要花25分钟。‎ The bus _____ usually takes about 25minutes.‎ ‎ 2我骑自行车上学。‎ I _____ my bike to school.‎ ‎4.hundred 一百， thousand 千，million百万，billion十亿，‎ Hundreds of, thousands of ‎ There are three hundred students in our school.‎ Hundreds of students are planting trees along the river.‎ ‎5.how far 用来提问两地之间的距离。‎ How far is it from A to B?‎ How long 用来提问物体的长度或时间的长短。‎ How long is it the Great Wall?‎ ‎【当堂检测】：‎ I、精挑细选 ‎1. ------_________‎ ‎----- By bus. ‎ A. Why does he go to work? B. How does he go to work? C. When does she go to work? ‎ ‎2. ----- How do you go to school? ‎ ‎----- I ______.‎ A. take bus B. take the bus C. by the bus ‎ ‎3. She usually gets to school on her bike. But she sometimes ______.‎ A. walking B. walk C. walks ‎4.I usually go to school ___ bike, but sometimes I go to school ___foot.‎ A. with, on B. on, by C. by, on II、句型转换 ‎1、He takes a bus to school .(同义句)‎ ‎ He gets to school ________ _________ .‎ ‎ 2、I get to work by boat . (划线提问)‎ ‎ ________ _________ you get to work ?‎ ‎3 、He rides to work on Mondays. (同义句)‎ He goes to work ________ ________ on Mondays.‎ He goes to work ________ ________ ________on Mondays.‎ ‎4、It is about two kilometers from my home to school. (划线提问)‎ ‎________ ________is________from your home to school?‎ Ⅲ、完美呈现 ‎1. How ________he _______to school? (get)‎ ‎2. Liu Pei ___________the train to school.(not take)‎ ‎3.He ____________ (ride) his bike to work every day.‎ IV 完成单词 ‎1. I usually go to school by bus but s ________on foot.‎ ‎2. Liu Mei always rides her bike to school and she never t_______a bus.‎ ‎3. I hardly ever walk to work. What a________you?‎ ‎4. It t______ them one and a half hours to do their homework every day.‎ Unit 3 How do you get to school?‎ 平凉四中英语导学案（七年级下） 编号2017.12 编制人 单元(章，节)‎ 课 时 课 型 审核人 小组评价 教师评价 Unit 3‎ 第2课时 语法课 Grammar Focus - 3c ‎* 教师寄语：No one can call back yesterday. 昨日不会重现。‎ ‎【学习目标】【学习重点】：‎ ‎1.学习单词和短语sixty ,seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred,minute , kilometer, new, every day, by bike. ‎ ‎2．句型：How long does it take? How far is it ?‎ ‎3、学习how对交通方式提问的特殊疑问句。‎ ‎【自主预习】：‎ ‎1. 根据音标拼读单词并牢记；‎ ‎2. 自学课文，勾画出重点和疑惑 ‎【合作探究】：‎ 1. 通过生生之间的对话呈现本节课的重点句型 T: How do you get to school?‎ S: I walk to school.‎ T: How long does it take from your home to school ?‎ S: It takes 25 minutes.‎ T: How far is it from your home to school ?‎ S: It’s about 2 kilometers.‎ ‎2.-How long does it take to get to school ?‎ ‎- It takes about 15 minutes.‎ ‎“It takes(+人)+时间+动词不定式“ 表示“做某事花费某人多长时间”。 How long用于提问时间段。‎ It takes me half an half to watch TV every night.‎ 活学活用 从广州飞到悉尼需要多长时间？‎ ‎________ ________ does ________ ________ to fly from Guangzhou to Sydney?‎ ‎( )_ ________is it to your house from here?‎ ‎_ Five kilometers.‎ A. How long B.How often C. How far D.How many ‎【随堂检测】：‎ I.根据要求，写出下列单词的变形。‎ ‎1.half(复数) ________ 2.quarter(复数) ________ ‎ ‎3.late(反义词) ________ 4.one(序数词) ________ ‎ ‎5.run(现在分词) ________ ‎ ‎6.quickly(形容词) ________ 7.healthy(反义词) ________ ‎ ‎8.life(复数) ________ 9.tooth(复数) ________ 10.usually(形容词) ________ ‎ II、精挑细选 ‎( )1. ----________ do you get to school? ‎ ‎ ----I usually walk but sometimes I take the bus.‎ A. How B. What C. How often ‎ ‎( )2. ----How long does it take？‎ ‎----______takes about 25 minutes to walk and 10 minutes by bus.‎ ‎ A. That B. This C. It ‎ ‎( )3. ----How does he get to school? ‎ ‎----He __________ school.‎ A. on foot B. goes to C. walks to ‎ ‎( )4．________ it take you to walk from your home to your office？‎ A. How long is B. How long does C. How many time does ‎ ‎( )5.It takes _______one hour __________my homework every day.‎ ‎ A.I; do B. me; to do C. me; doing ‎ III.、翻译官 ‎1.到达_______ 2. 多远_______‎ ‎3.乘坐地铁_______ 4.乘公交车_______‎ ‎5.乘火车_______ 6.八十八_______‎ ‎7.九十九 _______ 8.一百零五_______‎ ‎9.你怎样去学校_______‎ ‎10.这花费你多长时间？_________________________________________‎ ‎11. 她总是上学迟到。___________________________________________‎ ‎12.那个时间吃早饭真滑稽。_______________________________________ ‎ Ⅳ. 补全对话 　　A: 　　 　do you get to school? 　　B: I 　　 　the train. 　　A: 　　 　does it take? 　　B: Oh, around forty minutes. How about you? 　　A: I take the subway. 　　B: How long does it 　　 　? 　　A: Oh, 　　 　thirty-five minutes. ‎ ‎ ‎ Unit 3 How do you get to school?‎ 平凉四中英语导学案（七年级下） 编号2017. 13 编制人 ‎ 单元(章，节)‎ 课 时 课 型 审核人 小组评价 教师评价 Unit 3‎ 第3课时 听说课1a-1e Section B1a-1e ‎ ‎* 教师寄语：No one can call back yesterday. 昨日不会重现。‎ ‎【学习目标】【学习重点】：‎ 1. 巩固how对交通方式的提问和how long对时间段的提问以及how far对距离和路程的提问。‎ 2. 进一步熟悉一般现在时态的用法。‎ ‎【自主预习】：‎ ‎1、It takes about 15 minutes to walk It takes sb some time to do sth 的意思是花费某人多少时间做某事，注意to do 如;It took me an hour ______(write ) the letter .‎ 如果我们提问时间宾语时，就用_________引导的句型。‎ 如：It takes me 15 minutes to get to school .提问划线部分 ‎ ____ _____ does it take you to get to school ?‎ ‎2、How far is it from your home to school ？‎ How far 用来询问距离，答语要用表示距离的词语。It 代指的是 距离 ‎ It’s 500 meters from my home to school . 提问划线部分 ‎ ______ ______ _______ _____from your home to school ?‎ ‎【合作探究】：‎ Think of 认为，想起 What do you think of the trip? Think of 后接动词时要用ing 形式。‎ What do /does sb. think of…? 相当于How do/does sb. like…?‎ 活学活用 ‎1.（ ）do you think of my new dress?‎ A .What B. How C.Who D.Where 2. I’m just thinking of ______(change) my job.‎ Stop 车站，停止 There are two bus stops on Green Street.‎ Stop 还可作动词，意为停止，停下 Stop doing sth.停止做某事（正在做的事）‎ Stop to do sth.停下来去做某事（去做另一件事）‎ Please stop talking.I’ll speak.‎ Let’s stop to listen to music.‎ 活学活用 Please tell them to stop ______games.It’s time to have dinner.‎ A.play B.playing C.to play D.plays between 介于……之间 There is a very big river between their school and the village.‎ 辨析between与among (1) between表示“在两者之间”，常与and连用。‎ Summer comes between spring and autumn.‎ (2) among指“在三者或更多事物之间”。‎ The young singer is singing a song among the people.‎ 活学活用 Mary sits______Tina and Ann.‎ Mrs. Liu is standing______a group of students.‎ ‎【随堂检测】：‎ I. 精挑细选 ‎1. How far isfrom Hangzhou to Wuhan?‎ ‎ A.that B./ C.it ‎ 2. ----_____ do you live from your school? ‎ ‎----About 10 minutes’ walk.‎ ‎ A. How many B. How long C. How far ‎ 3. I usually get to school ________.‎ ‎ A. ride the bike B. on the bike C.by the bike II、方框选词,用所给动词的适当形式填空。‎ about, how far, think of, walk, ride ‎1. I usually __________but sometimes I take the bus. 2. The bus ride usually takes ________25 minutes. 3. We're __________ going to visit Mr. Smith. 4. He ___________ the bike to the subway station. 5. A: ___________ does she live from school? B: She lives very near from school.‎ Ⅲ、补全对话 ‎ A: __________ does she get to school?‎ ‎ B: She takes the subway to school.‎ ‎ A: ___________ is it from her home to school?‎ ‎ B: It’s 12 miles.‎ ‎ A: ____________does it take her to get from home to school?‎ ‎ B :It takes 15 minutes .‎ Unit 3 How do you get to school?‎ 平凉四中英语导学案（七年级下） 编号2017. 14 编制人 ‎ 单元(章，节)‎ 课 时 课 型 审核人 小组评价 教师评价 Unit 3‎ 第4课时 阅读课 Section B2a-3b ‎* 教师寄语：Habit is what keeps you going. 习惯让你坚持。‎ ‎【学习目标】【学习重点】：‎ ‎1、谈论如何到达某地；能够熟练表达或者询问怎样去某地；‎ ‎2、 熟记本节单词和短语。‎ ‎【自主预习】：‎ I、预习交流 ‎1. 根据音标拼读单词并牢记；‎ ‎2. 自学课文，勾画出重点和疑惑。‎ II、翻译官 ‎1.bus stop ________ 2.bus station ________‎ ‎3.train station________ 4.subway station________‎ ‎5.think of ________ 6.take the subway_________‎ ‎【合作探究】：‎ afraid形容词,害怕，畏惧 I’m afraid of losing my job.‎ Be afraid of+名词/代词意为“害怕某人或某物” Be afraid of+Ving意为害怕发生某种情况。‎ Be afraid to do sth.意为不敢做某事。‎ He is afraid to ride a bike.‎ Be afraid+that 从句意为恐怕，担心……‎ I’m afraid that he can’t speak English.‎ 活学活用 The girl is afraid _________the bridge.‎ A. cross B.to cross C.crossing D.of cross leave离开，留下 It’s time for us to leave.‎ They’ll leave Japan for China tomorrow.‎ She’s leaving for Shanghai on Tuesday.‎ Leave作动词，意为“离开，留下”，leave for 表示前往某地，后跟所要到达的目的地，leave…for意为“离开…去”(另一地)‎ 活学活用 ‎( )What time does she leave _________Shanghai?‎ A. for B.to C.in D.at He’s like a father to me.‎ Like作介词，意为“像”be like 意为“像……”look like意为“看起来像……”‎ It is like a friend of mine.‎ It looks like a dog.‎ Like doing sth. 表示喜欢做某事，一种习惯的动作。‎ Like to do sth.表示某一具体的动作。‎ ‎【随堂检测】：‎ I、精挑细选 ‎1.-----does it take？‎ ‎-----It takes 20 minutes by bus.‎ A. How long B. How far C. How many ‎ ‎2.-----is it from your school to the hospital? ‎ ‎-----It’s about 2 miles.‎ A .How long B. How far C. How many ‎ ‎3.__________do you think _________the transportation in your city?‎ ‎ A. What; about B. What; of C. How; of ‎ ‎4. It took me __________ hour to do my homework yesterday.‎ A. a B. an C. /‎ ‎5.Ｔhe boys goes to school __________ Monday to Friday. ‎ A. from B. to C.from to II、完美呈现 ‎1. Linda’s h is far from her school.‎ ‎2. She t the No.16 bus to school every day.‎ ‎3. It’s twenty m walk from here.‎ ‎4. After a q ___ breakfast,he goes to school.‎ ‎5. It usually takes Sally 20 minutes to r her bike to school.‎ ‎6. How f _is from his home to school?‎ Ⅲ、按要求改写下列各句，每空一词.‎ ‎1. We walk to school . ( 同义句转换)‎ ‎ We ______ _________ school __________ __________.‎ ‎2. He often has bread for breakfast. (改为一般疑问句) ‎ ‎________ he often ________ bread for breakfast? ‎ ‎3. Mr. Wilson goes to work by bus every day. (改为同义句) ‎ Mr. Wilson ________ ________ ________ ________ work every day. ‎ ‎4. I go to see my uncle by boat. (就划线部分提问) ‎ ‎________ ________you go to see your uncle? ‎ ‎5. She likes going to school on foot. (改为同义句) ‎ She likes ________ ________ school. ‎ Unit 3 How do you get to school?‎ 平凉四中英语导学案（七年级下） 编号2017. 15 编制人 ‎ 单元(章，节)‎ 课 时 课 型 审核人 小组评价 教师评价 Unit 3‎ 第5课时 复习课 Self Check ‎* 教师寄语：Habit is what keeps you going. 习惯让你坚持。‎ ‎【学习目标及重点】：‎ ‎ 1.掌握本节单词和短语 ‎2 .理解本课文章，培养学生用英语表达如何到达某地。‎ ‎【自主预习】：‎ I、预习交流 ‎1. 找出本节课的新单词和短语并牢记；‎ ‎2. 自学课文，勾画出重点和难点 II、翻译官 ‎1. 许多____________________ 2. 村庄___________________‎ ‎3. 两者之间________________ 4. 桥_____________________ ‎ ‎5. 小船____________________ 6. 索道___________________‎ ‎ 7. 梦想____________________ 8. 害怕 __________________‎ ‎ 9. 村民____________________ 10. 实现__________________ ‎ ‎【合作探究】：For many students,it is easy to get to school.‎ 句中的it为形式主语而真正的主语，而真正的主语为后面的动词不定式。‎ It’s very interesting to join the art club.‎ 活学活用 ‎( ) I think it’s boring _____computer games on weekends.‎ A. to play B.play C.playing D.plays One 11-year-old boy ,Liangliang, crosses the river every school day.‎ ‎11-year-old boy 意为11岁的男孩 ，相当于一个形容词，一般用在名词前作定语。‎ ‎（拓展）无连字符连接的“基数词+名词+形容词”结构一般用在be动词后作表语，当基数词大于1时，名词要用复数形式。Jane is eight years old.‎ ‎( )Mr. Han has a_____daughter and he loves her very much.‎ A.3 year old B.3-year-old C.3-years-old D.3 years old ‎ ‎【随堂检测】：‎ Ⅰ、阅读理解 Linda comes from the US. Today is her 16th birthday. Now she can drive with an adult (成人) if the adult has a driver’s license (驾驶执照).Linda’s mom teaches her how to drive. They go driving every Wednesday and Sunday. After about two weeks, Linda’s mom says they can go driving on the freeway (高速公路).Linda is afraid. Many cars are on the freeway and they are very quick. Linda doesn’t like driving on busy freeways and driving quickly. It’s never easy for ‎ her. “Don’t be afraid. Just drive like we do these days,” says Linda’s mom. She thinks her daughter can make it. ‎ 根据材料内容选择最佳答案。‎ ‎(    )1. Linda starts to drive at the age of ______.‎ A. 16         B. 17          C. 18         D. 19 ‎ ‎(    )2. When does Linda learn to drive every week?‎ A. On Monday and Wednesday.    ‎ B. On Wednesday and Sunday.‎ C. On Tuesday and Sunday.       ‎ D. On Monday and Tuesday.‎ ‎(    )3. What does Linda think of driving on the freeway?‎ A. Boring.               B. Easy.     C. Difficult.             D. Interesting. ‎ ‎(    )4. We can learn from the last sentence that Linda’s mother ______. ‎ A. isn’t good at driving on the freeway B. wants her daughter to drive well like her  ‎ C. doesn’t want her daughter to drive quickly D. thinks her daughter can drive well on the freeway ‎(    )5. Which of the following is TRUE?‎ A. Linda likes driving quickly.‎ B. No cars are on the freeway.‎ C. Linda’s mother has a driver’s license.‎ D. Linda’s mother teaches her to drive for one week.‎ Ⅱ、 根据括号内的要求完成下列各题，每空一词(含缩略形式)。‎ ‎66. Jenny usually walks to work.  (改为一般疑问句)‎ ‎________ Jenny usually ________ to work?‎ ‎67. Do Mark and Tony play soccer after school?  (补全否定答语)‎ No, ________ ________.‎ ‎68. They go to the library by bike.   (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎________ ________ they go to the library?‎ ‎69. The village is about 8 kilometers from the bus station.   (对划线部分提问)‎ ‎________ ________ is the village from the bus station?‎ ‎70. John’s parents usually take the plane to Shanghai.  (改为同义句)‎ John’s parents usually go to Shanghai ________ ________.‎ III.写作: 根据所给的交通工具，写一段话，介绍Lucy是怎么上学。‎ 家—>步行—>公共汽车站—>地铁站—>步行—>学校 ‎ 5minutes--10minutes--15minutes--5minutes ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎