人教版英语七年级下册复现式周周练Unit3Howdoyougettoschool

人教版英语七年级下册复现式周周练Unit3Howdoyougettoschool

Unit 3 How do you get to school? 目录 contents 核心词汇 重点短语 经典句子 主要语法 基础复现天天练 核心词汇 目录 contents 核心词汇 Work seriously 一、核心词汇 train, bus, bike, subway, boat, car, kilometer, minute, river, village, villager, bridge, year, dream, stop, ride, drive, live, cross, leave, far, many, new, every, afraid, true, sixty, seventy, eighty, ninety, hundred, by, between, like 重点短语 目录 contents 重点短语 Work seriously 二、重点短语 get to school 到达学校 ; take the subway/bus/train 乘地铁 ( 公共汽车 / 火车 ); ride a bike 骑自行车 ; walk to school 走路去学校 ; by bike/bus/train 骑自行车 / 乘 ( 公共汽车 / 火车 ); 重点短语 Work seriously every day 每天 ; bus stop 公共汽车站 ; train/subway station 火车 / 地铁站 ; think of 认为，想起 ; come true 实现 ; between…and… 在 …… 和 …… 之间 ; get to 到达 目录 contents 经典句子 经典句子 Work seriously 三、经典句子 1. How do you get to school ? 你怎样到学校？ 2.I ride my bike . 我骑自行车。 3.— Does Jane walk to school ? 琼走路去学校吗？ —No, she doesn’t.She goes by bike . 不，她骑自行车去。 4.—Do they take the bus to school? 他们坐公共汽车去学校吗？ —No, they don’t.They walk. 不，他们走路去。 经典句子 Work seriously 5.— How far is it from your home to school? 从你家到学校有多远？ — It’s only about two kilometers . 只有两公里左右。 6.— How long does it take you to get to school? 你到学校需用多长时间？ — It takes about 15 minutes . 大约需要 15 分钟。 7.For many students, it is easy to get to school. 对大多数学生来讲，到达学校是很容易的。 主要语法 目录 contents 4 主要语法 Work seriously 四、主要语法 how ， how long 和 how far 引导的特殊疑问句 ★ How 引导的特殊疑问句询问交通方式，常用问答句型如下： 1.—How do you go to work? —I take a bus to work. —— 你怎样去上班？ —— 我坐公共汽车去上班。 主要语法 Work seriously 2.—How does Mary go to school? —She goes to school by bus. —— 玛丽怎样去上学？ —— 她坐公共汽车去上学。 3.—How does your father go to work every day? —He goes to work by subway. —— 你父亲每天怎样去上班？ —— 他乘地铁去上班。 主要语法 Work seriously ★ How long 引导的特殊疑问句询问时间长短，常用问答句型如下： —How long does it take you to finish your homework ？ 你完成作业要花费多长时间？ —It takes me an hour to finish my homework. 完成作业需要花费我一个小时的时间。 主要语法 Work seriously ★ How far 引导的特殊疑问句询问距离远近，常用问答句型如下： 1.—How far is it from your home to the bus stop? —It’s five kilometers. —— 从你家到公共汽车站有多远？ —— 五公里。 2.—How far is the park from the supermarket? —It’s ten minutes’ walk. —— 从超市到公园有多远？ —— 步行十分钟的路程。 基础复现天天练 目录 contents 5 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ● Monday 星期一 完形填空 (Section A 1a—2e) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 记叙文 健康 142 words ★★★☆☆ 7 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously Mr.and Mrs.White have two children.Jenny is their daughter and she is twelve.Jim is their son and he is nine.They 1 Guangzhou.Mr.White is a teacher.He 2 English in No.1 Middle School.He gets up at six o’clock in the morning, because he always goes to work 3 bus. It usually takes him one hour to get to work ① . 基础复现天天练 Work seriously He is very busy 4 .He has a lot of work to do every day. Mrs.White works at a TV station.She likes her 5 . It makes her happy.She rides ② her bike to work every day .It takes her only fifteen minutes. “We are 6 with work.They are not in their father’s school.And their school is not far , 7 I ask them to walk to school ,” says Mrs.White.Jenny and Jim are in the 基础复现天天练 Work seriously same school.They walk to school every 8 . “They go to school together.They can help each other when they need.We are happy to 9 that,” says Mr.White.“ 10 to school can let us do some exercise ,” the children say.They are environment friendly ( 环保 )family. ( )1.A. live in B.get to C. arrive in ③ D.come to ( )2.A.teaches B. leaves C.thinks D.calls ( )3.A.in B.on C. by D.for ( )4.A.at night B.on weekends C.from Monday to Friday D.on Mondays ( )5.A.habit B.class C.festival D.job ( )6.A.relaxing B.busy C.easy D.difficult ( )7.A.but B.or C.if D.so ( )8.A.afternoon B.morning C.evening D.night ( )9.A.see B.take C.look D. dream ( )10.A.Dancing B.Coming C.Joining D.Walking 基础复现天天练 Work seriously A A C C D B D B A D 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ● 难点释疑 ①花费时间做某事： It takes sb.some time to do sth./ sb.spend time (in)doing sth./ sb.spend time on sth. 如： It takes me two hours to study for the test. 我花了两个小时复习考试。 Sue spends an hour cleaning her room. 苏花了一小时清洁房间。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ② ride 意为“骑”。如： ride a horse 骑马。 He rides a bike to school every day. 他每天骑单车上学。 ③ arrive in 到达大地方。如 : They arrive in Beijing. 他们到达北京。 到达小地方用 arrive at 。如： I arrive at my village. 我到达我村了 。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●Tuesday 星期二 短文填空 (Grammar Focus) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 记叙文 上学方式 194words ★★★☆☆ 8 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously When I was nine, my house was four kilometers ① from my school.It was a little 1 . There was no bus from my house to the school.And my parents didn’t want to buy a 2 for me, so I had to 3 to school every day .I had to get up at six o’clock.It 4 me about one hour to get to ② school every day. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously When I was eleven years old, my father 5 a new job and my family moved( 搬到 ) to a new city. There is a bus 6 near my new house.So, I took ③ the bus to school every day. One year later, I went to middle school and my father had a 7 .Now my father drives ④ me to school every day.And I don’t need to get up so early in the morning.My father 基础复现天天练 Work seriously bought a nice bike 8 me on my last birthday. 9 I often go to the park by bike with my friends at the weekend.I think that riding a bike is 10 and is good for my health.I plan to go to school by bike next week. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 基础复现天天练 Work seriously far bike walk took found stop car for So interesting 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① kilometer 意为“千米”。如 ： It’s 5 kilometers from my home to school . 从 我家到学校有 5 千米 。 meter 米， centimeter 厘米。 ② get to 意为“到达”。如 ： Last night I got to the park late . 昨晚 我去公园迟了 。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ③ take 和 by 的区别 : take 是动词，后面加上交通工具为动词短语，一般放主语后。如 : take a bus。 by 是介词，后面加上交通工具为介词短语，后面交通工具前不可有修饰词，一般放句末。如： by bus。 ④drive 为动词，意为“开车”。如： My father drives me to school every day . 我 爸每天开车送我上学。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●Wednesday 星期三 阅读 B 篇 (Section A 3a—3c) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 议论文 交通方式 228 words ★★★☆☆ 7 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously Most people like traveling.It’s very relaxing and fun.I usually travel with my family every summer. Many people like to travel by plane.But I don’t, because the airport is usually far from the city.We have to get there early and wait for hours for the plane to take off and it is often late.People can’t open the window or choose( 选择 ) what they want to eat.Planes are fast( 快的 ), 基础复现天天练 Work seriously but it takes hours to get from the airport to the place you want to go after you arrive. I like traveling by train ① .I think it’s safe( 安全的 ) and comfortable. Railway stations are usually in cities.When I arrive late for a train , I can take another one.I can walk in the train and choose what I like to eat on the train. I can see many interesting things on the way, but it also 基础复现天天练 Work seriously takes a little more time and the train sometimes isn’t on time. I also like traveling by car. I can drive my car at any time I want to, and I don’t need to go to a train station or an airport( 机场 ). I can take many things with me in a car , but sometimes there are too many cars on the road.But as the saying goes, “You can’t have everything in life.” 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ( )1.The writer doesn’t like to travel by plane because __________. A.it is too fast B.the tickets are expensive C.the food on the plane is awful D.the airport is usually far from the city D 基础复现天天练 Work seriously A D ( )2.The underlined word “ Railway ” means __________ in Chinese. A. 火车 B. 汽车 C. 飞机 D. 公共汽车 ( )3.The writer thinks __________ when taking a train. A.it can save a lot of money B.the food in the train is bad C.it takes him too much time to get to the station D.it is interesting to see things through the windows ( )4.The writer likes traveling by car because __________. A.he needn’t spend much money B.he can start his journey when he wants to C.it doesn’t take him much time D.there are always a few cars on the road 基础复现天天练 Work seriously B ( )5.Which of the following is TRUE according to the article? A.Traveling can make people tired. B.The writer is often late for plane. C.The writer often takes a vacation in summer. D.The writer thinks traveling by car is the best way. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously C 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① train 为可数名词，意为“火车”。如： Last Saturday we took a train to Guangzhou. 上周六我们坐火车去广州。 ② station 为可数名词，意为“站”。如 ： train station 火车站 gas station 加油站 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●Thursday 星期四 阅读 C 篇 (Section B 1a—1e) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 应用文 旅游与交通 402 words ★★★☆☆ 5 min _______min _______/5 基础复现天天练 Work seriously E B 配对阅读。左栏是五个人的出游信息及需求，右栏是七种交通工具的介绍。请为每个人选择最适合的交通工具。 ( )1.Kim wants to go all over the world.He hopes to visit more countries.He also likes watching the sea and enjoys the cool wind. ( )2.Jerry is a nice boy.He will go to Hangzhou for summer vacation.He wants to make some friends on the way.He also wants to enjoy the beautiful country sights( 风景 ). ( )3.May works in Guangzhou.And she has an important meeting in Japan this afternoon and she has to ① come back tomorrow morning. ( )4.Betty has a lot of money, now she is traveling from city to city.She isn’t in a hurry( 匆忙 ).She has a lot of time to enjoy everything.She can stop where she wants. ( )5.Nina is free today.She likes to visit the city, but she doesn’t have a lot of money.She wants to enjoy the beautiful sights, but she doesn’t want to visit anywhere on foot ② . 基础复现天天练 Work seriously A C F 基础复现天天练 Work seriously A.Do you want to go to a place in a short time? We have good planes for you.It takes you less time to get where you want to. B. Go by train is not faster than by plane, but you can enjoy the view along the way.You can meet many people and make some friends with them. C.It’s quite convenient to travel by car .You can go at any time you want.And you don’t have to go to a station or airport.If you enjoy the place, just stop and enjoy. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously D.It’s OK to travel by bus .But it takes time to wait for the bus and it takes a long time on the road.You may feel not so well after a long bus riding. E.If you want to see the sun go up in the morning and enjoy the big sea.It is a good way to spend your holiday on the ship.Traveling by boat is a good choice( 选择 ) for you. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously F.It is cheap but hard to go by bike .But you can’t miss the beautiful sight along the way.And if you want to keep ③ fit, it’s good to go by bike. G.If you are in a hurry, the high-speed train will meet your need.You don’t need to take a lot of time to wait for it.We have a good network around China. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① has to 意为“必须”。如 ： He has to go home on foot. 他必须走路回家。 ② on foot 意为“步行”。如 ： It’s too late at night.Don’t go home on foot . 太 晚了，不要走路回家。 ③ keep 动词，意为“保持”。如： We want to do some sports to keep healthy . 我们 想做些运动来保持健康。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●Friday 星期五 短文填空 (Section B 2a—2c) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 议论文 交通方式 136 words ★★★☆☆ 6 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously I want to travel from London to Amsterdam.There are four ways to 1 . The train is very comfortable, so a trip by 2 is more relaxing than by bus . 3 it will take you a lot more money. You can go by car and by 4 , across ① the North Sea.This is the most comfortable 5 to travel.Parking in Amsterdam is very 基础复现天天练 Work seriously expensive, so 6 outside the city centre and travel in by bus or by train . The best choice is go by 7 .This is usually the cheapest, but in summer the buses sometimes 8 crowded( 拥挤的 )! And it 9 you about twelve hours to get there. Finally, you can fly.It is the fastest, but you may have to wait for 10 at the airport because of bad weather. 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 基础复现天天练 Work seriously travel train But ship way stay bus get takes hours 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① across 横穿 ( 平面穿过 ) ，介词 , 常用搭配为 go across 。 cross 横穿 ( 平面穿过 ) ，动词 。 through 通过 ( 内部穿过 ) 介词。如： The students cross (go across)the bridge to school. 学生们走过小桥去上学。 Walk across the street, you can see the library. 穿过街道，你可以看到图书馆。 They walk through the forest to get some water. 他们穿过森林去拿一些水。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●Saturday 星期六 阅读 A 篇 (Section B 3a—Self Check) 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 议论文 交通方式 265 words ★★★☆☆ 7 min _______min _______/5 基础复现天天练 Work seriously When we talk about the ways of traveling, different people may have different ideas.Some think that trains are the best but others think ships, or cars or planes are better.I think each of them has advantages( 优势 ) and disadvantages ( 劣势 ). Traveling by train is slower than by air, but it is more comfortable.There are comfortable seats and dining-  cars. You can talk 基础复现天天练 Work seriously to people and make some friends.You can also enjoy the beautiful sights( 风景 ) through the windows.The train to some people is just like a big moving party.   Some people prefer to travel by sea.Ships are not so fast as trains or   ① planes, but traveling by sea is a very pleasant way to spend a holiday. You can go to parties and movies on the ship, and enjoy the blue sky and water. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously You may think you are the king( 国王 ) of the world when you are on the board. Some people like to travel by car .You needn’t be in a hurry ② to arrive on time as you travel by train , ship or air.You can travel as far as you like and shop wherever you with.That is to say, you enjoy more freedom( 自由 ) of choices while traveling by car than by any other means . 基础复现天天练 Work seriously Other people like to travel by air .Although it may cost more than the other ways, it can save much time, and it is more convenient( 方便 ) to travel by air if you go abroad( 国外 ). That is why traveling by air is popular for business people and students who study abroad. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously D D ( )1.If you travel by train , you can __________. A.have a big party B.open the windows C.rest in the dining- cars D.make friends with different people ( )2.When you feel you are the king of the world, you are __________. A.sad B.tried C.hungry D.excited and happy 基础复现天天练 Work seriously A B ( )3.When people go abroad, they usually take __________. A.a plane B. a car or a boat C.a boat or a train D.a train ( )4.How many ways of traveling are mentioned in the passage? A.Five. B.Four. C.Three. D.Two. ( )5.From this passage, we know that __________. A.the trains are very fast B.the writer likes traveling C.traveling in the past was impossible D.different people have different ways of traveling D 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① and 用于肯定句 , or 用于否定句和疑问句 ； some 用于委婉请求问句和肯定句 ， any 用于否定句和疑问句。如 ： I eat some bread and some cakes for breakfast . 我 早餐吃一些面包和一些蛋糕。 You have any sisters or brothers ? 你 有姐姐或哥哥吗？ Would you like some pancake? 你 要一些薄饼吗 ？ 基础复现天天练 Work seriously I want to have some new books to read . 我 想要一些新书来阅读。 The poor man doesn’t have any money . 这个 可怜的人没有钱了。 ② in a hurry 意为“匆匆忙忙”。如： I get up late, so I have to go to work in a hurry . 我 起床迟了，所以我得匆匆忙忙去上班。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ● Sunday 星期日 读写综合 ( 综合运用 ) A. 信息归纳 You can see many people go out by bike in Beijing, so there are roads for bikes only.Beijing is the flattest city in the world, so riding a bike around Beijing is not a dream ① . 基础复现天天练 Work seriously You may be afraid ② but riding a bike is a great way to see Beijing, as you can go anywhere you want and don’t have to worry about where to find bus stops— bike can take you everywhere.It is a good way for a new visitor to Beijing to watch how the people in Beijing ride their bikes before they want to have a try.When you go out by bike , you are not afraid where to find aplace to park—sometimes random parking may result in a fine. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously People like   to go by bike is because it’s easy to rent(租) a bike.There are many places for people to rent bikes —large shops and hotels, in the park or on the street—it takes from 2   yuan an hour to 40 yuan a day.That is not expensive. It is very convenient to go anywhere with a bike. Riding gives people not only exercises but also pleasure. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously Beijing by bike Information Card The place it talks about in the passage 1. The way people like going out in the city 2. The advantage( 优势 ) to ride a bike outside 3. The price to rent a bike 4. The feeling of bike riding 5. parking from 2 yuan an hour to 40 yuan a day healthy and pleasure 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●难点释疑 ① dream 意为“梦想”。如 ： My dream is to be a policeman . 我 的梦想是做一个警察。 ② be afraid of sth. 害怕某事， be afraid of doing sth./ be afraid to do sth. 害怕做某事 如 : I am afraid of ghosts. 我害怕鬼。 He is afraid of speaking in front of the class . 他 害怕在全班面前讲话。 基础复现天天练 Work seriously B. 书面表达 请你就以上材料，以“ How do I get to school ?” 为题写一篇短文，介绍你每天上学的方式。 内容包括： 1. 学校离你家的距离。 2. 你所选择的交通方式。 3. 所花费的时间。 4. 对你所选择交通方式的看法。 ( 两点 ) 基础复现天天练 Work seriously 【 写作思路点拨 】 第一步：学校离你家的距离。参考句型： 1.It’s __________ from my home to school. 2.My home is __________ away from school. 第二步：你所选择的交通方式。参考句型： 1.I go to school __________. 2.I take a __________ to school. 第三步：所花费的时间。参考句型： 1.It takes me __________ to __________. 2.I spend __________ on __________. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously 第四步 : 对你所选择交通方式的看法。参考句型： 1.I think __________. 2.In my opinion __________. 第五步：检查自己的写作。 (1. 要求的三个内容都写到了吗？ 2. 是否有语法错误？ ) ___________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ How do I get to school? Many of my classmates like to go to school in their parents’ cars.But I don’t.I like riding a bike.It’s five kilometers from 基础复现天天练 Work seriously _____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ my home to school. It’s not so far. It usually takes me twenty minutes to go by bike. There are two reasons for me to choose bike riding.On the one hand, it will not bring any pollution.On the other hand, I will not be blocked by the traffic on my way.And the most important thing is that riding a bike will be good for my 基础复现天天练 Work seriously __________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________ health.I’m sure I will go on riding.I hope all of us can choose an environment friendly way to go. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●拓展 1 短文填空 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 记叙文 购物 163 words ★★★☆☆ 7 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously It was a fine day last Sunday. John went to Tianlong supermarket to do some 1 .Because it’s a little far away from his home, so he 2 his car there.After parking his car he went into the supermarket to 3 the things he needed.Twenty minutes 4 , he finished shopping and took the things slowly back to the car park.Suddenly he 5 two young men trying hard to open the door of his car. 基础复现天天练 Work seriously They were both 6 black clothes.John knew they were the car thieves.He was 7 and didn’t know what to do.He thought for a moment.Then he got an 8 .He went up to them and asked, “Can I help you? I think you lost your 9 .You can use mine.” “Can your keys open this door? Why?” “Yes, because it’s 10 car. ” When the two men heard this, they ran away as fast as they could.How clever John was! 1.__________ 2.__________ 3.__________ 4.__________ 5.__________ 6.__________ 7.__________ 8.__________ 9.__________ 10.__________ 基础复现天天练 Work seriously shopping drove buy/get later saw nearing afraid idea keys my 基础复现天天练 Work seriously ●拓展 2 完形填空 体裁 题材 词数 难度 建议完成时间 实际完成时间 正确率 应用文 周围的人 154 words ★★★☆☆ 6 min _______min _______/10 基础复现天天练 Work seriously Dear Zhang Han, Thank you 1 your postcard( 明信片 ).I am writing to you in our computer room.Now I have 2 new friends here.Jimmy is one of 3 and he is my classmate.He is 14 years old.His mother is from England, but his father 4 the USA.He often asks me to 5 to his home for dinner. 6 family like China very much.Jimmy and I are in the same 基础复现天天练 Work seriously class.We have many good teachers.One of them is also 7 the USA. We call her Miss Green.She 8 us English.Our music teacher is Mr.Scott, Jimmy’s father.He likes Chinese kung fu( 中国功夫 ) very much.His favorite movies are 9 movies.He also likes Beijing Opera.After school, he often shows us his Chinese kung fu.Now, it’s time for 10 .I want to play basketball with my friends.Please write to me soon. ( )1.A.in B.at C.for D.on ( )2.A.little B.few C. many D.much ( )3.A.us B.you C.him D.them ( )4.A.comes from B.comes out C.comes in D.comes to ( )5.A.go B.take C.walk D.fly ( )6.A.My B.Her C.His D.Your ( )7.A.for B.from C.about D.at ( )8.A.speaks B.teaches C.learns D.gives ( )9.A.comedy B.documentary C.action D.thriller ( )10.A.supper B.school C.movie D.sports 基础复现天天练 Work seriously C C D A A C B B C D 谢 谢 观 看 ！