人教版新目标七年级英语下册总复习

人教版新目标七年级英语下册总复习

2017 年春人教新目标版七年级下册 Unit 1—12 单元期末总复习 目　录 Unit 1 　 Can you play the guitar? Unit 2 　 What time do you go to school?. Unit 3 　 How do you get to school? Unit 4 　 Don’t eat in class. Unit 5 　 Why do you like pandas? Unit 6 　 I’m watching TV,. Unit 7 　 It’s raining! Unit 8 　 Is there a ;post office near here? Unit 9 　 What does he look like? Unit 10 　 I‘d like some noodles. Unit 11 　 How was your schooltrip? Unit 12 　 What did you do last weekend ？ . Unit 1 Can you play the guitar? 重点词汇 1.Play the guitar 弹吉他 2.be good at = do well in 擅长于 3.Help sb. With sth. 帮助某人做某事 4. Make friends 交朋友 5.city ( 单 ) cities ( 复 ) 6.speak + 语言 ( 说某种语言 ) 7.same ( 相同的 ) 8.different ( 不同的 ) 9.too ( 也 ) （位于肯定句句末， = also 靠近动词） 10.too ( 太 ) 11. Talk to / talk with sb. 和某人交谈 区别： talk about sth. 谈论某事 12. Play Kong fu 表演（中国）功夫 13. Play chess 下国际象棋 live in a pen pal in China 14 year s old speak English and a little French like go ing to the movies like play ing sports write to sb = write a letter to sb be from on weekends tell me about yourself at/in school 住在 在中国的笔友 14 岁 说英语和一点儿法语 喜欢看电影 喜欢做运动 写信给某人 来自于 在周末 告诉我关于你自己的情况 在学校 重点句型： 1. ----Can you swim? ----Yes, I can. ----No, I cant. 2. ----What can you do? ----I can dance. 3.----What club do you want to join? ----I want to join a sports club. 4.----Where is your pen pal from? ----He (She) is from … 5. ----Where does he live ？ ----He live s in … 6. ----What language does he (she )speak? ----He (She) speak s … Country: Australia City: Language: Country: City: Toronto Language: Country: UK City: Language: Country: City: Tokyo Language: Country: City: Paris Language: A: Where is Bob’s pen pal from ? B: He /She is from… A: Where does he/she live? B: He /She lives in… A: What language does he/she speak? B: He /She speaks … Bob Gina John Mary Scott Example: I am from …. I have a pen pal. I live in … He/ She is from … I speak …. He/ She live s in … He/ She speak s … Introduce yourself and your pen pal, please! Dear Student, My name is Bob. I live in Toronto, Canada, and I want a pen pal in China. I think China is a very interesting country. I’m 14 years old and my birthday is in November. I can speak English and a little French. I have a brother, Paul, and a sister, Sarah. They have pen pals in the United Kingdom and Australia. I like going to the movies with my friends and playing sports. My favorite subject in school is P.E. It’s fun. But I don’t like math. It’s too difficult! Can you write to me soon? Bob Where is Bob from? What does he want? What languages does he speak? What does he like? Answer the questions. 1. Where is Bob from? He is from Toronto , Canada. 2. What does he want? He wants a pen pal in China. 3. What language does he speak? He speaks English and a little French. 4. What does he like? He likes going to the movies with his friends and playing sports. PEN PAL WANTED My ______ is Tom King. I’m 14 ______ old and I’m from ________. I speak _______. I have a brother, Sam, and a ______, Lisa. I play _____ on weekends. It’s my favorite sport. I like _____ at school. It’s fun! My favorite _______ is The Long Weekend. Do you know it? It’s an action movie. Please write and tell me about yourself. name years Australia English sister soccer music movie My pen pal is from Korea . Her pen pal lives in Sydney . I am from China . I live in Beijing . Ask questions. Where is your pen pal from? Where does her pen pal live? Where are you from? Where do you live? 划线部分提问 句型转换： 1 My pen pal is from Canada. （划线提问） ______ ______ your pen pal ______? 2 John lives in New York . （同上） ______ ______ John _____? 3 Mary lives in the United States. ( 一般疑问句） ______ Mary _____ in the United States ? 4 Her pen pal is from Australia. （变为否定句） Her pen pal _____ _____ Australia. Where is from Where does live Does live isn’t from Make your own information card name:_________ Age:_________ City: ________ Country:__________ Birthday:__________ Language:_____________ Favorite________ : ______________ Family: _______________________ Likes and dislikes:________________ Emily I’m 30 years old. 30 Changxing I live in…, … China My birthday is … I speak …, and I can speak a little… My favorite ____ is … I like…, butI don’t like/ dislike… I have… October 6th Unit 2 What time do you go to school? 单元总复习课件 词汇训练营 1 句型大闯关 2 语法加油站 3 内 容 大 纲 词汇训练营 一、快速说出下列单词。 1. 向上 　　 __________ 2. 穿衣服 ( v . ) 连衣裙 ( n . ) __________ 3. 通常地；一般地 __________ 4. 从不；绝不 __________ 5. 工作；职业 __________ 6. 淋浴 ; 淋浴器（间） __________ 7. 四十 __________ 8. 电视台；车站 __________ 9. （表示整点） … 点钟 __________ up dress usually never job shower 词汇训练营 快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！ 短语： get dressed “穿上衣服”，表示穿的动作； be dressed in “穿着”，表示穿的状态。 take a shower 洗澡，洗淋浴 forty station o’clock at nine o’clock 在九点钟 10. 晚上；夜晚 11. 奇怪的；滑稽好笑的 12. 锻炼；练习 13. 最好的 ( 地 ) 14. 一半，半数 15. 晚于；过（时间） 16. 一刻钟； 四分之一 17. 家庭作业 18. 做作业 __________ 词汇训练营 快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！ good well best __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ __________ ______________ night funny exercise best half past quarter homework do one’s homework a quarter past ten 十点十五分 19. 跑；奔 20. 打扫；弄干净； adj 干净的 21. 行走；步行 22. 很快地 23. 或者；也 （用在否定词组后） 24. 大量；许多 25. 有时 26. (v.) 有 …… 的味道；品尝 (n.) 味道；滋味 27. 生活，生命 词汇训练营 快速回忆所学单词，看谁说得又快又准！ _______ _________ ____________ ____________ __________ ________ ______________ __________ _________ run clean walk quickly either lot sometimes taste life take a walk=have a walk=go for a walk 散步 sometimes=at times 二、用所给单词的适当形式填空。 1. It is a very ________ (fun) story. 2. Jim _______ (brush) his teeth every day. 3. My parents usually ________ (exercise) on weekends. 4. Alice is one of my _____(good) friends. 5. There are five ______ (group) in our class. 词汇训练营 单词填空，考查综合运用能力！ funny brushes exercise best groups 6. I usually eat breakfast very ________ (quick). 7. When she _____ (get) home, she always cooks first. 8. The food tastes _________ (well). 9. In the morning, she eats breakfast and _____ (go) to school. 10. It’s good for _____ (he). 词汇训练营 单词填空，考查综合运用能力！ quickly gets good goes her 句型大闯关 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ What time do you go to school? what time 意思是“几点”，对时间进行提问。 其结构： What time + 助动词 do/does + 主语 + 动词原形，询问某人做某事的具体时间。 如： what time do you begin class in the morning? 你们早晨几点开课？ 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 2. I usually get up at five o’clock. 我通常在五点钟起床。 usually 频度副词，意为：通常。 知识回顾 always > usually > often > sometimes > seldom > never 常见的频度副词的区别： always ： “ 总是 ” 、 “ 永远 ” ，表示动作重复，状态继续，中间没有间断。 usually ：“通常”，着重表示已习惯的动作。 often ：“时常”、“经常”，表示常常这样，但不总是这样。 sometimes ：“有时”、“不时”的意思，说明的是偶尔发生的事情或情况。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 3. Can you think what his job is ？ 这里 what his job is 表示“他的工作是什么 ”，其中， what his job I 作 think 的宾语。 如： I don’t know what you say. 我不懂你说的话。 4. What time is it ？ 几点了？ 对时间提问，用 what time ，意为“几点”，它的同义句为： What’s the time? 在回答这个句子时 , 要用 It’s + 钟点。 句型大闯关 本单元重点句子有哪些？看谁说得多！ 7. She knows it’ s not good for her, but is tastes good! be good for “对 …… 有益 / 有好处”；反义短语 be bad for “对 …… 有坏处”。 如： Eating more vegetables is good for you. 多吃蔬菜对你有好处。 taste 作连系动词，意为“有 …… 味道；尝起来”，后跟形容词。 如： This tomato tastes sweet. 这个西红柿尝起来是甜的。 句型大闯关 “ 学以致用”，你真的会用了吗？ 1. —____ is it? —It’s six o’clock. A. What B. What color C. What time D. How 2.“12: 45”reads( 读作 ) ____. A. a quarter past twelve B. a quarter to twelve C. twelve forty-five D. three quarters past twelve 3. —What time do you get up, Jim? —I get up ____. A. about six o’clock B. at about six o’clock C. about at six o’clock D. six o’clock 句型大闯关 “ 学以致用”，你真的会用了吗？ 4. —_____ do you go home? —Half past four. A. What B. Why C. When D. Where 5. Mike is a good boy. He _______ go home on time ( 准时 ). sometimes B. usually C. always D. never 6. ______ Lily ________ Lucy is going with you because one of them must stay at home. A. Not only; but also B. Neither; nor C. Both; and D. Either; or 语法加油站 语法加油站 本单元学的语法，你还记得多少？ 一、时间表达法 1 2.1 2.2 3 时间 表达法 8:16  eight sixteen sixteen past five 5 点 16 分 five to nine 8 点 55 分 a quarter to four 3 点 45 分； half past four 4 点半 语法加油站 本单元学的语法，你还记得多少？ 二、 When, what time 的区别及用法 1. When 和 what time 都是对时间提问的疑问代词，用 what time 提问的句子一般可用 when 代替，反之则不一定。 1). 向对方 询问具体时间时 ，即几点几分， 只能用 what time, 不能用 when 。 e.g. —What time is it? — It’s seven o’clock. 2). 询问年份、月份、日期时，只能用 when ，不能用 what time 。 e.g.— When is the Music Festival? — It’s on January 2nd. 语法加油站 本单元学的语法，你还记得多少？ 3. 询问时间还可以用句型： What’s the time now? = What time is it (by your watch)? ＝ What’s the time by your watch? ( 你的手表 ) 现在几点了？ 4. 回答别人询问几点可以用句型：“ It ＋ is ＋时间 . ” 。 1. 1:58 is _____. A. one five eight B. two past two C. two to one D. two to two 2. —_______ do you eat breakfast? —At seven-thirty. A. What B. What time C. Where D. How 语法加油站 语法练一练，关键要掌握“做题方法”。 一、单项选择题。 3. —_____ is it? —It’s _____ eight twenty. When, / B. What time, at C. When, on D. What time, / 4. —______ do you get dressed? —I get dressed _____ half past six. What time, in B. When, in C. What time, at D. When, on 语法加油站 语法练一练，关键要掌握“做题方法”。 5. —Do you often read the English newspaper? —Yes, I usually read it for ____ before supper. Half an hour B. half a hour C. Half hour D. an hour half 语法加油站 语法练一练，关键要掌握“做题方法”。 语法加油站 语法练一练，关键要掌握“做题方法”。 二、根据汉语意思完成句子。 他通常起点十分起床。 He usually gets up at ______ ______ ______. 2. 七点四十五分上课。 Class begins at _____ _______ ______ ______. ten past seven a quarter to eight Unit 3 How do you get to school? ☆ 句子 1. How do you get to school? I ride my bike.2. How does he get to school?   He takes the train.3. 问多长时间 - How long does it take ?   -It takes about 10 minutes.4. 问路程 How far is it ?   - How far is it from your home to school?   - It is about 10 kilometers.5. Don`t worry. ☆ 核心知识 1. by bike, by bus, by subway, by taxi, by boat, by car, by train， on foot9    (乘坐……车，放在句尾) 2. take the taxi/ train/ bus/ subway/ car3. ride a bike 骑自行车4. walk to + 地点 走到……5. have a quick breakfast6. how long 多长时间 how far 多远    how often 多长时间一次 how soon多久以后   how much, how many 多少 7. get to school 到校 get home/ there/ here   get to = arrive in/at = reach 到达 8. leave for 离开去 ……9. first, next, then, last10. depend on 依靠，靠 …… 决定 11. around the world = all over the world 全世界 12. take sb. to + 地点 把某人送到某地   It takes sb. some time/money to do sth.   花费某人多少时间 / 金钱做某事。    take 可译为：花费、送（带）、搭 ☆ 熟读　 P14 2e P15 GF, P172b , P18 3a Unit 3 词组 1.take the subway(the subway ride) 2.ride a bike(by bike,on a bike) 3.one hundred and eight 4.nine hundred and ninety-nine 5. leave for Beijing 6.cross the river on a ropeway 7.drive home 8.drive a car to Wuhan 9.drive her to Wuhan 10.live in a village 11.a bus stop 12.stop to read 13.stop reading 1. 乘地铁 2. 骑自行车 3. 一百零八 4. 九百九十九 5. 动身去北京 6. 乘索道过河 7. 开车回家 8. 开车去武汉 9. 捎她去武汉 10. 住在村里 11. 公汽停靠点 12. 停下来读 13. 停止读 Unit 3 词组 14.one hour and a half(one and a half hours) 15.cross the bridge 16.cross the river to school 17.go on a ropeway 18.be afraid of me 19.be afraid to take a boat 20.There is no bridge.(There isn't a bridge) (There are no bridges.) 21.how far 22.be far from your home 23.fifty minutes 24.come true 25.dream a dream 26.dream about(of) him 14. 一小时半 15. 过桥 16. 过河上学 17. 乘索道 18. 怕我 19. 怕乘船 20. 没有桥。 21. 多远 22. 离你家远 23. 五十分钟 24. 实现 25. 做个梦 26. 梦见他 Unit 3 词组 27.live 2 kilometers from school 28.dream her to take the train 29.drive his car to work 30.15 minutes by bike 31.take me half an hour to read 32.leave Zaoyang for Beijing 33.leave my book at home 34.need an hour to get to school 35.between me and him 36.an 11-year-old boy (a bob of 11 years old) 37.like a father to me 38.look like her 39.run quickly for boats 27. 住得距学校两公里远 28. 梦见她乘火车 29. 开他的车上班 30. 骑自行车 15 分钟 31. 我花半小时看书 32. 离开枣阳去北京 33. 把我的书忘在了家 34. 需要一小时到校 35. 在我和他之间 36. 一位 11 岁的男孩 37. 对我而言像位父亲 38. 看上去像她 39. 对船而言流得急 ┃ 语法探究 ┃ Ⅰ. how 引导的一般现在时态的特殊疑问句 1. 特殊疑问词 how 提问动作的 ________ 。如： —How do you go to school? “ 你如何上学呢？” —I ride my bike to school. “ 我骑自行车去上学。” 2. 表达动作行为的方式， 使用动词 take ( 乘坐 ) 、 ride ( 乘车 ) 、 walk( 步行 ) 、 fly( 乘飞机 ) 等；使用介词 by 等。主语＋ take/ride/walk/fly ＋ to ＋ 地点＝主语＋ go to ＋ 地点＋ by ＋ 交通工具。 如： 方式 Unit 3 How do you go to school? (1)He takes the plane to Beijing. ＝ He __________ _________ Beijing. ＝ He goes to Beijing by _____________. (2)She walks to school. ＝ She goes to school _________ _________. Ⅱ. how far 与 how long 的区别 how far 是提问两地之间的 _________ ， how long 用来提问　 _______________ 或某个事物的 _________ 。如： Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究 flies to plane/air on foot 距离 时间的长短 长度 www.xkb1.com It is five kilometers from my home to my school. ( 距离 ) →_______ _______ is it from your home to your school? The river is 1,000 kilometers long. ( 距离 ) → _______ _______ is the river? The meeting is 2 hours. ( 时间段 ) → _______ _______ is the meeting? Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究 How far How long How long Unit 3 ┃ 语法探究 Ⅲ. hundred 的两种用法 1. hundreds of ＋ 名词复数，“数以百记的，成百上千的，”表示一种“ ___________ ” ； 2. 数字＋ hundred ＋名词复数， “ …… 百”，表示“ ___________ ” 。如： There are hundreds of people on the island. 岛屿上有成百上千的人。 He has five hundred interesting books. 他有五百本有趣的书籍。 约数 确切数 有基数无 S ，无基数有 S 。 Unit 4 Don’t eat in class 词汇 rule arrive be on time hallway dining hall listen to fight sorry outside wear important bing have to school uniform quiet go out practice do the dishes before make one’s bed dirty kitchen more noisy relax relaxed relaxing read terrible feel be strict with sb remember follow the rules luck keep hair learn 句型结构： Don’t eat in class. Don’t run in the hallways. Don’t arrive late for class. You must be on time. Can we eat in the classroom? No,we can’t. Does he have to wear a uniform at school? What do you have to do? We have to be quiet in the library. They are too many rules. P23 2b 课文熟读。 Unit 4 词组 1.follow(keep) the rules 2.break the rules 3.be(arrive) late for school 4.listen to the teacher 5.fight with him 6.play outside 7.wear a uniform 8. keep(be) quiet 9.do the dishes 10.arrive in(get to) Zaoyang 11.Good luck. 12.feel lucky 13.keep healthy 1. 遵守规则 2. 违反制度 3. 上学迟到 4. 听老师讲 5. 与他打架 6. 在外面玩 7. 穿制服 8. 安静 9. 清洗餐具 10. 到达枣阳 11. 祝你好运。 12. 感到幸运 13. 保持健康 Unit 4 词组 14.some hair 15.three white hairs 16.learn from Lei Feng 17.learn to follow the rules 18.eat in class 19.have to(must) be on time 20.on school days 21.every 20 minutes 22.make(cook) breakfast 23.too many rules 24.before breakfast 25.at school 26.make rules 14. 一些头发 15. 三根白发 16. 学习雷锋 17. 学会守纪 18. 在课堂上吃 19. 必须准时 20. 在上学日 21. 每 20 分钟 22. 做早饭 23. 太多的规则 24. 早饭前 25. 在上学时 26. 制定规则 Unit 4 词组 27.practice speaking English 28.arrive at the shop 29.be strict with sb. 30.be strict in sth. 31.a relaxing story 32.remember to do sth. 33.remember doing sth. 34.the things I have to do 35.keep the room clean 36.keep watching TV 37.on school nights 38.get food for grandpa 39.It's best to do sth. 27. 练习说英语 28. 到达那商店处 29. 对某人要求严格 30. 对某事要求严格 31. 一个使人轻松的故事 32. 记得做某事 33. 记得做过某事 34. 我必须做的事情 35. 保持房间干净 36. 继续看电视 37. 在上学的晚上 38. 去给爷爷拿食物 39. 最好做某事。 Grammar: Example: 肯定 祈使句 否定 祈使句 Sit down. Come in. Eat at home. Listen to music outside. 5. Do your homework at school. Don’t sit down. Don’t come in . Don’t eat at home. Don’t listen to music outside . Don’t do your homework at school . 表示 请求 , 建议 , 命令 , 禁止 等语气的句子 , 其结构为省去主语 you, 以动词原形开头 的 简单句 . 祈使句 Don’t arrive late for class. Don’t run in the hallways Don’t eat in the classrooms. Don’t listen to music in the classrooms or hallways. Don’t fight. School rules Please obey rules Don’t break rules have to : 由于客观需要而 必须 ， 不得不 做某事． have 要根据人称和时态的变化而变化。 1.I ______get up early on Monday morning. 2.Jim _____help her mother do some cooking. 3.I _____cook for my sister last night. 4.I don’t _______clean my room every day. 5.She doesn’t _______give me money. 6.I didn’t ______cook for my sister last night. have to has to had to have to have to have to the Jones family Can you list the rules of the Jones family? Family Rules _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ _______________________ Don’t sleep too late on Sunday. Don’t watch TV late at night . Don’t eat in bed. Clean your bedroom on Saturday. Don’t talk loudly at home. Don’t play the guitar late at night. 一。根据汉语意思完成句子。 1 。不要打架。 ———— ——— ！ 2 。别在课堂上讲话。 Don’t in class. 3 。上班不要迟到。 ———— arrive ——— ———work 。 5 。在我们学校能戴帽子吗？ -- 不能。 6 。我们可以在外面吃东西。 We can . ——— we ——— hats ———school ？ --No ， we ——— 。 二。翻译下列词组或句子。 1 。上课时 2 。校规 3 。在餐厅 4 。在走廊 5 。请不要在走廊上奔跑。 6 。请不要在教室里吃东西。 Don ， t fight talk Don ， t late for eat outside Can wear in can ， t in class In the dining hall in the hallway Don ， t run in the hallways. Don ， t eat in the classroom. School rules （同义句转化） Don’t —— —— for work 。 be late ┃ 语法探究 ┃ Ⅰ. 祈使句 定义： 用于表达命令、请求、劝告、警告、禁止等的句子叫 __________ 句。 时态： 使用 ______________ 时态。 结构： 动词原形＋其他成分＋ please. 否定祈使句在动词原形前面加 __________ 。如： Be quiet in the classroom, please. 在教室里请保持安静。 Don't fight. 不要打架。 祈使 一般现在 Don’t Unit 4 Don't eat in class. Unit 4 ┃ 语法探究 Ⅱ. 情态动词 have to 和 must 1. 情态动词 have to 和 must 都表示“ __________ ” 的意思。 have to 表示从 __________ 条件上来看必须做某事； must 表示说话人　 __________ 必须要做某事。如： There is no bus, you have to walk home. ( 没有公交车是客观条件 ) 没有公共汽车，你必须走回家。 I must study English well. ( 想学好英语是一种主观想法 ) 我必须要学好英语。 必须 客观 主观上 Unit 4 ┃ 语法探究 have to 有 __________ 、 __________ 和 __________ 的变化，而 must 只有一种形式。如： He has to stay at home, it's raining. 他必须待在家中，下雨了。 3. 在否定结构中 don't have to 表示“ __________ ” ， 而 mustn't 表示“ __________ ” 。如： You don't have to wait for him. 你没必要等他。 You mustn't play with fire. It's dangerous. 你禁止玩火。那很危险。 人称 数 时态 不必要 禁止 Unit 4 ┃ 语法探究 【练习吧】 ( )1. —Can I go to the park, Mum? —Certainly. But you ________be back before six o'clock. A. can B. may C. might D. must ( )2. You ________ stop when the traffic light turns red. A. can B. have to C. need D. had better D B Unit 4 ┃ 语法探究 ( )3. ________ come late to school tomorrow! A. Do B. Does C. Be D. Don't ( )4. 下面哪句话是祈使句？ A. Hi, there. B. Here you are. C. Be quick. D. No way! D C Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? 词汇panda zoo tiger elephant lion giraffe animal cute lazy smart beautiful scary kind of Australia south Africa South Africa pet leg cat sleep friendly shy save flag forget get lost place water be in danger cut down tree kill ivory over be made of 句型 Why do you like pandas? Because they are kind of interesting Why does John like koalas? Because they are very cute. 3.Why don’t you like tigers? Because they’re really scary. 4.Where are lions from? They’re from South Africa. 5. What animals do you like? I like elephants. P29 2b 课文熟读。 We want to save the elephants. one of …… 后加复数名词 things made of ivory Unit 5 词组 1.cut down trees 2.all kinds of 3.kind of 4.in the south 5.in South Africa 6.save elephants 7.save water 8.water trees 9.the things made of ivory 10.over three thousand 11.one hundred thousand 12.over the river 13.go to sleep 1. 砍伐树木 2. 所有种的 -- 3. 有点儿 4. 在南方 5. 在南非 6. 挽救大象 7. 节约水 8. 浇树 9. 象牙制品 10. 三千多 11. 十万多 12. 在河上方 13. 睡觉 Unit 5 词组 14.walk for a long time 15.in the south of China 16.sleep all day 17.all the year 18.come(be) from Africa 19.what animal(s) 20.help them(to) live 21.Thai Elephant Day 22.facts and figures 23.be made of 24.the five-star red flag 25.smart and friendly 26.be friendly to us 14. 长时间行走 15. 在中国南方 16. 整天睡觉 17. 整年 18. 来自非洲 19. 什么动物 20. 帮它们生存 21. 泰国大象节 22. 事实和数据 23. 由 --- 制成 24. 五星红旗 25. 聪明且友好 26. 对我们友好 Unit 5 词组 27.what kind of animal(s) 28.one of Thailand's symbols 29.kill elephants for ivory 30.forget to do sth. 31.forget doing sth. 32.in danger 33.walk on two legs 34.like giraffes a lot(very much) 35. the places with food and water 36.the importance in Thailand 37.how to save tigers 38.lose their homes 39.a symbol of good luck 27. 什么种类的动物 28. 泰国的象征之一 29. 猎杀大象攫取象牙 30. 忘记干某事 31. 忘记干过某事 32. 处于危险之中 33. 用两条腿走路 34. 非常喜欢长颈鹿 35. 有食物和水的地方 36. 在泰国的重要性 37. 如何拯救老虎 38. 失去它们的家园 39. 一种好运气的象征 ┃ 语法探究 ┃ Ⅰ.why 引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词 why 在句子中用来提问 __________ 。 结构： Why ＋ do(n't)/ does(n't) ＋ 主语＋ 其他？ 回答： Why 引起的特殊疑问句只能用 because 来回答。如： —Why do you like monkeys? 你为什么喜欢猴子？ —Because they are very clever. 因为它们很聪明。 原因 Unit 5 Why do you like pandas? Unit 5 ┃ 语法探究 Ⅱ. where 引导的特殊疑问句 特殊疑问副词 where 在句子中用来提问 __________ 。 结构： Where ＋ be ＋ 主语＋ 其他？ Where ＋ do/does ＋ 主语＋ 动词原形＋ 其他？ 如： —Where are you from? 你来自哪里？ —I am from Shandong. 我来自山东。 —Where does Peter live? 彼得住在哪里？ —He lives in UK. 他住在英国。 地点 Unit 5 ┃ 语法探究 Ⅲ. 否定疑问句 在本课中“ Isn't she beautiful? ” 是否定疑问句。 结构： 助动词与 not 的缩写式＋ 主语＋ ( 实义动词 ) ＋ 其他？ 回答： 回答时要“根据事实，前后一致，翻译相反”。如： —It's raining all day. Isn't it boring? — Yes, it is. I can't go out to play. “ 雨下了一整天了。难道不令人讨厌吗？” “不，是挺令人讨厌的。 我不能出去玩了。” Unit 5 ┃ 语法探究 【练习吧】 ( )1.—________are you from? — I'm from Changchun. A. When B. Where C. Who D. How ( )2.— ________ are you late today? —________ there is so much traffic on my way here. I can't drive my car fast. A. Why; because B. Where; because C. Why; for D. When; since B A Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ 能力提升训练 ┃ Ⅰ. 完形填空 Do you know pigeons ( 鸽子 )? They are a __ 1 __ bird. They are in__ 2 __and grey. Some people say they are not __ 3 __ ， but they are cute and__ 4 __. Many people keep them as pets ( 宠物 ) ． 　　 __ 5 __do people say pigeons are clever? Because pigeons can__ 6 __letters from one place to another. And they know the__ 7 __home. We often__ 8 __ the picture of a pigeon with an olive branch ( 橄榄枝 ) in__ 9 __ mouth. So we give it the __ 10 __—peace pigeon ( 和平鸽 ) ． It is the symbol of peace. Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )1.A. kind of B. kinds C. kinds of D. kind ( )2. A. green B. red C. black D. white ( )3.A. ugly B. beautiful C. lazy D. shy ( )4.A. small B. fun C. clever D. light ( )5.A. How B. What C. Why D. Where A D B C C Unit 5 ┃ 能力提升训练 ( )6.A. give B. bring C. have D. take ( )7.A. avenue B. way C. street D. road ( )8.A. look B. see C. watch D. look at ( )9.A. its B. him C. they D. theirs ( )10.A. food B. picture C. name D. bird D B B A C Unit 5 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ 易错点针对训练 ┃ Ⅰ. 单项选择 ( )1.—Don't forget ________ the paper ________ Mr. Smith this afternoon. —Of course, I won't. A ． to give; to B ． giving; to C ． to give; for D ． giving; for ( )2.—There is a big bridge made ________ stones across the river. —It's very useful. People use it to cross the river to the town. A ． from B ． Into C ． on D ． of A D Unit 5 ┃ 易错点针对训练 Ⅱ. 用所给词的适当形式填空 1. —Don't forget it. —Don't worry. I still remember________ (send) an email for you tonight. 2. I still remember my grandpa ________(teach) me to play cards. Ⅲ. 用 of 或 from 填空 1. The kite is made ________paper. 2. Butter is made ________milk. Ⅳ. 根据汉语提示完成句子 —He doesn't know her name, does he? —__________ ， ________ ________( 不，他知道 ). She's his best friend. to send teaching of from Yes he does Unit 6 I’m watching TV 1.read a newspaper 2.make soup 3.go to the movies (go to a movie) 4.the United States of America 5.Dragon Boat Festival 6.miss the school bus 7.miss his family 8.talk on a phone 9.would like(love) to 10.listen to a CD 11.wash the clothes 12.See you then(soon). 13.today 's story 1. 看报 2. 做汤 3. 看电影 4. 美国 5. 端午节 6. 错过校车 7. 想念他家人 8. 打电话 9. 想要 --- 10. 听 CD 11. 洗衣服 12. 一会见。 13. 今天的故事 Unit 6 I’m watching TV 词汇：read a newspaper use make soup wash go to the movies just eat out house drink tea drink tea tomorrow pool shop supermarket man race host study the United States American any other young child ---children miss wish delicious still living room 句子 1. What are you doing? I’m watching TV. 2. What’s he/she doing ? She’s washing her clothes. 3. What are they doing? They’re listening to a CD. 4. Are you doing your homework ? 5. Is he reading a newspaper? P32,2d P35, 2b 熟读 现在进行时基本结构： 主语 +be(is/am/are) 动词 + 动词 -ing ※ 动词 -ing 构成 : 一般在动词后 +ing Reading, drinking, eating, meeting ， thinking ※ 特殊变化 :1. 以不发音 e 结尾，去 e 加 ing Writ ing ,mak ing,coming... 2. 重读闭音节要双写结尾的辅音字母加 ing Sit ting swim ming put ting run ning 现在进行时的用法（ am/is/are + doing ） 1. 现在进行时态表示现在（说话瞬间）正在进行或发生 的动作。常与 now 等时间状语连用。如 The students are listening to the teacher. He is watching TV now. 现在进行时态还可以表示当前 一段时间内 的活动或 现 阶段 正在进行的动作。如 We are working on a farm these days . I am writing a book this year. 注意：当句首有 Look ! 和 listen! 时，句子用现在进行时态。 2. 现在进行时是由 be(am/is/are)+ 动词 -ing 形式 构成的。 肯定式结构： 主语 +be+ 动词 -ing 形式 + 其他 . 否定式结构： 主语 +be+not+ 动词 -ing 形式 + 其他 . 一般疑问句式结构： Be+ 主语 + 动词 -ing 形式 + 其他？ 特殊疑问句式结构 ： 疑问词 +be+ 主语 + 其他？ 把下列句子变为进行时态 ： 1.We mend a clock. 2.I look at the blackboard. 3.We drink tea. 4.He and I do our homework . 5.You make a kite for me. We are mending a clock. I am looking at the blackboard. We are drinking tea. He and I are doing our homework. You are making a kite for me . She is running . She is flying a kite. He is thinking . They are drawing . They are swimming . They are talking . They are playing basketball. They are skating . I ’m writ ing something. I ’m read ing a book. I ’m talk ing on the phone. Tom play football. is ing Lucy is read a book. ing I’ m mend ing the car. I’ m danc ing . He is mending the car. She is dancing. He is do ing his homework. He is hav ing lunch.                                          He is cook ing . They watch TV are ing Look ! The twins think are ing. now . What is he do ing ? He is drink ing water (now). Is he drink ing water (now) ? Yes, he is . What is she do ing ? She is clean ing the house. Is she do ing her homework? No,she isn’t. What are they doing ? They are run ning . Are they writ e ing? No,they aren’t . 句型转换： 1.They are cleaning the house. （一般疑问句） 2.Sam is at work. （改为同义句） 3.Tom is singing. （改为否定句） 4.Kate is______________________ （划线提问） 5.She is sitting ________________ （划线提问） putting on her new skirt. near the window. Are they cleaning the house? Sam is working. Tom is not singing. What is Kate doing? What is Kate putting on? Where is she sitting? Fill in the blanks: It’s a fine Sunday morning. There’re many people in the park. They are playing. Look: Two boys _____________ (play) with yo-yos. A girl_________ (fly) a kite. Two Children_____________ (mend) a toy boat. There____ (be) a lake in the park. Near the lake ,a young man___________ (run). There ______ (be) two men near the house. They ______________ (work) hard now. A woman _____________ (water) the flowers . A girl____________ (draw). Look at the big tree. Two cats _________ (run) up the tree. What do they want to do? They want _________ (catch) the bird. All of them are very happy . are playing is flying are mending is is running are are working is watering is drawing are running to catch 选择填空： 1. What are you doing? I_____ A. eat B. can eat C. eating D. am eating 2. We want _________this book now. A. reading B. am reading C. read D. to read 3. Our teacher is ________a red sweater . A. putting on B. put on C. wearing D. wear 4. That boy isn’t ____the teacher . A. listen B. listens C. listening D. listening to D D C D 5.It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s family __TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 6.My mother is __a cake __my birthday. A. making ,to B. making ,for C. doing ,to D. doing ,for 7.Let me __these books in the box. A. puts B. put C. to put D. putting 8.__you __the window?—Yes, I am. A. Do, clean B. Is, cleaning C. Are, cleaning D. Do, cleaning B B B C Unit 7 It’s raining. 1.cloud ( 云 ) cloudy ( 多云的 ) wind ( 风 ) windy ( 有风的 ) sun ( 太阳 ) sunny ( 晴朗的 ) rain ( 雨 / 下雨 ) rainy ( 下雨的 ) snow ( 雪 / 下雪 ) snowy ( 下雪的 ) 2. 询问天气 : What’s the weather like? = How’s the weather ? It’s + 气候 . 3. How’s it going ? ( 情况怎样了？ ) 4.pretty ( 相当 ) adv.= quite / very ( 十分 ) pretty ( 漂亮 ) adj. = beautiful 5.hot ( 热 ) cold ( 冷 ) 6.cool ( 凉爽 ) warm ( 暖和 ) 7.humid ( 潮湿 ) dry ( 干燥 ) 8.lie ( 躺 ) lying ( 现在分词 ) 9.Thanks for sth./doing sth. ( 因 …. 而感谢 )10.on vacation ( 度假 ) 11.on the beach ( 在沙滩上 )12.take photos/pictures ( 照相 ) 13.a group of…( 一群 …) < 后接复数名词 >14.beach volleyball ( 沙滩排球 ) 15.be surprised ( 吃惊的 ) to do sth.16.have a good/great/nice time = have fun ( 玩得高兴 )17.everyone ( 每人 ) someone ( 某人 ) everything ( 一切 )  something ( 某物 ) nobody ( 没有人 ) < 作主语时，当作第三人称单数 > 18.want sb. to do sth. ( 想要某人做某事 )19.in order to……( 为了 ….) cloud y rain ing snow ing wind y sun ny --How’s the weather? --It’s … Beijing How’s the weather in…? sunny Moscow How’s the weather in…? snowy windy Boston Toronto raining Shanghai cloudy Pairwork A: How’s it going? B: Not bad. A: How’s the weather in winter? B: It’s cold . A: What are they doing? B: They’re dancing. winter spring autumn summer hot cold humid cool warm Underline the things that people are doing. Circle the words that describe the weather. Thank you for joining CCTVs around the World show. Today, we’re in Australia. It’s a beautiful, sunny day! There are many people here on vacation . Some are taking photos . Others are lying on the beach . Look at this group of people playing beach volleyball . They look cool ! I am surprised they can play in this heat . This is a very interesting place. The people are really very relaxed ! Fill in the blanks. Thank you for ______ CCTV’s Around The World show. Today, we’re in_________. It’s a ________ , ______ day! There are many _______ here on _______. Some are______ photos, ______ are _____ on the beach. Look ____ this group of people ______ beach volleyball. They look _____! I am ________ they can play in this______ .This is a very interesting_____. The people are really very ________! joining beautiful sunny vacation taking others lying at playing cool surprised heat place relaxed Australia people 词组翻译： 1.《 世界各地 》 节目 2. 在假日 3. 拍照 4. 躺在沙滩上 5. 一些（人） … 另外的（人） … 6. 这群人 7. 打沙滩排球 8. 看起来很酷 9. 感到惊奇 10. 在这样热的天气 11. 一个有趣的地方 12. （人）放松 A round T he W orld show on vacation take photo s / picture s lie on the beach some…other s … this group of people play beach volleyball look cool be surprised in this heat an interesting place be relaxed 一．“译”味深长 1 ． — 上海的天气怎么样？ —_________ the _________ in Shanghai? — 是晴天。 —_________ sunny. 2 ． 天现在正在下雪。 It _________ _________ now. 3 ． 今天是个下雨天。 It’s a _________ day today. 4 ． 今天是有风的，许多孩子正在放风筝。 It’s _________ today. Many _________ _________ flying kites. How’s weather It’s is snowing rainy windy children are 细心选一选 1.It’s eight o’clock. Jim’s father __TV. A. is watching B. are watching C. watch D. to watch 2.____is the weather there?It’s windy. A.What B.How C.What’s D.how 3.____the weather like today? Cloudy. A.How’s B.What does C What D.What’s 4.What’s the weather like today?____ A.It’s rain. B.It’s raining. C. It rainy. D. It’s wind. A B D B 仔细想一想 When the sun comes out, it’s_______. When there are some cloud s , it’s________. When it’s raining, it’s______. When it’s snowing, it’s______. When the wind is blowing( 吹 ), it’s_____. sunny cloudy rainy snowy windy park restaurant hotel garden Unit 8 Is there a post office near here? post office bridge bank library hospital airport pay phone supermarket road street avenue highway 1 、邮局 ____________ 2 、餐馆；饭店 ____________ 3 、图书馆 _____________ 4 、超级市场 _____________ 5 、银行 ______________ 6 、公园 ______________ 7 、街道 ______________ 8 、大街；林荫道 ______________ restaurant supermarket bank Revision post office 翻 译 library park street avenue 1 、 across from ____________ 2 、 between ____________ 3 、 in front of _____________ 4 、 behind _____________ 5 、 go straight _____________ 6 、 turn left _____________ 7 、 turn right _____________ 介于 …… 之间 在 …… 之后 直走 Revision 在 …… 对面 翻 译 在 …… 前面 左转 右转 Exercise Excuse me. in the neighborhood go straight and turn left on the left next to You are welcome. It is down this street on the right. 1. Can you say these phrases? 1. 麻烦您 / 请问 … 2. 在附近 3. 直着走然后右转 4. 在左边 5. 紧挨着 6. 不用谢。 7. 沿着这条街下去 … 在街的右边。 知识梳理 一 : 表方位的介词或介词词组 在 … 前面 ____ ____ ____… 在 … 后面 _______… 在左面 / 右面 ____ ____ ______/_____ 在 AB 之间 __________ A ______B 在 … 对面 ______ ________… 在 … 附近 ________…… 紧挨着 …______ _____… 在中心街上 ______ _____ _______ in front of behind on the left right between and across from near next to on Center Street Pairwork across from next to between… and … on … Street in front of behind Where is the---? It’s Where is the pay phone? It’s next to the library . next to between… and… Where is the pay phone? It’s between the post office and the library. Where is the pay phone? It’s on Green Street. on Where is the pay phone? It’s in front of the library . in front of go straight turn left turn right on the left on the right - Excuse me .Is there a hotel in the neighborhood ? -Yes, there is. Just _________________Bridge Street and _________.The hotel is __________. It’s ______________the bank. HOTEL Bridge ST BANK go straight down turn left on the left across from Read the tour guide and circle the description words. Welcome to the Garden District. Turn left on First Avenue and enjoy the city’s quiet streets and small parks. Take a walk through the park on Center Avenue. Across from the park is an old hotel. Next to the hotel is a small house with an interesting garden. This is the beginning of the garden tour. 3a Welcome to the Garden District Turn left__ First Avenue and _____ the city’s ______streets and ______ parks. Take a walk ________ the park on Center Avenue. Across ______the park is an _____hotel. Next __the hotel is a ______ house with an __________ garden. This is the ___________ of the garden tour. on enjoy quiet small through from old to small interesting beginning 小小翻译家 /w e l k ə m / 1. 某地 有 某物。 There is + a/an + n. + in the …. 1 有 2 某物 3 在某地 （介词短语） There are + ( some ) + n. -s + in the …. 在桌子下有一本书。 在书橱里有一些书。 在地上有一个篮球。 在椅子旁边有一些篮球。 在门的后边有一个书包。 在小汽车的前边有一些小孩。 There is a book under the table (desk). some books There are in the bookcase. a basketball There is on the floor. some basketballs There are near the chair. a backpack There is behind the door. some kids There are in front of the car. 2. 某地 没有 某物。 There isn’t + a/an + n. + in the …. 1 没有 2 某物 3 在某地 （介词短语） There aren’t + ( any ) + n. -s + in the …. 在梳妆台上没有手表 . 在抽屉里没有 ( 一些 ) 字典 . 在附近没有邮局 . 在超市的对面没有饭馆 . 在第六条大街上没有银行 . 在我们学校没有外国学生 . There isn’t a watch on the dresser. There aren’t any dictionaries in the drawer. There isn’t a post office in the neighborhood. There isn’t a restaurant across from the supermarket. There isn’t a bank on Sixth Avenue. There aren’t any foreign students in our school. 3. 某地有某物吗 ? Is there + a/an + n. + in the …? 1 有 2 某物 3 在某地吗 （介词短语） Are there + ( any ) + n. -s + in the …? 在图书馆旁边有一个投币电话吗 ? 在第五条大街上有一家超市吗 ? 在你家附近有宾馆吗 ? 在宾馆对面有银行吗 ? 在邮局后边有饭馆吗 ? 在你家有兄弟姐妹吗 ? Is there a pay phone next to the library? Is there a supermarket on Fifth Avenue? Is there a hotel near your home? Is there a bank across from the hotel? Is there a restaurant behind the post office? Are there any brothers or sisters in your family? Unit 9 What does he look like? 词汇 cury straight tall be of medium height thin heavy build be of medium build tonight little a little cinema glasses later handsome actor actress person nose blonde mouth round face eye singer artist crime criminal put each way describle differently another in the end real jeans Unit 9 What does he look like? 句子 What does he/she look like? He/She is really tall. What do they look like? They’re of medium build. --Do they have straight or cury hair? --They have cury hair. --Is he tall or short? —He isn’t tall or short. She never stops talking. He likes /loves reading and playing chess. He does n’t wear glasses any more. I don’t think he is so great. 否定前移 在带宾语从句的英语复合句中，如果主句的谓语动词是 think ， believe ， suppose ， expect ， guess ， feel ， imagine 等表示“观点、信念、推测”等心理活动的动词时，否定谓语从句的 not 往往转移到主句，成为“形式否定主句。意义否定从句”，这种语法现象就叫做 否定转移 。而汉语中却没有这种转移，因此翻译时也就产生了位移。如： 　　 I don‘t think he will come this afternoon ， will he ? 　　我认为他今天下午不会来。 如果主句的主语是第二和第三人称时，它后面接的宾语从句的否定词通常不前移，它的反意疑问句的主谓语应该与主句一致，即如果主句是肯定，反意疑问部分就用否定；如果主句是否定，那么反意疑问部分就用肯定。 She thought that film was not interesting, didn‘t she ? 她认为那部电影不好看，是吗 ? look like /be like See you later again. in newspapers on television the same way long straight brown hair in the end first of all P 50 对话 , P53 课文熟读 Unit 10 I’d like some noodles noodle mutton beef cabbage potato special would like yet large order take one’s order size bowl one(large) bowl of meat dumpling porridge onion fish pancake around the world answer different cake candle age make a wish blow out if will the Uk candy lucky popular get popular cut up idea bring good luck to Unit 10 句子 1. What kind of noodles would you like ? I’d like beef noodles,please. 2. What size would you like? I’d like a small/ medium/ large bowl,plese. 3. would you like a large bowl? Yes, plese. 4. Is there any meat in the tomato and egg soup? 1.the number of ... …… 的数目 a number of... 一些 2. come true 变为现实 （后不能 + 宾语） realize 实现 （后 + 宾语） 3. bring good luck to sb P 56, 2d P59, 2b 课文熟读 Unit 11 How was your school trip? 词汇 : milk cow milk a cow horse ride a horse feed(fed, fed) feed chickens farmer quite quite a lot of anything grow farm pick excellent countryside in the countryside yesterday flower worry luckily sun museum fire fire station painting exciting lovely expensive cheap slow fast robot guide gift all in all everything be interested in dark hear(heard,heard) 句子 How was your school trip? It was great. Did you go to the zoo? No, I didn’t Did you see any cows? Yes, I did. Did she ride a horse? No, she didn’t. --Were the strawberries good? --Yes, they were./ No,they weren’t. —How was the weather there? —It was great. I didn’t like the trip at all. 一般过去时态句式的构成 陈述句式 动词 肯 定 式 否 定 式 be I was …. He /She/it was …. We/You/They were …. I was not (wasn’t)…. He/She/It was not (wasn’t)…. We/You/They were not (weren’t)… work I/You/He/She/It/We/ You/They worked . I/You/He/She/It/We/You/They did not (didn’t) work . there be There was …. There were …. There was not (wasn’t) …. There were not (weren’t)…. 进入下页 返回首页 一般过去时态句式的构成 疑问句式 动词 疑 问 句 式 和 简 略 答 语 第一人称 第二人称 第三人称 be Was I …? Yes, you were . No, you were not . Were you…? Yes,I was . No,I was not . Was he/she/it…? Yes,he/she/it was . No,he/she/it was not . Were we…? Yes,we/you were . No,we/you were not . Were you…? Yes,we were . No,we were not . Were they…? Yes,they were . No,they were not . work Did I work ? Yes,you did . No,you did not . Did you work ? Yes,I did . No, I did not . Did he/she/it work ? Yes,he/she/it did . No,he/she/it did not . Did we work ? Yes,we/you did . No,we/you did not . Did you work ? Yes,we did . No,we did not . Did they work ? Yes,they did . No,they did not . there be Was there a/ any…? Yes,there was . No,there was not . Were there any…? Yes,there were . No,there were not . 返回上页 返回首页 一般过去时态 （ The Simple Past Tense) 1. 定义 ： 一般过去时态表示 过去某个时间发生的动作或存 在的状态 ，常和表示 过去的时间状语连用 ；也表示 过去经常 或反复发生的动作，常和表示频度的时间状语连用。 2. 时间状语 ： yesterday, last night, in 1990, two days ago 等 3. 频度副词 ： often always 等 4. 例句 ： I got up at 7:00 yesterday. My father was at work yesterday afternoon . He always went to work by bus last year. 返回首页 巧记时态 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 原 形 过 去 式 一般在动词原形末尾 加 -ed work play worked played 结尾是 e 的动词加 -d hope live hoped lived 末尾只有一个辅音字 母的重读闭音节词，先 双写这个辅音字母，再 加 -ed stop plan stopped planned 结尾是“辅音字母 +y” 的动词，先变“ y” 为“ i” 再加 -ed study worry studied worried 进入下页 返回首页 规则动词过去式词尾 -ed 的读音 读音规则 读 音 例 词 在浊辅音和元音后面 /d/ moved /mu:vd/ 在清辅音后面 /t/ passed /pa:st/ 在 /t/ /d/ 后面 /id/ needed /’ni:did/ 返回首页 返回上页 一般过去时态练习 动词过去式转换练习 一般过去时态练习 时态转换练习 单击图标进入相应练习 返回首页 动词过去式转换练习 将下列动词变为过去式 返回上页 订正答案 1. look 2. live 3. stop 4. carry 5. hope 6. plan 7. call 8. finish 9. want 10.are 11.go 12.have 13.do 14.get 15.come 16.say 17.see 18.put 19.eat 20.take 21.read 返回上页 返回首页 返回练习 动词过去式转换练习 答 案 1. look looked 2. live lived 3. stop stopped 4. carry carried 5. hope hoped 6.plan planned 7. call called 8. finish finished 9. want wanted 10.are were 11.go went 12.have had 13.do did 14.get got 15.come came 16.say said 17.see saw 18.put put 19.eat ate 20.take took 21.read read 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1 ._____ you ____________(remember) to buy the oranges? 2 .Who __________(invent) the computer? 3 .We ______(go) to the cinema last night. The film______(be) very good. 4 .What time _____you ______(get) to school this morning? 5 .Jim ___(do) a lot yesterday. He______(go) shopping and______(cook) supper. 返回练习 订正答案 一般过去时态练习 用动词的过去式填空 1 . Did you remember (remember) to buy the oranges? 2 .Who invented (invent) the computer. 3 .We went (go) to the cinema last night. The film was (be) very good. 4 .What time did you get (get) to school this morning? 5 .Jim did (do) a lot yesterday. He went (go) shopping and cooked (cook) supper. 返回首页 返回上页 返回练习 1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But______________________late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday __________________________ 3. _____________________ on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. _____________________at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper. 一般过去时态练习 把下列句子改成相应时态 订正答案 返回练习 1. He usually gets up early in the morning. But he got up late today. 2. She usually works from 8 a.m. to 5 p.m. But yesterday she worked from 8 a.m. to 6 p.m. 3. They often go to the park on Sundays. They went to the park last Monday. 4. He reads the newspaper at breakfast. But yesterday he didn’t read the newspaper. 一般过去时态练习 把下列句子改成相应时态 返回首页 返回练习 返回上页 Unit 12 What did you do last weekend? Camp lake beach badminton sheep as natural butterfly visitor tired stay up late run away mouse(mice) baby shout at woof language fly a kite high school ago Inda tent put up moon get a surprise snake scared move shout to start jump up and down wake(woke,)wake...up into forest ear 1.--What did you do lsat weekend? --I did my homework./We went boating. 2.—Who visited her grammar? —Becky did. 3.—Where did she go last weekend? ---She went to a farm. 4.—Who did she go with? ---She went with her classmates. 5.--Did you do anything interesting last weekend? I was so scared that I couldn’t move. P68,2d P712b 熟读 1. 一般过去时：过去发生的动作或存在的状态。 a. 构成：由 be 动词 / 情态动词 / 实义动词的过去式构成。 b. 规则动词过去式的构成： <1> 一般在动词词尾加 ed; <2> 以“ e” 结尾的动词，加 “ d” 构成； <3> 辅音字母加 “ y” 结尾的动词 , 要先变 “ y” 为 “ i”, 再加 “ ed”; <4> 重读闭音节结尾的动词 , 先双写最后一个字母 , 再加 “ ed”; eg: stop, plan, travel, drop, shop c. 过去式的标志 : yesterday ( 昨天 ) /last + 单数名词 ( 上一个 … 时间段 + ago (… 以前 )/just now = a moment ago ( 刚才 ) 规则动词过去式的构成 构成规则 例词 1 、一般在动词原形末尾加 – ed look look ed play play ed start start ed 2 、结尾是 e 的动词只加 -- d live live d hope hope d use use d 3 、末尾只有一个辅音字母的 重读闭音节词， 先双 写这 个辅音字母，再加 — ed stop stop p ed plan plan n ed trip trip p ed 4 、结尾是“辅音字母 +y” 的词， 先变“ y ” 为“ i ” 再加 — ed study stud i ed carry carr i ed 不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense am, is are begin bring buy can come do draw drink drive Infinitive Past Tense eat feel fly find take get give go have leave make was were began brought bought could came did drew drank drove ate felt flew found took got gave went had left made 不规则动词表 Infinitive Past Tense pay put read run say see sit sleep spend stand swim write paid put read ran said saw sat slept spent stood swam wrote 用 法 1 、表示过去某个时间发生的动作或存在的状态。 He here yesterday . (be) was I up at 6:00 yesterday morning.(get) got you a good time last Sunday? (have) Did have 2 、表示过去经常或反复发生的动作。 My father often to work by bus last year.(go) went I often to pop music 3 years ago . (listen) listened He usually in the pool in 2002 . (swim) swam Fill in the blanks with the right form of the verbs: I _____(be) ill last Sunday . Amy _____ (sit) here yesterday . ____ you ______(clean) your room just now . My sister _____ (be) born on June 5. 1996 . _____ (be) your parents at home just now ? He _______ (study) French here last year . She _____ (do) homework last night . They _____(go) to the zoo yesterday morning . We _____ (have) a party last Saturday . Joy ______ (visit) me yesterday evening . They ______ (live) here two years ago . He _____ (be) here a moment ago . was sat Did clean was Were studied did went had visited lived was Tell about what you did last weekend. On Saturday morning/ afternoon/ night On Sunday morning/ afternoon/ night do sports, read books, play…, study…, visit…, clean…, watch…, do homework. He went to the mountains. I went to the beach. I went to the movies. Where did you/he/she/they go on vacation? Tell about your vacations : For example : last summer I went to the beach . My vacation was pretty good . I went there by bus and my bus trip was relaxing . The beach was very beautiful . It was sunny, cool and humid .the people were friendly and the food was delicious .I enjoy ed my vacation very much and I hope to go there again . 词组梳理 做家庭作业 踢足球 去海滩 打网球 上周末 练习英语 为数学考试准备 上个星期 留在家里 在星期六的晚上 一个繁忙的周末 一个有趣有谈话节目 do one’s homework play soccer go to the beach last weekend practice English study for the math test last week stay at home on Saturday evening a busy weekend an interesting talk show play tennis 去散步 是做某事的时候了 看望某人的叔叔 去夏令营 去爬山 参观博物馆 相当好 在水里玩 帮助某人做某事 在吃正餐的时候 度假 玩得愉快 使某人做某事 决定做某事 go for a walk It’s time to do sth visit one’s uncle go to summer camp go to the mountains visit museums pretty good play in the water help sb (to) do sth at dinner time on vacation have fun doing sth decide to do sth make sb do sth I played football ____ my friends ____ Saturday afternoon. A. and, at B. and ,on C. with, on D. with, in 2. “What ___ you ___ last weekend?” “I played tennis.” A. did, do B. are, doing C. do, do D. did, did 3. “___ your weekend, Sarah?” “It wasn’t very good.” A. How did B. How was C. How does D. What 挑战自我。 4.--What did Tony do last Sunday? -- He _____ the movies. A. went to B. goes to C. went for D. going to 5. – Is that ____ interesting book? -- Yes , but it is _____difficult. A. an ,a little B. an ,a few C. a ,little D. a ,bit 6.____ did you ____ the weekend? A. What ,spend B. How ,spend C. What ,have to D. How ,spent 7.I ____ an exciting talk show yesterday afternoon. A. watched B. see C. saw D. looked 8.It’s time _____ for a walk with my dog. A. go B. going C. goes D. to go 9.He is looking ____ his nice dog. A. of B. to C. about D. for 10.Mrs Hu ____ here yesterday. A. didn’t B. isn’t C. weren’t D. wasn’t 11.Don’t eat the meat. It smells ____. terrible B. badly C. delicious D. good 12. Though silk ___ soft and cool, it’s difficult to be taken care of. is feeling B. feels C. has felt D. is felt 13.—What is mum cooking in the kitchen? --Chicken, I guess. How nice it __! tastes B. smells C. sounds D. looks 14.Tomorrow we will have the final exam. ----____. I’m sorry to hear that. B. Good luck! C. Bad luck. D. Have a good time. 巧记动词过去时态 动词一般过去时，表示过去发生的事； be 用 was 或用 were, have,has 变 had ； 谓语动词过去式，过去时间作标志； 一般动词加 -ed ，若是特殊得硬记。 否定句很简单，主语之后 didn ’ t 添； 疑问句也不难， did 放在主语前； 如果谓语之前有 did ，谓语动词需还原； 动词若是 was,were, 否定就把 not 添。 1.help sb. with sth. ( 在 …. 方面帮助某人 ) 2.help sb. (to) do sth. ( 帮助某人做某事 ) 3.do some + 动词 “ ing” ( 做点 …….) eg; do some reading 4.stay at home ( 呆在家 ) 5.have a party ( 开晚会 ) 6.visit (a person) （拜访 ….. ） 7.talk show ( 访谈节目 ) 8.study for the