- 2021-06-23 发布 |
- 37.5 KB |
- 12页
申明敬告: 本站不保证该用户上传的文档完整性,不预览、不比对内容而直接下载产生的反悔问题本站不予受理。
文档介绍
河北省保定市2020届高三下学期第二次模拟考试英语试题
书书书 2020!"#$%&'()* ! " # $ !"#:$% &'( )*#:+,- .'( /01 !"#$%&'()。*+,,-、.&'/,0&'1,-23456。,0& '1,.2/,%&'37456。8"9:120';,<'150'。 !"#$ %& (=>2,<'30') ?69,@ABCDE"#F。GHIJKLM,NAO>';19:A"#F1 BCPQRB6SF。 !"' (=5T6;UT61.5',<'7.5') VWX5YZ[。UYZ[MO-T6,]6+^_1 A、B、C04`+4 abc4`。VdUYZ[M,NeO10f;19:ghBOiT6/jkW-T6。 UYZ[lk-m。 1.WhatwasJessiedoingatabout9∶00thismorning? A.Havinganonlineclass. B.Waitingfortheman. C.Makingacall. 2.Wheredoestheconversationtakeplace? A.Inashop. B.Inarestaurant. C.Onasportsground. 3.Whatdoweknowabouttheman? A.Healwayswantedtobeadoctor. B.Hedidbusinesswhenhewasatschool. C.HestudiedtraditionalChinesemedicineafterhisfather. 4.WhatdoesthewomanthinkofprofessorWongslecture? A.Boring. B.Interesting. C.Easytounderstand. 5.Whatcanwelearnfromtheconversation? A.Thewomanisenjoyingafreeplay. B.Theyhaveexperiencedatoughtimebecauseofthevirus. C.Themanhastostayindoorstwomonthsbecauseofillness. )页21共(页1第题试语英三高 !(' (=15T6;UT61.5',<'22.5') VWX5YZ[nop。UYZ[nopMOqT6,]6+^_ A、B、C0 4`+4abc4`。VUYZ[nopr,NAO9:jksT6,UT65f ;;VdM,sT6_a5f;1tB9:。UYZ[nopk>m。 V,6Yuv,hB,6、76。 6.WhydoesJacklooksowell? A.Hedoesregularexercise. B.Hekeepsabalanceddiet. C.Helikestravellingverymuch. 7.HowoftendoesJackgomountaineering? A.Everyweek. B.Twiceaweek. C.Everyotherweek. V,7Yuv,hB,8、96。 8.WhatdidJohnseewhenhefirstcametoBeijing? A.Afewtallbuildingsaround. B.Afewcyclistsandcarsontheroad. C.Manycyclistsontheroadandhutongsaround. 9.WhendoesJohnthinktherapidchangesbegantotakeplaceinBeijing? A.In1989. B.Around2009. C.After2015. V,8Yuv,hB,10w126。 10.Whatistheprobablerelationshipbetweenthespeakers? A.Husbandandwife. B.Salesmanandcustomer. C.Producerandconsumer. 11.Howdoesthewomanfeelaboutthecolorofthesofa? A.OK. B.Perfect. C.Awful. 12.Whydonttheytakethesofarightaway? A.Theyarentsatisfiedwiththecolor. B.Theyarenotsureaboutthestyle. C.Theyvedecidedtowaitforthemidyearsale. )页21共(页2第题试语英三高 V,9Yuv,hB,13w166。 13.WhoisDavid? A.Themansboss. B.Thewomansboss. C.Thewomanscook. 14.WhatdisheswillbeservedtoDavid? A.DongpoPorkandsteak. B.DongpoPorkandWestLakeFish. C.DongpoPork,WestLakeFishandsteak. 15.Whathappenedinthewomansdepartmentlastyear? A.Itfacedariskofbeingshutdown. B.Itintroducedanewsystem. C.Itfiredasalesmanager. 16.WhatisthespeakersimpressionofDavid? A.Hehasmuchfoodpreference. B.Heisagoodandexperienceddirector. B.Heisexpertatmanagingsocialrelations. V,10Yuv,hB,17w206。 17.Whatisthespeakermainlytalkingabout? A.Outdoorcourses. B.Campusactivities. C.Travellingplans. 18.Wherewillthestudentsgothistime? A.Alake. B.Aforest. C.Abeach. 19.Whatwillthestudentslearntodo? A.Makeabirdhouse. B.Designabackpack. C.Designabirdcage. 20.Howmanyhourswillthestudentsspendin “Nature”? A.3. B.12. C.36. )页21共(页3第题试语英三高 !(#$ )*+, (=>2,<'40') !"' (=15T6,UT62',<'30') jkWXxy,]U6^_1 A、B、C/D%4`+,4abc4`。 犃 Itdoesnttakedecadesoflifeexperiencetohaveagreatidea,asmanyofthese younginventorshaveproved. 犜犺犲犈犾犲犮狋狉狅狀犻犮犜犲犾犲狏犻狊犻狅狀 Theelectronictelevision wasfirstdesignedbya14yearoldkidin1920.Philo TaylorFarnsworthsharedhisconceptofanimagetransmitting (z{|})device,an earlydesignoftheelectronictelevision,withhisscienceteacher,drawingdiagramson severalblackboardsinclass. Bytheageof21Farnsworthhadaworkingmodelwhichservedasabasistoall laterdevelopmentandversionsofelectronictelevisions.Afterdiscoveringacollectionof technologymagazinesintheattic (~)ofhisfamilysnewhome,hedevelopeda passionandinterestinelectronics,whichledhimtoexploreinventionsinthefieldof, specifically,theimagetransmission. In1927,afewyearsoutofhighschool,Farnsworth wasthefirstinventorto transmitatelevisionimageofadollarsign,composedof60horizontallines. 犅狉犪犻犾犾犲犔犪狀犵狌犪犵犲 LouisBraillesufferedaseriouseyeinjurywhenhewasjust3yearsold.Notonly didtheaccidentcausehimblindnessonthatside,buttheinfectionspreadandblinded theothereyeaswell.Aftermorethanadecadeofstrugglingwiththeslowsystemof tracinghisfingeroverraisedletters,Braillewas12whenhelearnedofamethodof silentcommunicationoriginallycreatedfortheFrenchmilitary.Hesimplifiedit,andin 1824theBraillelanguagewasborn. 犘狅狆狊犻犮犾犲狊 () Alotofkidsareeasilydistracted (' )—andthankstotheshort attentionspan of11yearold Frank Epperson,wenow havepopsicles.In 1905, Epperson,aSanFrancisconative,wasstirringpowdereddrinkmixintoacupofwater whensomethingelsecaughthisattention.Themixturewasforgottenoutsidethedoor, andwhenEppersonrediscoveredthedrinkinthemorning,itwasadeliciouslyportable frozenpopsicles.Afteryearsofmakingthefrozentreatsforfriends,andeventuallyhis ownchildren,Eppersonfiledforapatentin1924. )页21共(页4第题试语英三高 21.WhocontributedhisintelligencetotheinventionofTV? A.PhiloTaylorFarnsworth B.Farnsworthsscienceteacher. C.LouisBraille. D.Epperson. 22.Whichinventionwasaccidentallymadebecauseofpoorconcentration? A.TheElectronicTelevision. B.TheBrailleLanguage. C.DollarSign. D.Popsicles. 23.Whatdothethreeinventionshaveincommon? A.Theywerealldesignedforthesakeofkids. B.Theywereallmadebyyoungboys. C.Theywereallmadeinthe20thcentury. D.Theywereallcreatedwithinafewyears. 犅 ItwasunusuallyquietintheemergencyroomonDecember25.Ididntthinkthere wouldbeanypatients,sighingabouthavingtoworkonChristmas.Justthenfive bodiesshowedupatmydesk,apalewomanandfoursmallchildren. “Areyouallsick?”Iaskeddoubtfully. “Yes,”shesaidweaklyandloweredherhead. Butwhenitcametodescriptionsoftheirpresentingproblems,thingsgotalittle vague.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches,buttheheadacheswerentaccompaniedby thenormalbodylanguageofholdingtheheadortryingtokeepitstill.Twochildren hadearaches,butonly onecouldtell me which ear wasaffected.The mother complainedofacoughbutseemedtoworktoproduceit. Somethingwaswrong,butIdidntsayanythingbutexplainedthatitmightbea littlewhilebeforeadoctorsawher.Sheresponded, “Takeyourtime;itswarmin here.” Onahunch (),Icheckedthechartaftertheadmittingclerkhadfinished registeringthefamily.Noaddress—theywerehomeless.Thewaitingroomwaswarm. IlookedoutatthefamilyhuddledbytheChristmastree.Thelittlestonewas pointingatthetelevisionandsayingsomethingloudlyandexcitedlytohermother.The oldestonewaslookingatanornamentontheChristmastree. )页21共(页5第题试语英三高 Iwentbacktothenursesstationandmentionedwehadahomelessfamilyinthe waiting room. The nurses,complaining about working Christmas,turned to compassionforafamilyjusttryingtogetwarm onChristmas.Theteam wentinto action,muchaswedowhentheresamedicalemergency.ButthisonewasaChristmas emergency. WewereallofferedafreemealinthehospitalcafeteriaonChristmasDay,sowe claimedthatmealandpreparedabanquetforourChristmasguests.Asseriouslyaswe metthephysicalneedsofthepatientsthatcametousthatday,ourteam workedto meettheneeds,andexceedtheexpectations,ofafamilywhojustwantedtobewarm onChristmasDay. Later,asthefamilywalkedtothedoortoleave,thefouryearoldcamerunning back,gavemeahugandwhispered,“Thanksforbeingourangelstoday.” 24.Whatdidtheauthorlearnfromthefamilysdescriptionsofpresentingproblems? A.Twoofthechildrenhadheadaches. B.Oneofthechildrenhadearaches. C.Themotherpretendedtobecoughing. D.Thewholefamilywereseriouslyill. 25.Theauthormadesurethatthefamilywerehomelessby . A.askingthemsomequestions B.listeningtotheirintroduction C.observingtheirfacialexpressions D.checkingtheirregistrationinformation 26.Afterknowingaboutthehomelessfamily,thenurses . A.gavethemamedicaltreatment B.providedthemwithabigdinner C.preparedaChristmastreeforthem D.heldabigChristmaspartyforthem 27.Whatcanbethebesttitleforthetext? A.AnUnusualChristmasEmergency B.WarmheartedandBeautifulNurseAngels C.HavingChristmasTogetherWithaPoorFamily D.ReceivingSpecialChristmasGuestsintheWaitingRoom 犆 IfyoureoneofthemillionsofAmericansnowtrappedinhomebecauseofthe )页21共(页6第题试语英三高 COVID19,itmightfeellikeyourecooking morethanyouveevercookedinyour entirelife.Andmaybeyoureplanningtoreduceyourhomefoodwastes.Agoodway ofdealingwiththemistolearntomakecompost (). Selectyourfoodwastes.Startwithfruitsandvegetables— theskinofasweet potato,thetopofyourstrawberry.Alsoteabags,coffeegrounds,oldflowersand eveneggshellsaregoodrawmaterials.Storethesefoodwastesinacontainersoyoucan addthembitbybit.Thecontainerdoesnthavetobeboughtonline.Itcanjustbean oldmilkcarton ( )oranold woodenchest — justwork with whatyouhave available.Also,youcanstorethefood wastesinabaginyourfreezerorfridge. Thatsaneasywaytoavoidodorsandinsectsinyourkitchen. Thecrucialstepistomakethecompostmix.Intheworldofcompostingyoure inevitablygoingtohearabout “thegreensandbrowns”—thetwomainelementsfor yourmix. “Greens”aretypicallywetfoodwastes,likefruitandvegetablepeelings. Theyareacrucialpartforthegrowthoforganisms ().“Browns”aretypically dryandtheyaremorecarbonrichlikenewspapers,driedleaves,andpineneedles.A goodthingtorememberiswhenyourelayering,putthedrybrownsonthebottom withthewetgreensonthetopbecausetheyallowwaterandairtoflow.Thatwillmake sureorganismscandotheirjob. Howlongdoyouhavetowaitforthecompostbreakdown?Ifitshot,youcould getthereintwomonthsprettyeasy.Ifitscold,youcouldbethereinsixmonths. Andforeverycomponenttobreakdown,itmightbeayear. Intheend “yournoseknows”whenthecompostisready.Itjustsmellsso woody,earthy,sweetorsometimessour.Thesmellcantellhow wellyouworkat yourcompost. Ofcoursecompostingtakespatience.Remember:Everyeffortwillpayoff. 28.Whatisagoodsolutiontoyourhomefoodwastes? A.Makeaplanandreducethewastes. B.Collectthepickedwastestomakecompost. C.Selectthewastesandburythemintotheearth. D.Pickthewastesandputtheminabaginyourfridge. 29.Whatplaysacrucialroleinmakingthecompostmix? A.Wet “greens”. B.Dry “browns”. C.Carbonrichmaterials. D.Wet “greens”anddry “browns”. )页21共(页7第题试语英三高 30.Whyshouldthe “browns”beputonthebottomwiththe “greens”onthetop? A.Tohelptheorganismworkonthecompostefficiently. B.Tosavemorespaceforthewaterandairtoflow. C.Toallowthewaterandairtoflowintothecontainer. D.Tomakesuretheorganismcanlivelongerandbetter. 31.Whatdoestheauthorfeelaboutmakingcompost? A.Prettyeasyandfun. B.Complexandtimekilling. C.Demandingpatiencebutworthwhile. D.Callingforhardworkbutenjoyable. 犇 Theelectricitybillforanaveragefamilywith2childrenisworthabout1fullsalary peryear,buttherevolutionaryEcoVoltcouldput50% ofthatmoneybackintoyour pocket. In2017,arevolutionarynewproductcalledEcoVolthitthemarket.Initiallyit wasseparatedfromthegeneralpublic,allbecauseitofferedtheopportunityforaverage familiestosaveupto50%oftheirmonthlyenergycosts.EcoVoltisasmall,simple, affordable,andeasytousepluginunitthatstopsunnecessarypowerfromenteringthe electricalcablesandoverloadingthenetwork. EcoVoltistheutility ()providersbestkeptsecret.Theyvebeentrying tohideitfromtheeverydaypowerconsumerandevenhavebannedthesaleofitinretail shops—justtomaximizetheirprofit.However,thankstotheinternet,thesecretis now out,and everyday customersare now attainingtherewards ofless power consumptionoverall,as wellaslesspower used by household appliances.Your householdappliances ()maylastlongerthanpreviously.Basically,EcoVolt providestheopportunityforyoutosavebetween30and50percentonyourenergybill. Thatsaphenomenalsavingandleavesfewquestionsastowhythishasbeenhidden fromconsumers. ThebenefitsofEcoVoltarehuge,andresearchersareconvincedthisdevicecould spelltheendofunaffordablepowerbillsthatcancrippletheaveragewageearneratthe endofthemonth.Scientistsinitiallyspentmanymonthstryingtoexposeitsefficiency, butthosestudiesnowprovethatEcoVoltshouldbecommonineveryhousehold. Itseasytoconnect,simplybypluggingitintoyourwall,anditssuitableforboth standardhomesandapartmentsconnectedtoapowergrid ().Italsohasacounter )页21共(页8第题试语英三高 whichshowshow youre making moreefficientuseofyourenergy,allthe while allowingyoutogaintherewardsofamoreeverlastinghouseholdappliancelifecycle.In just12months,youvemadeyourmoneybackonyourinitialpurchase. 32.WhatdoweknowaboutEcoVolt? A.Itisanewaffordablewebsiteservice. B.Itisarevolutionarynewnetworkproduct. C.Itisanewsimpleelectricitysavingdevice. D.Itisarevolutionaryelectricalmoneysavingapp. 33.Whatdoestheunderlinedword “cripple”inparagraph4mean? A.Bringmanybenefits. B.Bringtoomuchburden. C.Getridofdifficulty. D.Getintodebts. 34.HowdoesEcoVoltbenefitconsumers? A.Ithelpsconsumerssavemuchontheirelectricitybill. B.Itmakesiteasierforconsumerstouseappliances. C.ItconnectsmorefamiliestotheInternet. D.Itmakeselectricityusemuchsecurer. 35.WecaninferfromthelastparagraphthatEcoVolt . A.isveryconvenientandfavourable B.issuitableforbothhomeandpublicuse C.willbeaneverlastinghouseholdappliance D.canhelpgainrewardsofpurchasediscount !(' (=5T6;UT62',<'10') xyIJ,]xyM14`+4ap1bc4`。4`+O>`3 4`。 Mostofusdonthavemillionsofdollarstogodoortodoortopersuadepeopleto careaboutclimatechange.Butmostofusdohaveparents. 36 Becauseifwecant convincethepeoplewholoveusmorethananythingintheworldtotakeactionon climate,whocanweconvince? Itmightbeahardconversation.Ifyoudoacceptthischallenge,hereareafew suggestions: 37 Ifyouveeverusedanypoisonousterms,pleasegetridofthemfromyour vocabulary.Otherwise,youremakingeverythingworse. Shareacoupleofinformativearticlesonthetopic.Bill McKibbensarticlein )页21共(页9第题试语英三高 RollingStoneisgreatandveryreadable. 38 Themostimportantthingforthemto understandisthatonourcurrentpathwemaynolongerhaveaclimatethatallowsfor stable,securesocietieswithinthelifetimesoftodayschildren. Oncetheseunpleasantfactsarelaidout,makingitclearthatyouarentblaming themforthis.Yourparentslikelymadetheirdecisionswithastrongsenseofmorality andsocialresponsibility,andcouldonlymakethosedecisionsbasedontheinformation theyhadatthetime. 39 Butnowthatyouhaveprovidedthenewinformation,talk abouthowitwarnsthem,andallofus,tobehaveinnewways. Encouragethemtobuyenvironmentallyfriendlygoodsandservicesas muchas possible.Talktothemabouttryingtoavoidusingnonrenewableresourcesandmakeit clearthatthiswillnotbeenough. 40 A.Warnthemtocareaboutthechange. B.Talktothemwithloveandrespect. C.Thereisnoneedtofloodthemwithdata. D.Soletstalktothemaboutclimatechange. E.Therearealotofinterestingarticlesaboutclimatechangeinit. F.Therefore,iftheyhavedonesomethingimproperly,itisnottheirfault. G.Thisisachallengethatrequiresusalltoactascitizens,notjustasconsumers. !-#$ ./0123 (=>2,<'45') !"' 4567 (=20T6;UT61.5',<'30') jkWX1xy,]xyMs6^_1 A、B、C/ D%4`+,4a ¡ p1bc4`,¢EB6SFA£`Q¤。 “Whatisonethingthatyou would wanttodonow?”Tracy,mybestfriend, 41 suchquestiontomeonedaywhenwehadavideochat. “Lieinbed,eat,drinkanddosomereading.Itwouldbethe 42 notgetting outofthehouseeveragain!”Ireplied, 43 . Lookingbackatthismemory,IwishIwasmore 44 andhappierwithallthose funtimesIhadwithfriends.IneverthoughtthingswouldgothewayI 45 .Dueto thefastspreadingCOVID19,theentireschooldistricthasbeen 46 forthepast3 weeks.Recently,wehavereceived 47 ofitbeingcloseduntilnextsemester. Its 48 howIvealwayswantedtobeathomeandhavethe 49 ofnever goingoutagain.AssoonasIhadthisopportunity,Iwas 50 .ThinkingthatI willbe 51 athomeforthenexttwomonths, 52 Ibecomeveryunwell. WheneverIwasat 53 ,Iwishedtogohome.NowIhavetobeathomeandI )页21共(页01第题试语英三高 54 school.AmIridiculous?IguessIreallyam. Inthefollowingdays,Ihaveexperiencedand 55 thepaniccausedbythe COVID19.Ive 56 realizedwhatisthesignificanceoflifeandhow 57 the healthis.AlsoIvelearnedthatgoodlivingandstudying 58 arevitaltoallofus. Mostimportantly,Ifigureoutthattheworldiswholeand 59 andwearerequired tolivein 60 witheachother. 41.A.gave B.threw C.showed D.took 42.A.easiest B.simplest C.toughest D.best 43.A.smiling B.crying C.laughing D.sighing 44.A.content B.confident C.energetic D.accurate 45.A.know B.want C.find D.imagine 46.A.cutoff B.movedaway C.blockedup D.shutdown 47.A.news B.letters C.warning D.punishment 48.A.amazing B.difficult C.strange D.crazy 49.A.right B.option C.permit D.opinion 50.A.upset B.happy C.calm D.awkward 51.A.stuck B.left C.locked D.monitored 52.A.again B.still C.suddenly D.quickly 53.A.outside B.class C.home D.school 54.A.ignore B.miss C.choose D.quit 55.A.got B.shared C.witnessed D.understood 56.A.just B.truly C.never D.quickly 57.A.weak B.safe C.poor D.precious 58.A.habits B.skills C.plans D.problems 59.A.full B.crowded C.connected D.beautiful 60.A.nature B.harmony C.space D.hope !(' (=10T6;UT61.5',<'15') jkWXxy,Ep1¥¦1§¨n©ªI§¨1«¬®。 BeijingDaxingInternationalAirport,whichcatchesthe worldsattention,has alreadybeenputintooperation.It 61 (shape)likeaphoenix (¯°)andithas fourmainrunwaysatthenewairport—threeverticalandonehorizontal, 62 helps shortenflighttimesandreducedelays.Itisthefirsttimethatourarchitects 63 (adopt)suchparticularpatterninairportconstructionhistory. 64 expressways, intercity rails and highspeed rails,passengers can reach Tianjin,Baoding and )页21共(页11第题试语英三高 Tangshaninonehour.Thishasbroughtmuch 65 (convenient)topassengers. ChinaEasternAirlineFlightMU535marked 66 beginningoftheChinasnew transporthub (± ²).ChinaEastern Airlineisoneofthe15companiescurrently 67 (operate)atthenew airport.Theairport willoperate116routes 68 (global)aroundtheendofthisyear. Theairportisworkingwithcustomstomakesecuritychecks 69 (easy)and moreefficient.Passengersoninternationalflightsdontneedtohavetheircarryon luggage 70 (check)againaftertheygothroughthesecuritygate. !8#$ 9: (=>2,<'35') !"' ;<=> (=10T6;UT6l',<'10') ³´µ¶·F¸¹º»¼½¾:¿ÀÁÂty,ÃNÁÂN¼½Ä1¡Wty。y +=O10¶ÅÆÇ,UÈ+bO>。UÆÇlÉÊ-§¨1ËÌ、ÍÎn ÁÂ。 ËÌ:EϨÌ-ÐÑÒª (∧),¢E*WXÄa£Ì1¨。 ÍÎ:Ó1¨ÔÕ (\)Ö×。 ÁÂ:EÆ1¨WÖ-ØÕ,¢E£¨WXÄaÁÂM1¨。 :1.UÆÇÊ*ÁÂÙlÚ-¨; 2.ÛÜÝÁÂ10,Þ (],11ß)àá'。 AfewmonthsafterreturntotheUSfromSpain,ItookaFrenchcourse.Icould speakwellSpanish,soIdecidedtostudyotherlanguage.Inthefirstlesson,Mr. Whiteguidedustodoalotofpronunciationexercise.Hewouldsayawordandtwoin French,andeachofuswereaskedtofollowhiminturn.Whenitwasmyturn,he kepthavingmetorepeatwhathesaid.Afterclass,IaskMr.Whitewhy. “Ifindit greatfun.Iveneverheard Americanspeak FrenchinaSpanishaccent”,hesaid happily. !(' ?@AB (<'25') ³´Nâãä,$åæçèéêëì,NàíîïµðñòóôõöR。ÃN_ õ÷Ä-øùúûÃüýöR。þºIJÿ©: 1、!"# 2、$%&$ 3、'()* :1、100¨+,;2、 ¥¦ËÌ-2¡./y01。 28¨3:ñòóôõ Nottingham University )页21共(页21第题试语英三高查看更多