英语卷·2017届河南省南阳市第一中学校高三上期第四次月考（2016-12）

英语卷·2017届河南省南阳市第一中学校高三上期第四次月考（2016-12）

南阳一中2017届高三上期第四次月考 英 语 试 题 ‎ ‎ 满分150=（阅读40+完形20+语法填空15+完成句子10+改错10+作文25）*1.25‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项。‎ A Modern life can be stressful. It’s full of pressure and hardships, worries and annoyances. But after years of being dosed up by doctors and seeking solutions on the self-help shelves, can most common complaints be cured through your next holiday?‎ The festival doctor will see you now.‎ Complaint Prescription(处方)‎ Dosage(剂量)‎ Guilty Restart yourself at the Wanderlust Festival.‎ A weekend at any Wanderlust Festival should restrain some of the shame you are feeling. Empty your mind with meditation(冥想) sessions in the mountains of America or adjust your feelings with a sound bath in Santiago, Chile.‎ Sad A healthy dose of laughter at Just for Laughs in Montreal, Canada in July.‎ Have fun at the largest comedy festival, which attracts more than two million ha-ha hunters every summer. Apart from 250 comedy acts, there will be walkabout theatre, circus acts and lots of new comedy films to make you laugh to tears.‎ Over-‎ thinking Get nourishing food for your thought at the UK’s How The Light Gets In in May.‎ Spend a week or so in the company of like-minded individuals and you will see you are not the only one overthinking things. The world’s largest philosophy festival, held in Hareous Wye, will have talks, debates and classes on culture, philosophy, politics, art and science.‎ Heart-‎ broken Find one of your favourite fish in the sea at Ireland’s Matchma ‎-king Festival in June.‎ A week at Liverpool’s matchmaking festival could be a choice as Ireland’s mythical matchmakers(媒人) have been pairing lovers together for centuries. Try to find Willie Dally, a fourth-generation matchmaker, for your best chance of everlasting love. Those who touch his lucky book are said to fall in love and marry within six months.‎ ‎21. When celebrating the festival Just for Laughs in Montreal, you will _________.‎ ‎ A. empty your mind with meditation sessions ‎ B. be thrilled and your depression will not be removed ‎ C. burst into tears by watching comedy films ‎ D. have discussions on the meaning of life ‎22. If you are thinking too much about work, you can spend a few days at ___________.‎ ‎ A. Wanderlust Festival B. How The Light Gets In ‎ C. Just For Laughs D. Ireland’s Matchmaking Festival ‎23. According to the passage, we can learn the festival doctor specializes in ________.‎ ‎ A. treating people falling ill during festivals ‎ B. listening to people’s complaints during festivals ‎ C. offering a cure through the festival form ‎ D. celebrating the festivals with the patients B ‎“Now stretch over your right leg!” my dance teacher yells over the music. “If it doesn't hurt, you're not trying hard enough. Hold that stretch for 30 seconds!" My dance teacher works hard to form us into the dancers we desire to be. In order for this to occur, we stretch hard a lot!‎ Dancing is a real passion of many people, including me. I work hard to make myself better, and prove that I am good enough. Performing a dance routine is more than just a performance. Dancers tell stories when they dance. It is a way for us to express our personal feelings. Just letting go and letting your body move with the music can create your emotions. Dance tells us things that our mind secretly hides.‎ ‎ “Get up and do it again! You need to keep your spirits up!” Even though I am completely worn out after my dances, I love to hear those words. It gives me a sense of relief knowing that I can again express my feelings out on the floor.‎ ‎ “Practice makes perfect! Come on. We have a competition this weekend, and we need to work harder!” Competitions are the best possible example of fun. For a dancer, life cannot get better than competitions. The thrill of losing yourself onstage is a rush of energy rushing through your body! The feeling is unexplainable. As you sit there putting on your makeup, fixing your hair, and putting on your costume, the rush just gradually grows until it is ready to be released onstage.‎ ‎ Finally the time comes to tell your story. Standing backstage waiting for your name to be called is one of the scariest moments. You are ready to show the world what you are capable of and what you have been perfecting for a while. Once your number is called, you walk out onstage. The applause at the end tells each dancer that their story has been received, and that the dance has been brought to life.‎ ‎24. What does the author's dance teacher require her to do during the dance class?‎ ‎ A. Build up her confidence. B. Keep encouraged and cheerful.‎ ‎ C. Train her body to the fullest. D. Understand the music.‎ ‎25. How does the author understand dancing according to the text?‎ ‎ A. It is a good way to release stress.‎ ‎ B. It takes talent, confidence and patience to dance well.‎ ‎ C. It is no more than a performance with our bodies.‎ ‎ D. It is a way to show our personal emotions.‎ ‎26. As far as the author is concerned, a dance competition means . ‎ ‎ A. an improvement in her life. B. an opportunity to have fun.‎ ‎ C. a reflection of her perfect thoughts. D. a way to experience the scariest moment.‎ ‎27. What would be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Bringing dance to life B. Training for competitions ‎ C. Dancers' special feelings D. Encouragement from my teacher C When I first started university, I remembered hearing about bone marrow(骨髓)donation during Freshman’s Week. Some students volunteers from a group called Marrow tried to convince me to attend an event so I could learn more about it. The word “bone” immediately made me think that donating would be a painful procedure, so I refused. Back then, there was no way I could have known three years later, I would be one of the many people that desperately needs a bone marrow donor to save their lives.‎ I am currently waiting to be matched with a donor and if I am lucky enough to find a good match, it will be this lovely stranger that saves my life. I received my cancer diagnosis in June. It is only at that time that I realized how ignorant I had been about the bone marrow donation process.‎ The process of donating stem cells is actually very simple. In 90% of cases, donors are asked to donate their blood stem cells, the other 10% will give their bone marrow. Lots of donors say that both these things are virtually pain free, and nothing to be scared about. Being a bone marrow donor should be something to be proud of, as every donor has an opportunity to save someone’s life!‎ At the moment I know that the doctors are busy searching for a match, I simply live every day in the hope that there will be a donor right for me. If I have an opportunity for life, I won’t waste it.‎ When I was a first year at university, I made the mistake of walking away from becoming a stem cell donor. Please don’t make the same mistake that I did. There are so many people out there, including myself, that need your help; and by undergoing a simple, pain-free procedure, you could have the chance to proudly say that you saved someone’s life.‎ ‎28. Why did the author refuse to learn more about bone marrow donation before?‎ ‎ A. Because she could get nothing from it.‎ ‎ B. Because she thought that donating would be painful.‎ ‎ C. Because she had known nothing about it.‎ ‎ D. Because she was in poor health. ‎ ‎29. What can we learn from the underlined sentence in paragraph1?‎ ‎ A. The author was concerned about others.‎ ‎ B. The author was confident about the bone marrow donation.‎ ‎ C. The author needs the bone marrow donation now.‎ ‎ D. The author donates her bone marrow to save others.‎ ‎30. The author needs the bone marrow because she got .‎ ‎ A. cancer B. headache C. flu D. high blood pressure ‎31. The author told us her story to ‎ ‎ A. show us the experience of her college life.‎ ‎ B. explain the cause of her cancer.‎ ‎ C. recall her painful past.‎ ‎ D. encourage people to be a bone marrow donor.‎ D The trouble of having to charge your smart phone for hours a day could become a thing of the past.‎ British scientists have created a material that replaces the screen glass for phones, i-pad and smartwatches, but uses no power—meaning they could be charged weekly. The discovery is important because more than 90 percent of a device’s battery power illuminates（照明）the screen.‎ Technology firms have focused on improving battery life. But the British experts say dealing with the main power-using may give better results. Oxford University engineer Dr Peiman Hosseini, who invented the material, told the Sunday Telegraph: “You have to charge smartwatches every night. But if you had smart glass, you could recharge it just once a week.”‎ The invention uses electrical pulses to create displays that require no power and can be viewed even in direct sunlight. Dr Hosseini’s company, Bodle Technologies, hopes to have a prototype（样机）in a year.‎ Battery life is seen as a major obstruction for modern computing and technology. While the power of technology and lifestyle gadgets has improved rapidly in recent years, batteries have not kept pace. The success of smart watches, including Apple’s version, is thought to depend on solving this problem because few users are willing to charge a watch every day.‎ Gadget firms are also desperate to solve the problem.‎ Apple, for example, is investigating using fuel cells to power its phones and laptops, and this year had gained a patent for a system that it claimed could power its gadget for weeks.‎ In 2012 US energy secretary Steven Chu called for a big push to improve batteries, challenging scientists to produce a battery with five times the capacity within five years.‎ Aside from mobile gadgets, improving battery technology is seen as being key to the success of electric cars, which currently have a limited journey before they must stop to be recharged.‎ ‎32. Who invented the new material?‎ ‎ A. Energy secretary. B. Oxford University engineer.‎ ‎ C. Technology firms. D. Apple Corps.‎ ‎33. What can we know about the invention?‎ ‎ A. It has gained a patent. B. It is popular with customers.‎ ‎ C. It is a kind of glass. D. It uses power to charge the phones.‎ ‎34. The author uses the example of Apple in para7 to show________________.‎ ‎ A. what the key to success is ‎ B. why Apple products are popular ‎ C. how often batteries must be recharged ‎ D. how gadget firms are making efforts to improve batteries ‎ ‎35. What can be inferred from the passage?‎ ‎ A. 90% of batteries will be replaced with smart glass.‎ ‎ B. It is likely that mobile phones will be recharged once a week.‎ ‎ C. Scientists are focusing on increasing the number of batteries.‎ ‎ D. Many users are willing to pay more for watches of Apple version.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Family vacations are a must whenever you have time. As a matter of fact, you never have to spend a lot of money taking a break because this can be done in various ways. 36 ‎ To begin with, you can just stay in a place near your house as long as you have the chance to be with your family. You can also have just a simple dinner where your family members can just talk to each other and have fun. 37 In addition, it provides you with relaxation and moments to share with your family. 38 That is because at the end of the day what matters the most is not how much money you have spent, but the quality of time you have given to your family.‎ You also need to search for new destinations for your family vacation so that you can at least be in a place that you haven’t been to before. 39 This will not only be beneficial to you, but also to your children. Then you can all share your thoughts and views about the new things that you are seeing. You have to focus on your children while you are on vacation, too, because every child needs attention and time.‎ ‎ 40 You need to spend some time with your family at least once a week and talk about the things that have happened. This is the best time to connect with your family.‎ ‎ A. You need to talk about the stress at work.‎ ‎ B. Lastly, you should take family vacations on a regular basis.‎ ‎ C. There is no need for you to spend a lot of money.‎ ‎ D. A family vacation is indeed the best chance to spend more time with your family.‎ ‎ E. Wear your sunglasses and sunhat when you go to the beach.‎ ‎ F. Here are some of the ways in which you can have a vacation with your family.‎ ‎ G. In this way, you will have the chance to learn about new cultures, new ways of living, and even new languages. ‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用 第一节 完形填空 (共20小题；每小题1分，满分20分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C、D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ ‎ Lydia thought it would be a a worthwhile mission(任务). When she wanted to build a playground for kids with disabilities, she knew it wouldn’t take long to 41 interest in the project. But she 42 expected that a third of the town would 43 their sleeves to bring her goal to life! It was really beyond her wild expectation!‎ ‎“A lot of learning comes 44 play,” said Lydia, a special education teacher, “But my 45 students (with special needs) are too often left out because 46 playgrounds will stop wheelchairs dead in their tracks.” ‎ The city committee agreed to 47 a piece of land for the playground. ‎ First, the Kid Caring Club came through with $7,000 and that’s 48 the grassroots movement really got started. Then small businesses were giving some money. Soon the local Philip Education Foundation 49 to donate half of the remaining $170,000 balance. ‎ Finally Lydia raised a 50 amount of money that could 51 the construction materials. What Lydia needed was 500 volunteers who could work six 12-hour days.‎ On the first day of the construction, a lot of people came. Two women heard about the 52 on the way to work and took the day 53 to help. A couple drove the tool truck.‎ ‎ Families brought pieces of wood for the fence and bricks for walkways.‎ ‎“It was truly a(n) 54 week,” said Lydia proudly and keenly.‎ ‎ 55 with construction experience became organizers. Those who could operate power tools formed a separate group. One team served meals 56 from local churches, and 57 organized activities for children of volunteers.‎ ‎ Today Possibility Playground is one of the most popular 58 in the county. The finished wonderland sits on a cliff 59 Lake Michigan. There’s a rocking ship, a climbing wall, high and low rings, and monkey bars. All children play shoulder to shoulder on the same playground having fun whether they are able-bodied or disabled. It’s 60 what Lydia imagined. Her dream was really realized!‎ ‎41. A. accept B. inspire C. gather D. take ‎42. A. always B. usually C. often D. never ‎43. A. break up B. take up C roll up D. bring up ‎44. A. off B. for C. on D. through ‎45. A. disabled B. disappointed C. disconnected D. disordered ‎46. A. traditional B. convenient C. suitable D. regular ‎ ‎47. A. leave out B. make out C. bring out D. mark out ‎48. A. why B. when C. where D. what ‎49. A. offered B. demanded C. refused D. required ‎50. A. respectful B. rewarding C. considerable D. generous ‎51. A. cover B. make C. spend D. afford ‎52. A. agreement B. project C. event D. decision ‎ ‎53. A. away B. out C. off D. down ‎54. A. interesting B. amazing C. shocking D. attracting ‎55. A. Youths B. Children C. Citizens D. Volunteers ‎ ‎56. A. permitted B. separated C. donated D. presented ‎57.A. another B. all C. the other D. each other ‎58. A. aims B. objects C. destinations D. centers ‎59. A. overlooking B. watching C. viewing D. glancing ‎60. A. hardly B. probably C. properly D. exactly ‎ 第二节 语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ ‎ Nowadays, 61 number of earthquakes happening around the world is increasing. Why? A universal idea is that 62 is no doubt that human activity, which does great harm to the environment, is the main cause.‎ I can still remember it was in the year 2008 63 an earthquake happened in my hometown. That was the first time I 64 (experience) such a terrible disaster. At first my brother and I felt something strange. However, we didn’t take much notice. Then everything began to shake. Only then 65 we realize there was an earthquake. I was too frightened to move. Thanks to my brother, with 66 help I rushed outside, we escaped 67 (kill). No sooner had we got out than the whole building fell down, 68 (bury) everything within. How lucky we were! ‎ More luckily, great importance 69 (attach) to protecting our environment ever since the occurrence of so many earthquakes. As long as we change our way of life we are sure to achieve great success. After all, it is our 70 ( responsible) to protect the only planet we can live on.‎ 第二节 完成句子（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ ‎ 根据提示在空白处填入适当内容，每空不多于三个单词。‎ ‎71. Great achievements can be done   （与.......和谐）nature.‎ ‎72. Driving after drinking (forbid) in our country.‎ ‎73. (regard) of the opposition of his wife, he seated himself at the desk and continued his work.‎ ‎74. To our  (astonish), there was a light in one of the cabins.‎ ‎75. Because he   (convince) the accuracy of this fact, he stuck to his opinion.‎ ‎76. She made no (respond)to my question. ‎ ‎77. (believable), there are still many people using this stupid method to get promoted.‎ ‎78. I was so__________(forget)that I couldn’t remember if 40 was spelled “fourty” or “forty”.‎ ‎79. China __________(witness)rapid economic development and great increase of people's living standards in the past twenty years.‎ 80. ‎___________________(admit) to a distinguished university, all the senior three students are devoted to promoting their learning efficiency.‎ 第四部分 写作（共两节，满分35分）‎ 第一节 短文改错（共10小题，每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线（＼）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ 2. 只允许修改10处，多者（从第11处起）不计分。‎ ‎ Generally, we prefer to do things the way we consider to be the best, but it is important to listen to those who loved us. They will give us advices when we have seriously problems. Parents have gained some life experience and they know what to act in different situations. That's why we should ask them for the help first when they have problems. However, there are moments when we avoid talk with them and don't want to follow them．With time going by, my brother as well as I have realized that our parents are right. Please turn on your parents when in trouble, for they worth trusting and ready to offer help all the time.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假如你是南阳一中国际班班长李华，你班同学打算明年申请到美国大学出国深造。班级拟定于下周五下午2点到4点在校报告厅开班会，请你给你校外籍老师Tom Smith写封信，邀请他来为大家答疑解惑，对如下要点进行介绍：‎ ‎1. 美国大学的情况 2. 申请的渠道 3. 面试的注意事项 ‎ 注意：1. 词数100词左右 2. 可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎3. 文章的开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。‎ Dear Smith,‎ How is everything going with you? ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ Sincerely Yours, ‎ Li Hua 南阳一中2017届高三上期第四次月考 英语答案 阅读理解：21---23 CBC 24—27 CDBA 28---31 BCAD 32---35 BCDB 36---40 FDCGB 完形填空： 41-50 BDCDA ADBAC 51—60 ABCBD CACAD 语法填空：61. the 62. there 63. that 64. had experienced 65. did ‎ ‎66. whose 67. being killed 68.burying 69. has been attached 70. responsibility 完成句子 ‎ ‎71. in harmony with 72. is forbidden 73. regardless 74.astonishment 75. was convinced of 76.response 77.Unbelievably 78. forgetful 79.has witnessed 80.to be admitted 短文改错：81.loved-love 82. advices-advice 83.seriously-serious 84.what-how 85.help前the去掉 86. they-we 87. talk-talking 88. have-has 89. on-to 90.worth前加are 书面表达：‎ Dear Smith,‎ How is everything going with you? I am Li Hua, monitor of international class in our school. Since students in our class are intended to apply for admission to foreign universities to further our study, I am writing to invite you to attend our class meeting to be held next Friday to remove confusion from our mind. ‎ The meeting is scheduled to start at 2:00 pm in the Lecture Hall and last about 2 hours. Present at the meeting are all my classmates who are eager to get informed of more about the application process. I wonder whether it is convenient for you to introduce some distinguished American universities to us and their advantageous majors. Besides, it can’t be better if you can inform us of the most effective ways to apply for the admission. What’s more, all of us are ‎ interested in knowing how to present the best ourselves during the interview. We would be grateful if you could let me know whether you can attend by next Wednesday. ‎ We are looking forward to your presence with great pleasure.‎ ‎ Sincerely Yours, ‎ Li Hua