【英语】江西省宜春市上高二中2019-2020学年高二下学期6月月考试题

【英语】江西省宜春市上高二中2019-2020学年高二下学期6月月考试题

江西省宜春市上高二中2019-2020学年高二下学期6月月考 英语试题 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分） ‎ 第一节 ‎(共5小题；每小题1分，满分5分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 1. What does the woman want to do first? A. Wash the clothes. B. Do the dishes. C. Sweep the floor. 2. How did the woman get to work in the past? A. By bike. B. By bus. C. On foot. 3. When does the restaurant close? A. At 11:00 p.m. B. At 9:30 p.m. C. At 9:00 p.m. 4. What does the woman ask the man to do? A. Lend a book to her. B. Return a book for her. C. Go to the library with her. 5. What is the woman probably doing? A. Asking for permission. B. Ordering a dish. C. Making a complaint.‎ 第二节 ‎(共15小题；每小题1分，满分15分)‎ 听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。 听下面一段对话，回答第 6 和第 7 两个小题。 6. When will the man’s relatives get here? A. This Friday. B. This Saturday. C. This Sunday. 7. How many relatives are coming? A. Seven. B. Eight. C. Nine.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 8 和第 9 两个小题。 8. What does the man find a bit salty? A. The chicken. B. The salad. C. The steak. 9. How much change can the woman get? A. 4 dollars. B. 5 dollars. C. 6 dollars.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 10 至第 12 三个小题。 10. What did the woman buy yesterday? A. A pair of shoes. B. A dress. C. A house. 11. What color is the woman’s old sofa? A. Green B. Brown. C. Yellow. 12. What does the woman say about the new sofa? A. It’s lighter than the old one. B. It’s longer than the old one. C. It’s narrower than the old one.‎ 听下面一段对话，回答第 13 至第 16 四个小题。 13. What’s wrong with the man? A. He is out of work. B. He is in heavy debt. C. He is in poor health. 14. How does the man’s wife feel about their situation? A. Calm. B. Anxious. C. Careless. 15. Who is ill in hospital? A. The man’s father-in-law. B. The man’s mother. C. The man’s father. 16. What does the woman offer to do for the man? A. Lend him some money. B. Ask her friends to help him. C. Introduce him to her friends.‎ 听下面一段独白，回答第 17 至第 20 四个小题。 17. Who is poor at listening? A. Ann. B. Tom. C. Kevin. 18. How often does Tom have the English-speaking class? A. Once a week. B. Twice a week. C. Three times a week. 19. What is May’s plan for the future? A. To go to a British university. B. To set up a story-telling club. C. To learn English from Mr. Smith. 20. What is Sarah weak in? A. Speaking. B. Reading. C. Writing.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解(共两节，满分40分)‎ 第一节(共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分) ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳选项。‎ A The recent development in technology has led to better learning opportunities for students.‎ ‎ Learning is an ongoing process, and students can have fun and learn many things on the go with these apps.‎ Exam Vocabulary Builder Learning new English words is not difficult anymore when you have Exam Vocabulary Builder on your smartphone. Apart from learning new words with meaning, you can also find an example of using the word in a sentence. Moreover, you can test yourself in quiz mode comprised of challenging levels.‎ Quizlet Quizlet is a simple app that allows you to learn anything, create your own study sets, and improve your class grades by studying with flashcards. It’ll give you a whole new experience on how you learn things in a fun way. Next time you have a problem with learning a new chapter or topic, try Quizlet and see how things work out.‎ Exam Countdown If you’re feeling distracted (分心的) when the exams draw near, you might need Exam Countdown app. There might be a possibility that you forgot to submit your last assignment before the finals. The app acts like a scheduler where you can keep track of your assignments, exams, quizzes, and presentations.‎ MyScript Smart Note Aren’t you quick enough to write notes in the classroom on your tablet’s QWERTY keyboard? No problem, because MyScript Smart Note is the perfect solution for you to easily take notes on your tablet. It allows you to edit your handwriting with special gestures. Moreover, you can also add pictures to the text, math equations, PDF files, or sound. It also comes with downloadable language packs.‎ ‎21．What do Exam Vocabulary Builder and MyScript Smart Note have in common?‎ A．They both can be used for note taking.‎ B．They both can he used for language learning.‎ C．They both can be used with hand gestures.‎ D．They both can be used to test language skills.‎ ‎22．Which is a good choice for better managing and organizing your routine study?‎ A．Quizlet. B．MyScript Smart Note. ‎ C．Exam Countdown. D．Exam Vocabulary Builder.‎ ‎23．What’s the text mainly intended to do?‎ A．Introduce some useful learning apps for students.‎ B．Introduce some wonderful learning methods for students.‎ C．Provide some good learning opportunities for students.‎ D．Promote some practical teaching apps for teachers.‎ B Living life to its fullest On the night of August 24, 2001, everything changed when my friend’s car hit a wall with me inside. I lost most of my right leg, and I was left bleeding with several broken bones. At the hospital, although my body was weak, my mind was still very clear. I just kept telling myself to hold on. A week later, I made a deal with the doctors that once I could roll onto my side, I could leave. Two weeks later, I was allowed to go home.‎ Although I left the hospital, the fight was far from over. My left knee was badly injured, which resulted in different operations over the next few years.‎ And soon, more of my right leg had to be removed. This made it harder to wear my false leg, so I donated it to a nurse who couldn’t afford one for herself. The joy of being able to provide this gift for someone else was greater than the happiness I felt on any day I was able to wear it myself.‎ People often tell me they’re proud of me for staying strong. But in my mind, staying strong has always been my only choice. So, on the day I left the hospital, I made a promise to myself to always live life to the fullest. Now, I may not be able to do things the way everybody else does them, but still, I always find a way to do them. I soon settled into everyday life again, until one day I realized I wasn’t living my life as fully as I wanted to.‎ After 13 years of thinking that I was confident, I had an unfamiliar feeling sweep over me. For the first time in my life, I was not only confident but I wanted to help those around me.‎ In 2014, I even started modeling. My dream is that one day a little girl will see me in a magazine and say, “Wow, she’s beautiful, and she only has one leg. I could do that too someday, even though I have a disability.” My dream is simple: to inspire every man, woman, and child into knowing and believing that they are beautiful just the way they are.‎ ‎24．How did the author feel after the car accident?‎ A．She complained that life was unfair to her.‎ B．She was unable to accept the loss of her leg.‎ C．She kept a positive attitude toward life.‎ D．She felt lucky that she was still alive.‎ ‎25．Why did the author feel happy in Paragraph 3?‎ A．She could wear her false leg again.‎ B．She had lived her life to the fullest.‎ C．She could do everyday things the same as everybody else.‎ D．She was able to offer help to others.‎ ‎26．Why did the author begin modeling in 2014?‎ A．She wanted to be a famous magazine star.‎ B．She wanted to challenge herself to be a speaker.‎ C．She wanted to encourage others to be confident about themselves.‎ D．She wanted to prove that disabled people could also succeed.‎ ‎27．What was the author’s main purpose in writing the article?‎ A．To stress the importance of having a dream.‎ B．To inspire others by sharing her past experiences.‎ C．To show how difficult the life is for disabled people.‎ D．To give advice to disabled people on how to make a living.‎ C Clothing rental is a hot new industry and retailers (零售商) are demanding to get on board in hopes of attracting green shopper.‎ But is renting fashion actually more environmentally-friendly than buying it, and if so, how much more? Journalist and author Elizabeth Cline investigated (调查) this question and concluded that it’s not as sustainable as it seems.‎ Take shipping, for example, which has to go two ways if an item is rented — receiving and returning. Cline writes that consumer transportation has the second largest carbon footprint of our collective fashion habit after manufacturing.‎ She writes, ‘‘An item ordered online and then returned can send out 20 kilograms of carbon each way, and increases up to 50 kilograms for rush shipping. By comparison, the carbon impact of a pair of jeans purchased from a physical store and washed and worn at home is 33.4 kilograms, according to a 2015 study by Levi’s.’’‎ Then there’s the burden of washing, which has to happen for every item when it’s returned, regardless of whether or not it was worn. For most rental services, this usually means dry cleaning, a high impact and polluting process. All the rental services that Cline looked into have replaced perchloroethylene (氯乙烯), a carcinogenic (致癌的) air pollutant, still used by 70 percent of US dry cleaners, with alternatives, although these aren’t great either.‎ Lastly, Cline fears that rental services will increase our appetite for fast fashion, simply because it’s so easily accessible. There’s something called ‘‘share washing’’ that makes people waste more precisely because a product or service is shared and thus is regarded as more eco-friendly. Uber is one example of this, advertised as ‘‘a way to share rides and limit ear ownership.’’ and yet ‘‘it has been proven to discourage walking,bicycling, and public transportation use.’’‎ Renting clothes is still preferable to buying them cheap and throwing them in the dustbin after a few wears, but we shouldn’t let the availability of these services make us too satisfied. There’s an even better step — that’s wearing what is already in the closet.‎ ‎28．What is Elizabeth Cline’s attitude toward clothing rental?‎ A．Approving. B．Objective. C．Unfavorable. D．Enthusiastic.‎ ‎29．The Uber example in Paragraph 6 indicates that .‎ A．rental services are on the rise B．clothing rental will be as successful as Uber C．renting clothes might make people lose interest in fast fashion D．renting clothes might waste more than expected ‎30．The author suggests that we should .‎ A．make full use of clothes we’ve possessed B．give up renting any clothing C．purchase inexpensive clothes D．rent clothes rather than buy them ‎31．What is the passage mainly about?‎ A．Clothing rental is a new fashion.‎ B．Clothing rental is retailers’ preference.‎ C．Renting clothes is not that eco-friendly.‎ D．Renting-clothes business is in a dilemma.‎ D A global group of scientists have reduced the time it takes to find and introduce disease-resistance genes from wild plants into domestic crops such as rice, wheat and potato, a research revealed on Tuesday.‎ Scientists from the John Innes Center in Britain, along with colleagues from Australia and the United States, have created a database known as AgRenSeq, where researchers can easily search for resistance genes already discovered in wild relatives of modern crops.‎ The study was co-authored by a global expert Professor HarbansBariana from the University of Sydney, who said that this technology will support the discovery and characterization of new sources of disease resistance in plants. Once researchers have identified resistance genes using AgRenSeq, they can clone them and introduce them to domestic crops to protect against diseases and pests,‎ ‎“We have found a way to scan the genome(基因组)of a wild relative of a crop plant and pick out the resistance genes we need and we can do it in record time,” Dr. Brande Wulff, a project leader from the John Innes Centre, said.‎ ‎“This used to be a process that took l0 Or 15 years and was like searching for a needle in a haystack(干草堆),” Wulff said. “We have perfected the method so that we can clone these genes in a matter of months and for just thousands of dollars instead of millions.”‎ The team are highly optimistic about their work, predicting it to be utilized in protecting many crops with wild relatives including soybeans, pea, cotton, potato, wheat, rice, banana and cocoa. “Using speed cloning and speed breeding we could deliver resistance genes into the best varieties within a couple of years, like a phoenix(凤凰) rising from the ashes,” Wulff added.‎ ‎32．How have the researchers developed the resistance genes?‎ A．By reducing the research time.‎ B．By introducing them to wild plants.‎ C．By getting resistance genes from wild plants.‎ D．By cloning them from domestic crops.‎ ‎33．What will be the use of the study in the future?‎ A．It will create a database for researchers to search.‎ B．It will protect crops from being damaged by pests.‎ C．It will protect domestic crops for 10 to 15 years.‎ D．It will contribute to reducing the wild plants.‎ ‎34．Which of the following best explains “utilized” underlined in Paragraph 6?‎ A．Produced. B．Made. C．Studied. D．Used.‎ ‎35．What can we infer from what Brande Wulff said?‎ A．The resistance genes cost millions of dollars.‎ B．Disease-resistance genes will be put into practice soon.‎ C．The resistance genes were found in a haystack.‎ D．It took the researchers ten years to find the resistance genes.‎ 第二节(共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Reasons You Might Not Be Able to Donate Blood Donating blood is a generous — not to mention necessary — act, but there are several restrictions on giving that protect you and future recipients of your gift The medications you’re taking Most medications won’t disqualify you from being able to donate blood. 36 . If you’re taking an antibiotic for an infection, you may be asked to wait until you’re healthy again; if you’re taking aspirin and donating platelets, you must wait two full days after taking aspirin or any medication containing aspirin before donating,‎ You’ve tested positive for hepatitis or HIV ‎37 , you cannot donate if you’ve tested positive for either condition. Because some types of hepatitis may not be treatable and can lead to fatal health problems, such as liver failure and liver cancer, it is too risky to donate blood if you have these diseases.‎ ‎38 ‎ If you weigh less than 110 pounds, you’re not eligible to donate blood. Underweight individuals tend to have low blood volumes and therefore may not tolerate the removal of the required volume of blood.‎ Your iron levels are too low or too high Having low iron — less than 12.5g/dL for women and 13.0g/dL for men — will disqualify you from donating. For this reason, frequent donors, especially women, are encouraged to take iron supplements and eat iron-rich foods to keep their levels in the normal range. 39 .‎ You recently got a piercing or electrolysis ‎40 , if you’ve recently gotten an ear or body piercing or electrolysis with a reusable gun or reusable instrument. Before you get a piercing or electrolysis, he recommends doing your research on whether the place employs single-use equipment.‎ A．Having levels that are too high will also disqualify you from blood donation B．High blood iron levels increase the risk of diseases C．But some may require a waiting period after your final dose(服药)‎ D．Since HIV and hepatitis can be transmitted through blood E．You’re underweight F．When you go donate, make sure you have an updated medication list with you G．You’ll have to wait three months before you can give blood 第三部分 语言知识运用(共两节，满分45分)‎ 第一节(共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ The journey my daughter Cathy has had with her swimming is as long as it is beautiful.‎ Cathy suffered some terrible 41 in her early childhood. After years of regular treatment, she 42 became healthy.‎ Two years ago, while Cathy was watching the Olympics, a dream came into her sweet little head — to be a swimmer. Last summer, she wanted to 43 our local swim team. She practiced hard and finally 44 it. The team practice, 45 , was a rough start. She coughed and choked and could hardly 46 her first few weeks. Hearing her coughing bitterly one night, I decided to 47 her from it all. But Cathy woke me up early next morning wearing her swimsuit 48 to go! I told her she shouldn’t swim after a whole night’s coughing, but she refused to 49 and insisted she go.‎ From that day on Cathy kept swimming and didn’t 50 a single practice. She had a 51 intention within herself to be the best she could ‎ be. My ten-year-old was growing and changing right before my eyes into this 52 human being with a passion and a mission. There were moments of 53 of course: often she would be the last swimmer in the race. It was difficult for Cathy to accept that she wasn’t a 54 — ever. But that didn’t stop her from trying.‎ Then came the final awards ceremony at the end of the year. Cathy didn’t expect any award, but was still there to 55 her friends and praise their accomplishments. As the ceremony was nearing the end, I suddenly heard the head coach 56 “The highest honor goes to Cathy!” Looking around, he continued: “Cathy has inspired us with her 57 and enthusiasm. 58 skills and talents bring great success, the most valuable asset (财富) one can hold is the heart.”‎ It was the greatest 59 of my daughter’s life. With all she had been 60 in her ten ‎ years, this was the hour of true triumph (成功).‎ ‎41．A．failure B．illness C．pressure D．loss ‎ ‎42．A．usually B．firstly C．finally D．frequently ‎43．A．Join B．improve C．train D．contact ‎44．A．made B．increased C．found D．created ‎45．A．therefore B．however C．otherwise D．instead ‎46．A．use B．save C．waste D．survive ‎47．A．tell B．hide C．pull D．fire ‎48．A．afraid B．ready C．nervous D．free ‎ ‎49．A．take off B．set off C．give up D．show up ‎50．A．attend B．miss C．ban D．start ‎51．A．firm B．rich C．weak D．kind ‎52．A．trusted B．experienced C．embarrassed D．determined ‎53．A．delight B．frustration C．excitement D．surprise ‎54．A．beginner B．learner C．partner D．winner ‎55．A．cheer on B．compete with C．respond to D．run after ‎56．A．admitting B．explaining C．announcing D．whispering ‎57．A．will B．humor C．honesty D．wisdom ‎58．A．Since B．Once C．Because D．Although ‎59．A．moment B．discovery C．choice D．influence ‎60．A．under B．across C．through D．around 第二节：（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15 分）‎ 阅读下面短文，在空白处填入一个适当的单词或者括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Are you emotionally and 61 (psychological) healthy? As humans, we’re so complex and having ups and downs 62 (be) normal. But in general, evaluate where you stand emotionally. If it’s in a healthy place and you can manage your emotions properly -- great! But if you have a negative attitude and energy about you, realize that it’s not only just affecting you, 63 others too. That energy pours into everything you do, and everyone around will feel all the 64 (effect), too.‎ How’s your spirituality? In this sense, spirituality is about having 65 clear purpose and being 66 agreement with your true self. Do you wake up every morning excited for 67 your life is about, and have gratitude for all you already have? If not, you may not be listening and living to what your heart truly desires. Living this way long term may affect the essence（本质）of your inner being.‎ Be kind to yourself. It can be tough to put your health and 68 (happy) first when life ‎ is demanding between your career, family, friendships, relationships, and so on. If you can think of any ways 69 (improve) your well being and love yourself more, start today! Take a baby step towards this. Try getting more sleep. Move your body in a way you feel good. Take time for yourself to be with your thoughts without 70 (disturb) and feel that peace.‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节 短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧)，并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下而写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：‎ ‎1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ ‎2.只允许修改10处，多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ The flag-raising ceremony has existed since I go to school. Even if I have been in high school, I still need to wake up early and stand out in a line with my classmates. Because the special task on Monday, most students should sleep early for better preparation for a ceremony. When the flags rises, everybody keeps quiet. As national anthem (国歌) is broadcasting, a strong emotion flows in my heart. And a sense of pride natural comes along and the love for their country strengthens. The flag-raising ceremony have been part of our life, and we get used to attend it.‎ 第二节 书面表达（满分10分）‎ ‎6月6日是全国爱眼日。在爱眼日来临之际，你校英文报以“爱护眼睛”为主题开展征文活动，请根据以下提示写一篇短文投稿。要点提示：‎ ‎1.用眼的不良习惯和问题；‎ ‎2.保护眼睛的措施和建议。‎ 注意:1.词数100左右；‎ ‎2.可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。 参考词汇：myopia n. 近视 How to Protect Our Eyes ‎______________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎【参考答案】‎ 听力理解：1--5:ABABC 6-10: CACBA 11--15:BBABA 16-20: BCBBC 阅读理解：21-23：BCA 24-27：CDCB 28-31：CDAC 32-35：CBDB 36-40：‎ CDEAG 完形填空：41-45：BCAAB 46-50：DCBCB 51-55：ADBDA 56-60：CADAC 语法填空：‎ ‎61. psychologically 62. is 63. but 64. effects 65. a ‎66. in 67. what 68. happiness 69. to improve 70. being disturbed 书面表达：‎ How to Protect Our Eyes ‎　　Eye is the window of our mind. We use our eyes to see everything around us. Without eyes, nothing is left beside you but darkness.‎ ‎　　But nowadays, the number of myopia among students increases sharply. We can see more and more students around us wear glasses and the glasses on the nose are getting thicker and thicker. It not only has a strong impact on our study, but also makes our daily life inconvenient.‎ How to protect our eyes? It’s not right to keep your eyes working for a long time. You’d better not read in a strong or poor light. Don’t read in bed or on a moving bus. Remember to keep your books away from your eyes for about a foot and do eye-exercises every day. What’s more, a balanced diet is necessary. ‎ ‎　　Follow my advice and form a good habit. It’s time to say goodbye to thick glasses.‎