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黑龙江省哈尔滨市宾县第二中学2019-2020学年高二下学期期中考试英语试题
宾县第二中学2019-2020学年度高二第二学期期中考试 英语试卷(题) 本卷共120分,考试时间105分钟。 一、 阅读理解(每小题2.0分,共30分) A OPENINGS AND PREVIEWS Animals Out of Paper Yolo!Productions and the Great Griffon present the play by Rajiv Joseph,in which an origami(折纸术)artist invites a teenage talent and his teacher into her studio.Merri Milwe directs.In previews.Opens Feb.12.(West Park Presbyterian Church,165 W.86th St.212-868-4444.) The Audience Helen Mirren stars in the play by Peter Morgan,about Queen Elizabeth Ⅱ of the UK and her private meetings with twelve Prime Ministers in the course of sixty years.Stephen Daldry directs.Also starring Dylan Baker and Judith Ivey.Previews begin Feb.14.(Schoenfeld,236 W.45th St.212-239-6200.) Hamilton Lin-Manuel Miranda wrote this musical about Alexander Hamilton,in which the birth of America is presented as an immigrant story.Thomas Kail directs.In previews.Opens Feb.17.(Public,425 Lafayette St.212-967-7555.) On the Twentieth Century Kristin Chenoweth and Peter Gallagher star in the musical comedy by Betty Comden and Adolph Green,about a Broadway producer who tries to win a movie star’s love during a cross-country train journey.Scott Ellis directs,for Roundabout Theatre Company.Previews begin Feb.12.(American Airlines Theatre,227 W.42nd St.212-719-1300.) 据此回答以下3题。 1.What is the play by Rajiv Joseph probably about? A. A type of art. B. A teenager’s studio. C. A great teacher. D. A group of animals. 2.Who is the director ofTheAudience? A. Helen Mirren. B. Peter Morgan. C. Dylan Baker. D. Stephen Daldry. 3.Which play will you go to if you are interested in American history? A.AnimalsOutofPaper. B.TheAudience. C.Hamilton. D.OntheTwentiethCentury. B For Western designers,China and its rich culture have long been an inspiration for Western creative. “It’s no secret that China has always been a source(来源) of inspiration for designers,” says Amanda Hill,chief creative officer at A+E Networks,a global media company and home to some of the biggest fashion(时尚)shows. Earlier this year,theChinaThroughALookingGlassexhibition in New York exhibited 140 pieces of China-inspired fashionable clothing alongside Chinese works of art,with the aim of exploring the influence of Chinese aesthetics(美学) on Western fashion and how China has fueled the fashionable imagination for centuries.The exhibition had record attendance,showing that there is huge interest in Chinese influences. “China is impossible to overlook,” says Hill.“Chinese models are the faces of beauty and fashion campaigns that sell dreams to women all over the world,which means Chinese women are not just consumers of fashion—they are central to its movement.”Of course,not only are today’s top Western designers being influenced by China—some of the best designers of contemporary fashion are themselves Chinese.“Vera Wang,Alexander Wang,Jason Wu aretaking onGalliano,Albaz,Marc Jacobs—and beating them hands down in design and sales,” adds Hill. For Hill,it is impossible not to talk about China as the leading player when discussing fashion.“The most famous designers are Chinese,so are the models,and so are the consumers,” she says.“China is no longer just another market;in many senses it has become the market.If you talk about fashion today,you are talking about China—its influences,its direction,its breathtaking clothes,and how young designers and models are finally acknowledging that in many ways.” 据此回答以下4题。 4.What can we learn about the exhibition in New York? A. It promoted the sales of artworks. B. It attracted a large number of visitors. C. It showed ancient Chinese clothes. D. It aimed to introduce Chinese models. 5.What does Hill say about Chinese women? A. They are setting the fashion. B. They start many fashion campaigns. C. They admire super models. D. They do business all over the world. 6.What do the underlined words “taking on” in Paragraph 4 mean? A. learning from B. looking down on C. working with D. competing against 7.What can be a suitable title for the text? A. Young Models Selling Dreams to the World B. A Chinese Art Exhibition Held in New York C. Differences Between Eastern and Western Aesthetics D. Chinese Culture Fueling International Fashion Trends C Would you BET on the future of this man?He is 53 years old.Most of his adult life has been a losing struggle against debt and misfortune.A war injury has made his left hand stop functioning,and he has often been in prison.Driven by heaven-knows-what motives,he determines to write a book. The book turns out to be one that has appealed to the world for more than 350 years.That former prisoner was Cervantes,and the book wasDonQuixote(《堂吉诃德》).And the story poses an interesting question: why do some people discover new vitality and creativity to the end of their days,while others go to seed long before? We’ve all known people whorun out of steambefore they reach life’s halfway mark.I’m not talking about those who fail to get to the top.We can’t all get there.I’m talking about people who have stopped learning on growing because they have adopted the fixed attitudes and opinions that all too often come with passing years. Most of us,in fact,progressively narrow the variety of our lives.We succeed in our field of specialization and then become trapped in it.Nothing surprises us.We lose our sense of wonder.But,if we are willing to learn,the opportunities are everywhere. The things we learn in maturity seldom involve information and skills.We learn to bear with the things we can’t change.We learn to avoid self-pity.We learn that however much we try to please,some people are never going to love us—an idea that troubles at first but is eventually relaxing. With high motivation and enthusiasm,we can keep on learning.Then we will know how important it is to have meaning in our life.However,we can achieve meaning only if we have made a commitment to something larger than our own little egos(自我),whether to loved ones,to fellow humans,to work,or to some moral concept. Many of us equate(视……等同于) “commitment” with such “caring” occupations as teaching and nursing.But doing any ordinary job as well as one can is in itself an admirable commitment.People who work toward such excellence—whether they are driving a truck,or running a store—make the world better just by being the kind of people they are.They’ve learned life’s most valuable lesson. 据此回答以下5题。 8.The passage starts with the story of Cervantes to show that. A. loss of freedom stimulates one’s creativity B. age is not a barrier to achieving one’s goal C. misery inspires a man to fight against his fate D. disability cannot stop a man’s pursuit of success 9.What does the underlined part in Paragraph 3 probably mean? A. End one’s struggle for liberty. B. Waste one’s energy taking risks. C. Miss the opportunity to succeed. D. Lose the interest to continue learning. 10.What could be inferred from Paragraph 4? A. Those who dare to try often get themselves trapped. B. Those who tend to think back can hardly go ahead. C. Opportunity favors those with a curious mind. D. Opportunity awaits those with a cautious mind. 11.What does the author intend to tell us in Paragraph 5? A. A tough man can tolerate suffering. B. A wise man can live without self-pity. C. A man should try to satisfy people around him. D. A man should learn suitable ways to deal with life. 12.What is the author’s purpose in writing the passage? A. To provide guidance on leading a meaningful adult life. B. To stress the need of shouldering responsibilities at work. C. To state the importance of generating motivation for learning. D. To suggest a way of pursuing excellence in our lifelong career. D Want to explore new cultures,meet new people and do something worthwhile at the same time?You can do all the three with Global Development Association(GDA).Whatever stage of life you’re at,wherever you go and whatever project you do in GDA,you’ll create positive changes in a poor and remote community(社区). We work with volunteers of all ages and backgrounds.Most of our volunteers are aged 17-24.Now we need volunteer managers aged 25-75.They are extremely important in the safe and effective running of our programmes.We have such roles as project managers,mountain leaders,and communication officers. Depending on which role you choose,you could help to increase a community’s access to safe drinking water,or help to protect valuable local cultures.You might also design an adventure challenge to train young volunteers. Not only will you help our young volunteers to develop personally,you’ll also learn new skills and increase your cultural awareness.You may have chances to meet new people who’ll become your lifelong friends. This summer we have both 4-week and 7-week programmes: GDA ensures that volunteers work with community members and local project partners where our help is needed.All our projects aim to promote the development of poor and remote communities. There is no other chance like a GDA programme.Join us as a volunteer manager to develop your own skills while bringing benefits to the communities. Find out more about joining a GDA programme: Website:www.glodeve.org Email:humanresources@glodeve.org 据此回答以下3题。 13.What is the main responsibility of volunteer managers? A. To seek local partners. B. To take in young volunteers. C. To carry out programmes. D. To foster cultural awareness. 14.The programme beginning in August will operate in. A. Egypt B. Algeria C. Kenya D. South Africa. 15.The shared goal of GDA’s projects is to. A. explore new cultures B. protect the environment C. gain corporate benefits D. help communities in need 二、七选五(每小题2.0分,共10分) Is Fresh Air Really Good for You? We all grew up hearing people tell us to “go out and get some fresh air”. 16 According to recent studies,the answer is a big YES,if the air quality in your camping area is good. 17 If the air you’re breathing is clean—which it would be if you’re away from the smog of cities—then the air is filled with life-giving,energizing oxygen.If you exercise out of doors,your body will learn to breathe more deeply,allowing even more oxygen to get to your muscles(肌肉) and your brain. Recently,people have begun studying the connection between the natural world and healing(治愈).18 In these places patients can go to be near nature during their recovery.It turns out that just looking at green,growing things can reduce stress,lower blood pressure,and put people into a better mood(情绪).Greenery is good for us.Hospital patients who see tree branches out their window are likely to recover at a faster rate than patients who see buildings or sky instead.19 It gives us a great feeling of peace. 20 While the sun’s rays can age and harm our skin,they also give us beneficial Vitamin D.To make sure you get enough Vitamin D—but still protect your skin—put on sunscreen right as you head outside.It takes sunscreen about fifteen minutes to start working,and that’s plenty of time for your skin to absorb a day’s worth of Vitamin D. A.Fresh air cleans our lungs. B.So what are you waiting for? C.Being in nature refreshes us. D.Another side benefit of getting fresh air is sunlight. E.But is fresh air really as good for you as your mother always said? F.Just as importantly,we tend to associate fresh air with health care. G.All across the country,recovery centers have begun building Healing Gardens. 三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) I was ready to pay for my bananas at the grocery one night,when fear seized me.My wallet was gone.I could only have left it on the G9 bus,which was now speeding in the dark to some《21》station. The《22》moment was quickly followed by mental math.How much time and money would it cost to replace the《23》of that little wallet?The credit cards,the driver’s license,the cash,all lost to the bus. Two hours later,back at my house,I heard a knock on the door.My husband《24》it while I was on the phone in the dining room.“Does Jennifer live here?” I heard a lady say.In my husband’s hand was my wallet,with not a penny《25》.She left before I could《26》make it to the door to offer my thanks. After sharing the story online,I heard from someone,who《27》the lady as Erin Smith.Without《28》,I called to thank her.She said she《29》my wallet on a bus seat.She《30》that going to a stranger’s house was a《31》move,but she decided to take the chance.“If I were in that《32》,I would want someone to try to find me,” she said. This one stranger responded beautifully to my small《33》,but she actually wasn’t the only one.Right after Erin《34》my wallet on the bus,she posted a picture of my driver’s license to an online forum(论坛),trying to see《35》anyone knew me.No sooner did she leave my doorstep than I had emails from two women whose kids go to my son’s nursery and who recognized my face.I’ve never《36》words with those moms beyond small talk,but they wanted to help.I read that people are more divided than ever,but that’s not how the people I《37》tend to act. 《38》,I feel blessed someone had wanted to help a stranger.Erin had gone《39》what almost anyone would have done,finding my house on a bitterly cold night,and for that I was extremely《40》. 21.A. accessible B. hidden C. unknown D. convenient 22.A. face-saving B. brain-washing C. eye-catching D. heart-stopping 23.A. parts B. contents C. details D. ingredients 24.A. ignored B. answered C. examined D. interrupted 25.A. missing B. returned C. remaining D. abandoned 26.A. still B. ever C. yet D. even 27.A. selected B. appointed C. identified D. defined 28.A. delay B. alarm C. regret D. invitation 29.A. moved B. placed C. opened D. spotted 300.A. disagreed B. complained C. calculated D. recommended 31.A. selfless B. risky C. slow D. personal 32.A. site B. direction C. situation D. atmosphere 33.A. crisis B. danger C. threat D. failure 34.A. got rid of B. made use of C. had control of D. took possession of 35.A. if B. where C. how D. when 36.A. recalled B. exchanged C. repeated D. whispered 37.A. encounter B. follow C. consult D. accompany 38.A. Going away B. Turning around C. Looking back D. Coming along 39.A. into B. against C. over D. beyond 40.A. longing B. enthusiastic C. concerned D. grateful 四、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) The polar bear is found in the Arctic Circle and some big land masses as far south as Newfoundland.While they are rare north of 88°,there is evidence 41.they range all the way across the Arctic,and as far south as James Bay in Canada.It is difficult to figure out a global population of polar bears as much of the range has been 42.(poor) studied;however,biologists calculate that there are about 20,000-25,000 polar bears worldwide. Modern methods43.tracking polar bear populations have been employed only since the mid1980s,and are expensive 44.(perform) consistently over a large area.In recent years some Inuit people in Nunavut 45.(report) increases in bear sightings around human settlements,leading to a 46.(believe) that populations are increasing.Scientists have responded by 47.(note) that hungry bears may be congregating(聚集) around human settlements,leading to the illusion(错觉) that populations are 48.(high) than they actually are.Of 49.nineteen recognized polar bear subpopulations,three are declining,six 50.(be) stable,one is increasing,and nine lack enough data. 五、短文改错(共1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) The summer holiday is coming.My classmates and I are talking about how to do during the holiday.We can chose between staying at home and take a trip.If we stay at home,it is comfortable but there is no need to spend money.But in that case,we will learn little about world.If we go on a trip abroad,we can broaden your view and gain knowledges we cannot get from books.Some classmates suggest we can go to places of interest nearby.I thought that it is a good idea.It does not cost many,yet we can still learn a lot. 六、书面表达(共1小题,每小题20.0分,共20分) 37.假定你是李华,向在你校学习的交换生Anna 借了一本英文小说《项链》,但不慎丢失。请给她写封邮件,说明情况。要点包括: 1.书名; 2.那本书对她的意义(其父送给她的生日礼物); 3.丢书的经过(赴北京途中在火车上遗失); 4.表示歉意; 5.提出可能的解决方案。 注意:1.词数80左右; 2.可适当增加细节,以使行文连贯; 3.开头和结尾已给出,不计人总词数。 Dear Anna, I’m deeply sorry but I have to let you know that ..................... Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua 宾县第二中学2019-2020学年度高二第二学期期中考试 英语答案 一、阅读理解(每小题2.0分,共30分) 1. .A2..D3..C4..B5..A 6. .D7..D8..B9..D10..C 11..D12..A13..C14..D15. 二、七选五(每小题2.0分,共10分) .16.E 17.A 18.G 19.C 20.D 三、完形填空(共20小题,每小题1.5分,共30分) 21..C22..D23..B24..B25..A 26..D27..C28..A29..D30..C 31..B32..C33..A34..D35..A 36..B37..A38..C39..D40..D 四、语法填空(每小题1.5分,共15分) .41.that 42.poorly 43.of/for 44.to perform 45.have reported 46.belief 47.noting 48.higher 49.the 50.Are 五、短文改错(共1小题,每小题1.5分,共15分) . 【解析】51.第二句:how→what 考查疑问词的用法。我和同学正在谈论假期里做什么。固定表达what to do,如果用how结构为how to do sth. 52.第三句:chose→choose 考查动词形式。根据语法知识可知,情态动词can后要用动词原形。 53.第三句:take→taking 考查非谓语动词的用法。此处为between...and...结构,根据前面的 staying at home可知,此处也要用动名词形式,与前面保持一致。 54.第四句:but→and 考查连词的用法。如果呆在家里,感觉舒适,还不花钱。根据句意可知,此处应是并列关系,而不是转折关系。 55.第五句:world前加the 考查定冠词的用法。此处特指我们所生活的这个世界。 56.第六句:your→our 考查形容词性物主代词的用法。根据前面的主语we可知,此处要用our,表示“我们能够开阔我们的视野”。 57.第六句:knowledges→knowledge 考查不可数名词的用法。knowledge为不可数名词,没有复数形式。 58.第七句:去掉can或can→should 考查虚拟语气。suggest表示“建议”,后面的宾语从句要用 should do形式,should可以省略,故答案有两种改法。 59.第八句:thought→think 考查一般现在时的用法。我认为这是一个好主意。根据上下文可知,此处并不是过去的看法,而是现在的看法。 60.第九句:many→much 考查代词的用法。这样不会花很多钱。cost much花费很多。此处也可理解为much money的省略。 六、书面表达(共1小题,每小题20.0分,共20分) 37. .Dear Anna, I’m deeply sorry but I have to let you know thatI lost the English novelTheNecklacewhich I borrowed from you a month ago.I like it so much that I took it with me wherever I went.Unfortunately,the other day during a trip to Beijing I was in such a hurry to get off the train that I forgot to put it back in my bag.I’m so sorry as I know the novel was a birthday present from your father. Hard as I tried,I was not able to find the novel in any bookstore here.I wonder if you would like to take the ChineseEnglish version which will hopefully help improve your Chinese. Looking forward to your reply. Yours, Li Hua查看更多