2018-2019学年甘肃省民乐县一中高二4月月考英语试题 Word版

2018-2019学年甘肃省民乐县一中高二4月月考英语试题 Word版

民乐一中2018--2019学年第二学期高二四月考试 英语试卷 ‎（满分150分 用时120分钟）‎ 第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节 ‎（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出最佳答案。‎ A Choose the SAT Tutoring option that's right for you Offer both in person and online to meet the demands of your busy schedule.‎ ‎ Prefer in-person learning? Just choose the right number of hours for you.You'll receive one-on-one support in person at a convenient location.‎ ‎ 12 hours-sat Tutoring in person ‎ Focus on one specific section of the SAT in personalized sessions ‎ •Perfect for students looking for help in particular areas or sections of the test ‎ •Ideal for students with at least4 weeks to prepare for the test ‎ •Includes a full in-person or live online classroom course ‎＄2.299‎ ‎ Save s300. use code: JAN300‎ ‎ 24 hours--sat Tutoring in person ‎ Review all SAT sections and dive deeper into specific areas and strategies.‎ ‎ Perfect for students looking for support and strategies across the entire test ‎ Ideal for students with at least 6 weeks to prepare for the test ‎ Includes a full in-person or live online classroom course ‎$3.699‎ ‎ Save $500. use code: JAN500‎ ‎36 hours-sat Tutoring in person ‎ The best way to achieve the highest score possible on the SAT.‎ ‎ •Perfect for students looking for highly competitive scores or a significant I ‎ score increase ‎ •Ideal for students with at least 2 months to prepare for the test ‎ •Includes a full in-person or live online classroom course S5.199‎ ‎ Save S600. use code: JAN600‎ ‎1. What's the original price of the first package?‎ A.1,999. B.2,299. C.S2.599. D.2,699. ‎ ‎2. What would be the best choice if one has high expectations for the score?‎ ‎ A. 12 hours--SAT Tutoring in person B. 24 hours--SAT Tutoring in person.‎ ‎ C.24 hours--SAT Tutoring online. D. 36 hours--SAT Tutoring in person ‎3. What's the purpose of the text?‎ ‎ A. To introduce an English test. B. To advertise a training course.‎ ‎ C. To provide some learning tip D. To attract good tutors.‎ B Many years ago when we first went to Canada, we were driving through Montana with our two children. We thought we would find motel the way and had not made a booking. As it was getting late, we started looking for a motel, only to find that all were booked, which worried me sick.‎ ‎ Finally, around 9 p. m. we stopped at a gas station to fill up the gas tank. My husband asked for a phone book and told the woman at the counter that we were trying to find a motel. He tried for 15 minutes. When he was unsuccessful, the woman, Linda, said she and her family lived nearby and would be happy if we spent the night at her home.‎ ‎ My husband was stunned by her offer. She called her son to direct us, since she had to hold the fort at the gas station till midnight. ‎ When we reached her home, her husband greeted us. He took out two sleeping bags for the children He invited us to have coffee and chat while we waited for his wife. When she came back, we asked if we could slip away in the morning so as not to disturb them. They said we were now guests and we would have to have breakfast with them.‎ We woke up to a table set for breakfast. They made a mountain of pancakes and bacon. We ate breakfast, and when we were leaving. my husband asked if he could offer some payment.‎ They insisted we were their guests. We felt moved by their spirit of hospitality(好客). We were amazed that they would take in a family of total strangers from a different country. We kept in touch for many years. Over the years, we've lost touch with them, but have never forgotten their kindness.‎ ‎4. What made the author upset at first?‎ A. They got lost in Canada. B. They ran out of gas.‎ C. They had nowhere to stay. D. They were late for dinner. ‎ ‎5.What does the underlined word"stunned in Paragraph 3 mean?‎ A. Trouble B. Surprised. C. Disappointed. D.Confused.‎ ‎6. What didi the author’s family do the next morning?‎ ‎ A. They sipped away. B.They paid for the breakfast.‎ C. The met some strangers. D.They had a big breakfast.‎ ‎7.What’s the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Unexpected Hospitality B. A Kind Woman.‎ C. Be Kind to Strangers. D. Looking for a Motel.‎ C I was one of the young US soldiers in Saudi Arabia. At a time before the Internet,our only lifeline to friends and family was the mail we sent and received.‎ One evening the mail soldier called my name and, instead of a letter, handed me a large box from my grandmother back in Oklahoma. One of the great hardships of the war for me was the absence of my grandmother’s cooking her fried chicken and onion, corn bread,and, most of all, her desserts. But on that evening I was about to take a gastronomic(美食的) journey home: opened the box to find two dozen my grandmothers pies.‎ ‎ A man from New York approached and asked me what I had received. I couldn’t answer my mouth was full of pie. So I just offered him one. "So nice/"he said."What are they?” He had to wait a ‎ few moments for an answer, but eventually I explained. As insurance, I offered him another pie to keep quiet.‎ ‎ Once a day for the next three weeks I imagined returning home to my grandmothers kitchen, if only for a few sweet bites at a time.‎ ‎ Some of my earliest memories are associated with my grandmother's pies. She had been baking pies since before the Great Depression. She would have astonished the judges on today's TV cooking challenges. I remember coming across a persimmon (柿子) tree once while out hiking.It was autumn, and the fruit was soft and sweet. I picked a few dozen and brought them to Grandma Guess what! The next day I walked into her kitchen to find a persimmon pie waiting for me.‎ ‎ 8. What can we infer about the US soldiers? ‎ ‎ A. They were familiar with the pies. B. They were eager to get their mails.‎ ‎ C. They were forbidden to use the Internet. D. They seldom got in touch with the outside ‎ 9. Why did the author offer the soldier another pie?‎ ‎ A. To prove it was made by grandma. B. To make the soldier judge the taste.‎ ‎ C. To indicate he was generous. D. To let himself enjoy the pies.‎ ‎10. Why did the author mention the persimmon pie?‎ ‎ A. To look back on the hiking day. B To appreciate Grandma's devotion to him. ‎ ‎ C. To show Grandma's pie-making skills. D. To explain Grandmas pie-making history.‎ ‎11. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?‎ ‎ A. Earliest memories of grandma B Grandmas package sent me home ‎ C. I missed Grandma's persimmon pie D.Memorizing Grandma's cooking history D Experts believe that the best time to teach kids language skills is when they are babies. Most time the tasks easily accomplished with parents reading or talking to their babies. However, in some cases that is not possible due to busy work schedules or when kids are born deaf. Now, an adorable（可爱的） blue-eyed robot, a human avatar, and some high-tech neuroscience may be able to assist parents with this important developmental task.‎ The robot AVatar thermal-Enhance system, or RAVE, is the brainchild of a team of researchers led by Laura-Ann Petitto,an educational neuroscientist, at Washington,D. C 's Gallaudet University. The learning process begins when the robot's camera, which is focused on the baby’s face, detects tiny changes in his/her body temperature. This, combined with the baby's facial expression, causes the robot to turn its head and guide the baby’s attention to a computer screen, on which a human avatar starts to communicate with the baby. much like a parent would. For example, if the baby points towards the screen, the avatar might respond. Are you pointing to me? "and follow that up with a nursery rhyme, fairy tale, or some essential social communication, all in American Sign Language (ASL) The"conversation" continues until the kid loses interest.‎ The researchers, who have been testing the system for three years,found t hat babies as young as 6 to 8 months old began to move their hands in a rhythm similar to ASL after interacting with RAVE for just a few minutes. Petitto says natural language, whether communicated through speech or sign, activates the same parts of the brain and believes the rhythmic motions prove the babies are learning the essential elements of communication.‎ What sets this technique apart from other methods, such as showing educational videos or television shows, is its interactive nature and real-time response to the baby s actions. The researchers say that while it is too early to determine the system's long-term influence on the initial response has been very encouraging. Next they plan to introduce an avatar that can both sign and speak to babies.‎ ‎12. What can the RAVE system help parents do?‎ ‎ A. Improve babies' health condition. B. Take good care of babies.‎ ‎ C. Develop babies' language skills. D. Keep babies company.‎ ‎13. What does Paragraph 2 mainly talk about?‎ ‎ A. How babies learn ASL effectively. B. How parents educate their babies.‎ ‎ C. How robots talk and read to babies. D. How the RAVE system works.‎ ‎14.What indicates babies are learning with the help of the RAVE system? ‎ ‎ A. Interest in videos and TV shows. B. Changes in their body temperature.‎ ‎ C. Improvement in their natural language. D. Hand movements in a rhythm like ASL.‎ ‎15. What do the researchers think of the RAVE system?‎ A. Promising. B.Impractical. C. satisfactory. D. Disappointing,.‎ 第二节(共5小题;每小题2分,满分10分)‎ 根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。(16—20填涂在答题卡71—75)‎ ‎ Self-confidence is linked to almost every component related to a happy and satisfying life. ___16____Understanding the benefits is an important first step toward living better with confidence.‎ ‎ Less fear and anxiety ‎ The more confident you become, the more you'll calm the voice inside you that says, "I can't do it. "You’ll be able to stay away from such thoughts and take action in line with your values. ___17____. By filling up your tank with it, you can break the cycle of over-thinking.‎ ‎ Greater motivation ‎ If you've ever overcome barriers to get to where you wanted to be, you're well on your way already. As your confidence grows, you'll find yourself more driven to expand your abilities. "What if" thoughts will still arise. But with self-reliance, they will no longer hurt.____18____.‎ ‎ Improved relationships ‎ It might seem unbelievable, but when you have more self-confidence you're less focused on yourself. We've all been nervous about walking into a room and thinking, " They're all looking at me.‎ ‎____19_____. When you get that thought out of your own head, you'll be able to truly connect with others ‎______20______ ‎ Finally, confidence helps you face who you really are. You'll be able to accept your weaknesses, knowing they don't change your self-worth. You'll also be able to celebrate your strengths and use them more fully. You'll know who you are and what you stand for. You'll be able to let your best self shine through.‎ A. Better ability to adapt to failure B. Stronger sense of your true self C.I stress four key rewards of self-confidence below D. The truth is that people are burying themselves in their own thoughts E. I offer some practical tips you can take to raise your self-confidence F. You’ll be able to smile and act anyway to realize goals that mean something G. You’re probably familiar with thinking too much if suffering from low self-confidence 第二部分语言知识运用(共三节,满分60分)‎ 第一节(共20小题;每小题1.5分,满分30分)‎ 阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ From January to May this year, I led an extremely inactive lifestyle. I was addicted to playing video games and basically 21 all aspects of my life.‎ ‎ I was 22 for all intensive purposes addicted to the game I was playing. This 23 nearly ruined my mood and body. I was lack of 24 When I was even able to 25 myself to go to class, my 26 could not be focused on my study. Meanwhile, my 27 got worse and worse, so I had to go to hospital from time to time.‎ ‎ I wanted to 28 , and one day a month ago I really did. I told myself that I would focus on building and 29 myself. I began to pay attention to personal hygiene, do physical exercise, and build 30 I took up playing the piano as one of my hobbies. It's been almost exactly a month since that day and I'd just like to 31 what I've gotten since then. I do hope my 32 is helpful to those who are addicted to playing video games.‎ ‎ I became 33 as I used to be taking part in all kinds of activities. I studied hard and caught up with my fellow students, which won 34 from my teachers.I became stronger and stronger. I can honestly say it's the 35 time I’ve been in a while. if ever, and that it’s only a month that makes me even 36 and happier. At the same time, my confidence has 37 from almost nothing to the most confident I've ever been as well.‎ ‎ I'm hoping that this passage will 38 someone who is in the same boat as I was in that getting rid of unhealthy habits is not so 39 as you think. The body and mind is extremely resilient and wants to be active, 40 get out from the virtual world of video games and live a real and merry life!‎ ‎21.A. disturbed B ignored C. hated D. abandoned ‎22.A.completely B. surprisingly C. seriously D. unfortunately ‎23.A. disaster B. practice C. lifestyle D. addiction ‎24.A. bravery B. honesty C. confidence D. intelligence ‎25.A. force B. inform C. remind D. suggest ‎26.A.wisdom B. talent C.attention D. ability ‎27.A. study B. hearing C. eyesight D. health ‎28.A. continue B. stop C. pause D.drop ‎29.A. creating B. questioning C. improving D. conducting ‎30.A. customs B. instructions C. assessments D. hobbies ‎31.A. know B. share C. understand D. learn ‎32.A. experience B. research C.exploration D. adventure ‎33.A. strong B. determined C. level D. active ‎34.A.comments B. awards C. praises D. forgiveness ‎35.A. toughest B.happiest C. hardest D. purest ‎36.A. healthier B. taller C. luckier D. prouder ‎37.A. enlarged B. increased C. expanded D. widened ‎38.A. warn B. require C. expect D. convince ‎39.A. difficult B. confusing C.complex D. complicated ‎40.A. otherwise B. or C. so D. but 第二节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 读下面的句子，从题中所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ 41. This is the first time that I ______to the Forbidden City.‎ A.has been B. have been C. had been D. am been ‎42.My uncle tells me that the key to his success ______in his honesty.‎ A. lay B.lied C.laid D.lies ‎43.Some student suggested we _______to the places of interest nearby.‎ A. could go B. went C. would go D.go ‎ ‎44.As ______ matter fact, Jack doesn’t show any interest in painting.‎ A. the B. 不填 C. a D. an ‎45.At first, my surroundings were difficult _______.‎ A. to tolerate B. tolerated C. to tolerating D. In tolerating ‎46.I lost sight of WangPing when we arrived at ______ looked like a supermarket.‎ A. where B. what C. which D. that ‎47.Every boy and every girl ________help those who are in need.‎ A. is ready to B. are ready to C. were ready to D. was ready to ‎ ‎48.The little girl woke up at midnight and found herself ________by a magic forest.‎ A. was surrounded B. was surrounding C. surrounded D.surrounding ‎ ‎49.October 1st is a day , ______the people’s republic of china was founded.‎ A. in which B.at which C.on which D. during which ‎ ‎50.Take a taxi, ______ you will be late for the meeting!‎ A. and B.otherwise C.but D.or ‎ 阅读下列句子，从每题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中选出最佳答案。‎ 第三节（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ ‎ 阅读下列短文，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Cambodia, a country in Southeast Asia, has experienced wars and violence for many years. Today, the country is one of the 51 (poor) countries in Asia. Even so, there is another side of Cambodia. Cambodia is a beautiful country with a rich history and distinctive cultural background, but it 52 (misunderstand)by the outside world sometimes. In recent years, Cambodia has become 53 popular travel destination. The capital city Phnom Penh is exciting and possesses many 54 (attract).Much of Cambodia is still undeveloped， 55 means that it is still wild and beautiful. The tropical (热带的)islands along the southern coast make you feel as if you were the ‎ first person ever 56 (set)foot on them. Going inland, you will find the tropical Cardamom Mountains and the famous Mekong River, which is home 57 freshwater dolphins. Bike paths along the Mekong River 58 (be)a great way for adventurists to see the dramatic landscape as the river cuts through the country.‎ ‎ 59 (unfortunate), Cambodia is not completely free from danger since there are still up to six million bombs(炸弹) 60 (bury)around the countryside. Therefore, travelers must stick to the main roads and paths in order to be safe.‎ 第三部分 写作（共三节，满分50分）‎ 第一节 单词拼写（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下列句子，根据汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。‎ ‎61.The few who can not see the real person inside my body do not make me ________(颇为生气的).‎ ‎62.Thank you for reading my letter. I hope my suggestions will meet with your ______(认可).‎ ‎63. As he was not allowed to _________(陪伴)her to the shops, he wrote out a list of items for her.‎ ‎64. Claire thought it was ridiculous to be offered _______(同情心) by a robot.‎ ‎65. Without _______(停顿) we jumped into the boat with the other whalers and headed into the bay.‎ ‎66. Within a moment or two, its body was ______(拖、拉、扯) swiftly by the killers down into the sea.‎ ‎67. From Jame’s face, I could see he was terrified of being _______(抛弃) by us.‎ ‎68. I told myself they weren’t dangerous but that didn’t stop me from feeling ____(害怕的) to death for a moment.‎ ‎69. I am sitting in the warm night air with a cold drink in my hand and _______(回忆) on the day--a day of pure magic!‎ ‎70. It is a bush school--the classroom are made of bamboo and ______(屋顶) of grass.‎ 第二节 短文改错（共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分）‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误,每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加:在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧),并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除:把多余的词用斜线()划掉。‎ 修改:在错的词下画一横线,并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意:1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; 2.只允许修改10处,多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ Ladies and gentlemen,‎ ‎ Welcome to our school. It's great honor for me to receive you and introduce anything about our school. What I most want to introduce is that we held a science and technology festival last week, that has made the students interested in science. Students were asking to read a science book, see a science film, make a small invention and wrote an article about science We had great fun or learned a lot. On my opinion, the science festival is quite a good for us. Only by develop science and technology can we make our country stronger and live a more comfortably life.‎ 第一节 书面表达（满分25分）‎ ‎ 假定你是李华，你的英国朋友Jack打算来中国旅游，请你给他写一封电子邮件推荐一套有关旅游常用汉语的书。内容包括：‎ 1. 推荐书名: 《旅游汉语》（Travel in Chinese）；‎ 1. 该书特点：全套共5册，是中央电视台对外汉语教学节目专用教材；融入真实情境，提升语言技能，了解中国文化；‎ 2. 你打算给他寄送一套。‎ 注意：1. 词数100左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。‎ ‎__________________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎____________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________________‎ 民乐一中2018--2019学年第二学期高二四月考试 英语试卷答案 阅读理解：A篇. C D B; B篇. C B D A;C篇. B D C B ;D篇. C D D A 七选五：C G F D B ‎ 完形填空：21--25B A D C A; 26—30 C D B C D; 31—35 B A DC B; 36—40 A B D A C 单项选择：41—45 B D D C A; 46—50 B A C C D 语法填空：51. poorest;52. is misunderstood; 53. a; 54. attractions; 55. which; 56. to set; 57. to; ‎ ‎58. is 59. Unfortunately. 60. buried.‎ 单词拼写：61. annoyed; 62. approval; 63. accompany; 64. sympathy; 65. pausing; 66. dragged; 67. abandoned; 68. scared. 69. reflecting; 70. roofs.‎ 短文改错：第二句：great前加a; anything改为something.；第三句：第二个that 改为 which；‎ ‎ 第四句：asking改为aked; wrote改为write；第五句：or改为and; 第六句：On改为In; a去掉；第七句：develop改为develping; comefortably改为comfortable.‎ 书面表达 Dear Jack ‎ I hear that you're coming to visit China, and I'm writing to recommend a set of good books named Travel in Chinese to you.‎ ‎ Consisting of five books, Travel in Chinese is the textbook for the CCTV Chinese teaching programme for international learners. By exposing yourself to real-life situations, you'll improve your language skills and get a better understanding of Chinese culture as well. The books are suitable for learners of different levels and can help you improve a lot in a short period of time.‎ ‎ I'd like to send you a set of Travel in Chinese by post. Please feel free to contact me if you have any questions about learning Chinese.‎ ‎ Best wishes to you!‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ LiHua