【英语】2018届二轮复习阅读理解记叙文典题10篇训练学案（含有解析）（17页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习阅读理解记叙文典题10篇训练学案（含有解析）（17页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 阅读理解记叙文典题10篇训练 ‎【一】‎ ‎“BANG！” the door caused a reverberation (回声)．It was just standing there，with father standing on one side，and me on the other side.‎ We were both in great anger.“Never set foot in this house again！” stormed father.With tears welling up in my eyes，I rushed out of the flat and ran along the street.‎ The street lights were shining，causing rather sad feelings.I wandered aimlessly.‎ A young father who held a child in his arms walked past me.I felt as if I saw my childhood from another space: happy and carefree.‎ But now ...I don't know whether it is because I have grown up or because Dad is getting old.We differ in our ways of thinking.We are just like two people coming from two different worlds.It feels like there is an iron door between us that can never be opened.‎ I wandered the streets，without a destination in mind.My heart was frozen on this hot summer night. As I walked on，there were fewer and fewer people on the streets，until I had only the street lights to keep me company.When I finally reached the highrise apartment block in which I lived，I saw that the light was still on.‎ I thought to myself，“Is father waiting for me，or is he still angry with me？”‎ In fact，it was nothing.Perhaps，Dad was throwing away some of his old stamps.Perhaps he thought they were useless.I never had the courage to tell him that I liked collecting stamps.‎ All the lights were off except father's.‎ Dad was always like this.Maybe he didn't know how to express himself.After shouting at me，he never showed any mercy or any moments of regret.‎ This was how he always was.He has been a leader for so long that telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature.‎ The light was still on.“Am I wrong？” I whispered，maybe ...With the key in my hand，I was as nervous as I had ever been.At last，I decided to open the door.As soon as I opened the door，tears ran down my cheeks.I suddenly realized that the iron door that I had imagined between us did not exist at all.Love—it's second to none.‎ ‎1．Which is the correct order of the following events according to the passage?‎ a．I opened the door and entered the house.‎ b．I ran out into the street angrily.‎ c．I reached the place where I lived and saw my house still brightly lit.‎ d．I recalled my happy childhood.‎ e．I began to walk about in the street without any aim.‎ A．e，b，d，c，a　　　　 B．b，e，d，c，a C．b，e，c，d，a D．e，b，c，a，d ‎2．Which of the following statements is TRUE according to the passage?‎ A．The author fully understood why he and his father had different thinking.‎ B．The author's father didn't approve of his stamp collecting.‎ C．The author and his father lacked communication.‎ D．The author's father opened the door for him when he came back.‎ ‎3．According to the author，why did his father often shout at him?‎ A．Perhaps the father was getting older and older.‎ B．Perhaps the son had already grown up.‎ C．Perhaps they never agreed with each other.‎ D．Perhaps the father had been used to doing that.‎ ‎4．What did the author mean by the underlined sentence “My heart was frozen on this hot summer night.”？‎ A．He felt lonely because there were so few people on the street.‎ B．He felt uncomfortable because it was a very hot night.‎ C．He was completely disappointed with his father.‎ D．He was at a loss because he had nowhere to go.‎ ‎【语篇解读】　本文是一篇记叙文。作者与父亲吵架后负气出走，在街上游荡了一会儿后才回家。 当他打开门时，却被父亲浓浓的爱意感动得热泪盈眶，此时横在父子之间的那道铁门也消融了。‎ ‎1．解析：选B。事件排序题。通读全文可知，作者与父亲吵架后负气出走，在街上游荡了一段时间后想起了自己的童年，最后回到了自己住的地方，推开房门进了屋。故选B。‎ ‎2．解析：选C。推理判断题。根据第五段后三句可知，作者和父亲的思维方式不同，两个人好像是来自不同的世界，作者感觉自己和父亲之间有一道铁门。由此可推知，作者和父亲之间缺乏沟通。故选C。‎ ‎3．解析：选D。细节理解题。根据倒数第三段中的“Dad was always like this.”以及倒数第二段中的“telling everyone else what to do has become his second nature”可知，父亲经常对儿子大喊大叫且已习以为常了。故选D。‎ ‎4．解析：选C。句意理解题。通读全文可知，作者是在和父亲吵架生气后才在街上闲逛的。画线句子描述的是作者在街上闲逛时的心情。由“My heart was frozen”可知，父亲的行为让作者很伤心。故选C。‎ ‎【四】‎ I work with Volunteers for Wildlife, a rescue and education organization at Bailey Arboretum in Locust Valley. Trying to help injured, displaced or sick creatures can be heartbreaking; survival is never certain. However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.‎ ‎ I got a rescue call from a woman in Muttontown. She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old owl. It had already been placed in a carrier for safety. I examined the chick(雏鸟) and it seemed fine. If I could locate the nest, I might have been able to put it back, but no luck. My next work was to construct a nest and anchor it in a tree.‎ ‎ The homeowner was very helpful. A wire basket was found. I put some pine branches into the basket to make this nest safe and comfortable. I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down.‎ ‎ Now all that was needed were the parents, but they were absent. I gave the homeowner a recording of the hunger screams of owl chicks. These advertise the presence of chicks to adults; they might also encourage our chick to start calling as well. I gave the owner as much information as possible and headed home to see what news the night might bring.‎ ‎ A nervous night to be sure, but sometimes the spirits of nature smile on us all! The homeowner called to say that the parents had responded to the recordings. I drove over and saw the chick in the nest looking healthy and active. And it was accompanied in the nest by the greatest sight of all — LUNCH! The parents had done their duty and would probably continue to do so.‎ ‎24. What is unavoidable in the author’s rescue work according to paragraph 1?‎ A. Efforts made in vain. B. Getting injured in his work. ‎ C. Feeling uncertain about his future. D. Creatures forced out of their homes. 25. Why was the author called to Muttontown? A. To rescue a woman.‎ B. To take care of a woman. C. To look at a baby owl.‎ D. To cure a young owl. 26. What made the chick calm down? A.A new nest.‎ B. Some food. C.A recording.‎ D. Its parents. 27. How would the author feel about the outcome of the event? A. It’s unexpected.‎ B. It’s beautiful. C. It’s humorous.‎ D. It’s discouraging.‎ ‎【文章大意】救助小动物并没有那么简单，因为你所做的救助行为到最后可能都成了无用功。但无论结果怎样，救助小动物的这种行为是美好的。本文主要介绍了作者救助一只小猫头鹰，给它做新的窝，帮助它回到父母身边的故事。‎ ‎25.C 细节题。根据第二段She had found a young owl(猫头鹰) on the ground. When I arrived, I saw a 2-to 3-week-old ‎ owl可知有人给作者打电话是因为有只小猫头鹰掉在地上了，作者赶过去看看情况。文中并没有说小猫头鹰受伤了，作者只是过去看情况，所以D选项错误。故选C。‎ ‎26.A 细节题。根据第四段I placed the chick in the nest, and it quickly calmed down可知在作者把小猫头鹰放在窝里之后，它很快就安静下来，所以是窝让小猫头鹰安静下来的。故选A。‎ ‎27.B 推理判断题。根据前文描述可知作者为小猫头鹰做了窝，并且帮助它找回了它的父母。小猫头鹰的父母还为它带回了午餐。作者的救助成功了，说明结局是美好的。再结合第一段的However, when it works, it is simply beautiful.可推测，作者感觉很美好。故选B。‎ ‎【五】‎ In the coming months, we are bringing together artists form all over the globe, to enjoy speaking shakespeare’s plays in their own language, in our globe, within the architecture shakespeare wrote for. please come and join us.‎ National Theatre Of China Beijing|Chinese This great occasion(盛会) will be the national theatre of china’s first visit to the uk. The company’s productions show the new face of 21st century chinese theatre. This production of Shakespeare’s Richard III will be directed by the National’s Associate Director,Wang Xiaoying.‎ Date&Time:Saturday 28 April,2.30pm&Sunday 29 April,1.30pm&6.30pm Marjanishvili Theatre Tbilisi l Georgian ‎ One of the most famous theatres in Georgia,the Marjanishvili,founded in 1928,appears regularly at theatre festivals all over the world. This new production of As You Like It is helmed（指导）by the company’s Artistic Director Levan ‎ Tsuladze.‎ Date & Time :Friday 18May,2.30pm&Sunday 19May,7.30pm Deafinitely Theater London l British Sign Language （BSL）‎ By translating the rich and humourous taxt of Love’s Labour’s Lost into the physical language of BSL,Deafinitely Thertre creates a new interpretation of Shakespeare’s comedy and aims to build a bridge between deaf and hearing worlds by performing to both groups as one audience.‎ Date&Time:Tueaday 22 May,2.30pm&Wednesday 23 May,7.30pm Habima National Theatre Tel Aviv l Hebrew The Habima is the centre of Hebrew-languege theatre worldwide,Founded in Moscow after the 1905 revolution,the company eventually settled in Tel Aviv in the late 1920s,Since 1958,they have been recognized as the national theatre of Israel.This production of Shakespeare’s The Merchant of Venice marks their first visit to the UK.‎ Date Date&Time:Monday 28May,7.30&Tuesday 29 May,7.30pm ‎21.which play will be performed by the National Theatre of China?‎ A.Richard Ⅲ. B.Lover’s Labour’s Lost C.As You Like It D.The merchant of Venice ‎22.What is special about Deafinnitely Theatre?‎ A.It has two groups of actors B.It is the leading theatre in London C.It performs plays in BSL D.It is good at producting comedies ‎23.When can you see a play in Hebrew?‎ A.On Saturday 28Apil. B.On Sunday 29 April C.On Tuesday 22 May. D. On Tuesday 29 May ‎【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲的是，莎士比亚的戏剧被翻译成几个国家的语言，并将在这些国家的大剧院上映的这一事件。21-23AAD ‎【六】‎ Minutes after the last movie ended yesterday at the Plaza Theater, employees were busy sweeping up popcorns and gathering coke cups. It was a scene that had been repeated many times in the theater’s 75-year history. This time, however, the cleanup was a little different. As one group of workers carried out the rubbish, another group began removing seats and other theater equipment in preparation for the building’s end.‎ ‎ The film classic The Last Picture Show was the last movie shown in the old theater. Though the movie is 30 years old, most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-be to the old building. Theater owner Ed Bradford said he chose the movie because it seemed appropriate. The movie is set in a small town where the only movie theater is preparing to close down.‎ Bradford said that large modern theaters in the city made it impossible for the Plaza to compete. He added that the theater’s location(位置) was also a reason. “This used to be the center of town,” he said. “Now the area is mostly office buildings and warehouses.”‎ Last week some city officials suggested the city might be interested in turning the old theater into a museum and public meeting place. However, these plans were abandoned because of financial problems. Bradford sold the building and land to a local development firm, which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.‎ The theater audience said good-by as Bradford locked the doors for the last time. After 75 years the Plaza Theater has shown its last movie. The theater will be missed.‎ ‎24. In what way was yesterday’s cleanup at the Plaza special?‎ ‎ A. It made room for new equipment.‎ ‎ B. It signaled the closedown of the theater.‎ ‎ C. It was done with the help of the audience.‎ ‎ D. It marked the 75th anniversary of the theater.‎ ‎25. Why was The Last Picture Show put on?‎ A. It was an all-time classic. ‎ B. It was about the history of the town.‎ C. The audience requested it. ‎ D. The theater owner found it suitable.‎ ‎26. What will probably happen to the building?‎ ‎ A. It will be repaired. ‎ B. It will be turned into a museum.‎ ‎ C. It will be knocked down. ‎ D. It will be sold to the city government. ‎ ‎27. What can we infer about the audience?‎ A. They are disappointed with Bradford. B. They are sad to part with the old theater. ‎ C. They are supportive of the city officials. D. They are eager to have a shopping center. ‎ ‎24.B.‎ ‎25.‎ ‎ D推理判断题。根据第二段内容可知，剧院老板选择这部戏剧的因为是这部戏剧本身讲述的就是小镇上唯一的电影院准备关门停业的故事，恰好能反映出the Plaza Theater的现状。‎ ‎26. C细节理解题。根据第四段末句“which plans to build a shopping complex on the land where the theater is located.”可以推断这个剧院将被拆除，取而代之的是一个现代的购物中心。‎ ‎27.B推理判断题。根据第二段中“most of the 250 seats were filled with teary-eyed audience wanting to say good-bye to the old building.”可知，人们非常难过，不愿意看到老剧院被拆掉。‎ ‎【七】‎ I first met Paul Newman in 1968, when George Roy Hill, the director of Butch Cassidy and the Sundance Kid, introduced us in New York City. When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul— he stood up for me. I don’t know how many people would have done that; they would have listened to their agents or the studio powers.‎ The friendship that grew out of the experience of making that film and The Sting four years later had its root in the fact that although there was an age difference, we both came from a tradition of theater and live TV. We were respectful of craft（技艺）and focused on digging into the characters we were going to play. Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen.‎ We shared the brief that if you’re fortunate enough to have success, you should put something back— he with his Newman’s Own food and his Hole in the Wall camps for kids who are seriously ill, and me with Sundance and the institute and the festival. Paul and I didn’t see each other all that regularly, but sharing that brought us together. We supported each other financially and by showing up at events.‎ I last saw him a few months ago. He’d been in and out of the hospital. He and I both knew what the deal was, and we didn’t talk about it. Ours was a relationship that didn’t need a lot of words.‎ ‎24.Why was the studio unwilling to give the role to author at first?‎ A.Paul Newman wanted it.‎ B.The studio powers didn’t like his agent.‎ C.He wasn’t famous enough.‎ D.The director recommended someone else.‎ ‎25.Why did Paul and the author have a lasting friendship?‎ A.They were of the same age.‎ B.They worked in the same theater.‎ C.They were both good actors.‎ D.They had similar character tics.‎ ‎26.What does the underlined word “that” in paragraph 3 refer to?‎ A.Their belief.‎ B.Their care for children.‎ C.Their success.‎ D.Their support for each other.‎ ‎27.What is the author’s purpose in writing the test?‎ A.To show his love of films.‎ B.To remember a friend.‎ C.To introduce a new movie.‎ D.To share his acting experience.‎ ‎【解析】本文是一篇记叙文。主要讲述了作者与Paul Newman之间的深厚友情。当制片人不想让我参演电影时，Paul Newman站出来为我说话，两人因此而建立了深厚的友谊。在此后的很多年里，两人一直相互扶持，相互鼓励，因此两人的深厚友情维系了很多年。‎ 21. 细节理解题。根据“When the studio didn’t want me for the film— it wanted somebody as well known as Paul”制片人不想要我，他想要当时比较出名的演员Paul,因此，可知作者当时还不是很有名。故选C。‎ 22. 细节理解题。根据“Both of us had the qualities and virtues that are typical of American actors: humorous, aggressive, and making fun of each other— but always with an underlying affection. Those were also at the core （核心）of our relationship off the screen”可知，作者与Paul之间有着相似的性格特征。故选D。‎ 23. A.‎ 24. B.‎ ‎【八】 It was a cold March day in High Point, North Carolina. The girls on the Wesleyan Academy softball were waiting for their next turns at bat during practice, stamping their feet to stay warm, Eighth-grader Taylor Bisbee shivered(发抖) a little as she watched her teammate Paris White play. The two didn’t know each other well — Taylor had just moved to town a month or so before.‎ ‎ Suddenly, Paris fell to the ground,“Paris’s eye rolled back,” Taylor says. “She started shaking. I knew it was an emergency.”‎ ‎ It certainly was, Paris had suffered a sudden heart failure. Without immediate medical care, Paris would die. At first no one moved. The girls were in shock. Then the softball coach shouted out, “Does anyone know CPR?”‎ ‎ CPR is a life-saving technique. To do CPR, you press on the sick person’s chest so that blood moves through the body and takes oxygen to organs. Without oxygen the brain is damaging quickly.‎ Amazingly, Taylor had just taken a CPR course the day before. Still, she hesitated. She didn’t think she knew it well enough. But when no one else came forward, Taylor ran to Paris and began doing CPR, “It was scary. I knew it was the difference between life and death,” says Taylor.‎ Taylor’s swift action helped her teammates calm down. One girl called 911. Two more ran to get the school nurse, who brought a defibrillator, an electronic devices(器械) that can shock the heart back into work. Luck stayed with them: Paris’ heartbeat returned.‎ ‎“I know I was really lucky,” Paris says now. “Most people don’t survive this. My team saved my life.”‎ Experts say Paris is right: For a sudden heart failure, the single best chance for survival is having someone nearby step in and do CPR quickly.‎ Today, Paris is back on the softball team. Taylor will apply to college soon. She wants to be a nurse. “I feel more confident in my actions now,” Taylor says. “I know I can act under pressure in a scary situation.”‎ ‎56.What happened to Paris on a March day?‎ A. She caught a bad cold.‎ B. She had a sudden heart problem.‎ C. She was knocked down by a ball.‎ D. She shivered terribly during practice ‎57.Why does Paris say she was lucky?‎ A. She made a worthy friend.‎ B. She recovered from shock.‎ C. She received immediate CPR.‎ D. She came back on the softball team.‎ ‎58.Which of the following words can best describe Taylor?‎ A. Enthusiastic and kind.‎ B. Courageous and calm.‎ C. Cooperative and generous.‎ D. Ambitious and professional.‎ 56. B.‎ 57. C.‎ ‎58.推理判断题。Taylor根据自己所学的CPR知识及时的挽救了 Paris的生命，虽然犹豫了，但是很快地进行CPR抢救，说明她很勇敢，很镇静，不慌不忙，不像其他孩子那样陷入惊慌之中，故选B。‎ ‎【九】‎ Fifteen years ago, I took a summer vacation in Lecce in southern Italy. After climbing up a hill for a panoramic(全景的) view of the blue sea, white buildings and green olive trees, I paused to catch my breath and then positioned myself to take the best photo of this panorama.‎ ‎ Unfortunately, just as I took out my camera, a woman approached from behind, and planted herself right in front of my view. Like me, this woman was here to stop, sigh and appreciate the view.‎ ‎ Patient as I was, after about 15 minutes, my camera scanning the sun and reviewing the shot I would eventually take, I grew frustrated. Was it too much to ask her to move so I could take just one picture of the landscape? Sure, I could have asked her, but something prevented me from doing so. She seemed so content in her observation. I didn’t want to mess with that.‎ ‎ Another 15 minutes passed and I grew bored. The woman was still there. I decided to take the photo anyway. And now when I look at it, I think her presence in the photo is what makes the image interesting. The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow comes to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it.‎ ‎ This photo, with the unique beauty that unfolded before me and that woman who “ruined” it, now hangs on a wall in my bedroom. What would she think if she knew that her figure is captured(捕捉) and frozen on some stranger’s bedroom wall? A bedroom, after all, is a very private space, in which some woman I don’t even know has been immortalized(使……永存). In some ways, she lives in my house.‎ ‎ Perhaps we all live in each others’ space. Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty, that we all share a common desire for pleasure, for connection, for something that is greater than us.‎ ‎ That photo is a reminder, a captured moment, an unspoken conversation between two women, separated only by a thin square of glass.‎ ‎41. What happened when the author was about to take a photo?‎ ‎ A. Her camera stopped working.‎ ‎ B. A woman blocked her view.‎ ‎ C. Someone asked her to leave ‎ D. A friend approached from behind.‎ ‎42. According to the author, the woman was probably_______.‎ ‎ A. enjoying herself ‎ B. losing her patience ‎ C. waiting for the sunset ‎ D. thinking about her past ‎43. In the author’s opinion, what makes the photo so alive?‎ ‎ A. The rich color of the landscape.‎ ‎ B. The perfect positioning of the camera.‎ ‎ C. The woman’s existence in the photo.‎ ‎ D. The soft sunlight that summer day.‎ ‎44. The photo on the bedroom wall enables the author to better understand ________.‎ ‎ A. the need to be close to nature ‎ B. the importance of private space ‎ C. the joy of the vacation in Italy ‎ D. the shared passion for beauty ‎45. The passage can be seen as the author’s reflections upon _______.‎ ‎ A. a particular life experience ‎ B. the pleasure of traveling ‎ C. the art of photography ‎ D. a lost friendship ‎【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。本文讲述了作者一次旅行的特殊经历带给作者的深思和感悟。‎ ‎41.【答案】B考点：考查细节理解。‎ ‎42.【答案】A 【解析】试题分析：根据第三段的句子She seemed so content in her observation.她好像那么的满足于她的观察（欣赏风景），即在作者看来，那个妇女很可能很愉快。故选A。考点：考查细节理解。‎ ‎43.【答案】C【解析】试题分析：根据第四段的句子 The landscape, beautiful on its own, somehow coms to life and breathes because this woman is engaging with it可以判断出作者认为是因为照片中有了这个妇女的存在使这张照片有了活力和生机.。故选C。‎ 考点：考查细节理解。‎ ‎44.【答案】D ‎【解析】试题分析：根据倒数第二段中Perhaps this is what photos are for: to remind us that we all appreciate beauty,可以判断出：挂在卧室墙上的照片使作者更好的理解了人们共有的欣赏追求美的激情 。故选D。考点：考查推理判断。‎ ‎45.【答案】A ‎ ‎【解析】试题分析：通读全文可知，前四段讲述这次印度旅行的特殊经历，后三段讲述这次特殊经历带给作者的感悟， 所以这篇文章可以看做是作者对于一次特殊经历的深入思考。故选A。考点：考查推理判断。‎ ‎【十】‎ This month, Germany’s transport minister, Alexander Dobrindt, proposed the first set of rules for autonomous vehicles(自主驾驶车辆). They would define the driver’s role in such cars and govern how such cars perform in crashes where lives might be lost. ‎ The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death valley” of a utonomous vehicles: the grey area between semi-autonomous and fully driverless cars that could delay the driverless future.‎ Dobrindt wants three things: that a car always chooses property(财产) damage over personal injury; that it never distinguishes between humans based on age or race; and that if a human removes his or her hands from the driving wheel — to check email, say — the car’s maker is responsible if there is a crash.‎ ‎“The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving,” says Dobrindt. It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers, he says.‎ Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers. “The liability(法律责任) issue is the biggest one of them all,” says Natasha Merat at the University of Leeds, UK.‎ An assumption behind UK insurance for driverless cars, introduces earlier this year, insists that a human “ be watchful and monitoring the road” at every moment.‎ But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. “When you say ‘driverless cars’, people expect driverless cars.”Merat says. “You know — no driver.” ‎ Because of the confusion, Merat thinks some car makers will wait until vehicles can be fully automated without operation.‎ Driverless cars may end up being a form of public transport rather than vehicles you own, says Ryan Calo at Stanford University, California. That is happening in the UK and Singapore, where government-provided driverless vehicles are being launched.‎ That would go down poorly in the US, however. “The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here,” says Calo.‎ ‎46. What does the phrase “death valley” in Paragraph 2 refer to?‎ A. A place where cars often break down.‎ B. A case where passing a law is impossible.‎ C. An area where no driving is permitted. ‎ D. A situation where drivers’ role is not clear.‎ ‎47. The proposal put forward by Dobrindt aims to __________.‎ A. stop people from breaking traffic rules B. help promote fully automatic driving C. protect drivers of all ages and races D. prevent serious property damage ‎48. What do consumers think of the operation of driverless cars?‎ A. It should get the attention of insurance companies.‎ B. It should be the main concern of law makers.‎ C. It should not cause deadly traffic accidents.‎ D. It should involve no human responsibility.‎ ‎49. Driverless vehicles in public transport see no bright future in __________.‎ A. Singapore B. the UK C. the US D. Germany ‎50. What could be the best title for passage?‎ A. Autonomous Driving: Whose Liability?‎ B. Fully Automatic Cars: A New Breakthrough C. Autonomous Vehicles: Driver Removed D. Driverless Cars: Root of Road Accidents ‎【语篇解读】这是一篇记叙文。文章记叙了德国交通部长的对于自主驾驶车辆的规章制度的一个提议，引出说明了位于科技前沿的无人驾驶的自动化车辆在英国、新加坡和美国的不同前景。‎ ‎46.【答案】D考点：考查词义猜测。‎ ‎47.【答案】B【解析】试题分析：根据第二段的句子The proposal attempts to deal with what some call the “death valley” of autonomous vehicles:和第四段内容The change to the road traffic law will permit fully automatic driving,” says Dobrindt. It will put fully driverless cars on an equal legal footing to human drivers, he says.可以判断出这个提议被提出是为了推动完全自动化的驾驶。故选B。‎ 考点：考查推理判断。‎ ‎48.【答案】D【解析】试题分析：根据第七段内容But that is not what many people have in mind when thinking of driverless cars. “When you say ‘driverless cars’, people expect driverless cars.”Merat says. “You know — no driver.” 可知消费者认为对于无人驾驶车辆的运行不应该牵涉到人的责任。故选D。考点：考查细节理解。‎ ‎49.【答案】C 【解析】试题分析：根据最后一段That would go down poorly in the US, however. “The idea that the government would take over driverless cars and treat them as a public good would get absolutely nowhere here,” says Calo.可知公共交通工具中无人驾驶车看不到未来是在美国。故选C。‎ 考点：考查细节理解。‎ ‎50.【答案】A ‎ 【解析】试题分析：通读全文可以知道，本文主要讲述了德国交通部长的提议是为了促进无人驾驶车运行，界定了汽车制造方负责，由此在第五段引出全文的主题句:Who is responsible for the operation of such vehicles is not clear among car makers, consumers and lawyers. 下面就此展开陈述。所以：自动化驾驶：谁的责任可以概括全文，充当本文题目，故选A。考点：考查主旨大意。‎