【英语】2018届二轮复习主谓一致典题讲练汇聚（含有解析）学案（4页word版）

【英语】2018届二轮复习主谓一致典题讲练汇聚（含有解析）学案（4页word版）

‎2018届二轮复习 主谓一致典题讲练汇聚 ‎1．(2017·浙江高考)—The movie starts at 8：30，and we can have a quick bite before we go.‎ ‎—__________(sound)great.See you at 8：10.‎ ‎2．(2017·浙江高考)The more embarrassing or shameful the secret is，the juicier the gossip it________ (make)．‎ ‎3．(2017·四川高考)The more fat you take in before bedtime，the greater burden you ________(put)on your body at night.‎ ‎4．(2017·湖南高考)It is important to remember that success ________(be)a sum of small efforts made each day and often ________(take)years of achieve.‎ ‎5．(2017·湖南高考)All we need ________a small piece of land where we can plant various kinds of fruit trees throughout the growing seasons of the year.‎ ‎6．(2017·南京市、盐城市高三模拟)If people outside China learned a bit about jasmine tea culture，they would realize there ________ a lot of enjoyment in it.‎ ‎7．(2017·浙江省高三五校联考)She is one of those who ________‎ ‎ always complaining about everything and hard to please.‎ ‎8．(2017·安徽望江五模)Either my teacher or our headmaster________(be) to hand out the prizes to those gifted students in the meeting hall.‎ ‎9．(2017·皖南八校二模)—Where are the specialists to be from tomorrow?‎ ‎—Many a German expert and many a British specialist as well as the professors________(invite)to be present.‎ ‎10．(2017·江西余江一中二模)How close teachers and friends are to the kids________(have)a strong influence on the development of their characters.‎ ‎11．(2017·重庆巴蜀中学月考)Between the two buildings ________(stand)our library which is my favorite place on campus.‎ ‎12．(2017·江苏南京调研)Next door to ours________(live) a black couple, who seem to have settled in this community for quite a long time.‎ ‎13．(2017·黑龙江佳木斯一中三模)As far as I ________ (concern)，my suggestion is that we should always have a notebook and a Chinese－English dictionary within easy reach.‎ ‎14．(2017·陕西一模)Nowadays signs prohibiting smoking________(be) a common sight in restaurants, tea houses and shopping malls.‎ ‎1．Sounds　[句意：——电影在八点半开始，我们走之前可以迅速吃点东西。——听起来很棒。此处为省略句， That sounds great.为其完整形式。]‎ ‎2．makes　[该句为“The 比较级＋主语，the 比较级＋主语”结构，根据前半句时态可知用makes。]‎ ‎3．will put ‎4．is; takes　[句意：重要的是要记住，成功是每天付出的点滴努力积累而成，常常要花费数年才能实现。that引导宾语从句，在从句中，主语是success，是不可数名词，因此从句的谓语使用单数形式。is和takes是并列谓语。]‎ ‎5．is　[句意：我们需要的所有是一块小小的土地，在那上面我们可以在这一年的种植季节里种植各种果树。根据表语a small piece of land可知谓语用单数，而根据从句的时态可知所填词用一般现在时。]‎ ‎6．is　[考查主谓一致和时态的用法。句意：如果国外的人们学一点关于茉莉花茶的文化，他们将会意识到它里面有许多乐趣。主句和从句都是与现在事实相反的虚拟语气，但realize的宾语从句说的是客观事实，应用一般现在时。]‎ ‎7．are　‎ ‎[考查主谓一致与时态。句意：她是那些经常抱怨一切并很难取悦的人中的一个。此处谓语动词是定语从句的谓语动词，定语从句的关系代词who指代先行词those，具有复数意义，因此谓语动词要用复数。又由句中的“is”和“always”可知，此处用一般现在时。]‎ ‎8．is　[句意：要么是我的老师，要么是我们的校长要在会议大厅给那些获奖的学生颁奖。当Either...or...连接两个主语时，要以or后的主语确定谓语动词是用单数还是复数形式，因为the headmaster是单数，又因为这件事发生在将来，所以用is to hand out。]‎ ‎9．has been invited　[“many a /an＋n.and many a/an＋n.”作主语时，谓语动词要用第三人称单数。A as well as B作主语时，谓语动词的单复数取决于A，故本句谓语动词用第三人称单数；又由语境可知，此处强调的是现在的结果，故要用现在完成时的被动语态。]‎ ‎10．has　[句意：老师和朋友对孩子的亲密程度对孩子性格的形成有很强烈的影响。分析结构可知，此处为主语从句How close teachers and friends are to the kids作主语，谓语动词用第三人称单数，故has正确。]‎ ‎11．stands　[句意：在这两栋建筑之间，矗立着我们的图书馆，这是校园里我最喜欢的地方。表示地点的介词短语位于句首时，句子使用完全倒装语序，再根据主谓一致的原则可知要用stands。]‎ ‎12．live　[该句表示地点的状语Next door to ours位于句首，且该句主语为名词a black ‎ couple，所以句子要全倒装，且全倒装一般不出现进行时，故要用live。]‎ ‎13．am concerned　[as far as ...be concerned就……而言，根据主谓一致的原则可知要用am concerned。]‎ ‎14．are　[句意：当下，禁烟的标志在饭店、茶馆和商场随处可见。考查主谓一致，主语为signs，所以填复数。]‎