2019届高考英语完形答题技巧课件(15张)

2019届高考英语完形答题技巧课件(15张)

答题 技巧 2019 届高考完形填空 黄 京 命题分析 1 2 3 长度： about 200 words 难度： 低于阅读理解部分的文段。 特点： 1 ．情节完整，语境性强 2 ．逻辑推理性强 3 ．融入常识背景考查 唱好三部曲，挑战零失误 瞻前顾后，先易后难 8 ’ 通读全文，调整答案 2 ’ 3 1 2 一、 速读全文，掌握大意 1-2 ’ 应试点睛 1 ．重视首句暗示，进行猜测性推理判断 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 [2010· 广东 ] Every country has its own culture. Even though each country uses doors, doors may have practical functions and purposes which lead to __1__ differences. 1. A. national 　　　　　 B. embarrassing C. cultural D. amazing 2 ．熟悉语境分析，从上下文寻找线索 【 典例 1】 [2010· 湖南 ] …Beans, and I walk the trail frequently. Normally, Beans sniffs alongside the trail to follow the smell of a deer track or __1__ some cause known only to him. … Since our adventure, I concluded that Beans probably knew all along how to get home. He was just having too much fun exploring new trails. A. imagine B. consider C. explore D. present 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 2 ．熟悉语境分析，从上下文寻找线索 【典例2】 [2009·上海] Write down all the ideas / words associated with candles: light, fire, matches, wax, night, silence, etc. Think of as many as you can. The next stage is to relate the __1__ to the job you have to do. (　　)1. A. ideas B．ambitions C. achievement D．technique 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 3 ．利用语法分析，搞定语法题目 【 典例 1】 [2010· 天津 ] Deeply touched by the “As a policeman, I saw __1 __ there was violence, drugs were always behind it. They have a damaging impact on the kids ，” says Moody. A. where B ． unless C . as D ． whether 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 考查 where 引导地点状语从句。本句意为 “ 在有暴力的地方，其后也总有毒品 ” 。 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 【典例 1 】 Immediately t he officers jumped into their cars and rushed to the＿＿＿＿ hospital. A. animal B. biggest C. plant D. nearest 4 ．运用背景和生活常识，简化分析过程 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 【典例 2 】 [2010·湖北] Susan us ed her hands to __1__ the seats and settled in one of them. It had been a year since Susan became blind. As the result of an accident she was suddenly thrown into a world of__2__. 1.A. touch B . grab C. count D. feel 2.A. weakness B . sickness C. darkness D . sadness 4 ．运用背景和生活常识，简化分析过程 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 【典例】 [2009·重庆] He caught a bad cold. For two days he was __1__by his mother. As he rested more, his defense strengthened and I began to feel the pressure． 1. A. protected B．nursed C. scolded D．affected 5．巧用排除方法，缩小选择范围 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 【典例1】 [2010·全国Ⅰ] …I saw him looking at his watch and decided, since I was not busy — my patient didn’t __3__ at the appointed hour , I would examine his wound. While taking care of his wound , I asked him if he had another doctor’s appointment . (　　)3. A. turn up B . show off C. come on D . go away 6 ．注意熟词新意，轻松化难为易 “任命”之外，还有“约时间”的意思。 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 【典例2】 [2009·广东] …Nobel arranged in his __1__ to give the largest part of his money to establish the Nobel prizes , which would be awarded to people who made… Nobel had to die before he realized what… A. book B . article C . will D . contract 6 ．注意熟词新意，轻松化难为易 遗嘱 将要 ; 愿望 合同 二、活用技巧，胜券在握 7 ．重视连词，分析逻辑 Some parts of the water are very shallow. But in some places it is very ________. A. deep B. high C. cold D. dangerous 掌握必要解题技巧 完形 填空 多做完形填空练习 了解英美风土人情 提高阅读理解能力 掌握词汇语法知识 summary summary Thank you!