2018-2019学年河北省邯郸三中高一下学期第七考（合格考试）英语试卷

2018-2019学年河北省邯郸三中高一下学期第七考（合格考试）英语试卷

北外附属邯郸外国语学校 2018级高一第七考（合格考试）‎ 英语试题 第I卷 第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分20分)‎ 第一节（共5小题，每小题1分）‎ 听下面5段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳 选项。听完每段对话后，你都有10秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。‎ ‎1 What time is it?‎ A.8:30. B.8:20 C.8:10‎ ‎2 What does the man’s mother look like?‎ A. She is short B. She has long hair C. She wears glasses ‎3 What will the man do next?‎ A. Leave the library B. Get a form C. Fill in a form ‎4 Why can’t the woman take photos?‎ A. The camera doesn’t work.‎ B. She forgot to bring the camera C. She doesn’t know how to use the camera ‎5 What are the speakers talking about?‎ A. A businessman B. A company C. Work 第二节（共15小题，每小题1分）‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项 中选出最佳选项。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6 Where does the woman work now?‎ A. In a club B. In a software company C. In an Internet company ‎7 What is the woman interested in now?‎ A. Swimming B. Dancing C .Studying Spanish 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8 What did the woman realize when finishing high school?‎ A. Her life was full of trouble B. She was more confident C. She still had a lot to learn ‎9 How does the man describe himself as a child?‎ A. Understanding B. Dependent C. Troublesome 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10 What will the woman do on Monday？‎ A. Pick up her son from school. B. Go on a business trip C. Meet a visitor.‎ ‎11 Where will the woman go on Wednesday?‎ A. To the dentist’s B. To a bank C. To a restaurant ‎12 When will the speakers meet?‎ A. On Tuesday B. On Thursday C. On Friday.‎ 听第9段材料，回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13 Who would like some banana cake?‎ A. Jade B. Kate C. Michael ‎14 What does Anna ask for today?‎ A. An orange B. Cheese C. Chocolate ‎15 What do we know about Eric?‎ A. He dislikes fruit B. He had little for lunch C. He will carry the plates ‎16 Where are the speakers?‎ A. At home B. In a restaurant. C. At a cinema 听第10段材料，回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17 Where does the speaker come from?‎ A. Austria B. Germany. C. The U.K.‎ ‎18 How did the speaker go to work in Austria A. By bike B. By underground C. On foot ‎19 What does the speaker like about working in the U. K?‎ A. She starts to work late B. She lives near her office C. She spends less time on work ‎20 What did the speaker think of her life in Austria?‎ A. Tiring B. Healthy C. Busy 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分40分）‎ 第一节（共15小题；每小题2分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ A Summer is the most popular season to visit Texas since there is so much to see and to do．While visiting the Lone Star State this summer，don’t miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas’ best summer vacation activities．‎ Visit SeaWorld There are sea life shows，adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park．A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld．‎ Windsurf （风帆冲浪） at South Padre With miles of shallow （浅的），calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico，South Padre Island is a windsurfer’s dream．‎ Swim at Barton Springs Barton Springs is in the famous Zilker Park．It was formed when Barton Creek was built．Since its opening，Barton Springs has become one of the most popular swimming pools in the state．‎ Take part in an outdoor adventure ‎ In the scenic Texas Hill Country，Lake Buchanan Adventures offers different kinds of activities，including boating，hiking，camping and more．‎ Camp and hike in Big Bend Park ‎ Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way．Backpacking，mountain biking，fishing，boating，hiking，nature watching and camping-you name it．If it can be done outdoors，it can be done in Big Bend．‎ Enjoy saltwater fishing Saltwater fishing in Texas is as good as anywhere else in the USA．More and more fishermen have been discovering this in recent years and packing their bags and rods （鱼竿） to make good use of Texas’ world-class saltwater fishery．‎ ‎21．The underlined phrase “the Lone Star State” in Paragraph 1is another name for___．‎ A．Texas B．San Antonio C．South Padre D．Gulf of Mexico 22．When you visit SeaWorld，you can enjoy the following EXCEPT___．‎ A．sea life show B．adventure camps C．Climbing D．exciting rides 23．Where can you go if you want your windsurfer’s dream to come true？___‎ A．San Antonio B．South Padre C．Barton Springs D．Texas Hill Country ‎24．From the text you know that___．‎ A．Barton Springs is the most popular in the USA B．Lake Buchanan Adventures offers indoor activities C．fishermen may get the best saltwater fish when fishing in Texas D．Big Bend provides outdoor activities in an ancient way ‎ B ‎ Can you remember the day when you spoke your first word? If you can, you are unusual. Try to imagine what first few months of your life were like. I am sure you just spent most of your time eating, sleeping and crying. As you grew older, you were awake more of the time. It took your parents more time to play with you and talk to you. You watched and listened curiously (好奇). You began to know that people made certain sounds to go with certain things.         Then you began to try making the sounds you heard. And step by step you were able to make the right sound for one thing. On that day you came to understand the secret of language. The secret is that a certain sound means a certain thing. One sound might be as good as another. But it is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning. Only when a group of people use the same set of sounds of things, can they understand each other. Then, and only then do these people have a LANGUAGE. ‎ ‎       After you found the secret of language, you learned words. Some of the words meant things, such as BOOKS, CHAIRS and SHOES. Some words meant doing things, such as GO and SWIM, and other words describe things, such as GOOD and DIRTY. Soon you learned to put words together to express your idea, such as “I want to go out and play with my friends.” This is language. By means of language people can communicate (交流). So we say languages are means of communication.‎ ‎25._________ can remember the day when __________.           .‎ A. One, he spoke his first word ‎ B. No one, he spoke his first word C. Most people, they spoke their first words D. None, they spoke their first words ‎26. The secret of language is that__________.           .‎ A. one sound might be as good as another ‎ B. people can understand each other ‎ C. a certain sound is for a certain thing ‎ D. there is a special sound for each person ‎27. You could learn words________.‎ A. before you knew what the language was B. after you knew what the language was ‎ C. before you knew the secret of the language ‎ D. when you were a baby ‎28. The aim in using language is ________.‎ A. to get everything one wants from others ‎ B. to say what one wants to know ‎ C. to share ideas, opinions, news, etc with one another ‎ D. to make oneself understood by others C When you are travelling in Thailand，which means of transport is the best choice？‎ You can rent a variety of motorbikes or bikes in Thailand．It seems to be very popular in most of the beaches and islands along the places in the north．The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht （铢） a day or as little as 3，000 baht per month，making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries．‎ Sometimes you will have to go somewhere by taxi．When you are in cities in Thailand，especially in Bangkok，always remember to get a taxi that is traveling on the roads．Some drivers outside hotels refuse to use the meter（计程表）．They will ask a price which is several times the price when they use the meter!‎ The quality of the roads in Thailand is generally pretty good，so renting cars is another way to get around．The big car rental companies may offer you slightly older cars at a very reasonable（合理的） price．It is a little surprising considering that the cost of buying a car in Thailand is more than that in the West．Petrol is also reasonably priced in Thailand，more expensive than American prices，but much cheaper than what is paid in Europe．In the past，Bangkok could be a difficult place to drive in-signs were generally in Thai only，making it a hard job to find exactly where you were by looking around．But now，the situation is improved．In a lot of places，even the farthest corners of the country，street signs are in both Thai and English．‎ ‎29．To a foreigner，the cheapest way to get around Thailand is renting a_____‎ A．car   B．taxi   C．bike D.motorbike ‎ ‎30．What is the writer’s advice about taking a taxi in Thailand？‎ A．To take a taxi parked outside hotels． B. To take a taxi going on the road．‎ C.To make sure there is a meter in it． D. To bargain with the driver over the price．‎ ‎31．It was difficult to drive in Bangkok in the past because_______．‎ A．there were too many traffic jams on the roads B．there were no signs showing directions C.the signs were written only in their own language D. the quality of the roads was not good．‎ ‎32.In which part of magazine can this passage be found?‎ A. Entertainment B. Tourism C. Market D. Advertisement D An earthquake is one of the most common natural disasters. It may cause great damage. So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.‎ Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface, near the ground instead of placing them on cupboards higher up. Never place ‎ them near your bed, sofas and other furniture where you would be sitting or lying down. When there is a strong movement, these pieces will fall on the floor directly and not on you.‎ There is a strong chance of short circuits （短路） and fire breakouts during an earthquake. Make sure you turn off electrical connections and gas immediately when an earthquake happens.‎ During an earthquake, lie beneath an object that is not easily damaged. Do not go near objects that could directly fall on you. Never use the elevator to go down. Stay inside until the shaking stops and it is safe to go outside. Research has shown that most injuries happen when people inside buildings try to go out. Use the staircases at all times.‎ If you are outdoors, do not take shelter under a tree, streetlights, electric poles or tall buildings. If you are driving, stop your car and stay in a safe place. Do not park your car under a tree or any tall object.‎ ‎ If trapped in debris (瓦砾堆), cover your mouth with a handkerchief or clothing. Tap on a pipe or wall so rescuers can find you. Use a whistle (哨子) if one is available. Never shout for help. Shouting can cause you to breathe in dangerous amounts of dust. Do not light a match because you may burn yourself. Do not move about or kick up dust.‎ ‎33.The purpose of the passage is to tell readers _____.‎ A．the damage caused by earthquakes B．the rescue work after earthquakes C．how to prevent earthquakes D．what to do about earthquakes ‎34. The underlined word “Fragile” in Paragraph 2 probably means _____.‎ A．easily found B．easily broken C．expensive D．heavy ‎35. To reduce the injury from the earthquake, items made of glass should be put _____.‎ A．in the cupboards B．on a lower surface C．in the bedroom D．In a place where children can’t reach them 第二节（共5小题；每小题2分，满分10分）‎ 根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Everyone knows English is one of the most important subjects in middle schools．And we always know learning English is very important, but few students know how to learn English well．　　36　　‎ ‎　　I think if we have a right way to learn English, and we work hard, then we must learn English well．But what is the right way? 　　37　　 Second, everyone knows remembering new words is important, but how to remember them? I think we can copy new words on pieces of paper, and take them with us．When we are free, we can read them．Third, how to improve our listening and speaking? 　　38　　 And we can answer the questions in class, don’t be afraid of making mistakes．I think it’s useful to us．Finally, it’s about reading and writing．　　39　　 And try our best to retell them. We can also keep a diary every day, and spend an hour practicing English．‎ ‎　　　　40　　 If necessary, we can turn to our classmates and teachers for help instead of giving up．If we don’t study hard, it’s difficult to learn English well．‎ A．To begin with, you can recite as many words as you can．‎ B．First, we must he confident enough to learn English and be interested in it．‎ C．Whenever we meet difficulties in our English study, we shouldn’t lose heart．‎ D．We can sing English songs, listen to the radio and listen to tapes every day．‎ E．Then how can we make rapid progress and learn English well?‎ F．In a word, we will make rapid progress．‎ G．When we are free, we can read articles in English 第三部分：英语知识运用（共三节，满分55分）‎ 第一节　完形填空（共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分）‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C和D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。‎ Last summer, I travelled to Meixian County with my friends. It is a small county at the foot of Taibai Mountain in Shanxi Province. We stayed there for one week and I__41__ my vacation because of the beautiful scenery at the top of the mountain.‎ I will__42__ forget the day when we climbed the main peak(山顶). The __43__in that area changes very quickly: it was sunny in the early morning when we set out, __44__ it began to rain heavily when we were only halfway up.‎ Soon，we were all__45__ and some of us wanted to go home. They said, “There is nothing__46__ here. We came to see the scenery，__47__the pouring rain！” However, the guide__48__， ”Since we have got wet already, why not just go on with our journey？”‎ So we carried on up the mountain and，__49__we even noticed, the rain stopped and the sun was smiling again. When we reached the top of the peak, the view was unique (独特的)．‎ Up there, it was bright and clear. The sky was__50__and the air was fresh. The gentle wind made us feel cool. All the clouds were just like waves in the ocean, __51__ and falling under our feet. We could only see the peaks of mountains, as if they were __52__ floating sparsely (稀疏的) in the ocean. It was a really magical experience.‎ While we were enjoying the scene, the guide said __53__，”You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”‎ It is __54__. While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them.‎ You will never see the sun __55__ you don’t try your best to climb to the top of the mountain. If we had stopped and gone home when the rain was very heavy, we would never have seen the beautiful scenery __56__ the clouds. I think this is also true in __57__.‎ As the song says, “You won’t see the rainbow unless you have gone through the thunder and storm.” I think in the__58__， whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember the__59__from the top of Taibai Mountain and the __60__ which touched my heart deeply: There is no rain above the clouds.‎ ‎41．A.spent B．killed C．had D．enjoyed ‎42．A.ever B．never C．certainly D．perhaps ‎43．A.scenery B．cloud C．sky D．weather ‎44．A.so B．while C．but D．instead ‎45．A.tired B．hungry C．angry D．wet ‎46．A.necessary B．fun C．important D．instructive ‎47．A.not B．no C．never D．hardly ‎48．A.suggested B．ordered C．asked D．demanded ‎49．A.when B．before C．while D．then ‎50．A.dark B．green C．black D．blue ‎51．A.jumping B．dropping C．going D．rising ‎52．A.islands B．fish C．animals D．waves ‎53．A.excited B．proudly C．angrily D．happily ‎54．A.false B．right C．real D．true ‎55．A.when B．unless C．if D．while ‎56．A.over B．on C．above D．under ‎57．A.study B．rest C． world D．life ‎58．A.past B．present C．future D．life ‎59．A.weather B．change C．view D．time ‎60．A.word B．phrase C．speech D．sentence 第II卷 第一部分 语法填空（每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（不多于3个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ Mr.Brown was tired of living in the big city___61____he worked. He wanted to move to the country and live in a house from which he could get to his office in the city early every day. He ___62____(look) for a house when he saw an advertisement in a newspaper one day. The advertisement said that a suitable house in a quiet area was up for sale__63____a reasonable price, and the house was within a stone’s throw of a railway station from which there were frequent ___64____(train) to the big city.‎ ‎“That’s exactly what I need,” Mr.Brown said to __65_____(him).So he called the house agency and arranged to go by train the next day ___66_____(have) a look at the house.‎ The house agency met him at the station and they started walking. It __67_____(take) them at least 15 minutes to get to the house. When they finally arrived, Mr. Brown said __68____(angry) , “I should be very ____69_____(interest) to meet the man who threw the stone you mentioned in __70____ newspaper.”‎ 第二部分 改错 (共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 文中共有10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（∧），并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除：把多余的词作斜线（）划掉。‎ 修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意：每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；‎ Most people in the United States don’t learn to speak the second language. High schools ‎ teach languages. And very few students learn to speak good. Why don’t Americans speak others languages?‎ The United States are a very large country. Americans can travel a long distance and not leave the United States. They do not need learn a second language.‎ And many people in other parts of the world spoke English. If Americans travel to other countries, they can speak English in there, too. But some Americans think that is a mistake to speak English only. They believe it is very importantly to learn a second language.‎ 第三部分 书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华, 你的美国笔友Mark本学期开始选修汉语课程。最近，他给你发来电子邮件，询问如何学好汉语。 请给他回一封邮件，针对如何学好汉语提一些建议。‎ 注意：1.词数100左右；2.可适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3.开头语已为你写好。‎ ‎ ‎ Dear Mark,‎ ‎ I know from your e-mail that you are learning Chinese this semester and ask me for some advice. ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ ‎______________________________________________________________________________‎ ‎ Yours,‎ ‎ Li Hua 听力：1-5 BCBAA 6-10 CBCBB 11-15ACCAB 16-20ABCAA 阅读 A本文是一篇广告布告类阅读，文章主要介绍了夏天是去德州旅游最受欢迎的季节，因为那里有很多要看的东西和要做的事情．在今年夏天访问孤星州的时候，不要错过参观这些景点，参加一些德州最棒的暑假活动 解答：‎ ‎21-24 ACBD 21．A．细节理解题．根据"While visiting the Lone Star State this summer，don't miss visiting some of these attractions and taking part in some of Texas'best summer vacation activities．"可知第1段中"孤星之州"是德州的另一个名字．故选A． 22．C．细节理解题．根据"There are sea life shows，adventure camps，thrilling rides and a water park．A great many activities are waiting for you at SeaWorld．"可知当你参观海洋世界的时候，你可以享受攀登．故选C． 23．B．细节理解题．根据"With miles of shallow （浅的），calm water in the Lower Laguna Madre and strong winds coming off the Gulf of Mexico，South Padre Island is a windsurfer's dream．"可知如果你想让你的冲浪运动员梦想成真，你能去South Padre．故选B． 24．D．推理判断题．根据"Big Bend offers a great number of outdoor activities in an old way．Backpacking，mountain biking，fishing，boating，hiking，nature watching and camping-you name it．If it can be done outdoors，it can be done in Big Bend．"可知大本德以古老的方式提供户外活动．故选D． 解答：‎ ‎25-28答案：BCBC ‎25．细节理解题。有第一段第二句可知，如果你记得你说的第一个字，那么你就不同寻常． ‎ ‎26．见第二段第四句话． 　　‎ ‎27．从第二段“is no good as a word unless everybody agrees on its meaning”以及第三短的第一句话可知，知道了语言的秘密之后开始学单词． 　‎ ‎28．从文章最后两句可知，语言是一种交流方式． 　 ‎ ‎29-32 CACB分析 本文主要向读者介绍了在泰国旅游最好的交通工具的选择方案．‎ ‎ 29 ．C 细节理解题．根据句子The most popular bikes are the little 125 cc Honda Dream which you can get for about 150 baht （铢） a day or as little as 3，000 baht per month，making it the cheapest way to tour Thailand for the people from other countries可知租赁自行车游泰国对其他国家的人最便宜的方式，所以答案选c． 30．A 细节理解题．由第三段When you are in cities in Thailand，…get a taxi that is going on the roads可知乘坐正在路上行驶的出租．故选A． 31．C 细节理解题．could be a difficult place to drive in-signs were generally in Thai only可知路标只用泰文写，所以很困难．故选C．‎ 32. B.本文作者向读者推荐了在泰国陆游的交通方式以及游客应该注意的问题。属于旅游方面的题材。‎ ‎33-35DBB 试题分析： 33.D 推理题。根据第一段So it is wise to learn some simple safety tips to protect yourself or your family members.说明本文是关于地震来临时的一些安全方面的建议，故D正确。 34.B 推理题。根据本句Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface说明该词是指easily broken 故B正确。 35.B 根据第二段第一行Fragile items, like those made of glass are easily broken and should usually be placed on a lower surface,说明B正确 ‎36-40EBDGC ‎41-45DBDCD 46-50BAABD 51-55DABDC 56-60 CDCCD ‎41.解析：选D。由下文中beautiful scenery 可以推断出，“我”的假期过得很愉快。‎ ‎42．解析：选B。 通过下文可知，作者的这次经历对他来说收获很大，因此印象深刻，永远不会忘记。‎ ‎43．解析：选D。 由下文所介绍的早晨天气晴朗，半路上则大雨倾盆，可以推断出天气变化无常。‎ ‎44．解析：选 C。由上下文可知，存在逻辑上的转折关系。‎ ‎45．解析：选D。由常识可知，被雨淋的结果当然是浑身湿透了。‎ ‎46. 解析：选B。 联系下文可知，他们觉得在这里一点乐趣也没有。‎ ‎47. 解析：选A。 有人坚持要回去的理由是“我们是来看风景的，不是来淋雨的”。‎ ‎48. 解析：选A。 联系后文可知，导游给我们提建议。‎ ‎49．解析：选B。 句意表示“我们还没有来得及注意到”，故选before。‎ ‎50．解析：选D。由下文的the air was fresh暗示出天气晴朗，而晴朗的天气里天空应该是蓝色的。‎ ‎51．解析：选D。与下文的falling形成对照，表示像海浪一样起伏的状态。故选D。‎ ‎52．解析：选A。 从后文的floating sparsely in the ocean可知，云层中的山脉像海洋中的岛屿。‎ ‎53．解析：选B。下文向导讲话内容表明他的预测正确，因此讲话时他自然而然带着自豪的口吻。‎ ‎54. 解析：选D。联系前文“You see, I knew that there would be no rain above the clouds.”及“While it may rain below the clouds, the sun is still there above them”可知，选D。‎ ‎55．解析：选C。根据前后文可知，表示一种假设的情况。‎ ‎56．解析：选C。 登到山顶，我们看到的是云层上面的景色。‎ ‎57．解析：选D。由文意可知，作者由此事推出生活中也是如此。‎ ‎58. 解析：选C。联系后文“...whenever I have any difficulties in my life, I will remember...”可知，此处表示将来的情况。‎ ‎59．解析：选C。阅读全文可知，山顶的奇特风光让我们难以忘怀。‎ ‎60．解析：选D。冒号后面是一个句子，因此本空应选sentence I语法填空 ‎61 where 62 was looking 63 at 64 trains 65 himself 66 to have 67 took 68 angrily 69 interested 70 the II短文改错 Most people in the United States don’t learn to speak the second language. High schools ‎ a ‎ teach languages. And very few students learn to speak good. Why don’t Americans speak ‎ ‎ But well others languages?‎ other The United States are a very large country. Americans can travel a long distance and not ‎ ‎ is leave the United States. They do not need︿ learn a second language.‎ ‎ to And many people in other parts of the world spoke English. If Americans travel to other ‎ ‎ speak countries, they can speak English in here, too. But some Americans think that is a mistake ‎ ‎ is to speak English only. They believe it is very importantly to learn a second language.‎ ‎ important III 写作 Dear Mark,‎ I know from your e-mail that you are learning Chinese this semester and ask me for some advice. Here are my suggestions.‎ First, you should listen carefully to your teacher in class and practice as often as possible after class because mastering a language requires a lot of practice. Second, I’d like to recommend you to read some Chinese story books, which helps you enlarge your vocabulary and understand the different meanings of the words. Third, I think it is a good idea to communicate with Chinese native speakers. Last but not least, watching Chinese movies and listening to Chinese songs are good ways to learn idiomatic Chinese.‎ I hope my advice will be helpful.‎ Yours,‎ Li Hua