2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一下学期第二次调研考试英语试题

2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一下学期第二次调研考试英语试题

‎ ‎ ‎2018-2019学年安徽省阜阳市第三中学高一下学期第二次调研考试英语试题 考生注意：本试题分第Ⅰ卷和第Ⅱ卷，共12页。满分150分，考试时间为120分钟。‎ 第Ⅰ卷（100分）‎ 第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） ‎ 做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 ‎ 第一节 ‎（共5小题；每小题1.5分，满分7.5分）‎ 听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 ‎ ‎1. Where does the conversation take place?‎ A. At an airport. B. At a hotel. C. At a travel agency.‎ ‎2. Who will probably decide the place to go?‎ A. The man. B. The woman. C. Harry.‎ ‎3. What does the man mean? ‎ A. He quite agrees with the woman.‎ B. He enjoys the lecture the whole time.‎ C. He doesn’t agree with the woman.‎ ‎4. Where will the man plant the tree?‎ A. By the front door. B. In the backyard. C. Next to the garage.‎ ‎5. Why does the man want to see the manager?‎ A. To put an advertisement.‎ B. To apply for a job.‎ C. To sell him a mobile phone.‎ 第二节（共15小题，每小题1.5分，满分22.5分）‎ ‎ ‎ ‎ 听下面5段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的A、B、C三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题5秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出5秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。‎ 听第6段材料，回答第6、7题。‎ ‎6. What colour is the suit?‎ A. Light green. B. Dark blue. C. Dark gray.‎ ‎7. What does the man think of the suit?‎ A. It’s too small. B. It’s too expensive. C. It’s too dark.‎ 听第7段材料，回答第8、9题。‎ ‎8. Why does Diana say sorry to Peter?‎ A. She has to give up her travel plan. ‎ B. She wants to visit another city.‎ C. She needs to put off her test.‎ ‎9. What does Diana want Peter to do?‎ A. Help her with her study. B. Take a book to her friend. C. Teach a geography lesson.‎ 听第8段材料，回答第10至12题。‎ ‎10. Where does the man want to go?‎ A. To a lecture. B. To a concert. C. To a movie.‎ ‎11. What is the problem with taking the shuttle bus？‎ A. The bus doesn’t go to the Music Building.‎ B. The bus goes very slowly to the Music Building.‎ C. The bus will not come for a while.‎ ‎12. What does the man finally decide to do?‎ A. Walk. B. Wait for the bus. C. Think of another plan.‎ 听第9段材料,回答第13至16题。‎ ‎13. What does the woman probably want to do?‎ A. Walk to the railway station. B. Rent a house. C. Buy a new fridge.‎ ‎14. What does the woman want the man to do?‎ A. To cut down the rent. B. To discuss with the landlord. C. To do some repair work.‎ ‎15. What is the man’s reply for the request?‎ A. He needs time to consider it. B. He thinks it is impossible. C. He can’t decide it.‎ ‎16. What can we learn from the conversation?‎ A. The woman hasn’t made the decision yet.‎ B. The man doesn’t know how much the rent is.‎ C. The woman doesn’t think the house is good.‎ 听第10段材料,回答第17至20题。‎ ‎17. Where did the children mostly play?‎ A. In the lake. B. Outside around the neighborhood. C. Only in the house.‎ ‎18. What did the speaker like the most as a child?‎ A. Visiting the yards. B. Working in the garden. C. Going to the lake.‎ ‎19. Where did the family go on a trip?‎ A. To a big lake. B. To New York City. C. To the Pacific Ocean.‎ ‎20. What did the speaker probably do later?‎ A. He moved to a big city. ‎ B. He lived in the same house.‎ C. He moved to a place near the ocean.‎ 第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） ‎ 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） ‎ 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 ‎ A Free Online Courses Reading in the Digital Age This course is for people from all walks of life who enjoy reading and would like to know how literary scholars understand texts in the digital age. It introduces you to a variety of ways of understanding texts. Through the course, you will become familiar with professional reading practices as well as newer, computer-driven reading skills.‎ Duration: 6 weeks 4 hours pw 2 August Exploring English: Shakespeare This course is aimed at high school students and university students who wish to learn more about Shakespeare. The first week will look at Shakespeare’s life and times. For the rest of the course, we will look closely at a different play each week. Shakespearean ‎ actors will help us explore the universal themes in Romeo and Juliet, Hamlet, The Tempest and Macbeth. Our video tutor (辅导员) will guide you through the course and look at the words and phrases that Shakespeare introduced to the English language.‎ Duration: 6 weeks 2 hours pw 16 July The European Discovery of China This course is aimed at anyone with an interest in Chinese, European or world history. It focuses on when and how the West first approached China. We will look at China’s place in the world and connections to the West via the Silk Road, the rise of Genghis Khan and the Mongol Empire, and finally the Ming dynasty. We’ll know this period of Chinese history through the eyes of Western travellers from the 13th to the 17th century. What these Western travellers saw, what they didn’t see — that’s the story that we will uncover in this course.‎ Duration: 8 weeks 6 hours pw 6 July ‎21. When you take Reading in the Digital Age, you will ________.‎ A. walk into different people’s life B. get better at computer skills C. learn ways of understanding texts D. share opinions with literary scholars ‎22. What can people learn from The European Discovery of China?‎ A. China’s discovery of the West. B. The rise and fall of the Qing Dynasty.‎ C. China’s interest in Western travellers. D. The importance of the Silk Road.‎ ‎23. What are the subjects of these online courses?‎ A. Language and culture B. Science and history C. Media and health D. Nature and environment B The search engine Google celebrated on Thursday the 110th birthday of the first Native American woman engineer. Google honored Mary Ross with a special Google Doodle on its homepage.‎ Ross was born on August 9, 1908, in the state of Oklahoma. She was the ‎ great-granddaughter of John Ross, the longest—serving chief of the Cherokee Nation. Her work is considered important to the early stages of the age of space travel.‎ Ross showed special abilities in math and science from an early age. As a student, she developed an interest in aviation, or the practice of flying aircraft. She went on to earn a master’s degree in mathematics from Colorado State Teachers College, now called the University of Northern Colorado.‎ During World War II, Ross began working for the Lockheed Aircraft Corporation as a mathematician. She earned a special certification in the field from the University of California in1949. Ross was later chosen to join Lockheed’s top—secret Skunk Works team that worked on aircraft designs. The name refers to a group that is permitted to work independently on advanced projects. She was the only female engineer among the team’s 40 members.‎ Early on, she researched defense systems. By the late 1950s, her work centered on satellites and a series of space rockets called Agenda. The rockets were extremely important in the 1960s during the Apollo moon program.‎ Ross also helped develop early design ideas for space travel between planets, including flyby space flights to study Venus and Mars. Ross retired from Lockheed in 1973. But she continued to give talks at high schools and colleges to encourage more women and Native Americans to study engineering. She died in 2008, a few months before her 100th birthday.‎ Many celebrated Ross’ life on social media. Twitter user Aaron Perez, for example, wrote:“ Mary Ross was an engineer who pioneered in the field of satellites. I never would have known if it wasn’t for the doodle. Women engineers deserve more recognition.”‎ ‎24. Why did Google celebrate Mary Ross’ 110th birthday?‎ A. She invented a new flying aircraft. B. She had been a great designer ever.‎ C. She got a master’s degree in mathematics. D. She contributed a lot to space travel.‎ ‎25. What did Mary Ross do in the middle of the 20th century?‎ A. She planned the Apollo moon program. B. She worked on Agenda. ‎ C. She helped women study engineering. D. She gave talks at high schools.‎ ‎26. Which of the following can best describe Mary Ross?‎ A. Caring and cautious B. Courageous and optimistic C. Generous and patient D. Talented and creative ‎27. What can be inferred from the last paragraph?‎ A. Social media is very popular in the world.‎ B. Every Twitter user thinks highly of Mary Ross.‎ C. More attention should be paid to women engineers.‎ D. Man has made greater progress in space technology.‎ C You can relax if remembering everything isn't your strong suit. Recent research makes the case that being forgetful can be a strength—in fact, selective memory can even be a sign of stronger intelligence.‎ Traditional research on memory has focused on the advantages of remembering everything. But looking through years of recent memory data, researchers found that the neurobiology of forgetting can be just as important to our decision-making as what our minds choose to remember.‎ Making intelligent decisions doesn't mean you need to have all the information at hand. It just means you need to hold onto the most valuable information. And that means clearing up space in your memory palace for the most up-to-date information on clients and situations. Our brains do this by creating new neurons(神经元）in our hippocampus, which have the power to overwrite(重写)existing memories that are influencing our decision-making.‎ If you want to increase the number of new neurons in our brain’s learning region, try exercising. Some aerobic exercise like jogging, power walking and swimming has been found to increase the number of neurons making important connections in our brains.‎ When we forget the names of certain clients or details about old jobs, the brain is making a choice that these details don't matter. Although too much forgetfulness can be a cause for concern, the occasional lost detail can be a sign of a perfectly healthy memory system. The researchers found that our brains facilitate decision-making by stopping us from focusing too much on unimportant past details. Instead, the brain helps us remember the most important part of a conversation.‎ We can get blamed for being absent-minded when we forget past events in perfect ‎ detail. These findings show us that total recall can be overvalued. Our brains are working smarter when they aim to remember the right stories, not every story.‎ ‎28. How can we help our brains produce more neurons? '‎ A. By having deep sleep frequently.‎ B. By practicing swimming regularly.‎ C. By doing mental labor repeatedly.‎ D. By learning new skills constantly.‎ ‎29. Which of the following can best replace “facilitate” underlined in paragraph 5?‎ A. promote B. repeat C. postpone D. abuse ‎30. What conclusion can be drawn from the text?‎ A. Memory loss is well worth noticing.‎ B. Decisions can’t be made without memories.‎ C. We shouldn't stress total recall too much.‎ D. Forgetting is even more important than remembering.‎ ‎31. What can be a suitable title for the text?‎ A. Caution：do remember to forget B. Why and how people choose to forget C. Want to become smarter? Learn to forget D. Being forgetful might mean you are smarter D Many college students complain about dormitory life: a sweltering room without air-conditioning in summer and a dormitory gate which is closed at 11 pm. But they may miss their dormitories after graduation, when they have to spend as much as a third of their income renting a shabby room. ‎ The rising prices of daily necessities, including food, water, gas and electricity, are also making graduates save every penny to make ends meet. Faced with the high cost of living, college graduates need to make every penny work when they budget their income. ‎ When it comes to renting, try to spend no more than one third of your income on it．Better still, only spend a quarter, according to Hao Qian, a career consultant. Hao also reminds graduates to set aside about one fifth of their income for social activities. “People have spent more on their social lives because of changes in forms of entertainment,” said Hao, “For example, new friends may want ‎ to meet you at a quiet club instead of at a noisy house.”‎ In spite of the high cost of living, many college graduates still, try to stay in big cities. They usually work in industries such as finance, public relations and IT, which depend on a booming city economy and technology． ‎ Hao advises such graduates to reduce their expenditure on shopping as much as possible. “If you are not in jobs such as PR and sales which require you to dress well, you don't need to spend much on clothes and accessories（服装配饰）, said Hao, “Spend less than one eighth of your monthly income on shopping.”‎ ‎32. What does the underlined word "sweltering" in the first paragraph probably mean？ ‎ A. Hot and airless B. Damp and narrow C. Simple and dull D. Comfortable and rich ‎33. Which item takes up the most income of the graduates according to Hao Qian？‎ A. Travel B. Shopping C. Social activities D. Renting ‎ ‎34. How does the author begin the text?‎ A. By making comparisons B. By making analysis C. By using an example D. By describing processes ‎35. We can know from the text that ___________________.‎ A. the money spent on social activities is mainly to broaden business cooperation B. it's unwise to meet your new friend in your dormitory with loud roommates C. more and more graduates choose to work in small towns or medium cities D. if you take up a PR job in a firm, you can wear casual clothes 第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） ‎ 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选项中有两项为多余选项。‎ Riding a Mobike on the street, you might hear some people speaking Chinese aloud. 36. _____________‎ After walking into a store, it’s possible that you'll see Huawei smartphones for sale.‎ This isn't referring to China, but Manchester, UK. 37. _______________ Indeed, Chinese products have gone global.‎ ‎38. _____________ But to meet local people’s tastes, Chinese restaurants have made some changes to the dishes.‎ ‎“One example is the meat,” said Yin Hang, who is studying at the University ‎ of Wollongong in Australia. “We like to eat meat with the bone in, but people here don’t. So Chinese restaurants provide big pieces of meat without bones, even for fish.”‎ ‎39. ____________ In many cities in Europe, stores sell TCL televisions, Haier fridges and Lenovo computers, reported Reuters.‎ More than half of US-owned drones （无人机）are Chinese models, according to China Daily. They' re not simply made in China, but designed and developed in the country.‎ In the past, most Western people thought Chinese products were cheap and unreliable. But things have changed greatly. 40. ______________.‎ For example, Huawei, one of China's major smartphone makers, overtook Apple in global smartphone sales for the first time in June and July last year, behind only Samsung, noted consulting firm Counterpoint Research.‎ ‎“They are beautiful and offer some unique features American phones don’t have,” CNN once said about Chinese smartphones.‎ A. Many Chinese products are also becoming more popular.‎ B. What is the biggest problem with many Chinese products?‎ C. In fact, you might see similar things in many other cities around the world.‎ D. Turning to the right, you may see a Sichuan-style restaurant.‎ E. Meanwhile, international products are still enjoying great success in China.‎ F. “Made in China” has become cool and more people trust Chinese products..‎ G. Chinese food has been enjoyed in Western countries for a long time.‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第一节 (共20小题；每小题1.5分，满分30分)‎ ‎ 阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的A、B、C和D四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。‎ Miracles（奇迹）come in moments The scene of this minor miracle ___41___ in the living room of my house under an old, broken ceiling fan（吊扇）with a little glass angel hanging from its pull string（挂绳）.‎ My youngest son has a severe form of autism（自闭症）. ___42___ he is in his twenties now he still has the mind of a small ___43___. He speaks only a few words. He is always ___44___ in his own world. Most of the time he is happy but there are also times when he can be terribly ___45___. He will tear things up and cry for no ___46___ that I can see. He will even hit himself. It always hurts me to see him suffer this way ___47___ when there is little I can do to help.‎ This morning was particularly trying for him. He ripped up（撕碎）a new shirt I’d bought him and ___48___ on and off for an hour. Finally he ___49___. I was still feeling stressed, however, and wearily sat down at my computer to see if I could get a little work done.‎ As I was turning it ___50___, though, I heard my son ___51___ for the first time all day. I turned my head and saw him ___52___ directly under the glass angel hanging from our ceiling fan. The light from our house lamps seemed to shine and sparkle all around him like a halo（光环）. His eyes sparkled too as the little ___53___ swung gently above his head. He laughed again and ___54___ at me.‎ At that moment my heart opened. I could see that the miracle was ___55___ me that my son was more than his autism. I saw the ___56___ and light of his spirit and knew he was here for a(n) ___57___. My eyes watered and I feel ___58___ for this minor miracle and gentle reminder of his love for all of us.‎ Miracles are all around us, but we ___59___ always see them with our eyes. We often have to see them with our ___60___. Keep your heart open to them then. And let yourself be the miracle you are meant to be!‎ ‎41. A. breaks out B. goes up C. takes place D. comes back ‎42. A. Ever since B. As if C. Now that D. Even though ‎43. A. child B. student C. fool D. host ‎44. A. busy B. lost C. patient D. nervous ‎45. A. upset B. dangerous C. injured D.‎ ‎ disappointed ‎46. A. hope B. doubt C. reason D. surprise ‎47. A. hardly B. especially C. quietly D. naturally ‎48. A. painted B. worried C. laughed D. cried ‎49. A. broke down B. calmed down C. fell down D. jumped down ‎50. A. on B. up C. off D. over ‎51. A. forgive B. apologize C. laugh D. call ‎52. A. pulling B. wandering C. lying D. standing ‎53. A. angel B. light C. roof D. spirit ‎54. A. glanced B. glared C. stared D. smiled ‎55. A. tricking B. reminding C. watching D. seeking ‎56. A. love B. pain C. concern D. shock ‎57. A. interview B. award C. visit D. purpose ‎58. A. sorry B. grateful C. curious D. responsible ‎59. A. shouldn’t B. mustn’t C. can’t D. needn’t ‎60. A. hearts B. glasses C. thoughts D. strengths 第Ⅱ卷（50分）‎ 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分45分）‎ 第二节：语法填空（共10小题；每小题1.5分，满分15分）‎ 阅读下面材料，在空白处填入1个适当的单词或括号内单词的正确形式。‎ What can you do with 5 yuan？If 61.__________(buy) a bag of candies or cookies ‎ doesn’t appeal to you, you can buy a tree along the banks of the Yellow River. Every year, 62.__________(approximate) 1.6 billion tons of soil flows into the Yellow River. The soil contains materials to keep the 63. ___________ (nature) balance of the area. Over time, a lot of soil 64. ____________(remove), which has caused serious erosion. In some areas in Shanxi Province, this has destroyed almost all the land, and has forced many local farmers 65 _______________(move) to other areas.‎ In fact, you have the most important role to play in 66.____________(stop) Yellow River erosion. For a start, you can use 5 yuan to buy a tree, 67 _____________will help make soil stay on the land. On land with rich soil, local farmers can grow crops to make 68.____________living.With the money they earn from their crops, farmers buy goods or services. This helps to develop local economies. ‎ If you are still 69. ___________ (puzzle) how your 5 yuan can have so much effect, just take a look at the fact below. Since 1997, a treeplanting programme has changed the Jiuchengong Valley in Inner Mongolia into a green homeland. Visitors from all over the world now come to admire this great 70. ______________ (achieve)．What is more, the success of the programme has greatly improved the lives of the local people. ‎ ‎ 第四部分 写作(共两节，满分35分)‎ 第一节：短文改错(共10小题；每小题1分，满分10分)‎ 假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文, 请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有10处语言错误, 每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。‎ 增加: 在缺词处加一个漏字符号(∧), 并在其下面写出该加的词。‎ 删除: 把多余的词用斜线(﹨)画掉。‎ 修改: 在错的词下画一横线, 并在该词下面写出修改后的词。‎ 注意: 1. 每处错误及其修改均仅限一词; ‎ ‎ 2. 只允许修改10处, 多者(从第11处起)不计分。‎ In the afternoon of May 20th, a charity sale activity held on our school playground. In order to organize a meaningful activity, we made fully preparations. Although it was a hard work, students actively take part. Some students brought various book, daily necessities, and others offered to design posters for the sale. The activity was a great success. The money raising from the activity would be donated to Project Hope. We might not have enough money or things to donate, but you all ‎ should take part in this kind of activity and do something to help others. More than one student whom took part in the activity think that the charity sale activity means a lot.‎ 第二节：书面表达（满分25分）‎ 假定你是李华你校上周刚刚举办了“汉服节”（the Hanfu Festival）活动，你的外国朋友Peter对此非常感兴趣，请你给他写封信. 信的内容包括：‎ ‎1. 活动目的：了解汉服，传承传统文化 ‎2. 活动内容安排：主题讲座，汉服舞蹈表演等 ‎3. 活动在同学中引发的反响 注意：1．词数100左右 ‎2．可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯 ‎3. 开头和结尾已为你写好 ‎2018—2019学年度第二学期二调考试 高一年级 英语试题 听力理解 ‎1-5 ACABB 5-10 CBABA 11-15 CABAC 16-20 ABCBC 阅读理解 ‎21-23 CDA 24-27 DBDC 28-31 BACD 32-35 ADCB 七选五 ‎36-40 DCGAF ‎ 完形填空 ‎41-45 CDABA 46-50 CBDBA 51-55 CDADB 56-60 ADBCA 语法填空 ‎61. buying 62.approximately 63.natural 64.has been removed 65. to move 66.stopping 67.which 68.a 69.puzzled 70.achievement 改错 ‎1.In →On 2.held前面加上was 3.fully →full 4.去掉a 5.take →took 6.book →books ‎ ‎ 7.raising →raised 8.you →we 9.whom→who/that 10.think →thinks Dear Peter,‎ How are you these days ? Last week , the Hanfu Festival was held in our school successfully . Aware that you are interested in it , I ‘d like to introduce the details in brief . ‎ To enrich us students’ knowledge of the traditional Hanfu style costumes and promote traditional Chinese culture , several activities were conducted. We attended a theme lecture , which introduced different styles and features of Hanfu . Besides , some dancing programmes played by students wearing Hanfu also gained our applause . Moreover, an exhibition of fantastic Hanfu from different dynasties amazed us as a feast for the eyes. ‎ The festival has won good comments . Moved by the beauty of Hanfu , we take pride in our ancestor’s intelligence and the charm of traditional culture. I am ‎ certain you will be stricken by it.‎ Yours, ‎ Li Hua